Under harsh testing conditions, including low memory, the guest would
stop receiving packets. With this patch applied we no longer see any
problems in the driver while performing these tests for extended periods
of time.
Make sure napi is scheduled subsequent to each napi_enable.
Signed-off-by: Bruce Rogers <brogers@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Olaf Kirch <okir@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
[bwh: Adjust for 2.6.32] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
I've found the following patch is necessary to enable line-in on
my MacBookPro 5,3 machine. With the patch applied I've successfully
recorded audio from the line-in jack. This is based on the existing
5,5 support.
It turns out that while a maximum of 8 partitions may be what people
"should" have had, you can actually fit up to 18 entries(*) in a sector.
And some people clearly were taking advantage of that, like Michael
Cree, who had ten partitions on one of his OSF disks.
(*) The OSF partition data starts at byte offset 64 in the first sector,
and the array of 16-byte partition entries start at offset 148 in
the on-disk partition structure.
The kernel automatically evaluates partition tables of storage devices.
The code for evaluating OSF partitions contains a bug that leaks data
from kernel heap memory to userspace for certain corrupted OSF
partitions.
In more detail:
for (i = 0 ; i < le16_to_cpu(label->d_npartitions); i++, partition++) {
iterates from 0 to d_npartitions - 1, where d_npartitions is read from
the partition table without validation and partition is a pointer to an
array of at most 8 d_partitions.
Add the proper and obvious validation.
Signed-off-by: Timo Warns <warns@pre-sense.de> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
[ Changed the patch trivially to not repeat the whole le16_to_cpu()
thing, and to use an explicit constant for the magic value '8' ] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
It occurs because an skb with a fraglist was freed from the tcp
retransmit queue when it was acked, but a page on that fraglist had
PG_Slab set (indicating it was allocated from the Slab allocator (which
means the free path above can't safely free it via put_page.
We tracked this back to an nfsv4 setacl operation, in which the nfs code
attempted to fill convert the passed in buffer to an array of pages in
__nfs4_proc_set_acl, which gets used by the skb->frags list in
xs_sendpages. __nfs4_proc_set_acl just converts each page in the buffer
to a page struct via virt_to_page, but the vfs allocates the buffer via
kmalloc, meaning the PG_slab bit is set. We can't create a buffer with
kmalloc and free it later in the tcp ack path with put_page, so we need
to either:
1) ensure that when we create the list of pages, no page struct has
PG_Slab set
or
2) not use a page list to send this data
Given that these buffers can be multiple pages and arbitrarily sized, I
think (1) is the right way to go. I've written the below patch to
allocate a page from the buddy allocator directly and copy the data over
to it. This ensures that we have a put_page free-able page for every
entry that winds up on an skb frag list, so it can be safely freed when
the frame is acked. We do a put page on each entry after the
rpc_call_sync call so as to drop our own reference count to the page,
leaving only the ref count taken by tcp_sendpages. This way the data
will be properly freed when the ack comes in
Successfully tested by myself to solve the above oops.
Note, as this is the result of a setacl operation that exceeded a page
of data, I think this amounts to a local DOS triggerable by an
uprivlidged user, so I'm CCing security on this as well.
When reusing a TCP connection, ensure that it's aborted if a previous
shutdown attempt has been made on that connection so that the RPC over
TCP recovery mechanism succeeds.
USB: teach "devices" file about Wireless and SuperSpeed USB
The /sys/kernel/debug/usb/devices file doesn't know about Wireless or
SuperSpeed USB. This patch (as1416b) teaches it, and updates the
Documentation/usb/proc_sub_info.txt file accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> CC: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com> CC: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
[Julien Blache: The original commit also added the correct speed for
USB_SPEED_WIRELESS, I removed it as it's not supported in 2.6.32.] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The current code creates directories in procfs named after interfaces,
but doesn't handle renaming. This can result in name collisions and
consequent WARNINGs. It also means that the interface name cannot
reliably be used to remove the directory - in fact the current code
doesn't even try, and always uses "wlan0"!
Since the name of a proc_dir_entry is embedded in it, use that when
removing it.
Add a netdev notifier to catch interface renaming, and remove and
re-add the directory at this point.
According to the Dell/Ubuntu driver, what was previously observed as
"jumpy cursor" corresponds to the hardware sending incorrect data for
the first two reports of a one touch finger. So let's use the same
workaround as in the other driver. Also, detect another firmware
version with the same behaviour, as in the other driver.
