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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2003 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  */
18 #include "xfs.h"
19 #include "xfs_fs.h"
20 #include "xfs_bit.h"
21 #include "xfs_log.h"
22 #include "xfs_trans.h"
23 #include "xfs_sb.h"
24 #include "xfs_ag.h"
25 #include "xfs_alloc.h"
26 #include "xfs_quota.h"
27 #include "xfs_mount.h"
28 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
29 #include "xfs_inode.h"
30 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
31 #include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
32 #include "xfs_error.h"
33 #include "xfs_itable.h"
34 #include "xfs_attr.h"
35 #include "xfs_buf_item.h"
36 #include "xfs_trans_space.h"
37 #include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
38 #include "xfs_qm.h"
39 #include "xfs_cksum.h"
40 #include "xfs_trace.h"
41
42 /*
43  * Lock order:
44  *
45  * ip->i_lock
46  *   qi->qi_tree_lock
47  *     dquot->q_qlock (xfs_dqlock() and friends)
48  *       dquot->q_flush (xfs_dqflock() and friends)
49  *       qi->qi_lru_lock
50  *
51  * If two dquots need to be locked the order is user before group/project,
52  * otherwise by the lowest id first, see xfs_dqlock2.
53  */
54
55 #ifdef DEBUG
56 xfs_buftarg_t *xfs_dqerror_target;
57 int xfs_do_dqerror;
58 int xfs_dqreq_num;
59 int xfs_dqerror_mod = 33;
60 #endif
61
62 struct kmem_zone                *xfs_qm_dqtrxzone;
63 static struct kmem_zone         *xfs_qm_dqzone;
64
65 static struct lock_class_key xfs_dquot_other_class;
66
67 /*
68  * This is called to free all the memory associated with a dquot
69  */
70 void
71 xfs_qm_dqdestroy(
72         xfs_dquot_t     *dqp)
73 {
74         ASSERT(list_empty(&dqp->q_lru));
75
76         mutex_destroy(&dqp->q_qlock);
77         kmem_zone_free(xfs_qm_dqzone, dqp);
78
79         XFS_STATS_DEC(xs_qm_dquot);
80 }
81
82 /*
83  * If default limits are in force, push them into the dquot now.
84  * We overwrite the dquot limits only if they are zero and this
85  * is not the root dquot.
86  */
87 void
88 xfs_qm_adjust_dqlimits(
89         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
90         struct xfs_dquot        *dq)
91 {
92         struct xfs_quotainfo    *q = mp->m_quotainfo;
93         struct xfs_disk_dquot   *d = &dq->q_core;
94         int                     prealloc = 0;
95
96         ASSERT(d->d_id);
97
98         if (q->qi_bsoftlimit && !d->d_blk_softlimit) {
99                 d->d_blk_softlimit = cpu_to_be64(q->qi_bsoftlimit);
100                 prealloc = 1;
101         }
102         if (q->qi_bhardlimit && !d->d_blk_hardlimit) {
103                 d->d_blk_hardlimit = cpu_to_be64(q->qi_bhardlimit);
104                 prealloc = 1;
105         }
106         if (q->qi_isoftlimit && !d->d_ino_softlimit)
107                 d->d_ino_softlimit = cpu_to_be64(q->qi_isoftlimit);
108         if (q->qi_ihardlimit && !d->d_ino_hardlimit)
109                 d->d_ino_hardlimit = cpu_to_be64(q->qi_ihardlimit);
110         if (q->qi_rtbsoftlimit && !d->d_rtb_softlimit)
111                 d->d_rtb_softlimit = cpu_to_be64(q->qi_rtbsoftlimit);
112         if (q->qi_rtbhardlimit && !d->d_rtb_hardlimit)
113                 d->d_rtb_hardlimit = cpu_to_be64(q->qi_rtbhardlimit);
114
115         if (prealloc)
116                 xfs_dquot_set_prealloc_limits(dq);
117 }
118
119 /*
120  * Check the limits and timers of a dquot and start or reset timers
121  * if necessary.
122  * This gets called even when quota enforcement is OFF, which makes our
123  * life a little less complicated. (We just don't reject any quota
124  * reservations in that case, when enforcement is off).
125  * We also return 0 as the values of the timers in Q_GETQUOTA calls, when
126  * enforcement's off.
127  * In contrast, warnings are a little different in that they don't
128  * 'automatically' get started when limits get exceeded.  They do
129  * get reset to zero, however, when we find the count to be under
130  * the soft limit (they are only ever set non-zero via userspace).
