]> rtime.felk.cvut.cz Git - zynq/linux.git/commitdiff
leds: Introduce userspace LED class driver
authorDavid Lechner <david@lechnology.com>
Fri, 16 Sep 2016 19:16:48 +0000 (14:16 -0500)
committerJacek Anaszewski <j.anaszewski@samsung.com>
Tue, 22 Nov 2016 11:07:02 +0000 (12:07 +0100)
This driver creates a userspace leds driver similar to uinput.

New LEDs are created by opening /dev/uleds and writing a uleds_user_dev
struct. A new LED class device is registered with the name given in the
struct. Reading will return a single byte that is the current brightness.
The poll() syscall is also supported. It will be triggered whenever the
brightness changes. Closing the file handle to /dev/uleds will remove
the leds class device.

Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@lechnology.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski <j.anaszewski@samsung.com>
Documentation/leds/uleds.txt [new file with mode: 0644]
drivers/leds/Kconfig
drivers/leds/Makefile
drivers/leds/uleds.c [new file with mode: 0644]
include/uapi/linux/Kbuild
include/uapi/linux/uleds.h [new file with mode: 0644]

diff --git a/Documentation/leds/uleds.txt b/Documentation/leds/uleds.txt
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..13e375a
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+Userspace LEDs
+==============
+
+The uleds driver supports userspace LEDs. This can be useful for testing
+triggers and can also be used to implement virtual LEDs.
+
+
+Usage
+=====
+
+When the driver is loaded, a character device is created at /dev/uleds. To
+create a new LED class device, open /dev/uleds and write a uleds_user_dev
+structure to it (found in kernel public header file linux/uleds.h).
+
+    #define LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE 64
+
+    struct uleds_user_dev {
+        char name[LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE];
+    };
+
+A new LED class device will be created with the name given. The name can be
+any valid sysfs device node name, but consider using the LED class naming
+convention of "devicename:color:function".
+
+The current brightness is found by reading a single byte from the character
+device. Values are unsigned: 0 to 255. Reading will block until the brightness
+changes. The device node can also be polled to notify when the brightness value
+changes.
+
+The LED class device will be removed when the open file handle to /dev/uleds
+is closed.
+
+Multiple LED class devices are created by opening additional file handles to
+/dev/uleds.
+
+See tools/leds/uledmon.c for an example userspace program.
index 7a628c6516f66f360027e562c04b8361995deaba..5fd3f4ca0c3cdc2e34f2334efbad4a3540f51c07 100644 (file)
@@ -659,6 +659,14 @@ config LEDS_MLXCPLD
          This option enabled support for the LEDs on the Mellanox
          boards. Say Y to enabled these.
 
+config LEDS_USER
+       tristate "Userspace LED support"
+       depends on LEDS_CLASS
+       help
+         This option enables support for userspace LEDs. Say 'y' to enable this
+         support in kernel. To compile this driver as a module, choose 'm' here:
+         the module will be called uleds.
+
 comment "LED Triggers"
 source "drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig"
 
index 3965070190f522b6a3868499f50c93ce83657416..d5331ff5b563c4d656878d613f39726f9a486c9f 100644 (file)
@@ -75,5 +75,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_MLXCPLD)            += leds-mlxcpld.o
 # LED SPI Drivers
 obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_DAC124S085)          += leds-dac124s085.o
 