The kernel automatically evaluates partition tables of storage devices.
The code for evaluating LDM partitions (in fs/partitions/ldm.c) contains
a bug that causes a kernel oops on certain corrupted LDM partitions.
A kernel subsystem seems to crash, because, after the oops, the kernel no
longer recognizes newly connected storage devices.
The patch validates the value of vblk_size.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Timo Warns <warns@pre-sense.de> Cc: Eugene Teo <eugeneteo@kernel.sg> Cc: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Cc: Richard Russon <rich@flatcap.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
We can get here with a NULL socket argument passed from userspace,
so we need to handle it accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
An open on a NFS4 share using the O_CREAT flag on an existing file for
which we have permissions to open but contained in a directory with no
write permissions will fail with EACCES.
A tcpdump shows that the client had set the open mode to UNCHECKED which
indicates that the file should be created if it doesn't exist and
encountering an existing flag is not an error. Since in this case the
file exists and can be opened by the user, the NFS server is wrong in
attempting to check create permissions on the parent directory.
The patch adds a conditional statement to check for create permissions
only if the file doesn't exist.
Signed-off-by: Sachin S. Prabhu <sprabhu@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
When CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT is set, the wrapper for semtimedop does not
bound the nsops argument. A sufficiently large value will cause an
integer overflow in allocation size, followed by copying too much data
into the allocated buffer. Fix this by restricting nsops to SEMOPM.
Untested.
Signed-off-by: Dan Rosenberg <drosenberg@vsecurity.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
This patch (as1460) fixes a regression in the usbip driver caused by
the new check for Transaction Translators in USB-2 hubs. The root hub
registered by vhci_hcd needs to have the has_tt flag set, because it
can connect to low- and full-speed devices as well as high-speed
devices.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Nikola Ciprich <nikola.ciprich@linuxbox.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
It seems that under certain circumstances the sdhci_tasklet_finish()
call can be entered with mrq set to NULL, causing the system to crash
with a NULL pointer de-reference.
Seen on S3C6410 system. Based on a patch by Dimitris Papastamos.
It seems that under certain circumstances that the sdhci_tasklet_finish()
call can be entered with mrq->cmd set to NULL, causing the system to crash
with a NULL pointer de-reference.
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
PC is at sdhci_tasklet_finish+0x34/0xe8
LR is at sdhci_tasklet_finish+0x24/0xe8
Seen on S3C6410 system.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
If pci_ioremap_bar() fails during probe, we "goto release;" and free the
host, but then we return 0 -- which tells sdhci_pci_probe() that the probe
succeeded. Since we think the probe succeeded, when we unload sdhci we'll
go to sdhci_pci_remove_slot() and it will try to dereference slot->host,
which is now NULL because we freed it in the error path earlier.
The patch simply sets ret appropriately, so that sdhci_pci_probe() will
detect the failure immediately and bail out.
SCSI uses request_queue->queuedata == NULL as a signal that the queue
is dying. We set this state in the sdev release function. However,
this allows a small window where we release the last reference but
haven't quite got to this stage yet and so something will try to take
a reference in scsi_request_fn and oops. It's very rare, but we had a
report here, so we're pushing this as a bug fix
The actual fix is to set request_queue->queuedata to NULL in
scsi_remove_device() before we drop the reference. This causes
correct automatic rejects from scsi_request_fn as people who hold
additional references try to submit work and prevents anything from
getting a new reference to the sdev that way.
There's a code path in pmcraid that can be reached via device ioctl that
causes all sorts of ugliness, including heap corruption or triggering
the OOM killer due to consecutive allocation of large numbers of pages.
Not especially relevant from a security perspective, since users must
have CAP_SYS_ADMIN to open the character device.
First, the user can call pmcraid_chr_ioctl() with a type
PMCRAID_PASSTHROUGH_IOCTL. A pmcraid_passthrough_ioctl_buffer
is copied in, and the request_size variable is set to
buffer->ioarcb.data_transfer_length, which is an arbitrary 32-bit signed
value provided by the user.
If a negative value is provided here, bad things can happen. For
example, pmcraid_build_passthrough_ioadls() is called with this
request_size, which immediately calls pmcraid_alloc_sglist() with a
negative size. The resulting math on allocating a scatter list can
result in an overflow in the kzalloc() call (if num_elem is 0, the
sglist will be smaller than expected), or if num_elem is unexpectedly
large the subsequent loop will call alloc_pages() repeatedly, a high
number of pages will be allocated and the OOM killer might be invoked.