131  */
132 void
133 xfs_qm_adjust_dqtimers(
134         xfs_mount_t             *mp,
135         xfs_disk_dquot_t        *d)
136 {
137         ASSERT(d->d_id);
138
139 #ifdef DEBUG
140         if (d->d_blk_hardlimit)
141                 ASSERT(be64_to_cpu(d->d_blk_softlimit) <=
142                        be64_to_cpu(d->d_blk_hardlimit));
143         if (d->d_ino_hardlimit)
144                 ASSERT(be64_to_cpu(d->d_ino_softlimit) <=
145                        be64_to_cpu(d->d_ino_hardlimit));
146         if (d->d_rtb_hardlimit)
147                 ASSERT(be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtb_softlimit) <=
148                        be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtb_hardlimit));
149 #endif
150
151         if (!d->d_btimer) {
152                 if ((d->d_blk_softlimit &&
153                      (be64_to_cpu(d->d_bcount) >
154                       be64_to_cpu(d->d_blk_softlimit))) ||
155                     (d->d_blk_hardlimit &&
156                      (be64_to_cpu(d->d_bcount) >
157                       be64_to_cpu(d->d_blk_hardlimit)))) {
158                         d->d_btimer = cpu_to_be32(get_seconds() +
159                                         mp->m_quotainfo->qi_btimelimit);
160                 } else {
161                         d->d_bwarns = 0;
162                 }
163         } else {
164                 if ((!d->d_blk_softlimit ||
165                      (be64_to_cpu(d->d_bcount) <=
166                       be64_to_cpu(d->d_blk_softlimit))) &&
167                     (!d->d_blk_hardlimit ||
168                     (be64_to_cpu(d->d_bcount) <=
169                      be64_to_cpu(d->d_blk_hardlimit)))) {
170                         d->d_btimer = 0;
171                 }
172         }
173
174         if (!d->d_itimer) {
175                 if ((d->d_ino_softlimit &&
176                      (be64_to_cpu(d->d_icount) >
177                       be64_to_cpu(d->d_ino_softlimit))) ||
178                     (d->d_ino_hardlimit &&
179                      (be64_to_cpu(d->d_icount) >
180                       be64_to_cpu(d->d_ino_hardlimit)))) {
181                         d->d_itimer = cpu_to_be32(get_seconds() +
182                                         mp->m_quotainfo->qi_itimelimit);
183                 } else {
184                         d->d_iwarns = 0;
185                 }
186         } else {
187                 if ((!d->d_ino_softlimit ||
188                      (be64_to_cpu(d->d_icount) <=
189                       be64_to_cpu(d->d_ino_softlimit)))  &&
190                     (!d->d_ino_hardlimit ||
191                      (be64_to_cpu(d->d_icount) <=
192                       be64_to_cpu(d->d_ino_hardlimit)))) {
193                         d->d_itimer = 0;
194                 }
195         }
196
197         if (!d->d_rtbtimer) {
198                 if ((d->d_rtb_softlimit &&
199                      (be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtbcount) >
200                       be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtb_softlimit))) ||
201                     (d->d_rtb_hardlimit &&
202                      (be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtbcount) >
203                       be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtb_hardlimit)))) {
204                         d->d_rtbtimer = cpu_to_be32(get_seconds() +
205                                         mp->m_quotainfo->qi_rtbtimelimit);
206                 } else {
207                         d->d_rtbwarns = 0;
208                 }
209         } else {
210                 if ((!d->d_rtb_softlimit ||
211                      (be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtbcount) <=
212                       be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtb_softlimit))) &&
213                     (!d->d_rtb_hardlimit ||
214                      (be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtbcount) <=
215                       be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtb_hardlimit)))) {
216                         d->d_rtbtimer = 0;
217                 }
218         }
219 }
220
221 /*
222  * initialize a buffer full of dquots and log the whole thing
223  */
224 STATIC void
225 xfs_qm_init_dquot_blk(
226         xfs_trans_t     *tp,
227         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
228         xfs_dqid_t      id,
229         uint            type,
230         xfs_buf_t       *bp)
231 {
232         struct xfs_quotainfo    *q = mp->m_quotainfo;
233         xfs_dqblk_t     *d;
234         int             curid, i;
235
236         ASSERT(tp);
237         ASSERT(xfs_buf_islocked(bp));
238
239         d = bp->b_addr;
240
241         /*
242          * ID of the first dquot in the block - id's are zero based.
243          */
244         curid = id - (id % q->qi_dqperchunk);
245         ASSERT(curid >= 0);
246         memset(d, 0, BBTOB(q->qi_dqchunklen));
247         for (i = 0; i < q->qi_dqperchunk; i++, d++, curid++) {
248                 d->dd_diskdq.d_magic = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DQUOT_MAGIC);
249                 d->dd_diskdq.d_version = XFS_DQUOT_VERSION;
250                 d->dd_diskdq.d_id = cpu_to_be32(curid);
251                 d->dd_diskdq.d_flags = type;
252                 if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
253                         uuid_copy(&d->dd_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid);
254         }
255
256         xfs_trans_dquot_buf(tp, bp,
257                             (type & XFS_DQ_USER ? XFS_BLF_UDQUOT_BUF :
258                             ((type & XFS_DQ_PROJ) ? XFS_BLF_PDQUOT_BUF :
259                              XFS_BLF_GDQUOT_BUF)));
260         xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, BBTOB(q->qi_dqchunklen) - 1);
261 }
262
263 /*
264  * Initialize the dynamic speculative preallocation thresholds. The lo/hi
265  * watermarks correspond to the soft and hard limits by default. If a soft limit
266  * is not specified, we use 95% of the hard limit.
267  */
268 void
269 xfs_dquot_set_prealloc_limits(struct xfs_dquot *dqp)
270 {
271         __uint64_t space;
272
273         dqp->q_prealloc_hi_wmark = be64_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_blk_hardlimit);
274         dqp->q_prealloc_lo_wmark = be64_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_blk_softlimit);
275         if (!dqp->q_prealloc_lo_wmark) {
276                 dqp->q_prealloc_lo_wmark = dqp->q_prealloc_hi_wmark;
277                 do_div(dqp->q_prealloc_lo_wmark, 100);
278                 dqp->q_prealloc_lo_wmark *= 95;
279         }
280
281         space = dqp->q_prealloc_hi_wmark;
282
283         do_div(space, 100);
284         dqp->q_low_space[XFS_QLOWSP_1_PCNT] = space;
285         dqp->q_low_space[XFS_QLOWSP_3_PCNT] = space * 3;
286         dqp->q_low_space[XFS_QLOWSP_5_PCNT] = space * 5;
287 }
288
289 STATIC void
290 xfs_dquot_buf_calc_crc(
291         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
292         struct xfs_buf          *bp)
293 {
294         struct xfs_dqblk        *d = (struct xfs_dqblk *)bp->b_addr;
295         int                     i;
296
297         if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
298                 return;
299
300         for (i = 0; i < mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk; i++, d++) {
301                 xfs_update_cksum((char *)d, sizeof(struct xfs_dqblk),
302                                  offsetof(struct xfs_dqblk, dd_crc));
303         }
304 }
305
306 STATIC bool
307 xfs_dquot_buf_verify_crc(
308         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
309         struct xfs_buf          *bp)
310 {
311         struct xfs_dqblk        *d = (struct xfs_dqblk *)bp->b_addr;
312         int                     ndquots;
313         int                     i;
314
315         if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
316                 return true;
317
318         /*
319          * if we are in log recovery, the quota subsystem has not been
320          * initialised so we have no quotainfo structure. In that case, we need
321          * to manually calculate the number of dquots in the buffer.
