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[lisovros/iproute2_canprio.git] / ip / ipaddress.c
1 /*
2  * ipaddress.c          "ip address".
3  *
4  *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * Authors:     Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10  *
11  */
12
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <stdlib.h>
15 #include <unistd.h>
16 #include <syslog.h>
17 #include <fcntl.h>
18 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
19 #include <sys/socket.h>
20 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
21 #include <sys/errno.h>
22 #include <netinet/in.h>
23 #include <arpa/inet.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <fnmatch.h>
26
27 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
28 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
29 #include <linux/sockios.h>
30
31 #include "rt_names.h"
32 #include "utils.h"
33 #include "ll_map.h"
34 #include "ip_common.h"
35
36
37 static struct
38 {
39         int ifindex;
40         int family;
41         int oneline;
42         int showqueue;
43         inet_prefix pfx;
44         int scope, scopemask;
45         int flags, flagmask;
46         int up;
47         char *label;
48         int flushed;
49         char *flushb;
50         int flushp;
51         int flushe;
52 } filter;
53
54 static int do_link;
55
56 static void usage(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
57
58 static void usage(void)
59 {
60         if (do_link) {
61                 iplink_usage();
62         }
63         fprintf(stderr, "Usage: ip addr {add|change|replace} IFADDR dev STRING [ LIFETIME ]\n");
64         fprintf(stderr, "                                                      [ CONFFLAG-LIST ]\n");
65         fprintf(stderr, "       ip addr del IFADDR dev STRING\n");
66         fprintf(stderr, "       ip addr {show|flush} [ dev STRING ] [ scope SCOPE-ID ]\n");
67         fprintf(stderr, "                            [ to PREFIX ] [ FLAG-LIST ] [ label PATTERN ]\n");
68         fprintf(stderr, "IFADDR := PREFIX | ADDR peer PREFIX\n");
69         fprintf(stderr, "          [ broadcast ADDR ] [ anycast ADDR ]\n");
70         fprintf(stderr, "          [ label STRING ] [ scope SCOPE-ID ]\n");
71         fprintf(stderr, "SCOPE-ID := [ host | link | global | NUMBER ]\n");
72         fprintf(stderr, "FLAG-LIST := [ FLAG-LIST ] FLAG\n");
73         fprintf(stderr, "FLAG  := [ permanent | dynamic | secondary | primary |\n");
74         fprintf(stderr, "           tentative | deprecated | dadfailed | temporary |\n");
75         fprintf(stderr, "           CONFFLAG-LIST ]\n");
76         fprintf(stderr, "CONFFLAG-LIST := [ CONFFLAG-LIST ] CONFFLAG\n");
77         fprintf(stderr, "CONFFLAG  := [ home | nodad ]\n");
78         fprintf(stderr, "LIFETIME := [ valid_lft LFT ] [ preferred_lft LFT ]\n");
79         fprintf(stderr, "LFT := forever | SECONDS\n");
80
81         exit(-1);
82 }
83
84 void print_link_flags(FILE *fp, unsigned flags, unsigned mdown)
85 {
86         fprintf(fp, "<");
87         if (flags & IFF_UP && !(flags & IFF_RUNNING))
88                 fprintf(fp, "NO-CARRIER%s", flags ? "," : "");
89         flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
90 #define _PF(f) if (flags&IFF_##f) { \
91                   flags &= ~IFF_##f ; \
92                   fprintf(fp, #f "%s", flags ? "," : ""); }
93         _PF(LOOPBACK);
94         _PF(BROADCAST);
95         _PF(POINTOPOINT);
96         _PF(MULTICAST);
97         _PF(NOARP);
98         _PF(ALLMULTI);
99         _PF(PROMISC);
100         _PF(MASTER);
101         _PF(SLAVE);
102         _PF(DEBUG);
103         _PF(DYNAMIC);
104         _PF(AUTOMEDIA);
105         _PF(PORTSEL);
106         _PF(NOTRAILERS);
107         _PF(UP);
108         _PF(LOWER_UP);
109         _PF(DORMANT);
110         _PF(ECHO);
111 #undef _PF
112         if (flags)
113                 fprintf(fp, "%x", flags);
114         if (mdown)
115                 fprintf(fp, ",M-DOWN");
116         fprintf(fp, "> ");
117 }
118
119 static const char *oper_states[] = {
120         "UNKNOWN", "NOTPRESENT", "DOWN", "LOWERLAYERDOWN", 
121         "TESTING", "DORMANT",    "UP"
122 };
123
124 static void print_operstate(FILE *f, __u8 state)
125 {
126         if (state >= sizeof(oper_states)/sizeof(oper_states[0]))
127                 fprintf(f, "state %#x ", state);
128         else
129                 fprintf(f, "state %s ", oper_states[state]);
130 }
131
132 static void print_queuelen(FILE *f, const char *name)
133 {
134         struct ifreq ifr;
135         int s;
136
137         s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
138         if (s < 0)
139                 return;
140
141         memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
142         strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name);
143         if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFTXQLEN, &ifr) < 0) {
144                 fprintf(f, "ioctl(SIOCGIFXQLEN) failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
145                 close(s);
146                 return;
147         }
148         close(s);
149
150         if (ifr.ifr_qlen)
151                 fprintf(f, "qlen %d", ifr.ifr_qlen);
152 }
153
154 static void print_linktype(FILE *fp, struct rtattr *tb)
155 {
156         struct rtattr *linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_MAX+1];
157         struct link_util *lu;
158         char *kind;
159
160         parse_rtattr_nested(linkinfo, IFLA_INFO_MAX, tb);
161
162         if (!linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_KIND])
163                 return;
164         kind = RTA_DATA(linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_KIND]);
165
166         fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_);
167         fprintf(fp, "    %s ", kind);
168
169         lu = get_link_kind(kind);
170         if (!lu || !lu->print_opt)
171                 return;
172
173         if (1) {
174                 struct rtattr *attr[lu->maxattr+1], **data = NULL;
175
176                 if (linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_DATA]) {
177                         parse_rtattr_nested(attr, lu->maxattr,
178                                             linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_DATA]);
179                         data = attr;
180                 }
181                 lu->print_opt(lu, fp, data);
182
183                 if (linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_XSTATS] && show_stats &&
184                     lu->print_xstats)
185                         lu->print_xstats(lu, fp, linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_XSTATS]);
186         }
187 }
188
189 static void print_vfinfo(FILE *fp, struct rtattr *vfinfo)
