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1 /*
2  * Digital Beep Input Interface for HD-audio codec
3  *
4  * Author: Matthew Ranostay <mranostay@embeddedalley.com>
5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Embedded Alley Solutions Inc
6  *
7  *  This driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  *  (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  *  This driver is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
20  */
21
22 #include <linux/input.h>
23 #include <linux/pci.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
26 #include <sound/core.h>
27 #include "hda_beep.h"
28 #include "hda_local.h"
29
30 enum {
31         DIGBEEP_HZ_STEP = 46875,        /* 46.875 Hz */
32         DIGBEEP_HZ_MIN = 93750,         /* 93.750 Hz */
33         DIGBEEP_HZ_MAX = 12000000,      /* 12 KHz */
34 };
35
36 static void snd_hda_generate_beep(struct work_struct *work)
37 {
38         struct hda_beep *beep =
39                 container_of(work, struct hda_beep, beep_work);
40         struct hda_codec *codec = beep->codec;
41
42         if (!beep->enabled)
43                 return;
44
45         /* generate tone */
46         snd_hda_codec_write(codec, beep->nid, 0,
47                         AC_VERB_SET_BEEP_CONTROL, beep->tone);
48 }
49
50 /* (non-standard) Linear beep tone calculation for IDT/STAC codecs 
51  *
52  * The tone frequency of beep generator on IDT/STAC codecs is
53  * defined from the 8bit tone parameter, in Hz,
54  *    freq = 48000 * (257 - tone) / 1024
55  * that is from 12kHz to 93.75Hz in steps of 46.875 Hz
56  */
57 static int beep_linear_tone(struct hda_beep *beep, int hz)
58 {
59         if (hz <= 0)
60                 return 0;
61         hz *= 1000; /* fixed point */
62         hz = hz - DIGBEEP_HZ_MIN
63                 + DIGBEEP_HZ_STEP / 2; /* round to nearest step */
64         if (hz < 0)
65                 hz = 0; /* turn off PC beep*/
66         else if (hz >= (DIGBEEP_HZ_MAX - DIGBEEP_HZ_MIN))
67                 hz = 1; /* max frequency */
68         else {
69                 hz /= DIGBEEP_HZ_STEP;
70                 hz = 255 - hz;
71         }
72         return hz;
73 }
74
75 /* HD-audio standard beep tone parameter calculation
76  *
77  * The tone frequency in Hz is calculated as
78  *   freq = 48000 / (tone * 4)
79  * from 47Hz to 12kHz
80  */
81 static int beep_standard_tone(struct hda_beep *beep, int hz)
82 {
83         if (hz <= 0)
84                 return 0; /* disabled */
85         hz = 12000 / hz;
86         if (hz > 0xff)
87                 return 0xff;
88         if (hz <= 0)
89                 return 1;
90         return hz;
91 }
92
93 static int snd_hda_beep_event(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type,
94                                 unsigned int code, int hz)
95 {
96         struct hda_beep *beep = input_get_drvdata(dev);
97
98         switch (code) {
99         case SND_BELL:
100                 if (hz)
101                         hz = 1000;
102         case SND_TONE:
103                 if (beep->linear_tone)
104                         beep->tone = beep_linear_tone(beep, hz);
105                 else
106                         beep->tone = beep_standard_tone(beep, hz);
107                 break;
108         default:
109                 return -1;
110         }
111
112         /* schedule beep event */
113         schedule_work(&beep->beep_work);
114         return 0;
115 }
116
117 static void snd_hda_do_detach(struct hda_beep *beep)
118 {
119         input_unregister_device(beep->dev);
120         beep->dev = NULL;
121         cancel_work_sync(&beep->beep_work);
122         /* turn off beep for sure */
123         snd_hda_codec_write(beep->codec, beep->nid, 0,
124                                   AC_VERB_SET_BEEP_CONTROL, 0);
125 }
126
127 static int snd_hda_do_attach(struct hda_beep *beep)
128 {
129         struct input_dev *input_dev;
130         struct hda_codec *codec = beep->codec;
131         int err;
132
133         input_dev = input_allocate_device();
134         if (!input_dev) {
135                 printk(KERN_INFO "hda_beep: unable to allocate input device\n");
136                 return -ENOMEM;
137         }
138
139         /* setup digital beep device */
140         input_dev->name = "HDA Digital PCBeep";
141         input_dev->phys = beep->phys;
142         input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_PCI;
143
144         input_dev->id.vendor = codec->vendor_id >> 16;
145         input_dev->id.product = codec->vendor_id & 0xffff;
146         input_dev->id.version = 0x01;
147
148         input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_SND);