322          */
323         if (mp->m_quotainfo)
324                 ndquots = mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk;
325         else
326                 ndquots = xfs_qm_calc_dquots_per_chunk(mp,
327                                         XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, bp->b_length));
328
329         for (i = 0; i < ndquots; i++, d++) {
330                 if (!xfs_verify_cksum((char *)d, sizeof(struct xfs_dqblk),
331                                  offsetof(struct xfs_dqblk, dd_crc)))
332                         return false;
333                 if (!uuid_equal(&d->dd_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid))
334                         return false;
335         }
336
337         return true;
338 }
339
340 STATIC bool
341 xfs_dquot_buf_verify(
342         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
343         struct xfs_buf          *bp)
344 {
345         struct xfs_dqblk        *d = (struct xfs_dqblk *)bp->b_addr;
346         xfs_dqid_t              id = 0;
347         int                     ndquots;
348         int                     i;
349
350         /*
351          * if we are in log recovery, the quota subsystem has not been
352          * initialised so we have no quotainfo structure. In that case, we need
353          * to manually calculate the number of dquots in the buffer.
354          */
355         if (mp->m_quotainfo)
356                 ndquots = mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk;
357         else
358                 ndquots = xfs_qm_calc_dquots_per_chunk(mp, bp->b_length);
359
360         /*
361          * On the first read of the buffer, verify that each dquot is valid.
362          * We don't know what the id of the dquot is supposed to be, just that
363          * they should be increasing monotonically within the buffer. If the
364          * first id is corrupt, then it will fail on the second dquot in the
365          * buffer so corruptions could point to the wrong dquot in this case.
366          */
367         for (i = 0; i < ndquots; i++) {
368                 struct xfs_disk_dquot   *ddq;
369                 int                     error;
370
371                 ddq = &d[i].dd_diskdq;
372
373                 if (i == 0)
374                         id = be32_to_cpu(ddq->d_id);
375
376                 error = xfs_qm_dqcheck(mp, ddq, id + i, 0, XFS_QMOPT_DOWARN,
377                                        "xfs_dquot_buf_verify");
378                 if (error)
379                         return false;
380         }
381         return true;
382 }
383
384 static void
385 xfs_dquot_buf_read_verify(
386         struct xfs_buf  *bp)
387 {
388         struct xfs_mount        *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
389
390         if (!xfs_dquot_buf_verify_crc(mp, bp) || !xfs_dquot_buf_verify(mp, bp)) {
391                 XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, bp->b_addr);
392                 xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSCORRUPTED);
393         }
394 }
395
396 void
397 xfs_dquot_buf_write_verify(
398         struct xfs_buf  *bp)
399 {
400         struct xfs_mount        *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
401
402         if (!xfs_dquot_buf_verify(mp, bp)) {
403                 XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, bp->b_addr);
404                 xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSCORRUPTED);
405                 return;
406         }
407         xfs_dquot_buf_calc_crc(mp, bp);
408 }
409
410 const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_dquot_buf_ops = {
411         .verify_read = xfs_dquot_buf_read_verify,
412         .verify_write = xfs_dquot_buf_write_verify,
413 };
414
415 /*
416  * Allocate a block and fill it with dquots.
417  * This is called when the bmapi finds a hole.
418  */
419 STATIC int
420 xfs_qm_dqalloc(
421         xfs_trans_t     **tpp,
422         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
423         xfs_dquot_t     *dqp,
424         xfs_inode_t     *quotip,
425         xfs_fileoff_t   offset_fsb,
426         xfs_buf_t       **O_bpp)
427 {
428         xfs_fsblock_t   firstblock;
429         xfs_bmap_free_t flist;
430         xfs_bmbt_irec_t map;
431         int             nmaps, error, committed;
432         xfs_buf_t       *bp;
433         xfs_trans_t     *tp = *tpp;
434
435         ASSERT(tp != NULL);
436
437         trace_xfs_dqalloc(dqp);
438
439         /*
440          * Initialize the bmap freelist prior to calling bmapi code.