190 {
191         struct ifla_vf_mac *vf_mac;
192         struct ifla_vf_vlan *vf_vlan;
193         struct ifla_vf_tx_rate *vf_tx_rate;
194         struct rtattr *vf[IFLA_VF_MAX+1];
195         SPRINT_BUF(b1);
196
197         if (vfinfo->rta_type != IFLA_VF_INFO) {
198                 fprintf(stderr, "BUG: rta type is %d\n", vfinfo->rta_type);
199                 return;
200         }
201
202         parse_rtattr_nested(vf, IFLA_VF_MAX, vfinfo);
203
204         vf_mac = RTA_DATA(vf[IFLA_VF_MAC]);
205         vf_vlan = RTA_DATA(vf[IFLA_VF_VLAN]);
206         vf_tx_rate = RTA_DATA(vf[IFLA_VF_TX_RATE]);
207
208         fprintf(fp, "\n    vf %d MAC %s", vf_mac->vf,
209                 ll_addr_n2a((unsigned char *)&vf_mac->mac,
210                 ETH_ALEN, 0, b1, sizeof(b1)));
211         if (vf_vlan->vlan)
212                 fprintf(fp, ", vlan %d", vf_vlan->vlan);
213         if (vf_vlan->qos)
214                 fprintf(fp, ", qos %d", vf_vlan->qos);
215         if (vf_tx_rate->rate)
216                 fprintf(fp, ", tx rate %d (Mbps)", vf_tx_rate->rate);
217 }
218
219 int print_linkinfo(const struct sockaddr_nl *who,
220                    struct nlmsghdr *n, void *arg)
221 {
222         FILE *fp = (FILE*)arg;
223         struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(n);
224         struct rtattr * tb[IFLA_MAX+1];
225         int len = n->nlmsg_len;
226         unsigned m_flag = 0;
227
228         if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWLINK && n->nlmsg_type != RTM_DELLINK)
229                 return 0;
230
231         len -= NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*ifi));
232         if (len < 0)
233                 return -1;
234
235         if (filter.ifindex && ifi->ifi_index != filter.ifindex)
236                 return 0;
237         if (filter.up && !(ifi->ifi_flags&IFF_UP))
238                 return 0;
239
240         parse_rtattr(tb, IFLA_MAX, IFLA_RTA(ifi), len);
241         if (tb[IFLA_IFNAME] == NULL) {
242                 fprintf(stderr, "BUG: device with ifindex %d has nil ifname\n", ifi->ifi_index);
243         }
244         if (filter.label &&
245             (!filter.family || filter.family == AF_PACKET) &&
246             fnmatch(filter.label, RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_IFNAME]), 0))
247                 return 0;
248
249         if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELLINK)
250                 fprintf(fp, "Deleted ");
251
252         fprintf(fp, "%d: %s", ifi->ifi_index,
253                 tb[IFLA_IFNAME] ? (char*)RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_IFNAME]) : "<nil>");
254
255         if (tb[IFLA_LINK]) {
256                 SPRINT_BUF(b1);
257                 int iflink = *(int*)RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_LINK]);
258                 if (iflink == 0)
259                         fprintf(fp, "@NONE: ");
260                 else {
261                         fprintf(fp, "@%s: ", ll_idx_n2a(iflink, b1));
262                         m_flag = ll_index_to_flags(iflink);
263                         m_flag = !(m_flag & IFF_UP);
264                 }
265         } else {
266                 fprintf(fp, ": ");
267         }
268         print_link_flags(fp, ifi->ifi_flags, m_flag);
269
270         if (tb[IFLA_MTU])
271                 fprintf(fp, "mtu %u ", *(int*)RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_MTU]));
272         if (tb[IFLA_QDISC])
273                 fprintf(fp, "qdisc %s ", (char*)RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_QDISC]));
274 #ifdef IFLA_MASTER
275         if (tb[IFLA_MASTER]) {
276                 SPRINT_BUF(b1);
277                 fprintf(fp, "master %s ", ll_idx_n2a(*(int*)RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_MASTER]), b1));
278         }
279 #endif
280         if (tb[IFLA_OPERSTATE])
281                 print_operstate(fp, *(__u8 *)RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_OPERSTATE]));
282                 
283         if (filter.showqueue)
284                 print_queuelen(fp, (char*)RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_IFNAME]));
285
286         if (!filter.family || filter.family == AF_PACKET) {
287                 SPRINT_BUF(b1);
288                 fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_);
289                 fprintf(fp, "    link/%s ", ll_type_n2a(ifi->ifi_type, b1, sizeof(b1)));
290
291                 if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
292                         fprintf(fp, "%s", ll_addr_n2a(RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]),
293                                                       RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]),
294                                                       ifi->ifi_type,
295                                                       b1, sizeof(b1)));
296                 }
297                 if (tb[IFLA_BROADCAST]) {
298                         if (ifi->ifi_flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT)
299                                 fprintf(fp, " peer ");
300                         else
301                                 fprintf(fp, " brd ");
302                         fprintf(fp, "%s", ll_addr_n2a(RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_BROADCAST]),
303                                                       RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[IFLA_BROADCAST]),
304                                                       ifi->ifi_type,
305                                                       b1, sizeof(b1)));
306                 }
307         }
308
309         if (do_link && tb[IFLA_LINKINFO] && show_details)
310                 print_linktype(fp, tb[IFLA_LINKINFO]);
311
312         if (do_link && tb[IFLA_IFALIAS])
313                 fprintf(fp,"\n    alias %s", 
314                         (const char *) RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_IFALIAS]));
315
316         if (do_link && tb[IFLA_STATS64] && show_stats) {
317                 struct rtnl_link_stats64 slocal;
318                 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *s = RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_STATS64]);
319                 if (((unsigned long)s) & (sizeof(unsigned long)-1)) {
320                         memcpy(&slocal, s, sizeof(slocal));
321                         s = &slocal;
322                 }
323                 fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_);
324                 fprintf(fp, "    RX: bytes  packets  errors  dropped overrun mcast   %s%s",
325                         s->rx_compressed ? "compressed" : "", _SL_);