149         input_dev->sndbit[0] = BIT_MASK(SND_BELL) | BIT_MASK(SND_TONE);
150         input_dev->event = snd_hda_beep_event;
151         input_dev->dev.parent = &codec->bus->pci->dev;
152         input_set_drvdata(input_dev, beep);
153
154         err = input_register_device(input_dev);
155         if (err < 0) {
156                 input_free_device(input_dev);
157                 printk(KERN_INFO "hda_beep: unable to register input device\n");
158                 return err;
159         }
160         beep->dev = input_dev;
161         return 0;
162 }
163
164 static void snd_hda_do_register(struct work_struct *work)
165 {
166         struct hda_beep *beep =
167                 container_of(work, struct hda_beep, register_work);
168
169         mutex_lock(&beep->mutex);
170         if (beep->enabled && !beep->dev)
171                 snd_hda_do_attach(beep);
172         mutex_unlock(&beep->mutex);
173 }
174
175 static void snd_hda_do_unregister(struct work_struct *work)
176 {
177         struct hda_beep *beep =
178                 container_of(work, struct hda_beep, unregister_work.work);
179
180         mutex_lock(&beep->mutex);
181         if (!beep->enabled && beep->dev)
182                 snd_hda_do_detach(beep);
183         mutex_unlock(&beep->mutex);
184 }
185
186 int snd_hda_enable_beep_device(struct hda_codec *codec, int enable)
187 {
188         struct hda_beep *beep = codec->beep;
189         enable = !!enable;
190         if (beep == NULL)
191                 return 0;
192         if (beep->enabled != enable) {
193                 beep->enabled = enable;
194                 if (!enable) {
195                         /* turn off beep */
196                         snd_hda_codec_write(beep->codec, beep->nid, 0,
197                                                   AC_VERB_SET_BEEP_CONTROL, 0);
198                 }
199                 if (beep->mode == HDA_BEEP_MODE_SWREG) {
200                         if (enable) {
201                                 cancel_delayed_work(&beep->unregister_work);
202                                 schedule_work(&beep->register_work);
203                         } else {
204                                 schedule_delayed_work(&beep->unregister_work,
205                                                                            HZ);
206                         }
207                 }
208                 return 1;
209         }
210         return 0;
211 }
212 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_enable_beep_device);
213
214 int snd_hda_attach_beep_device(struct hda_codec *codec, int nid)
215 {
216         struct hda_beep *beep;
217
218         if (!snd_hda_get_bool_hint(codec, "beep"))
219                 return 0; /* disabled explicitly by hints */
220         if (codec->beep_mode == HDA_BEEP_MODE_OFF)
221                 return 0; /* disabled by module option */
222
223         beep = kzalloc(sizeof(*beep), GFP_KERNEL);
224         if (beep == NULL)
225                 return -ENOMEM;
226         snprintf(beep->phys, sizeof(beep->phys),
227                 "card%d/codec#%d/beep0", codec->bus->card->number, codec->addr);
228         /* enable linear scale */
229         snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0,
230                 AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_2, 0x01);
231
232         beep->nid = nid;
233         beep->codec = codec;
234         beep->mode = codec->beep_mode;
235         codec->beep = beep;
236
237         INIT_WORK(&beep->register_work, &snd_hda_do_register);
238         INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&beep->unregister_work, &snd_hda_do_unregister);
239         INIT_WORK(&beep->beep_work, &snd_hda_generate_beep);
240         mutex_init(&beep->mutex);
241
242         if (beep->mode == HDA_BEEP_MODE_ON) {
243                 int err = snd_hda_do_attach(beep);
244                 if (err < 0) {
245                         kfree(beep);
246                         codec->beep = NULL;
247                         return err;
248                 }
249         }
250
251         return 0;
252 }
253 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_attach_beep_device);
254
255 void snd_hda_detach_beep_device(struct hda_codec *codec)
256 {
257         struct hda_beep *beep = codec->beep;
258         if (beep) {
259                 cancel_work_sync(&beep->register_work);
260                 cancel_delayed_work(&beep->unregister_work);
261                 if (beep->dev)
262                         snd_hda_do_detach(beep);
263                 codec->beep = NULL;
264                 kfree(beep);
265         }
266 }
267 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_detach_beep_device);