Prevent this value from being negative in pmcraid_ioctl_passthrough().
Signed-off-by: Dan Rosenberg <drosenberg@vsecurity.com> Cc: Anil Ravindranath <anil_ravindranath@pmc-sierra.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Mouse gets "stuck" after restore of PV guest but buttons are in working
condition.
If driver has been configured for ABS coordinates at start it will get
XENKBD_TYPE_POS events and then suddenly after restore it'll start getting
XENKBD_TYPE_MOTION events, that will be dropped later and they won't get
into user-space.
Regression was introduced by hunk 5 and 6 of 5ea5254aa0ad269cfbd2875c973ef25ab5b5e9db
("Input: xen-kbdfront - advertise either absolute or relative
coordinates").
Driver on restore should ask xen for request-abs-pointer again if it is
available. So restore parts that did it before 5ea5254.
Acked-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de> Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
[v1: Expanded the commit description] Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
On a remount, the VFS layer will clear the MS_SYNCHRONOUS bit on the
assumption that the flags on the mount syscall will have it set if the
remounted fs is supposed to keep it.
In the case of "noac" though, MS_SYNCHRONOUS is implied. A remount of
such a mount will lose the MS_SYNCHRONOUS flag since "sync" isn't part
of the mount options.
Reported-by: Max Matveev <makc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
For m68k, N_NORMAL_MEMORY represents all nodes that have present memory
since it does not support HIGHMEM. This patch sets the bit at the time
node_present_pages has been set by free_area_init_node.
At the time the node is brought online, the node state would have to be
done unconditionally since information about present memory has not yet
been recorded.
If N_NORMAL_MEMORY is not accurate, slub may encounter errors since it
uses this nodemask to setup per-cache kmem_cache_node data structures.
This pach is an alternative to the one proposed by David Rientjes
<rientjes@google.com> attempting to set node state immediately when
bringing the node online.
This patch fixes the warning about bad names for sys-fs and other kernel-things. The flexcop-pci driver was using '/'-characters in it, which is not good.
This has been fixed in several attempts by several people, but obviously never made it into the kernel.
When a DISCONTIGMEM memory range is brought online as a NUMA node, it
also needs to have its bet set in N_NORMAL_MEMORY. This is necessary for
generic kernel code that utilizes N_NORMAL_MEMORY as a subset of N_ONLINE
for memory savings.
These types of hacks can hopefully be removed once DISCONTIGMEM is either
removed or abstracted away from CONFIG_NUMA.
Fixes a panic in the slub code which only initializes structures for
N_NORMAL_MEMORY to save memory:
At two points in handling device ioctls via /dev/mpt2ctl, user-supplied
length values are used to copy data from userspace into heap buffers
without bounds checking, allowing controllable heap corruption and
subsequently privilege escalation.
Additionally, user-supplied values are used to determine the size of a
copy_to_user() as well as the offset into the buffer to be read, with no
bounds checking, allowing users to read arbitrary kernel memory.
Signed-off-by: Dan Rosenberg <drosenberg@vsecurity.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Acked-by: Eric Moore <eric.moore@lsi.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
The current IPv6 behavior is to not accept router advertisements while
forwarding, i.e. configured as router.
This does make sense, a router is typically not supposed to be auto
configured. However there are exceptions and we should allow the
current behavior to be overwritten.
Therefore this patch enables the user to overrule the "if forwarding
enabled then don't listen to RAs" rule by setting accept_ra to the
special value of 2.
An alternative would be to ignore the forwarding switch alltogether
and solely accept RAs based on the value of accept_ra. However, I
found that if not intended, accepting RAs as a router can lead to
strange unwanted behavior therefore we it seems wise to only do so
if the user explicitely asks for this behavior.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
The fix in commit 6b4e81db2552 ("i8k: Tell gcc that *regs gets
clobbered") to work around the gcc miscompiling i8k.c to add "+m
(*regs)" caused register pressure problems and a build failure.
Changing the 'asm' statement to 'asm volatile' instead should prevent
that and works around the gcc bug as well, so we can remove the "+m".
[ Background on the gcc bug: a memory clobber fails to mark the function
the asm resides in as non-pure (aka "__attribute__((const))"), so if
the function does nothing else that triggers the non-pure logic, gcc
will think that that function has no side effects at all. As a result,
callers will be mis-compiled.