326                 fprintf(fp, "    %-10llu %-8llu %-7llu %-7llu %-7llu %-7llu",
327                         (unsigned long long)s->rx_bytes,
328                         (unsigned long long)s->rx_packets,
329                         (unsigned long long)s->rx_errors,
330                         (unsigned long long)s->rx_dropped,
331                         (unsigned long long)s->rx_over_errors,
332                         (unsigned long long)s->multicast);
333                 if (s->rx_compressed)
334                         fprintf(fp, " %-7llu",
335                                 (unsigned long long)s->rx_compressed);
336                 if (show_stats > 1) {
337                         fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_);
338                         fprintf(fp, "    RX errors: length  crc     frame   fifo    missed%s", _SL_);
339                         fprintf(fp, "               %-7llu  %-7llu %-7llu %-7llu %-7llu",
340                                 (unsigned long long)s->rx_length_errors,
341                                 (unsigned long long)s->rx_crc_errors,
342                                 (unsigned long long)s->rx_frame_errors,
343                                 (unsigned long long)s->rx_fifo_errors,
344                                 (unsigned long long)s->rx_missed_errors);
345                 }
346                 fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_);
347                 fprintf(fp, "    TX: bytes  packets  errors  dropped carrier collsns %s%s",
348                         s->tx_compressed ? "compressed" : "", _SL_);
349                 fprintf(fp, "    %-10llu %-8llu %-7llu %-7llu %-7llu %-7llu",
350                         (unsigned long long)s->tx_bytes,
351                         (unsigned long long)s->tx_packets,
352                         (unsigned long long)s->tx_errors,
353                         (unsigned long long)s->tx_dropped,
354                         (unsigned long long)s->tx_carrier_errors,
355                         (unsigned long long)s->collisions);
356                 if (s->tx_compressed)
357                         fprintf(fp, " %-7llu",
358                                 (unsigned long long)s->tx_compressed);
359                 if (show_stats > 1) {
360                         fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_);
361                         fprintf(fp, "    TX errors: aborted fifo    window  heartbeat%s", _SL_);
362                         fprintf(fp, "               %-7llu  %-7llu %-7llu %-7llu",
363                                 (unsigned long long)s->tx_aborted_errors,
364                                 (unsigned long long)s->tx_fifo_errors,
365                                 (unsigned long long)s->tx_window_errors,
366                                 (unsigned long long)s->tx_heartbeat_errors);
367                 }
368         }
369         if (do_link && !tb[IFLA_STATS64] && tb[IFLA_STATS] && show_stats) {
370                 struct rtnl_link_stats slocal;
371                 struct rtnl_link_stats *s = RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_STATS]);
372                 if (((unsigned long)s) & (sizeof(unsigned long)-1)) {
373                         memcpy(&slocal, s, sizeof(slocal));
374                         s = &slocal;
375                 }
376                 fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_);
377                 fprintf(fp, "    RX: bytes  packets  errors  dropped overrun mcast   %s%s",
378                         s->rx_compressed ? "compressed" : "", _SL_);
379                 fprintf(fp, "    %-10u %-8u %-7u %-7u %-7u %-7u",
380                         s->rx_bytes, s->rx_packets, s->rx_errors,
381                         s->rx_dropped, s->rx_over_errors,
382                         s->multicast
383                         );
384                 if (s->rx_compressed)
385                         fprintf(fp, " %-7u", s->rx_compressed);
386                 if (show_stats > 1) {
387                         fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_);
388                         fprintf(fp, "    RX errors: length  crc     frame   fifo    missed%s", _SL_);
389                         fprintf(fp, "               %-7u  %-7u %-7u %-7u %-7u",
390                                 s->rx_length_errors,
391                                 s->rx_crc_errors,
392                                 s->rx_frame_errors,
393                                 s->rx_fifo_errors,
394                                 s->rx_missed_errors
395                                 );
396                 }
397                 fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_);
398                 fprintf(fp, "    TX: bytes  packets  errors  dropped carrier collsns %s%s",
399                         s->tx_compressed ? "compressed" : "", _SL_);
400                 fprintf(fp, "    %-10u %-8u %-7u %-7u %-7u %-7u",
401                         s->tx_bytes, s->tx_packets, s->tx_errors,
402                         s->tx_dropped, s->tx_carrier_errors, s->collisions);
403                 if (s->tx_compressed)
404                         fprintf(fp, " %-7u", s->tx_compressed);
405                 if (show_stats > 1) {
406                         fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_);
407                         fprintf(fp, "    TX errors: aborted fifo    window  heartbeat%s", _SL_);
408                         fprintf(fp, "               %-7u  %-7u %-7u %-7u",
409                                 s->tx_aborted_errors,
410                                 s->tx_fifo_errors,
411                                 s->tx_window_errors,
412                                 s->tx_heartbeat_errors
413                                 );
414                 }
415         }
416         if (do_link && tb[IFLA_VFINFO_LIST] && tb[IFLA_NUM_VF]) {
417                 struct rtattr *i, *vflist = tb[IFLA_VFINFO_LIST];
418                 int rem = RTA_PAYLOAD(vflist);
419                 for (i = RTA_DATA(vflist); RTA_OK(i, rem); i = RTA_NEXT(i, rem))
420                         print_vfinfo(fp, i);
421         }
422
423         fprintf(fp, "\n");
424         fflush(fp);
425         return 0;
426 }
427
428 static int flush_update(void)
429 {
430         if (rtnl_send_check(&rth, filter.flushb, filter.flushp) < 0) {
431                 perror("Failed to send flush request");
432                 return -1;
433         }
434         filter.flushp = 0;
435         return 0;
436 }
437
438 static int set_lifetime(unsigned int *lifetime, char *argv)
439 {
440         if (strcmp(argv, "forever") == 0)
441                 *lifetime = INFINITY_LIFE_TIME;
442         else if (get_u32(lifetime, argv, 0))
443                 return -1;
444
445         return 0;