441          */
442         xfs_bmap_init(&flist, &firstblock);
443         xfs_ilock(quotip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
444         /*
445          * Return if this type of quotas is turned off while we didn't
446          * have an inode lock
447          */
448         if (!xfs_this_quota_on(dqp->q_mount, dqp->dq_flags)) {
449                 xfs_iunlock(quotip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
450                 return (ESRCH);
451         }
452
453         xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, quotip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
454         nmaps = 1;
455         error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, quotip, offset_fsb,
456                                 XFS_DQUOT_CLUSTER_SIZE_FSB, XFS_BMAPI_METADATA,
457                                 &firstblock, XFS_QM_DQALLOC_SPACE_RES(mp),
458                                 &map, &nmaps, &flist);
459         if (error)
460                 goto error0;
461         ASSERT(map.br_blockcount == XFS_DQUOT_CLUSTER_SIZE_FSB);
462         ASSERT(nmaps == 1);
463         ASSERT((map.br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK) &&
464                (map.br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK));
465
466         /*
467          * Keep track of the blkno to save a lookup later
468          */
469         dqp->q_blkno = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, map.br_startblock);
470
471         /* now we can just get the buffer (there's nothing to read yet) */
472         bp = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
473                                dqp->q_blkno,
474                                mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqchunklen,
475                                0);
476
477         error = xfs_buf_geterror(bp);
478         if (error)
479                 goto error1;
480         bp->b_ops = &xfs_dquot_buf_ops;
481
482         /*
483          * Make a chunk of dquots out of this buffer and log
484          * the entire thing.
485          */
486         xfs_qm_init_dquot_blk(tp, mp, be32_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_id),
487                               dqp->dq_flags & XFS_DQ_ALLTYPES, bp);
488
489         /*
490          * xfs_bmap_finish() may commit the current transaction and
491          * start a second transaction if the freelist is not empty.
492          *
493          * Since we still want to modify this buffer, we need to
494          * ensure that the buffer is not released on commit of
495          * the first transaction and ensure the buffer is added to the
496          * second transaction.
497          *
498          * If there is only one transaction then don't stop the buffer
499          * from being released when it commits later on.
500          */
501
502         xfs_trans_bhold(tp, bp);
503
504         if ((error = xfs_bmap_finish(tpp, &flist, &committed))) {
505                 goto error1;
506         }
507
508         if (committed) {
509                 tp = *tpp;
510                 xfs_trans_bjoin(tp, bp);
511         } else {
512                 xfs_trans_bhold_release(tp, bp);
513         }
514
515         *O_bpp = bp;
516         return 0;
517
518       error1:
519         xfs_bmap_cancel(&flist);
520       error0:
521         xfs_iunlock(quotip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
522
523         return (error);
524 }
525 STATIC int
526 xfs_qm_dqrepair(
527         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
528         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
529         struct xfs_dquot        *dqp,
530         xfs_dqid_t              firstid,
531         struct xfs_buf          **bpp)
532 {
533         int                     error;
534         struct xfs_disk_dquot   *ddq;
535         struct xfs_dqblk        *d;
536         int                     i;
537
538         /*
539          * Read the buffer without verification so we get the corrupted
540          * buffer returned to us. make sure we verify it on write, though.
541          */
542         error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, dqp->q_blkno,
543                                    mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqchunklen,
544                                    0, bpp, NULL);
545
546         if (error) {
547                 ASSERT(*bpp == NULL);
548                 return XFS_ERROR(error);
549         }
550         (*bpp)->b_ops = &xfs_dquot_buf_ops;
551
552         ASSERT(xfs_buf_islocked(*bpp));
553         d = (struct xfs_dqblk *)(*bpp)->b_addr;
554
555         /* Do the actual repair of dquots in this buffer */
556         for (i = 0; i < mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk; i++) {
557                 ddq = &d[i].dd_diskdq;
558                 error = xfs_qm_dqcheck(mp, ddq, firstid + i,
559                                        dqp->dq_flags & XFS_DQ_ALLTYPES,
560                                        XFS_QMOPT_DQREPAIR, "xfs_qm_dqrepair");
561                 if (error) {
562                         /* repair failed, we're screwed */
563                         xfs_trans_brelse(tp, *bpp);
564                         return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
565                 }
566         }
567
568         return 0;
569 }
570
571 /*
572  * Maps a dquot to the buffer containing its on-disk version.
573  * This returns a ptr to the buffer containing the on-disk dquot
574  * in the bpp param, and a ptr to the on-disk dquot within that buffer
575  */
576 STATIC int
577 xfs_qm_dqtobp(
578         xfs_trans_t             **tpp,
579         xfs_dquot_t             *dqp,
580         xfs_disk_dquot_t        **O_ddpp,
581         xfs_buf_t               **O_bpp,
582         uint                    flags)
583 {
584         xfs_bmbt_irec_t map;
585         int             nmaps = 1, error;
586         xfs_buf_t       *bp;
587         xfs_inode_t     *quotip = XFS_DQ_TO_QIP(dqp);
588         xfs_mount_t     *mp = dqp->q_mount;
589         xfs_dqid_t      id = be32_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_id);
590         xfs_trans_t     *tp = (tpp ? *tpp : NULL);
591
592         dqp->q_fileoffset = (xfs_fileoff_t)id / mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk;
593
594         xfs_ilock(quotip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
595         if (!xfs_this_quota_on(dqp->q_mount, dqp->dq_flags)) {
596                 /*
597                  * Return if this type of quotas is turned off while we
598                  * didn't have the quota inode lock.
599                  */
600                 xfs_iunlock(quotip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
601                 return ESRCH;
602         }
603
604         /*
605          * Find the block map; no allocations yet
606          */
607         error = xfs_bmapi_read(quotip, dqp->q_fileoffset,
608                                XFS_DQUOT_CLUSTER_SIZE_FSB, &map, &nmaps, 0);
609
610         xfs_iunlock(quotip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
611         if (error)
612                 return error;
613
614         ASSERT(nmaps == 1);
615         ASSERT(map.br_blockcount == 1);
616
617         /*
618          * Offset of dquot in the (fixed sized) dquot chunk.