Adding the "+m" made gcc see that it's not a pure function, and so
does "asm volatile". The problem was never really the need to mark
"*regs" as changed, since the memory clobber did that part - the
problem was just a bug in the gcc "pure" function analysis - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Jim Bos <jim876@xs4all.nl> Acked-by: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
More recent GCC caused the i8k driver to stop working, on Slackware
compiler was upgraded from gcc-4.4.4 to gcc-4.5.1 after which it didn't
work anymore, meaning the driver didn't load or gave total nonsensical
output.
As it turned out the asm(..) statement forgot to mention it modifies the
*regs variable.
Credits to Andi Kleen and Andreas Schwab for providing the fix.
Signed-off-by: Jim Bos <jim876@xs4all.nl> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
page_count is copied from userspace. agp_allocate_memory() tries to
check whether this number is too big, but doesn't take into account the
wrap case. Also agp_create_user_memory() doesn't check whether
alloc_size is calculated from num_agp_pages variable without overflow.
This may lead to allocation of too small buffer with following buffer
overflow.
Another problem in agp code is not addressed in the patch - kernel memory
exhaustion (AGPIOC_RESERVE and AGPIOC_ALLOCATE ioctls). It is not checked
whether requested pid is a pid of the caller (no check in agpioc_reserve_wrap()).
Each allocation is limited to 16KB, though, there is no per-process limit.
This might lead to OOM situation, which is not even solved in case of the
caller death by OOM killer - the memory is allocated for another (faked) process.
pg_start is copied from userspace on AGPIOC_BIND and AGPIOC_UNBIND ioctl
cmds of agp_ioctl() and passed to agpioc_bind_wrap(). As said in the
comment, (pg_start + mem->page_count) may wrap in case of AGPIOC_BIND,
and it is not checked at all in case of AGPIOC_UNBIND. As a result, user
with sufficient privileges (usually "video" group) may generate either
local DoS or privilege escalation.
This example file uses the old V4L1 API. It also doesn't use libv4l.
So, it is completely obsolete. A good example already exists at
v4l-utils (v4l2grab.c):
http://git.linuxtv.org/v4l-utils.git
[AK: included in 2.6.35 because v4lgrab doesn't build without
the host's linux/videodev.h] Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Starting with 4.4, gcc will happily accept -Wno-<anything> in the
cc-option test and complain later when compiling a file that has some
other warning. This rather unexpected behavior is intentional as per
http://gcc.gnu.org/PR28322, so work around it by testing for support of
the opposite option (without the no-). Introduce a new Makefile function
cc-disable-warning that does this and update two uses of cc-option in
the toplevel Makefile.
Reported-and-tested-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Disable the new -Wunused-but-set-variable that was added in gcc 4.6.0
It produces more false positives than useful warnings.
This can still be enabled using W=1
[AK: dropped W=1 support in backport] Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Tested-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Also please revert the patch "fix-cred-leak-in-af_netlink" from 2.6.35.12.
The proper fix was "af_netlink-add-needed-scm_destroy-after-scm_send" which
was also added in that release. Here's a revert patch:
It has caused hibernate regressions, for example Juri Sladby's report:
"I'm unable to hibernate 2.6.37.1 unless I rmmod tpm_tis:
[10974.074587] Suspending console(s) (use no_console_suspend to debug)
[10974.103073] tpm_tis 00:0c: Operation Timed out
[10974.103089] legacy_suspend(): pnp_bus_suspend+0x0/0xa0 returns -62
[10974.103095] PM: Device 00:0c failed to freeze: error -62"
and Rafael points out that some of the new conditionals in that commit
seem to make no sense. This commit needs more work and testing, let's
revert it for now.
"TPM is working for me so I can log into employer's network in 2.6.37.
It broke when I tried 2.6.38-rc6, with the following relevant lines
from my dmesg:
This caused me to get suspicious, especially since the _other_ TPM
commit in 2.6.38 had already been reverted, so I tried reverting
commit c4ff4b829e: "TPM: Long default timeout fix". With this commit
reverted, my TPM on my Lenovo T410 is once again working."
/arch/sh/kernel/process_32.c:299: error: conflicting types for 'sys_execve'
/arch/sh/include/asm/syscalls_32.h:22: note: previous declaration of 'sys_execve' was here
Signed-off-by: Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Currently, when resetting a device, xHCI driver disables all but one
endpoints and frees their rings, but leaves alone any streams that
might have been allocated. Later, when users try to free allocated
streams, we oops in xhci_setup_no_streams_ep_input_ctx() because
ep->ring is NULL.