446 }
447
448 int print_addrinfo(const struct sockaddr_nl *who, struct nlmsghdr *n,
449                    void *arg)
450 {
451         FILE *fp = (FILE*)arg;
452         struct ifaddrmsg *ifa = NLMSG_DATA(n);
453         int len = n->nlmsg_len;
454         int deprecated = 0;
455         /* Use local copy of ifa_flags to not interfere with filtering code */
456         unsigned int ifa_flags;
457         struct rtattr * rta_tb[IFA_MAX+1];
458         char abuf[256];
459         SPRINT_BUF(b1);
460
461         if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWADDR && n->nlmsg_type != RTM_DELADDR)
462                 return 0;
463         len -= NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*ifa));
464         if (len < 0) {
465                 fprintf(stderr, "BUG: wrong nlmsg len %d\n", len);
466                 return -1;
467         }
468
469         if (filter.flushb && n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWADDR)
470                 return 0;
471
472         parse_rtattr(rta_tb, IFA_MAX, IFA_RTA(ifa), n->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*ifa)));
473
474         if (!rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL])
475                 rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL] = rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS];
476         if (!rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS])
477                 rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS] = rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL];
478
479         if (filter.ifindex && filter.ifindex != ifa->ifa_index)
480                 return 0;
481         if ((filter.scope^ifa->ifa_scope)&filter.scopemask)
482                 return 0;
483         if ((filter.flags^ifa->ifa_flags)&filter.flagmask)
484                 return 0;
485         if (filter.label) {
486                 SPRINT_BUF(b1);
487                 const char *label;
488                 if (rta_tb[IFA_LABEL])
489                         label = RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_LABEL]);
490                 else
491                         label = ll_idx_n2a(ifa->ifa_index, b1);
492                 if (fnmatch(filter.label, label, 0) != 0)
493                         return 0;
494         }
495         if (filter.pfx.family) {
496                 if (rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]) {
497                         inet_prefix dst;
498                         memset(&dst, 0, sizeof(dst));
499                         dst.family = ifa->ifa_family;
500                         memcpy(&dst.data, RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]), RTA_PAYLOAD(rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]));
501                         if (inet_addr_match(&dst, &filter.pfx, filter.pfx.bitlen))
502                                 return 0;
503                 }
504         }
505
506         if (filter.family && filter.family != ifa->ifa_family)
507                 return 0;
508
509         if (filter.flushb) {
510                 struct nlmsghdr *fn;
511                 if (NLMSG_ALIGN(filter.flushp) + n->nlmsg_len > filter.flushe) {
512                         if (flush_update())
513                                 return -1;
514                 }
515                 fn = (struct nlmsghdr*)(filter.flushb + NLMSG_ALIGN(filter.flushp));
516                 memcpy(fn, n, n->nlmsg_len);
517                 fn->nlmsg_type = RTM_DELADDR;
518                 fn->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
519                 fn->nlmsg_seq = ++rth.seq;
520                 filter.flushp = (((char*)fn) + n->nlmsg_len) - filter.flushb;
521                 filter.flushed++;
522                 if (show_stats < 2)
523                         return 0;
524         }
525
526         if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELADDR)
527                 fprintf(fp, "Deleted ");
528
529         if (filter.oneline || filter.flushb)
530                 fprintf(fp, "%u: %s", ifa->ifa_index, ll_index_to_name(ifa->ifa_index));
531         if (ifa->ifa_family == AF_INET)
532                 fprintf(fp, "    inet ");
533         else if (ifa->ifa_family == AF_INET6)
534                 fprintf(fp, "    inet6 ");
535         else if (ifa->ifa_family == AF_DECnet)
536                 fprintf(fp, "    dnet ");
537         else if (ifa->ifa_family == AF_IPX)
538                 fprintf(fp, "     ipx ");
539         else
540                 fprintf(fp, "    family %d ", ifa->ifa_family);
541
542         if (rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]) {
543                 fprintf(fp, "%s", rt_addr_n2a(ifa->ifa_family,
544                                               RTA_PAYLOAD(rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]),
545                                               RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]),
546                                               abuf, sizeof(abuf)));
547
548                 if (rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS] == NULL ||
549                     memcmp(RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS]), RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]), 4) == 0) {
550                         fprintf(fp, "/%d ", ifa->ifa_prefixlen);
551                 } else {
552                         fprintf(fp, " peer %s/%d ",
553                                 rt_addr_n2a(ifa->ifa_family,
554                                             RTA_PAYLOAD(rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS]),
555                                             RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS]),
556                                             abuf, sizeof(abuf)),
557                                 ifa->ifa_prefixlen);
558                 }
559         }
560
561         if (rta_tb[IFA_BROADCAST]) {
562                 fprintf(fp, "brd %s ",
563                         rt_addr_n2a(ifa->ifa_family,
564                                     RTA_PAYLOAD(rta_tb[IFA_BROADCAST]),
565                                     RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_BROADCAST]),
566                                     abuf, sizeof(abuf)));
567         }
568         if (rta_tb[IFA_ANYCAST]) {
569                 fprintf(fp, "any %s ",
570                         rt_addr_n2a(ifa->ifa_family,
571                                     RTA_PAYLOAD(rta_tb[IFA_ANYCAST]),
572                                     RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_ANYCAST]),
573                                     abuf, sizeof(abuf)));
574         }
575         fprintf(fp, "scope %s ", rtnl_rtscope_n2a(ifa->ifa_scope, b1, sizeof(b1)));
