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1 /*
2  * fs/nfs/idmap.c
3  *
4  *  UID and GID to name mapping for clients.
5  *
6  *  Copyright (c) 2002 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
7  *  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  *  Marius Aamodt Eriksen <marius@umich.edu>
10  *
11  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  *  are met:
14  *
15  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *  3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
21  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
22  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
25  *  WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
26  *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
27  *  DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  *  FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29  *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30  *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
31  *  BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
32  *  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
33  *  NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
34  *  SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 #include <linux/types.h>
37 #include <linux/string.h>
38 #include <linux/kernel.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <linux/nfs_idmap.h>
41 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
42
43 /**
44  * nfs_fattr_init_names - initialise the nfs_fattr owner_name/group_name fields
45  * @fattr: fully initialised struct nfs_fattr
46  * @owner_name: owner name string cache
47  * @group_name: group name string cache
48  */
49 void nfs_fattr_init_names(struct nfs_fattr *fattr,
50                 struct nfs4_string *owner_name,
51                 struct nfs4_string *group_name)
52 {
53         fattr->owner_name = owner_name;
54         fattr->group_name = group_name;
55 }
56
57 static void nfs_fattr_free_owner_name(struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
58 {
59         fattr->valid &= ~NFS_ATTR_FATTR_OWNER_NAME;
60         kfree(fattr->owner_name->data);
61 }
62
63 static void nfs_fattr_free_group_name(struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
64 {
65         fattr->valid &= ~NFS_ATTR_FATTR_GROUP_NAME;
66         kfree(fattr->group_name->data);
67 }
68
69 static bool nfs_fattr_map_owner_name(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
70 {
71         struct nfs4_string *owner = fattr->owner_name;
72         __u32 uid;
73
74         if (!(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_OWNER_NAME))
75                 return false;
76         if (nfs_map_name_to_uid(server, owner->data, owner->len, &uid) == 0) {
77                 fattr->uid = uid;
78                 fattr->valid |= NFS_ATTR_FATTR_OWNER;
79         }
80         return true;
81 }
82
83 static bool nfs_fattr_map_group_name(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
84 {
85         struct nfs4_string *group = fattr->group_name;
86         __u32 gid;
87
88         if (!(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_GROUP_NAME))
89                 return false;
90         if (nfs_map_group_to_gid(server, group->data, group->len, &gid) == 0) {
91                 fattr->gid = gid;
92                 fattr->valid |= NFS_ATTR_FATTR_GROUP;
93         }
94         return true;
95 }
96
97 /**
98  * nfs_fattr_free_names - free up the NFSv4 owner and group strings
99  * @fattr: a fully initialised nfs_fattr structure
100  */
101 void nfs_fattr_free_names(struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
102 {
103         if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_OWNER_NAME)
104                 nfs_fattr_free_owner_name(fattr);
105         if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_GROUP_NAME)
106                 nfs_fattr_free_group_name(fattr);
107 }
108
109 /**
110  * nfs_fattr_map_and_free_names - map owner/group strings into uid/gid and free
111  * @server: pointer to the filesystem nfs_server structure
112  * @fattr: a fully initialised nfs_fattr structure
113  *
114  * This helper maps the cached NFSv4 owner/group strings in fattr into
115  * their numeric uid/gid equivalents, and then frees the cached strings.