Let's free not only rings but also stream data as well, so that
calling free_streams() on a device that was reset will be safe.
This should be queued for stable trees back to 2.6.35.
Reviewed-by: Micah Elizabeth Scott <micah@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org
If I unplug a device while the UAS driver is loaded, I get an oops
in usb_free_streams(). This is because usb_unbind_interface() calls
usb_disable_interface() which calls usb_disable_endpoint() which sets
ep_out and ep_in to NULL. Then the UAS driver calls usb_pipe_endpoint()
which returns a NULL pointer and passes an array of NULL pointers to
usb_free_streams().
I think the correct fix for this is to check for the NULL pointer
in usb_free_streams() rather than making the driver check for this
situation. My original patch for this checked for dev->state ==
USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED, but the call to usb_disable_interface() is
conditional, so not all drivers would want this check.
Note from Sarah Sharp: This patch does avoid a potential dereference,
but the real fix (which will be implemented later) is to set the
.soft_unbind flag in the usb_driver structure for the UAS driver, and
all drivers that allocate streams. The driver should free any streams
when it is unbound from the interface. This avoids leaking stream rings
in the xHCI driver when usb_disable_interface() is called.
This should be queued for stable trees back to 2.6.35.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org
To quote Len Brown:
intel_idle was deemed a "feature", and thus not included in
2.6.33.stable, and thus 2.6.33.stable does not need this patch.
so I'm removing it.
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
This patch fixes the following symptoms:
1. Unmount UBIFS cleanly.
2. Start mounting UBIFS R/W and have a power cut immediately
3. Start mounting UBIFS R/O, this succeeds
4. Try to re-mount UBIFS R/W - this fails immediately or later on,
because UBIFS will write the master node to the flash area
which has been written before.
The analysis of the problem:
1. UBIFS is unmounted cleanly, both copies of the master node are clean.
2. UBIFS is being mounter R/W, starts changing master node copy 1, and
a power cut happens. The copy N1 becomes corrupted.
3. UBIFS is being mounted R/O. It notices the copy N1 is corrupted and
reads copy N2. Copy N2 is clean.
4. Because of R/O mode, UBIFS cannot recover copy 1.
5. The mount code (ubifs_mount()) sees that the master node is clean,
so it decides that no recovery is needed.
6. We are re-mounting R/W. UBIFS believes no recovery is needed and
starts updating the master node, but copy N1 is still corrupted
and was not recovered!
Fix this problem by marking the master node as dirty every time we
recover it and we are in R/O mode. This forces further recovery and
the UBIFS cleans-up the corruptions and recovers the copy N1 when
re-mounting R/W later.
Commit 40aee729b350 ('kconfig: fix default value for choice input')
fixed some cases where kconfig would select the wrong option from a
choice with a single valid option and thus enter an infinite loop.
However, this broke the test for user input of the form 'N?', because
when kconfig selects the single valid option the input is zero-length
and the test will read the byte before the input buffer. If this
happens to contain '?' (as it will in a mips build on Debian unstable
today) then kconfig again enters an infinite loop.
If cts changes between reading the level at the cts input (USR1_RTSS)
and acking the irq (USR1_RTSD) the last edge doesn't generate an irq and
uart_handle_cts_change is called with a outdated value for cts.
If the call to nfs_wcc_update_inode() results in an attribute update, we
need to ensure that the inode's attr_gencount gets bumped too, otherwise
we are not protected against races with other GETATTR calls.
If we run out of domain_ids and fail iommu_attach_domain(), we
fall into domain_exit() without having setup enough of the
domain structure for this to do anything useful. In fact, it
typically runs off into the weeds walking the bogus domain->devices
list. Just free the domain.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Acked-by: Donald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
When we remove a device, we unlink the iommu from the domain, but
we never do the reverse unlinking of the domain from the iommu.
This means that we never clear iommu->domain_ids, eventually leading
to resource exhaustion if we repeatedly bind and unbind a device
to a driver. Also free empty domains to avoid a resource leak.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Acked-by: Donald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
This patch fixes a very serious off-by-one bug in
the driver, which could leave the device in an
unresponsive state.