576         ifa_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
577         if (ifa->ifa_flags&IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
578                 ifa_flags &= ~IFA_F_SECONDARY;
579                 if (ifa->ifa_family == AF_INET6)
580                         fprintf(fp, "temporary ");
581                 else
582                         fprintf(fp, "secondary ");
583         }
584         if (ifa->ifa_flags&IFA_F_TENTATIVE) {
585                 ifa_flags &= ~IFA_F_TENTATIVE;
586                 fprintf(fp, "tentative ");
587         }
588         if (ifa->ifa_flags&IFA_F_DEPRECATED) {
589                 ifa_flags &= ~IFA_F_DEPRECATED;
590                 deprecated = 1;
591                 fprintf(fp, "deprecated ");
592         }
593         if (ifa->ifa_flags&IFA_F_HOMEADDRESS) {
594                 ifa_flags &= ~IFA_F_HOMEADDRESS;
595                 fprintf(fp, "home ");
596         }
597         if (ifa->ifa_flags&IFA_F_NODAD) {
598                 ifa_flags &= ~IFA_F_NODAD;
599                 fprintf(fp, "nodad ");
600         }
601         if (!(ifa->ifa_flags&IFA_F_PERMANENT)) {
602                 fprintf(fp, "dynamic ");
603         } else
604                 ifa_flags &= ~IFA_F_PERMANENT;
605         if (ifa->ifa_flags&IFA_F_DADFAILED) {
606                 ifa_flags &= ~IFA_F_DADFAILED;
607                 fprintf(fp, "dadfailed ");
608         }
609         if (ifa_flags)
610                 fprintf(fp, "flags %02x ", ifa_flags);
611         if (rta_tb[IFA_LABEL])
612                 fprintf(fp, "%s", (char*)RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_LABEL]));
613         if (rta_tb[IFA_CACHEINFO]) {
614                 struct ifa_cacheinfo *ci = RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_CACHEINFO]);
615                 fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_);
616                 fprintf(fp, "       valid_lft ");
617                 if (ci->ifa_valid == INFINITY_LIFE_TIME)
618                         fprintf(fp, "forever");
619                 else
620                         fprintf(fp, "%usec", ci->ifa_valid);
621                 fprintf(fp, " preferred_lft ");
622                 if (ci->ifa_prefered == INFINITY_LIFE_TIME)
623                         fprintf(fp, "forever");
624                 else {
625                         if (deprecated)
626                                 fprintf(fp, "%dsec", ci->ifa_prefered);
627                         else
628                                 fprintf(fp, "%usec", ci->ifa_prefered);
629                 }
630         }
631         fprintf(fp, "\n");
632         fflush(fp);
633         return 0;
634 }
635
636 int print_addrinfo_primary(const struct sockaddr_nl *who, struct nlmsghdr *n,
637                            void *arg)
638 {
639         struct ifaddrmsg *ifa = NLMSG_DATA(n);
640
641         if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY)
642                 return 0;
643
644         return print_addrinfo(who, n, arg);
645 }
646
647 int print_addrinfo_secondary(const struct sockaddr_nl *who, struct nlmsghdr *n,
648                              void *arg)
649 {
650         struct ifaddrmsg *ifa = NLMSG_DATA(n);
651
652         if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY))
653                 return 0;
654
655         return print_addrinfo(who, n, arg);
656 }
657
658 struct nlmsg_list
659 {
660         struct nlmsg_list *next;
661         struct nlmsghdr   h;
662 };
663
664 static int print_selected_addrinfo(int ifindex, struct nlmsg_list *ainfo, FILE *fp)
665 {
666         for ( ;ainfo ;  ainfo = ainfo->next) {
667                 struct nlmsghdr *n = &ainfo->h;
668                 struct ifaddrmsg *ifa = NLMSG_DATA(n);
669
670                 if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWADDR)
671                         continue;
672
673                 if (n->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(ifa)))
674                         return -1;
675
676                 if (ifa->ifa_index != ifindex ||
677                     (filter.family && filter.family != ifa->ifa_family))
678                         continue;
679
680                 print_addrinfo(NULL, n, fp);
681         }
682         return 0;
683 }
684
685
686 static int store_nlmsg(const struct sockaddr_nl *who, struct nlmsghdr *n,
687                        void *arg)
688 {
689         struct nlmsg_list **linfo = (struct nlmsg_list**)arg;
690         struct nlmsg_list *h;
691         struct nlmsg_list **lp;
692
693         h = malloc(n->nlmsg_len+sizeof(void*));
694         if (h == NULL)
695                 return -1;
696
697         memcpy(&h->h, n, n->nlmsg_len);
698         h->next = NULL;
699
700         for (lp = linfo; *lp; lp = &(*lp)->next) /* NOTHING */;
701         *lp = h;
702
703         ll_remember_index(who, n, NULL);
704         return 0;
705 }
706
707 static int ipaddr_list_or_flush(int argc, char **argv, int flush)
708 {
709         struct nlmsg_list *linfo = NULL;
710         struct nlmsg_list *ainfo = NULL;
711         struct nlmsg_list *l, *n;
712         char *filter_dev = NULL;
713         int no_link = 0;
714
715         ipaddr_reset_filter(oneline);
716         filter.showqueue = 1;
717
718         if (filter.family == AF_UNSPEC)
719                 filter.family = preferred_family;
720
721         if (flush) {
722                 if (argc <= 0) {
723                         fprintf(stderr, "Flush requires arguments.\n");
724                         return -1;
725                 }
726                 if (filter.family == AF_PACKET) {
727                         fprintf(stderr, "Cannot flush link addresses.\n");
728                         return -1;
729                 }
730         }
731
732         while (argc > 0) {
733                 if (strcmp(*argv, "to") == 0) {
734                         NEXT_ARG();
735                         get_prefix(&filter.pfx, *argv, filter.family);
736                         if (filter.family == AF_UNSPEC)
737                                 filter.family = filter.pfx.family;
738                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "scope") == 0) {
739                         unsigned scope = 0;
740                         NEXT_ARG();
741                         filter.scopemask = -1;
742                         if (rtnl_rtscope_a2n(&scope, *argv)) {
743                                 if (strcmp(*argv, "all") != 0)
744                                         invarg("invalid \"scope\"\n", *argv);
745                                 scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE;
746                                 filter.scopemask = 0;
747                         }
748                         filter.scope = scope;