619          */
620         dqp->q_bufoffset = (id % mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk) *
621                 sizeof(xfs_dqblk_t);
622
623         ASSERT(map.br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK);
624         if (map.br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK) {
625                 /*
626                  * We don't allocate unless we're asked to
627                  */
628                 if (!(flags & XFS_QMOPT_DQALLOC))
629                         return ENOENT;
630
631                 ASSERT(tp);
632                 error = xfs_qm_dqalloc(tpp, mp, dqp, quotip,
633                                         dqp->q_fileoffset, &bp);
634                 if (error)
635                         return error;
636                 tp = *tpp;
637         } else {
638                 trace_xfs_dqtobp_read(dqp);
639
640                 /*
641                  * store the blkno etc so that we don't have to do the
642                  * mapping all the time
643                  */
644                 dqp->q_blkno = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, map.br_startblock);
645
646                 error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
647                                            dqp->q_blkno,
648                                            mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqchunklen,
649                                            0, &bp, &xfs_dquot_buf_ops);
650
651                 if (error == EFSCORRUPTED && (flags & XFS_QMOPT_DQREPAIR)) {
652                         xfs_dqid_t firstid = (xfs_dqid_t)map.br_startoff *
653                                                 mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk;
654                         ASSERT(bp == NULL);
655                         error = xfs_qm_dqrepair(mp, tp, dqp, firstid, &bp);
656                 }
657
658                 if (error) {
659                         ASSERT(bp == NULL);
660                         return XFS_ERROR(error);
661                 }
662         }
663
664         ASSERT(xfs_buf_islocked(bp));
665         *O_bpp = bp;
666         *O_ddpp = bp->b_addr + dqp->q_bufoffset;
667
668         return (0);
669 }
670
671
672 /*
673  * Read in the ondisk dquot using dqtobp() then copy it to an incore version,
674  * and release the buffer immediately.
675  *
676  * If XFS_QMOPT_DQALLOC is set, allocate a dquot on disk if it needed.
677  */
678 int
679 xfs_qm_dqread(
680         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
681         xfs_dqid_t              id,
682         uint                    type,
683         uint                    flags,
684         struct xfs_dquot        **O_dqpp)
685 {
686         struct xfs_dquot        *dqp;
687         struct xfs_disk_dquot   *ddqp;
688         struct xfs_buf          *bp;
689         struct xfs_trans        *tp = NULL;
690         int                     error;
691         int                     cancelflags = 0;
692
693
694         dqp = kmem_zone_zalloc(xfs_qm_dqzone, KM_SLEEP);
695
696         dqp->dq_flags = type;
697         dqp->q_core.d_id = cpu_to_be32(id);
698         dqp->q_mount = mp;
699         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dqp->q_lru);
700         mutex_init(&dqp->q_qlock);
701         init_waitqueue_head(&dqp->q_pinwait);
702
703         /*
704          * Because we want to use a counting completion, complete
705          * the flush completion once to allow a single access to
706          * the flush completion without blocking.
707          */
708         init_completion(&dqp->q_flush);
709         complete(&dqp->q_flush);
710
711         /*
712          * Make sure group quotas have a different lock class than user
713          * quotas.
714          */
715         if (!(type & XFS_DQ_USER))
716                 lockdep_set_class(&dqp->q_qlock, &xfs_dquot_other_class);
717
718         XFS_STATS_INC(xs_qm_dquot);
719
720         trace_xfs_dqread(dqp);
721
722         if (flags & XFS_QMOPT_DQALLOC) {
723                 tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_QM_DQALLOC);
724                 error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, XFS_QM_DQALLOC_SPACE_RES(mp),
725                                           XFS_QM_DQALLOC_LOG_RES(mp), 0,
726                                           XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES,
727                                           XFS_WRITE_LOG_COUNT);
728                 if (error)
729                         goto error1;
730                 cancelflags = XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES;
731         }
732
733         /*
734          * get a pointer to the on-disk dquot and the buffer containing it
735          * dqp already knows its own type (GROUP/USER).
736          */
737         error = xfs_qm_dqtobp(&tp, dqp, &ddqp, &bp, flags);
738         if (error) {
739                 /*
740                  * This can happen if quotas got turned off (ESRCH),
741                  * or if the dquot didn't exist on disk and we ask to
742                  * allocate (ENOENT).
743                  */
744                 trace_xfs_dqread_fail(dqp);
745                 cancelflags |= XFS_TRANS_ABORT;
746                 goto error1;
747         }
748
749         /* copy everything from disk dquot to the incore dquot */
750         memcpy(&dqp->q_core, ddqp, sizeof(xfs_disk_dquot_t));
751         xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_init(dqp);
752
753         /*
754          * Reservation counters are defined as reservation plus current usage
755          * to avoid having to add every time.
756          */
757         dqp->q_res_bcount = be64_to_cpu(ddqp->d_bcount);
758         dqp->q_res_icount = be64_to_cpu(ddqp->d_icount);
759         dqp->q_res_rtbcount = be64_to_cpu(ddqp->d_rtbcount);
760
761         /* initialize the dquot speculative prealloc thresholds */
762         xfs_dquot_set_prealloc_limits(dqp);
763
764         /* Mark the buf so that this will stay incore a little longer */
765         xfs_buf_set_ref(bp, XFS_DQUOT_REF);
766
767         /*
768          * We got the buffer with a xfs_trans_read_buf() (in dqtobp())
769          * So we need to release with xfs_trans_brelse().
770          * The strategy here is identical to that of inodes; we lock
771          * the dquot in xfs_qm_dqget() before making it accessible to
772          * others. This is because dquots, like inodes, need a good level of
773          * concurrency, and we don't want to take locks on the entire buffers
774          * for dquot accesses.