The problem was that the extra_len variable [used to
reserve extra scratch buffer space for the firmware]
was left uninitialized. Because p54_assign_address
later needs the value to reserve additional space,
the resulting frame could be to big for the small
device's memory window and everything would
immediately come to a grinding halt.
Reference: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/722185
Acked-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Conti <jason.conti@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Joe Culler reported a problem with his AR9170 device:
> ath: EEPROM regdomain: 0x5c
> ath: EEPROM indicates we should expect a direct regpair map
> ath: invalid regulatory domain/country code 0x5c
> ath: Invalid EEPROM contents
It turned out that the regdomain 'APL7_FCCA' was not mapped yet.
According to Luis R. Rodriguez [Atheros' engineer] APL7 maps to
FCC_CTL and FCCA maps to FCC_CTL as well, so the attached patch
should be correct.
Reported-by: Joe Culler <joe.culler@gmail.com> Acked-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
When the chip is still asleep when ath9k_start is called,
ath9k_hw_configpcipowersave can trigger a data bus error.
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
'struct dmi_system_id' arrays must always have a terminator to keep
dmi_check_system() from looking at data (and possibly crashing) it
isn't supposed to look at.
A bug in the family-model-stepping matching code caused the presence of
errata to go undetected when OSVW was not used. This causes hangs on
some K8 systems because the E400 workaround is not enabled.
Signed-off-by: Hans Rosenfeld <hans.rosenfeld@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <1282141190-930137-1-git-send-email-hans.rosenfeld@amd.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
When parsing exponent-expressed intervals we subtract 1 from the
value and then expect it to match with original + 1, which is
highly unlikely, and we end with frequent spew:
usb 3-4: ep 0x83 - rounding interval to 512 microframes
Also, parsing interval for fullspeed isochronous endpoints was
incorrect - according to USB spec they use exponent-based
intervals (but xHCI spec claims frame-based intervals). I trust
USB spec more, especially since USB core agrees with it.
This should be queued for stable kernels back to 2.6.31.
Reviewed-by: Micah Elizabeth Scott <micah@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
This patch (as1458) fixes a problem affecting ultra-reliable systems:
When hardware failover of an EHCI controller occurs, the data
structures do not get released correctly. This is because the routine
responsible for removing unused QHs from the async schedule assumes
the controller is running properly (the frame counter is used in
determining how long the QH has been idle) -- but when a failover
causes the controller to be electronically disconnected from the PCI
bus, obviously it stops running.
The solution is simple: Allow scan_async() to remove a QH from the
async schedule if it has been idle for long enough _or_ if the
controller is stopped.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Reported-and-Tested-by: Dan Duval <dan.duval@stratus.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
next_pidmap() just quietly accepted whatever 'last' pid that was passed
in, which is not all that safe when one of the users is /proc.
Admittedly the proc code should do some sanity checking on the range
(and that will be the next commit), but that doesn't mean that the
helper functions should just do that pidmap pointer arithmetic without
checking the range of its arguments.
So clamp 'last' to PID_MAX_LIMIT. The fact that we then do "last+1"
doesn't really matter, the for-loop does check against the end of the
pidmap array properly (it's only the actual pointer arithmetic overflow
case we need to worry about, and going one bit beyond isn't going to
overflow).
[ Use PID_MAX_LIMIT rather than pid_max as per Eric Biederman ]
Reported-by: Tavis Ormandy <taviso@cmpxchg8b.com> Analyzed-by: Robert Święcki <robert@swiecki.net> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
This patch, adds to the option driver the Onda Communication
(http://www.ondacommunication.com) vendor id, and the MT825UP modem
device id.
Note that many variants of this same device are being release here in
Italy (at least one or two per telephony operator).
These devices are perfectly equivalent except for some predefined
settings (which can be changed of course).
It should be noted that most ONDA devices are allready supported (they
used other vendor's ids in the past). The patch seems working fine here,
and the rest of the driver seems uninfluenced.
This patch disables GartTlbWlk errors on AMD Fam10h CPUs if
the BIOS forgets to do is (or is just too old). Letting
these errors enabled can cause a sync-flood on the CPU
causing a reboot.
The AMD BKDG recommends disabling GART TLB Wlk Error completely.
Support for Always Running APIC timer (ARAT) was introduced in
commit db954b5898dd3ef3ef93f4144158ea8f97deb058. This feature
allows us to avoid switching timers from LAPIC to something else
(e.g. HPET) and go into timer broadcasts when entering deep
C-states.