749                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "up") == 0) {
750                         filter.up = 1;
751                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "dynamic") == 0) {
752                         filter.flags &= ~IFA_F_PERMANENT;
753                         filter.flagmask |= IFA_F_PERMANENT;
754                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "permanent") == 0) {
755                         filter.flags |= IFA_F_PERMANENT;
756                         filter.flagmask |= IFA_F_PERMANENT;
757                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "secondary") == 0 ||
758                            strcmp(*argv, "temporary") == 0) {
759                         filter.flags |= IFA_F_SECONDARY;
760                         filter.flagmask |= IFA_F_SECONDARY;
761                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "primary") == 0) {
762                         filter.flags &= ~IFA_F_SECONDARY;
763                         filter.flagmask |= IFA_F_SECONDARY;
764                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "tentative") == 0) {
765                         filter.flags |= IFA_F_TENTATIVE;
766                         filter.flagmask |= IFA_F_TENTATIVE;
767                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "deprecated") == 0) {
768                         filter.flags |= IFA_F_DEPRECATED;
769                         filter.flagmask |= IFA_F_DEPRECATED;
770                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "home") == 0) {
771                         filter.flags |= IFA_F_HOMEADDRESS;
772                         filter.flagmask |= IFA_F_HOMEADDRESS;
773                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "nodad") == 0) {
774                         filter.flags |= IFA_F_NODAD;
775                         filter.flagmask |= IFA_F_NODAD;
776                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "dadfailed") == 0) {
777                         filter.flags |= IFA_F_DADFAILED;
778                         filter.flagmask |= IFA_F_DADFAILED;
779                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "label") == 0) {
780                         NEXT_ARG();
781                         filter.label = *argv;
782                 } else {
783                         if (strcmp(*argv, "dev") == 0) {
784                                 NEXT_ARG();
785                         }
786                         if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0)
787                                 usage();
788                         if (filter_dev)
789                                 duparg2("dev", *argv);
790                         filter_dev = *argv;
791                 }
792                 argv++; argc--;
793         }
794
795         if (rtnl_wilddump_request(&rth, preferred_family, RTM_GETLINK) < 0) {
796                 perror("Cannot send dump request");
797                 exit(1);
798         }
799
800         if (rtnl_dump_filter(&rth, store_nlmsg, &linfo, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
801                 fprintf(stderr, "Dump terminated\n");
802                 exit(1);
803         }
804
805         if (filter_dev) {
806                 filter.ifindex = ll_name_to_index(filter_dev);
807                 if (filter.ifindex <= 0) {
808                         fprintf(stderr, "Device \"%s\" does not exist.\n", filter_dev);
809                         return -1;
810                 }
811         }
812
813         if (flush) {
814                 int round = 0;
815                 char flushb[4096-512];
816
817                 filter.flushb = flushb;
818                 filter.flushp = 0;
819                 filter.flushe = sizeof(flushb);
820
821                 while ((max_flush_loops == 0) || (round < max_flush_loops)) {
822                         const struct rtnl_dump_filter_arg a[3] = {
823                                 {
824                                         .filter = print_addrinfo_secondary,
825                                         .arg1 = stdout,
826                                         .junk = NULL,
827                                         .arg2 = NULL
828                                 },
829                                 {
830                                         .filter = print_addrinfo_primary,
831                                         .arg1 = stdout,
832                                         .junk = NULL,
833                                         .arg2 = NULL
834                                 },
835                                 {
836                                         .filter = NULL,
837                                         .arg1 = NULL,
838                                         .junk = NULL,
839                                         .arg2 = NULL
840                                 },
841                         };
842                         if (rtnl_wilddump_request(&rth, filter.family, RTM_GETADDR) < 0) {
843                                 perror("Cannot send dump request");
844                                 exit(1);
845                         }
846                         filter.flushed = 0;
847                         if (rtnl_dump_filter_l(&rth, a) < 0) {
848                                 fprintf(stderr, "Flush terminated\n");
849                                 exit(1);
850                         }
851                         if (filter.flushed == 0) {
852 flush_done:
853                                 if (show_stats) {
854                                         if (round == 0)
855                                                 printf("Nothing to flush.\n");
856                                         else 
857                                                 printf("*** Flush is complete after %d round%s ***\n", round, round>1?"s":"");
858                                 }
859                                 fflush(stdout);
860                                 return 0;
861                         }
862                         round++;
863                         if (flush_update() < 0)
864                                 return 1;
865
866                         if (show_stats) {
867                                 printf("\n*** Round %d, deleting %d addresses ***\n", round, filter.flushed);
868                                 fflush(stdout);
869                         }
870
871                         /* If we are flushing, and specifying primary, then we
872                          * want to flush only a single round.  Otherwise, we'll
873                          * start flushing secondaries that were promoted to
874                          * primaries.