775          * Note also that the dquot buffer may even be dirty at this point, if
776          * this particular dquot was repaired. We still aren't afraid to
777          * brelse it because we have the changes incore.
778          */
779         ASSERT(xfs_buf_islocked(bp));
780         xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
781
782         if (tp) {
783                 error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES);
784                 if (error)
785                         goto error0;
786         }
787
788         *O_dqpp = dqp;
789         return error;
790
791 error1:
792         if (tp)
793                 xfs_trans_cancel(tp, cancelflags);
794 error0:
795         xfs_qm_dqdestroy(dqp);
796         *O_dqpp = NULL;
797         return error;
798 }
799
800 /*
801  * Given the file system, inode OR id, and type (UDQUOT/GDQUOT), return a
802  * a locked dquot, doing an allocation (if requested) as needed.
803  * When both an inode and an id are given, the inode's id takes precedence.
804  * That is, if the id changes while we don't hold the ilock inside this
805  * function, the new dquot is returned, not necessarily the one requested
806  * in the id argument.
807  */
808 int
809 xfs_qm_dqget(
810         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
811         xfs_inode_t     *ip,      /* locked inode (optional) */
812         xfs_dqid_t      id,       /* uid/projid/gid depending on type */
813         uint            type,     /* XFS_DQ_USER/XFS_DQ_PROJ/XFS_DQ_GROUP */
814         uint            flags,    /* DQALLOC, DQSUSER, DQREPAIR, DOWARN */
815         xfs_dquot_t     **O_dqpp) /* OUT : locked incore dquot */
816 {
817         struct xfs_quotainfo    *qi = mp->m_quotainfo;
818         struct radix_tree_root *tree = XFS_DQUOT_TREE(qi, type);
819         struct xfs_dquot        *dqp;
820         int                     error;
821
822         ASSERT(XFS_IS_QUOTA_RUNNING(mp));
823         if ((! XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ON(mp) && type == XFS_DQ_USER) ||
824             (! XFS_IS_PQUOTA_ON(mp) && type == XFS_DQ_PROJ) ||
825             (! XFS_IS_GQUOTA_ON(mp) && type == XFS_DQ_GROUP)) {
826                 return (ESRCH);
827         }
828
829 #ifdef DEBUG
830         if (xfs_do_dqerror) {
831                 if ((xfs_dqerror_target == mp->m_ddev_targp) &&
832                     (xfs_dqreq_num++ % xfs_dqerror_mod) == 0) {
833                         xfs_debug(mp, "Returning error in dqget");
834                         return (EIO);
835                 }
836         }
837
838         ASSERT(type == XFS_DQ_USER ||
839                type == XFS_DQ_PROJ ||
840                type == XFS_DQ_GROUP);
841         if (ip) {
842                 ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
843                 ASSERT(xfs_inode_dquot(ip, type) == NULL);
844         }
845 #endif
846
847 restart:
848         mutex_lock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
849         dqp = radix_tree_lookup(tree, id);
850         if (dqp) {
851                 xfs_dqlock(dqp);
852                 if (dqp->dq_flags & XFS_DQ_FREEING) {
853                         xfs_dqunlock(dqp);
854                         mutex_unlock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
855                         trace_xfs_dqget_freeing(dqp);
856                         delay(1);
857                         goto restart;
858                 }
859
860                 dqp->q_nrefs++;
861                 mutex_unlock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
862
863                 trace_xfs_dqget_hit(dqp);
864                 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_qm_dqcachehits);
865                 *O_dqpp = dqp;
866                 return 0;
867         }
868         mutex_unlock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
869         XFS_STATS_INC(xs_qm_dqcachemisses);
870
871         /*
872          * Dquot cache miss. We don't want to keep the inode lock across
873          * a (potential) disk read. Also we don't want to deal with the lock
874          * ordering between quotainode and this inode. OTOH, dropping the inode
875          * lock here means dealing with a chown that can happen before
876          * we re-acquire the lock.
877          */
878         if (ip)
879                 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
880
881         error = xfs_qm_dqread(mp, id, type, flags, &dqp);
882
883         if (ip)
884                 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
885
886         if (error)
887                 return error;
888
889         if (ip) {
890                 /*
891                  * A dquot could be attached to this inode by now, since
892                  * we had dropped the ilock.
893                  */
894                 if (xfs_this_quota_on(mp, type)) {
895                         struct xfs_dquot        *dqp1;
896
897                         dqp1 = xfs_inode_dquot(ip, type);
898                         if (dqp1) {
899                                 xfs_qm_dqdestroy(dqp);
900                                 dqp = dqp1;
901                                 xfs_dqlock(dqp);
902                                 goto dqret;
903                         }
904                 } else {
905                         /* inode stays locked on return */
906                         xfs_qm_dqdestroy(dqp);
907                         return XFS_ERROR(ESRCH);
908                 }
909         }
910
911         mutex_lock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
912         error = -radix_tree_insert(tree, id, dqp);
913         if (unlikely(error)) {
914                 WARN_ON(error != EEXIST);
915
916                 /*
917                  * Duplicate found. Just throw away the new dquot and start
918                  * over.