116  */
117 void nfs_fattr_map_and_free_names(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
118 {
119         if (nfs_fattr_map_owner_name(server, fattr))
120                 nfs_fattr_free_owner_name(fattr);
121         if (nfs_fattr_map_group_name(server, fattr))
122                 nfs_fattr_free_group_name(fattr);
123 }
124
125 static int nfs_map_string_to_numeric(const char *name, size_t namelen, __u32 *res)
126 {
127         unsigned long val;
128         char buf[16];
129
130         if (memchr(name, '@', namelen) != NULL || namelen >= sizeof(buf))
131                 return 0;
132         memcpy(buf, name, namelen);
133         buf[namelen] = '\0';
134         if (strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &val) != 0)
135                 return 0;
136         *res = val;
137         return 1;
138 }
139
140 static int nfs_map_numeric_to_string(__u32 id, char *buf, size_t buflen)
141 {
142         return snprintf(buf, buflen, "%u", id);
143 }
144
145 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_USE_NEW_IDMAPPER
146
147 #include <linux/cred.h>
148 #include <linux/sunrpc/sched.h>
149 #include <linux/nfs4.h>
150 #include <linux/nfs_fs_sb.h>
151 #include <linux/keyctl.h>
152 #include <linux/key-type.h>
153 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
154 #include <linux/err.h>
155
156 #include <keys/user-type.h>
157
158 #define NFS_UINT_MAXLEN 11
159
160 const struct cred *id_resolver_cache;
161
162 struct key_type key_type_id_resolver = {
163         .name           = "id_resolver",
164         .instantiate    = user_instantiate,
165         .match          = user_match,
166         .revoke         = user_revoke,
167         .destroy        = user_destroy,
168         .describe       = user_describe,
169         .read           = user_read,
170 };
171
172 int nfs_idmap_init(void)
173 {
174         struct cred *cred;
175         struct key *keyring;
176         int ret = 0;
177
178         printk(KERN_NOTICE "NFS: Registering the %s key type\n",
179                 key_type_id_resolver.name);
180
181         cred = prepare_kernel_cred(NULL);
182         if (!cred)
183                 return -ENOMEM;
184
185         keyring = key_alloc(&key_type_keyring, ".id_resolver", 0, 0, cred,
186                              (KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
187                              KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ,
188                              KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA);
189         if (IS_ERR(keyring)) {
190                 ret = PTR_ERR(keyring);
191                 goto failed_put_cred;
192         }
193
194         ret = key_instantiate_and_link(keyring, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
195         if (ret < 0)
196                 goto failed_put_key;
197
198         ret = register_key_type(&key_type_id_resolver);
199         if (ret < 0)
200                 goto failed_put_key;
201
202         cred->thread_keyring = keyring;
203         cred->jit_keyring = KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_THREAD_KEYRING;
204         id_resolver_cache = cred;
205         return 0;
206
207 failed_put_key:
208         key_put(keyring);
209 failed_put_cred:
210         put_cred(cred);
211         return ret;
212 }
213
214 void nfs_idmap_quit(void)
215 {
216         key_revoke(id_resolver_cache->thread_keyring);
217         unregister_key_type(&key_type_id_resolver);
218         put_cred(id_resolver_cache);
219 }
220
221 /*
222  * Assemble the description to pass to request_key()
223  * This function will allocate a new string and update dest to point
224  * at it.  The caller is responsible for freeing dest.
225  *
226  * On error 0 is returned.  Otherwise, the length of dest is returned.
227  */
228 static ssize_t nfs_idmap_get_desc(const char *name, size_t namelen,
229                                 const char *type, size_t typelen, char **desc)
230 {
231         char *cp;
232         size_t desclen = typelen + namelen + 2;
233
234         *desc = kmalloc(desclen, GFP_KERNEL);
235         if (!*desc)
236                 return -ENOMEM;
237
238         cp = *desc;
239         memcpy(cp, type, typelen);
240         cp += typelen;
241         *cp++ = ':';
242
243         memcpy(cp, name, namelen);
244         cp += namelen;
245         *cp = '\0';
246         return desclen;
247 }
248
249 static ssize_t nfs_idmap_request_key(const char *name, size_t namelen,
250                 const char *type, void *data, size_t data_size)
251 {
252         const struct cred *saved_cred;
253         struct key *rkey;
254         char *desc;
255         struct user_key_payload *payload;
256         ssize_t ret;
257
258         ret = nfs_idmap_get_desc(name, namelen, type, strlen(type), &desc);
259         if (ret <= 0)
260                 goto out;
261
262         saved_cred = override_creds(id_resolver_cache);
263         rkey = request_key(&key_type_id_resolver, desc, "");
264         revert_creds(saved_cred);
265         kfree(desc);
266         if (IS_ERR(rkey)) {
267                 ret = PTR_ERR(rkey);