875                          */
876                         if (!(filter.flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) && (filter.flagmask & IFA_F_SECONDARY))
877                                 goto flush_done;
878                 }
879                 fprintf(stderr, "*** Flush remains incomplete after %d rounds. ***\n", max_flush_loops);
880                 fflush(stderr);
881                 return 1;
882         }
883
884         if (filter.family != AF_PACKET) {
885                 if (rtnl_wilddump_request(&rth, filter.family, RTM_GETADDR) < 0) {
886                         perror("Cannot send dump request");
887                         exit(1);
888                 }
889
890                 if (rtnl_dump_filter(&rth, store_nlmsg, &ainfo, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
891                         fprintf(stderr, "Dump terminated\n");
892                         exit(1);
893                 }
894         }
895
896
897         if (filter.family && filter.family != AF_PACKET) {
898                 struct nlmsg_list **lp;
899                 lp=&linfo;
900
901                 if (filter.oneline)
902                         no_link = 1;
903
904                 while ((l=*lp)!=NULL) {
905                         int ok = 0;
906                         struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(&l->h);
907                         struct nlmsg_list *a;
908
909                         for (a=ainfo; a; a=a->next) {
910                                 struct nlmsghdr *n = &a->h;
911                                 struct ifaddrmsg *ifa = NLMSG_DATA(n);
912
913                                 if (ifa->ifa_index != ifi->ifi_index ||
914                                     (filter.family && filter.family != ifa->ifa_family))
915                                         continue;
916                                 if ((filter.scope^ifa->ifa_scope)&filter.scopemask)
917                                         continue;
918                                 if ((filter.flags^ifa->ifa_flags)&filter.flagmask)
919                                         continue;
920                                 if (filter.pfx.family || filter.label) {
921                                         struct rtattr *tb[IFA_MAX+1];
922                                         parse_rtattr(tb, IFA_MAX, IFA_RTA(ifa), IFA_PAYLOAD(n));
923                                         if (!tb[IFA_LOCAL])
924                                                 tb[IFA_LOCAL] = tb[IFA_ADDRESS];
925
926                                         if (filter.pfx.family && tb[IFA_LOCAL]) {
927                                                 inet_prefix dst;
928                                                 memset(&dst, 0, sizeof(dst));
929                                                 dst.family = ifa->ifa_family;
930                                                 memcpy(&dst.data, RTA_DATA(tb[IFA_LOCAL]), RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[IFA_LOCAL]));
931                                                 if (inet_addr_match(&dst, &filter.pfx, filter.pfx.bitlen))
932                                                         continue;
933                                         }
934                                         if (filter.label) {
935                                                 SPRINT_BUF(b1);
936                                                 const char *label;
937                                                 if (tb[IFA_LABEL])
938                                                         label = RTA_DATA(tb[IFA_LABEL]);
939                                                 else
940                                                         label = ll_idx_n2a(ifa->ifa_index, b1);
941                                                 if (fnmatch(filter.label, label, 0) != 0)
942                                                         continue;
943                                         }
944                                 }
945
946                                 ok = 1;
947                                 break;
948                         }
949                         if (!ok)
950                                 *lp = l->next;
951                         else
952                                 lp = &l->next;
953                 }
954         }
955
956         for (l=linfo; l; l = n) {
957                 n = l->next;
958                 if (no_link || print_linkinfo(NULL, &l->h, stdout) == 0) {
959                         struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(&l->h);
960                         if (filter.family != AF_PACKET)
961                                 print_selected_addrinfo(ifi->ifi_index, ainfo, stdout);
962                 }
963                 fflush(stdout);
964                 free(l);
965         }
966
967         return 0;
968 }
969
970 int ipaddr_list_link(int argc, char **argv)
971 {
972         preferred_family = AF_PACKET;
973         do_link = 1;
974         return ipaddr_list_or_flush(argc, argv, 0);
975 }
976
977 void ipaddr_reset_filter(int oneline)
978 {
979         memset(&filter, 0, sizeof(filter));
980         filter.oneline = oneline;
981 }
982
983 static int default_scope(inet_prefix *lcl)
984 {
985         if (lcl->family == AF_INET) {
986                 if (lcl->bytelen >= 1 && *(__u8*)&lcl->data == 127)
987                         return RT_SCOPE_HOST;
988         }
989         return 0;
990 }
991
992 static int ipaddr_modify(int cmd, int flags, int argc, char **argv)
993 {
994         struct {
995                 struct nlmsghdr         n;
996                 struct ifaddrmsg        ifa;
997                 char                    buf[256];
998         } req;
999         char  *d = NULL;
1000         char  *l = NULL;
1001         char  *lcl_arg = NULL;
1002         char  *valid_lftp = NULL;
1003         char  *preferred_lftp = NULL;
1004         inet_prefix lcl;
1005         inet_prefix peer;
1006         int local_len = 0;
1007         int peer_len = 0;
1008         int brd_len = 0;
1009         int any_len = 0;
1010         int scoped = 0;
1011         __u32 preferred_lft = INFINITY_LIFE_TIME;
1012         __u32 valid_lft = INFINITY_LIFE_TIME;
1013         struct ifa_cacheinfo cinfo;
1014
1015         memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
1016
1017         req.n.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct ifaddrmsg));
1018         req.n.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | flags;
1019         req.n.nlmsg_type = cmd;
1020         req.ifa.ifa_family = preferred_family;
1021
1022         while (argc > 0) {
1023                 if (strcmp(*argv, "peer") == 0 ||
1024                     strcmp(*argv, "remote") == 0) {
1025                         NEXT_ARG();
1026
1027                         if (peer_len)
1028                                 duparg("peer", *argv);
1029                         get_prefix(&peer, *argv, req.ifa.ifa_family);
1030                         peer_len = peer.bytelen;
1031                         if (req.ifa.ifa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
1032                                 req.ifa.ifa_family = peer.family;
1033                         addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_ADDRESS, &peer.data, peer.bytelen);
1034                         req.ifa.ifa_prefixlen = peer.bitlen;
1035                 } else if (matches(*argv, "broadcast") == 0 ||
1036                            strcmp(*argv, "brd") == 0) {
1037                         inet_prefix addr;
1038                         NEXT_ARG();
1039                         if (brd_len)
1040                                 duparg("broadcast", *argv);
1041                         if (strcmp(*argv, "+") == 0)
1042                                 brd_len = -1;
1043                         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-") == 0)
1044                                 brd_len = -2;
1045                         else {
1046                                 get_addr(&addr, *argv, req.ifa.ifa_family);
1047                                 if (req.ifa.ifa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
1048                                         req.ifa.ifa_family = addr.family;
1049                                 addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_BROADCAST, &addr.data, addr.bytelen);
1050                                 brd_len = addr.bytelen;
1051                         }