919                  */
920                 mutex_unlock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
921                 trace_xfs_dqget_dup(dqp);
922                 xfs_qm_dqdestroy(dqp);
923                 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_qm_dquot_dups);
924                 goto restart;
925         }
926
927         /*
928          * We return a locked dquot to the caller, with a reference taken
929          */
930         xfs_dqlock(dqp);
931         dqp->q_nrefs = 1;
932
933         qi->qi_dquots++;
934         mutex_unlock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
935
936  dqret:
937         ASSERT((ip == NULL) || xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
938         trace_xfs_dqget_miss(dqp);
939         *O_dqpp = dqp;
940         return (0);
941 }
942
943
944 STATIC void
945 xfs_qm_dqput_final(
946         struct xfs_dquot        *dqp)
947 {
948         struct xfs_quotainfo    *qi = dqp->q_mount->m_quotainfo;
949         struct xfs_dquot        *gdqp;
950
951         trace_xfs_dqput_free(dqp);
952
953         mutex_lock(&qi->qi_lru_lock);
954         if (list_empty(&dqp->q_lru)) {
955                 list_add_tail(&dqp->q_lru, &qi->qi_lru_list);
956                 qi->qi_lru_count++;
957                 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_qm_dquot_unused);
958         }
959         mutex_unlock(&qi->qi_lru_lock);
960
961         /*
962          * If we just added a udquot to the freelist, then we want to release
963          * the gdquot reference that it (probably) has. Otherwise it'll keep
964          * the gdquot from getting reclaimed.
965          */
966         gdqp = dqp->q_gdquot;
967         if (gdqp) {
968                 xfs_dqlock(gdqp);
969                 dqp->q_gdquot = NULL;
970         }
971         xfs_dqunlock(dqp);
972
973         /*
974          * If we had a group quota hint, release it now.
975          */
976         if (gdqp)
977                 xfs_qm_dqput(gdqp);
978 }
979
980 /*
981  * Release a reference to the dquot (decrement ref-count) and unlock it.
982  *
983  * If there is a group quota attached to this dquot, carefully release that
984  * too without tripping over deadlocks'n'stuff.
985  */
986 void
987 xfs_qm_dqput(
988         struct xfs_dquot        *dqp)
989 {
990         ASSERT(dqp->q_nrefs > 0);
991         ASSERT(XFS_DQ_IS_LOCKED(dqp));
992
993         trace_xfs_dqput(dqp);
994
995         if (--dqp->q_nrefs > 0)
996                 xfs_dqunlock(dqp);
997         else
998                 xfs_qm_dqput_final(dqp);
999 }
1000
1001 /*
1002  * Release a dquot. Flush it if dirty, then dqput() it.
1003  * dquot must not be locked.
1004  */
1005 void
1006 xfs_qm_dqrele(
1007         xfs_dquot_t     *dqp)
1008 {
1009         if (!dqp)
1010                 return;
1011
1012         trace_xfs_dqrele(dqp);
1013
1014         xfs_dqlock(dqp);
1015         /*
1016          * We don't care to flush it if the dquot is dirty here.
1017          * That will create stutters that we want to avoid.
1018          * Instead we do a delayed write when we try to reclaim
1019          * a dirty dquot. Also xfs_sync will take part of the burden...
1020          */
1021         xfs_qm_dqput(dqp);
1022 }
1023
1024 /*
1025  * This is the dquot flushing I/O completion routine.  It is called
1026  * from interrupt level when the buffer containing the dquot is
1027  * flushed to disk.  It is responsible for removing the dquot logitem
1028  * from the AIL if it has not been re-logged, and unlocking the dquot's
1029  * flush lock. This behavior is very similar to that of inodes..
1030  */
1031 STATIC void
1032 xfs_qm_dqflush_done(
1033         struct xfs_buf          *bp,
1034         struct xfs_log_item     *lip)
1035 {
1036         xfs_dq_logitem_t        *qip = (struct xfs_dq_logitem *)lip;
1037         xfs_dquot_t             *dqp = qip->qli_dquot;
1038         struct xfs_ail          *ailp = lip->li_ailp;
1039
1040         /*
1041          * We only want to pull the item from the AIL if its
1042          * location in the log has not changed since we started the flush.
1043          * Thus, we only bother if the dquot's lsn has
1044          * not changed. First we check the lsn outside the lock
1045          * since it's cheaper, and then we recheck while
1046          * holding the lock before removing the dquot from the AIL.
1047          */
1048         if ((lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) &&
1049             lip->li_lsn == qip->qli_flush_lsn) {
1050
1051                 /* xfs_trans_ail_delete() drops the AIL lock. */
1052                 spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
1053                 if (lip->li_lsn == qip->qli_flush_lsn)
1054                         xfs_trans_ail_delete(ailp, lip, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
1055                 else
1056                         spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
1057         }
1058
1059         /*
1060          * Release the dq's flush lock since we're done with it.
1061          */
1062         xfs_dqfunlock(dqp);
1063 }
1064
1065 /*
1066  * Write a modified dquot to disk.
1067  * The dquot must be locked and the flush lock too taken by caller.
1068  * The flush lock will not be unlocked until the dquot reaches the disk,
1069  * but the dquot is free to be unlocked and modified by the caller
1070  * in the interim. Dquot is still locked on return. This behavior is
1071  * identical to that of inodes.
1072  */
1073 int
1074 xfs_qm_dqflush(
1075         struct xfs_dquot        *dqp,
1076         struct xfs_buf          **bpp)
1077 {
1078         struct xfs_mount        *mp = dqp->q_mount;
1079         struct xfs_buf          *bp;
1080         struct xfs_disk_dquot   *ddqp;
1081         int                     error;
1082
1083         ASSERT(XFS_DQ_IS_LOCKED(dqp));
1084         ASSERT(!completion_done(&dqp->q_flush));
1085
1086         trace_xfs_dqflush(dqp);
1087
1088         *bpp = NULL;
1089
1090         xfs_qm_dqunpin_wait(dqp);
1091
1092         /*
1093          * This may have been unpinned because the filesystem is shutting
1094          * down forcibly. If that's the case we must not write this dquot
1095          * to disk, because the log record didn't make it to disk.