+# LED Userspace Drivers
+obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_USER)                        += uleds.o
+
 # LED Triggers
 obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS)            += trigger/
diff --git a/drivers/leds/uleds.c b/drivers/leds/uleds.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..5e9e8a1
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+/*
+ * Userspace driver for the LED subsystem
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 David Lechner <david@lechnology.com>
+ *
+ * Based on uinput.c: Aristeu Sergio Rozanski Filho <aris@cathedrallabs.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/leds.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/poll.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <uapi/linux/uleds.h>
+
+#define ULEDS_NAME     "uleds"
+
+enum uleds_state {
+       ULEDS_STATE_UNKNOWN,
+       ULEDS_STATE_REGISTERED,
+};
+
+struct uleds_device {
+       struct uleds_user_dev   user_dev;
+       struct led_classdev     led_cdev;
+       struct mutex            mutex;
+       enum uleds_state        state;
+       wait_queue_head_t       waitq;
+       int                     brightness;
+       bool                    new_data;
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice uleds_misc;
+
+static void uleds_brightness_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
+                                enum led_brightness brightness)
+{
+       struct uleds_device *udev = container_of(led_cdev, struct uleds_device,
+                                                led_cdev);
+
+       if (udev->brightness != brightness) {
+               udev->brightness = brightness;
+               udev->new_data = true;
+               wake_up_interruptible(&udev->waitq);
+       }
+}
+
+static int uleds_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       struct uleds_device *udev;
+
+       udev = kzalloc(sizeof(*udev), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!udev)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       udev->led_cdev.name = udev->user_dev.name;
+       udev->led_cdev.brightness_set = uleds_brightness_set;
+
+       mutex_init(&udev->mutex);
+       init_waitqueue_head(&udev->waitq);
+       udev->state = ULEDS_STATE_UNKNOWN;
+
+       file->private_data = udev;
+       nonseekable_open(inode, file);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t uleds_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
+                          size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+       struct uleds_device *udev = file->private_data;
+       const char *name;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (count == 0)
+               return 0;
+
+       ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&udev->mutex);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       if (udev->state == ULEDS_STATE_REGISTERED) {
+               ret = -EBUSY;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       if (count != sizeof(struct uleds_user_dev)) {
+               ret = -EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       if (copy_from_user(&udev->user_dev, buffer,
+                          sizeof(struct uleds_user_dev))) {
+               ret = -EFAULT;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       name = udev->user_dev.name;
+       if (!name[0] || !strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, "..") ||
+           strchr(name, '/')) {
+               ret = -EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       if (udev->user_dev.max_brightness <= 0) {
+               ret = -EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       udev->led_cdev.max_brightness = udev->user_dev.max_brightness;
+
+       ret = devm_led_classdev_register(uleds_misc.this_device,
+                                        &udev->led_cdev);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto out;
+
+       udev->new_data = true;
+       udev->state = ULEDS_STATE_REGISTERED;
+       ret = count;
+
+out:
+       mutex_unlock(&udev->mutex);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t uleds_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer, size_t count,
+                         loff_t *ppos)
+{
+       struct uleds_device *udev = file->private_data;
+       ssize_t retval;
+
+       if (count < sizeof(udev->brightness))
+               return 0;
+
+       do {
+               retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&udev->mutex);
+               if (retval)
+                       return retval;
+
+               if (udev->state != ULEDS_STATE_REGISTERED) {
+                       retval = -ENODEV;
+               } else if (!udev->new_data && (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
+                       retval = -EAGAIN;
+               } else if (udev->new_data) {
+                       retval = copy_to_user(buffer, &udev->brightness,
+                                             sizeof(udev->brightness));
+                       udev->new_data = false;
+                       retval = sizeof(udev->brightness);
+               }
+
+               mutex_unlock(&udev->mutex);
+
+               if (retval)
+                       break;
+
+               if (!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
+                       retval = wait_event_interruptible(udev->waitq,
+                                       udev->new_data ||
+                                       udev->state != ULEDS_STATE_REGISTERED);
+       } while (retval == 0);
+
+       return retval;
+}
+
+static unsigned int uleds_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
+{
+       struct uleds_device *udev = file->private_data;
+
+       poll_wait(file, &udev->waitq, wait);
+
+       if (udev->new_data)
+               return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int uleds_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       struct uleds_device *udev = file->private_data;
+
+       if (udev->state == ULEDS_STATE_REGISTERED) {
+               udev->state = ULEDS_STATE_UNKNOWN;
+               devm_led_classdev_unregister(uleds_misc.this_device,
+                                            &udev->led_cdev);
+       }
+       kfree(udev);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations uleds_fops = {
+       .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
+       .open           = uleds_open,
+       .release        = uleds_release,
+       .read           = uleds_read,
+       .write          = uleds_write,
+       .poll           = uleds_poll,
+       .llseek         = no_llseek,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice uleds_misc = {
+       .fops           = &uleds_fops,
+       .minor          = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
+       .name           = ULEDS_NAME,
+};
+
+static int __init uleds_init(void)
+{
+       return misc_register(&uleds_misc);
+}
+module_init(uleds_init);
+
+static void __exit uleds_exit(void)
+{
+       misc_deregister(&uleds_misc);
+}
+module_exit(uleds_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("David Lechner <david@lechnology.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Userspace driver for the LED subsystem");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
index 6965d0909554573d723d9d7eca3bb205e12d2760..f196c539021e7bcceaabbe3abc269703b02a4a7d 100644 (file)
@@ -425,6 +425,7 @@ header-y += udp.h
 header-y += uhid.h
 header-y += uinput.h
 header-y += uio.h
+header-y += uleds.h
 header-y += ultrasound.h
 header-y += un.h
 header-y += unistd.h
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/uleds.h b/include/uapi/linux/uleds.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..9518657
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/*
+ * Userspace driver support for the LED subsystem
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+#ifndef _UAPI__ULEDS_H_
+#define _UAPI__ULEDS_H_
+
+#define LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE      64
+
+struct uleds_user_dev {
+       char name[LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE];
+       int max_brightness;
+};
+
+#endif /* _UAPI__ULEDS_H_ */