268                 goto out;
269         }
270
271         rcu_read_lock();
272         rkey->perm |= KEY_USR_VIEW;
273
274         ret = key_validate(rkey);
275         if (ret < 0)
276                 goto out_up;
277
278         payload = rcu_dereference(rkey->payload.data);
279         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(payload)) {
280                 ret = PTR_ERR(payload);
281                 goto out_up;
282         }
283
284         ret = payload->datalen;
285         if (ret > 0 && ret <= data_size)
286                 memcpy(data, payload->data, ret);
287         else
288                 ret = -EINVAL;
289
290 out_up:
291         rcu_read_unlock();
292         key_put(rkey);
293 out:
294         return ret;
295 }
296
297
298 /* ID -> Name */
299 static ssize_t nfs_idmap_lookup_name(__u32 id, const char *type, char *buf, size_t buflen)
300 {
301         char id_str[NFS_UINT_MAXLEN];
302         int id_len;
303         ssize_t ret;
304
305         id_len = snprintf(id_str, sizeof(id_str), "%u", id);
306         ret = nfs_idmap_request_key(id_str, id_len, type, buf, buflen);
307         if (ret < 0)
308                 return -EINVAL;
309         return ret;
310 }
311
312 /* Name -> ID */
313 static int nfs_idmap_lookup_id(const char *name, size_t namelen,
314                                 const char *type, __u32 *id)
315 {
316         char id_str[NFS_UINT_MAXLEN];
317         long id_long;
318         ssize_t data_size;
319         int ret = 0;
320
321         data_size = nfs_idmap_request_key(name, namelen, type, id_str, NFS_UINT_MAXLEN);
322         if (data_size <= 0) {
323                 ret = -EINVAL;
324         } else {
325                 ret = strict_strtol(id_str, 10, &id_long);
326                 *id = (__u32)id_long;
327         }
328         return ret;
329 }
330
331 int nfs_map_name_to_uid(const struct nfs_server *server, const char *name, size_t namelen, __u32 *uid)
332 {
333         if (nfs_map_string_to_numeric(name, namelen, uid))
334                 return 0;
335         return nfs_idmap_lookup_id(name, namelen, "uid", uid);
336 }
337
338 int nfs_map_group_to_gid(const struct nfs_server *server, const char *name, size_t namelen, __u32 *gid)
339 {
340         if (nfs_map_string_to_numeric(name, namelen, gid))
341                 return 0;
342         return nfs_idmap_lookup_id(name, namelen, "gid", gid);
343 }
344
345 int nfs_map_uid_to_name(const struct nfs_server *server, __u32 uid, char *buf, size_t buflen)
346 {
347         int ret = -EINVAL;
348
349         if (!(server->caps & NFS_CAP_UIDGID_NOMAP))
350                 ret = nfs_idmap_lookup_name(uid, "user", buf, buflen);
351         if (ret < 0)
352                 ret = nfs_map_numeric_to_string(uid, buf, buflen);
353         return ret;
354 }
355 int nfs_map_gid_to_group(const struct nfs_server *server, __u32 gid, char *buf, size_t buflen)
356 {
357         int ret = -EINVAL;
358
359         if (!(server->caps & NFS_CAP_UIDGID_NOMAP))
360                 ret = nfs_idmap_lookup_name(gid, "group", buf, buflen);
361         if (ret < 0)
362                 ret = nfs_map_numeric_to_string(gid, buf, buflen);
363         return ret;
364 }
365
366 #else  /* CONFIG_NFS_USE_NEW_IDMAPPER not defined */
367
368 #include <linux/module.h>
369 #include <linux/mutex.h>
370 #include <linux/init.h>
371 #include <linux/socket.h>
372 #include <linux/in.h>
373 #include <linux/sched.h>
374 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
375 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
376 #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h>
377
378 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
379
380 #include "nfs4_fs.h"
381 #include "internal.h"
382
383 #define IDMAP_HASH_SZ          128
384
385 /* Default cache timeout is 10 minutes */
386 unsigned int nfs_idmap_cache_timeout = 600 * HZ;
387
388 static int param_set_idmap_timeout(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
389 {
390         char *endp;
391         int num = simple_strtol(val, &endp, 0);
392         int jif = num * HZ;
393         if (endp == val || *endp || num < 0 || jif < num)
394                 return -EINVAL;
395         *((int *)kp->arg) = jif;
396         return 0;
397 }
398
399 module_param_call(idmap_cache_timeout, param_set_idmap_timeout, param_get_int,
400                  &nfs_idmap_cache_timeout, 0644);
401
402 struct idmap_hashent {
403         unsigned long           ih_expires;
404         __u32                   ih_id;
405         size_t                  ih_namelen;
406         char                    ih_name[IDMAP_NAMESZ];
407 };
408
409 struct idmap_hashtable {
410         __u8                    h_type;
411         struct idmap_hashent    h_entries[IDMAP_HASH_SZ];
412 };
413
414 struct idmap {
415         struct rpc_pipe         *idmap_pipe;
416         wait_queue_head_t       idmap_wq;
417         struct idmap_msg        idmap_im;
418         struct mutex            idmap_lock;     /* Serializes upcalls */
419         struct mutex            idmap_im_lock;  /* Protects the hashtable */