1096          *
1097          * We also have to remove the log item from the AIL in this case,
1098          * as we wait for an emptry AIL as part of the unmount process.
1099          */
1100         if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
1101                 struct xfs_log_item     *lip = &dqp->q_logitem.qli_item;
1102                 dqp->dq_flags &= ~XFS_DQ_DIRTY;
1103
1104                 spin_lock(&mp->m_ail->xa_lock);
1105                 if (lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL)
1106                         xfs_trans_ail_delete(mp->m_ail, lip,
1107                                              SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
1108                 else
1109                         spin_unlock(&mp->m_ail->xa_lock);
1110                 error = XFS_ERROR(EIO);
1111                 goto out_unlock;
1112         }
1113
1114         /*
1115          * Get the buffer containing the on-disk dquot
1116          */
1117         error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, NULL, mp->m_ddev_targp, dqp->q_blkno,
1118                                    mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqchunklen, 0, &bp, NULL);
1119         if (error)
1120                 goto out_unlock;
1121
1122         /*
1123          * Calculate the location of the dquot inside the buffer.
1124          */
1125         ddqp = bp->b_addr + dqp->q_bufoffset;
1126
1127         /*
1128          * A simple sanity check in case we got a corrupted dquot..
1129          */
1130         error = xfs_qm_dqcheck(mp, &dqp->q_core, be32_to_cpu(ddqp->d_id), 0,
1131                            XFS_QMOPT_DOWARN, "dqflush (incore copy)");
1132         if (error) {
1133                 xfs_buf_relse(bp);
1134                 xfs_dqfunlock(dqp);
1135                 xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
1136                 return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
1137         }
1138
1139         /* This is the only portion of data that needs to persist */
1140         memcpy(ddqp, &dqp->q_core, sizeof(xfs_disk_dquot_t));
1141
1142         /*
1143          * Clear the dirty field and remember the flush lsn for later use.
1144          */
1145         dqp->dq_flags &= ~XFS_DQ_DIRTY;
1146
1147         xfs_trans_ail_copy_lsn(mp->m_ail, &dqp->q_logitem.qli_flush_lsn,
1148                                         &dqp->q_logitem.qli_item.li_lsn);
1149
1150         /*
1151          * copy the lsn into the on-disk dquot now while we have the in memory
1152          * dquot here. This can't be done later in the write verifier as we
1153          * can't get access to the log item at that point in time.
1154          */
1155         if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
1156                 struct xfs_dqblk *dqb = (struct xfs_dqblk *)ddqp;
1157
1158                 dqb->dd_lsn = cpu_to_be64(dqp->q_logitem.qli_item.li_lsn);
1159         }
1160
1161         /*
1162          * Attach an iodone routine so that we can remove this dquot from the
1163          * AIL and release the flush lock once the dquot is synced to disk.
1164          */
1165         xfs_buf_attach_iodone(bp, xfs_qm_dqflush_done,
1166                                   &dqp->q_logitem.qli_item);
1167
1168         /*
1169          * If the buffer is pinned then push on the log so we won't
1170          * get stuck waiting in the write for too long.
1171          */
1172         if (xfs_buf_ispinned(bp)) {
1173                 trace_xfs_dqflush_force(dqp);
1174                 xfs_log_force(mp, 0);
1175         }
1176
1177         trace_xfs_dqflush_done(dqp);
1178         *bpp = bp;
1179         return 0;
1180
1181 out_unlock:
1182         xfs_dqfunlock(dqp);
1183         return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
1184 }
1185
1186 /*
1187  * Lock two xfs_dquot structures.
1188  *
1189  * To avoid deadlocks we always lock the quota structure with
1190  * the lowerd id first.
1191  */
1192 void
1193 xfs_dqlock2(
1194         xfs_dquot_t     *d1,
1195         xfs_dquot_t     *d2)
1196 {
1197         if (d1 && d2) {
1198                 ASSERT(d1 != d2);
1199                 if (be32_to_cpu(d1->q_core.d_id) >
1200                     be32_to_cpu(d2->q_core.d_id)) {
1201                         mutex_lock(&d2->q_qlock);
1202                         mutex_lock_nested(&d1->q_qlock, XFS_QLOCK_NESTED);
1203                 } else {
1204                         mutex_lock(&d1->q_qlock);
1205                         mutex_lock_nested(&d2->q_qlock, XFS_QLOCK_NESTED);
1206                 }
1207         } else if (d1) {
1208                 mutex_lock(&d1->q_qlock);
1209         } else if (d2) {
1210                 mutex_lock(&d2->q_qlock);
1211         }
1212 }
1213
1214 int __init
1215 xfs_qm_init(void)
1216 {
1217         xfs_qm_dqzone =
1218                 kmem_zone_init(sizeof(struct xfs_dquot), "xfs_dquot");
1219         if (!xfs_qm_dqzone)
1220                 goto out;
1221
1222         xfs_qm_dqtrxzone =
1223                 kmem_zone_init(sizeof(struct xfs_dquot_acct), "xfs_dqtrx");
1224         if (!xfs_qm_dqtrxzone)
1225                 goto out_free_dqzone;
1226
1227         return 0;
1228
1229 out_free_dqzone:
1230         kmem_zone_destroy(xfs_qm_dqzone);
1231 out:
1232         return -ENOMEM;
1233 }
1234
1235 void
1236 xfs_qm_exit(void)
1237 {
1238         kmem_zone_destroy(xfs_qm_dqtrxzone);
1239         kmem_zone_destroy(xfs_qm_dqzone);
1240 }