AMD processors don't provide a CPUID bit for that feature but
they also keep APIC timers running in deep C-states (except for
cases when the processor is affected by erratum 400). Therefore
we should set ARAT feature bit on AMD CPUs.
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Acked-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com> Acked-by: Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <1300205624-4813-1-git-send-email-ostr@amd64.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Errata are defined using the AMD_LEGACY_ERRATUM() or AMD_OSVW_ERRATUM()
macros. The latter is intended for newer errata that have an OSVW id
assigned, which it takes as first argument. Both take a variable number
of family-specific model-stepping ranges created by AMD_MODEL_RANGE().
Iff an erratum has an OSVW id, OSVW is available on the CPU, and the
OSVW id is known to the hardware, it is used to determine whether an
erratum is present. Otherwise, the model-stepping ranges are matched
against the current CPU to find out whether the erratum applies.
For certain special errata, the code using this framework might have to
conduct further checks to make sure an erratum is really (not) present.
Signed-off-by: Hans Rosenfeld <hans.rosenfeld@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <1280336972-865982-1-git-send-email-hans.rosenfeld@amd.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch fixes severe UBIFS bug: UBIFS oopses when we 'fsync()' an
file on R/O-mounter file-system. We (the UBIFS authors) incorrectly
thought that VFS would not propagate 'fsync()' down to the file-system
if it is read-only, but this is not the case.
It is easy to exploit this bug using the following simple perl script:
use strict;
use File::Sync qw(fsync sync);
die "File path is not specified" if not defined $ARGV[0];
my $path = $ARGV[0];
open FILE, "<", "$path" or die "Cannot open $path: $!";
fsync(\*FILE) or die "cannot fsync $path: $!";
close FILE or die "Cannot close $path: $!";
Thanks to Reuben Dowle <Reuben.Dowle@navico.com> for reporting about this
issue.
On no-mmu arch, there is a memleak during shmem test. The cause of this
memleak is ramfs_nommu_expand_for_mapping() added page refcount to 2
which makes iput() can't free that pages.
The simple test file is like this:
int main(void)
{
int i;
key_t k = ftok("/etc", 42);
for ( i=0; i<100; ++i) {
int id = shmget(k, 10000, 0644|IPC_CREAT);
if (id == -1) {
printf("shmget error\n");
}
if(shmctl(id, IPC_RMID, NULL ) == -1) {
printf("shm rm error\n");
return -1;
}
}
printf("run ok...\n");
return 0;
}
And the result:
root:/> free
total used free shared buffers
Mem: 60320 17912 42408 0 0
-/+ buffers: 17912 42408
root:/> shmem
run ok...
root:/> free
total used free shared buffers
Mem: 60320 19096 41224 0 0
-/+ buffers: 19096 41224
root:/> shmem
run ok...
root:/> free
total used free shared buffers
Mem: 60320 20296 40024 0 0
-/+ buffers: 20296 40024
...
After this patch the test result is:(no memleak anymore)
root:/> free
total used free shared buffers
Mem: 60320 16668 43652 0 0
-/+ buffers: 16668 43652
root:/> shmem
run ok...
root:/> free
total used free shared buffers
Mem: 60320 16668 43652 0 0
-/+ buffers: 16668 43652
Signed-off-by: Bob Liu <lliubbo@gmail.com> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
ia64_mca_cpu_init has a void *data local variable that is assigned
the value from either __get_free_pages() or mca_bootmem(). The problem
is that __get_free_pages returns an unsigned long and mca_bootmem, via
alloc_bootmem(), returns a void *. format_mca_init_stack takes the void *,
and it's also used with __pa(), but that casts it to long anyway.
This results in the following build warning:
arch/ia64/kernel/mca.c:1898: warning: assignment makes pointer from
integer without a cast
Cast the return of __get_free_pages to a void * to avoid
the warning.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
'simple' would have required specifying current frame address
and return address location manually, but that's obviously not
the case (and not necessary) here.
Currently, for N 5800 XM I get:
cdc_phonet: probe of 1-6:1.10 failed with error -22
It's because phonet_header is empty. Extra altsetting looks like
there:
E 05 24 00 01 10 03 24 ab 05 24 06 0a 0b 04 24 fd .$....$..$....$.
E 00 .
I don't see the header used anywhere so just check if the phonet
descriptor is there, not the structure itself.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rémi Denis-Courmont <remi.denis-courmont@nokia.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Rémi Denis-Courmont <remi.denis-courmont@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
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