420         struct idmap_hashtable  idmap_user_hash;
421         struct idmap_hashtable  idmap_group_hash;
422 };
423
424 static ssize_t idmap_pipe_downcall(struct file *, const char __user *,
425                                    size_t);
426 static void idmap_pipe_destroy_msg(struct rpc_pipe_msg *);
427
428 static unsigned int fnvhash32(const void *, size_t);
429
430 static const struct rpc_pipe_ops idmap_upcall_ops = {
431         .upcall         = rpc_pipe_generic_upcall,
432         .downcall       = idmap_pipe_downcall,
433         .destroy_msg    = idmap_pipe_destroy_msg,
434 };
435
436 static void __nfs_idmap_unregister(struct rpc_pipe *pipe)
437 {
438         if (pipe->dentry)
439                 rpc_unlink(pipe->dentry);
440 }
441
442 static int __nfs_idmap_register(struct dentry *dir,
443                                      struct idmap *idmap,
444                                      struct rpc_pipe *pipe)
445 {
446         struct dentry *dentry;
447
448         dentry = rpc_mkpipe_dentry(dir, "idmap", idmap, pipe);
449         if (IS_ERR(dentry))
450                 return PTR_ERR(dentry);
451         pipe->dentry = dentry;
452         return 0;
453 }
454
455 static void nfs_idmap_unregister(struct nfs_client *clp,
456                                       struct rpc_pipe *pipe)
457 {
458         struct net *net = clp->net;
459         struct super_block *pipefs_sb;
460
461         pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
462         if (pipefs_sb) {
463                 __nfs_idmap_unregister(pipe);
464                 rpc_put_sb_net(net);
465         }
466 }
467
468 static int nfs_idmap_register(struct nfs_client *clp,
469                                    struct idmap *idmap,
470                                    struct rpc_pipe *pipe)
471 {
472         struct net *net = clp->net;
473         struct super_block *pipefs_sb;
474         int err = 0;
475
476         pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
477         if (pipefs_sb) {
478                 if (clp->cl_rpcclient->cl_dentry)
479                         err = __nfs_idmap_register(clp->cl_rpcclient->cl_dentry,
480                                                    idmap, pipe);
481                 rpc_put_sb_net(net);
482         }
483         return err;
484 }
485
486 int
487 nfs_idmap_new(struct nfs_client *clp)
488 {
489         struct idmap *idmap;
490         struct rpc_pipe *pipe;
491         int error;
492
493         BUG_ON(clp->cl_idmap != NULL);
494
495         idmap = kzalloc(sizeof(*idmap), GFP_KERNEL);
496         if (idmap == NULL)
497                 return -ENOMEM;
498
499         pipe = rpc_mkpipe_data(&idmap_upcall_ops, 0);
500         if (IS_ERR(pipe)) {
501                 error = PTR_ERR(pipe);
502                 kfree(idmap);
503                 return error;
504         }
505         error = nfs_idmap_register(clp, idmap, pipe);
506         if (error) {
507                 rpc_destroy_pipe_data(pipe);
508                 kfree(idmap);
509                 return error;
510         }
511         idmap->idmap_pipe = pipe;
512         mutex_init(&idmap->idmap_lock);
513         mutex_init(&idmap->idmap_im_lock);
514         init_waitqueue_head(&idmap->idmap_wq);
515         idmap->idmap_user_hash.h_type = IDMAP_TYPE_USER;
516         idmap->idmap_group_hash.h_type = IDMAP_TYPE_GROUP;
517
518         clp->cl_idmap = idmap;
519         return 0;
520 }
521
522 void
523 nfs_idmap_delete(struct nfs_client *clp)
524 {
525         struct idmap *idmap = clp->cl_idmap;
526
527         if (!idmap)
528                 return;
529         nfs_idmap_unregister(clp, idmap->idmap_pipe);
530         rpc_destroy_pipe_data(idmap->idmap_pipe);
531         clp->cl_idmap = NULL;
532         kfree(idmap);
533 }
534
535 static int __rpc_pipefs_event(struct nfs_client *clp, unsigned long event,
536                               struct super_block *sb)
537 {
538         int err = 0;
539
540         switch (event) {
541         case RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT:
542                 BUG_ON(clp->cl_rpcclient->cl_dentry == NULL);
543                 err = __nfs_idmap_register(clp->cl_rpcclient->cl_dentry,
544                                                 clp->cl_idmap,
545                                                 clp->cl_idmap->idmap_pipe);
546                 break;
547         case RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT:
548                 if (clp->cl_idmap->idmap_pipe) {
549                         struct dentry *parent;
550
551                         parent = clp->cl_idmap->idmap_pipe->dentry->d_parent;
552                         __nfs_idmap_unregister(clp->cl_idmap->idmap_pipe);
553                         /*
554                          * Note: This is a dirty hack. SUNRPC hook has been
555                          * called already but simple_rmdir() call for the
556                          * directory returned with error because of idmap pipe
557                          * inside. Thus now we have to remove this directory
558                          * here.