1052                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "anycast") == 0) {
1053                         inet_prefix addr;
1054                         NEXT_ARG();
1055                         if (any_len)
1056                                 duparg("anycast", *argv);
1057                         get_addr(&addr, *argv, req.ifa.ifa_family);
1058                         if (req.ifa.ifa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
1059                                 req.ifa.ifa_family = addr.family;
1060                         addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_ANYCAST, &addr.data, addr.bytelen);
1061                         any_len = addr.bytelen;
1062                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "scope") == 0) {
1063                         unsigned scope = 0;
1064                         NEXT_ARG();
1065                         if (rtnl_rtscope_a2n(&scope, *argv))
1066                                 invarg(*argv, "invalid scope value.");
1067                         req.ifa.ifa_scope = scope;
1068                         scoped = 1;
1069                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "dev") == 0) {
1070                         NEXT_ARG();
1071                         d = *argv;
1072                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "label") == 0) {
1073                         NEXT_ARG();
1074                         l = *argv;
1075                         addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_LABEL, l, strlen(l)+1);
1076                 } else if (matches(*argv, "valid_lft") == 0) {
1077                         if (valid_lftp)
1078                                 duparg("valid_lft", *argv);
1079                         NEXT_ARG();
1080                         valid_lftp = *argv;
1081                         if (set_lifetime(&valid_lft, *argv))
1082                                 invarg("valid_lft value", *argv);
1083                 } else if (matches(*argv, "preferred_lft") == 0) {
1084                         if (preferred_lftp)
1085                                 duparg("preferred_lft", *argv);
1086                         NEXT_ARG();
1087                         preferred_lftp = *argv;
1088                         if (set_lifetime(&preferred_lft, *argv))
1089                                 invarg("preferred_lft value", *argv);
1090                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "home") == 0) {
1091                         req.ifa.ifa_flags |= IFA_F_HOMEADDRESS;
1092                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "nodad") == 0) {
1093                         req.ifa.ifa_flags |= IFA_F_NODAD;
1094                 } else {
1095                         if (strcmp(*argv, "local") == 0) {
1096                                 NEXT_ARG();
1097                         }
1098                         if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0)
1099                                 usage();
1100                         if (local_len)
1101                                 duparg2("local", *argv);
1102                         lcl_arg = *argv;
1103                         get_prefix(&lcl, *argv, req.ifa.ifa_family);
1104                         if (req.ifa.ifa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
1105                                 req.ifa.ifa_family = lcl.family;
1106                         addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_LOCAL, &lcl.data, lcl.bytelen);
1107                         local_len = lcl.bytelen;
1108                 }
1109                 argc--; argv++;
1110         }
1111         if (d == NULL) {
1112                 fprintf(stderr, "Not enough information: \"dev\" argument is required.\n");
1113                 return -1;
1114         }
1115         if (l && matches(d, l) != 0) {
1116                 fprintf(stderr, "\"dev\" (%s) must match \"label\" (%s).\n", d, l);
1117                 return -1;
1118         }
1119
1120         if (peer_len == 0 && local_len) {
1121                 if (cmd == RTM_DELADDR && lcl.family == AF_INET && !(lcl.flags & PREFIXLEN_SPECIFIED)) {
1122                         fprintf(stderr,
1123                             "Warning: Executing wildcard deletion to stay compatible with old scripts.\n" \
1124                             "         Explicitly specify the prefix length (%s/%d) to avoid this warning.\n" \
1125                             "         This special behaviour is likely to disappear in further releases,\n" \
1126                             "         fix your scripts!\n", lcl_arg, local_len*8);
1127                 } else {
1128                         peer = lcl;
1129                         addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_ADDRESS, &lcl.data, lcl.bytelen);
1130                 }
1131         }
1132         if (req.ifa.ifa_prefixlen == 0)
1133                 req.ifa.ifa_prefixlen = lcl.bitlen;
1134
1135         if (brd_len < 0 && cmd != RTM_DELADDR) {
1136                 inet_prefix brd;
1137                 int i;
1138                 if (req.ifa.ifa_family != AF_INET) {
1139                         fprintf(stderr, "Broadcast can be set only for IPv4 addresses\n");
1140                         return -1;
1141                 }
1142                 brd = peer;
1143                 if (brd.bitlen <= 30) {
1144                         for (i=31; i>=brd.bitlen; i--) {
1145                                 if (brd_len == -1)
1146                                         brd.data[0] |= htonl(1<<(31-i));
1147                                 else
1148                                         brd.data[0] &= ~htonl(1<<(31-i));
1149                         }
1150                         addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_BROADCAST, &brd.data, brd.bytelen);
1151                         brd_len = brd.bytelen;
1152                 }
1153         }
1154         if (!scoped && cmd != RTM_DELADDR)
1155                 req.ifa.ifa_scope = default_scope(&lcl);
1156
1157         ll_init_map(&rth);
1158
1159         if ((req.ifa.ifa_index = ll_name_to_index(d)) == 0) {
1160                 fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find device \"%s\"\n", d);
1161                 return -1;
1162         }
1163
1164         if (valid_lftp || preferred_lftp) {
1165                 if (!valid_lft) {
1166                         fprintf(stderr, "valid_lft is zero\n");
1167                         return -1;
1168                 }
1169                 if (valid_lft < preferred_lft) {
1170                         fprintf(stderr, "preferred_lft is greater than valid_lft\n");
1171                         return -1;
1172                 }
1173
1174                 memset(&cinfo, 0, sizeof(cinfo));
1175                 cinfo.ifa_prefered = preferred_lft;
1176                 cinfo.ifa_valid = valid_lft;
1177                 addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_CACHEINFO, &cinfo,
1178                           sizeof(cinfo));
1179         }
1180
1181         if (rtnl_talk(&rth, &req.n, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL) < 0)
1182                 return -2;
1183
1184         return 0;
1185 }
1186
1187 int do_ipaddr(int argc, char **argv)
1188 {
1189         if (argc < 1)
1190                 return ipaddr_list_or_flush(0, NULL, 0);
1191         if (matches(*argv, "add") == 0)
1192                 return ipaddr_modify(RTM_NEWADDR, NLM_F_CREATE|NLM_F_EXCL, argc-1, argv+1);
1193         if (matches(*argv, "change") == 0 ||
1194                 strcmp(*argv, "chg") == 0)
1195                 return ipaddr_modify(RTM_NEWADDR, NLM_F_REPLACE, argc-1, argv+1);
1196         if (matches(*argv, "replace") == 0)
1197                 return ipaddr_modify(RTM_NEWADDR, NLM_F_CREATE|NLM_F_REPLACE, argc-1, argv+1);
1198         if (matches(*argv, "delete") == 0)
1199                 return ipaddr_modify(RTM_DELADDR, 0, argc-1, argv+1);
1200         if (matches(*argv, "list") == 0 || matches(*argv, "show") == 0
1201             || matches(*argv, "lst") == 0)
1202                 return ipaddr_list_or_flush(argc-1, argv+1, 0);
1203         if (matches(*argv, "flush") == 0)
1204                 return ipaddr_list_or_flush(argc-1, argv+1, 1);
1205         if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0)
1206                 usage();
1207         fprintf(stderr, "Command \"%s\" is unknown, try \"ip addr help\".\n", *argv);
1208         exit(-1);
1209 }
1210