559                          */
560                         if (rpc_rmdir(parent))
561                                 printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: %s: failed to remove "
562                                         "clnt dir!\n", __func__);
563                 }
564                 break;
565         default:
566                 printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: %s: unknown event: %ld\n", __func__,
567                         event);
568                 return -ENOTSUPP;
569         }
570         return err;
571 }
572
573 static int rpc_pipefs_event(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event,
574                             void *ptr)
575 {
576         struct super_block *sb = ptr;
577         struct nfs_client *clp;
578         int error = 0;
579
580         spin_lock(&nfs_client_lock);
581         list_for_each_entry(clp, &nfs_client_list, cl_share_link) {
582                 if (clp->net != sb->s_fs_info)
583                         continue;
584                 if (clp->rpc_ops != &nfs_v4_clientops)
585                         continue;
586                 error = __rpc_pipefs_event(clp, event, sb);
587                 if (error)
588                         break;
589         }
590         spin_unlock(&nfs_client_lock);
591         return error;
592 }
593
594 #define PIPEFS_NFS_PRIO         1
595
596 static struct notifier_block nfs_idmap_block = {
597         .notifier_call  = rpc_pipefs_event,
598         .priority       = SUNRPC_PIPEFS_NFS_PRIO,
599 };
600
601 int nfs_idmap_init(void)
602 {
603         return rpc_pipefs_notifier_register(&nfs_idmap_block);
604 }
605
606 void nfs_idmap_quit(void)
607 {
608         rpc_pipefs_notifier_unregister(&nfs_idmap_block);
609 }
610
611 /*
612  * Helper routines for manipulating the hashtable
613  */
614 static inline struct idmap_hashent *
615 idmap_name_hash(struct idmap_hashtable* h, const char *name, size_t len)
616 {
617         return &h->h_entries[fnvhash32(name, len) % IDMAP_HASH_SZ];
618 }
619
620 static struct idmap_hashent *
621 idmap_lookup_name(struct idmap_hashtable *h, const char *name, size_t len)
622 {
623         struct idmap_hashent *he = idmap_name_hash(h, name, len);
624
625         if (he->ih_namelen != len || memcmp(he->ih_name, name, len) != 0)
626                 return NULL;
627         if (time_after(jiffies, he->ih_expires))
628                 return NULL;
629         return he;
630 }
631
632 static inline struct idmap_hashent *
633 idmap_id_hash(struct idmap_hashtable* h, __u32 id)
634 {
635         return &h->h_entries[fnvhash32(&id, sizeof(id)) % IDMAP_HASH_SZ];
636 }
637
638 static struct idmap_hashent *
639 idmap_lookup_id(struct idmap_hashtable *h, __u32 id)
640 {
641         struct idmap_hashent *he = idmap_id_hash(h, id);
642         if (he->ih_id != id || he->ih_namelen == 0)
643                 return NULL;
644         if (time_after(jiffies, he->ih_expires))
645                 return NULL;
646         return he;
647 }
648
649 /*
650  * Routines for allocating new entries in the hashtable.
651  * For now, we just have 1 entry per bucket, so it's all
652  * pretty trivial.
653  */
654 static inline struct idmap_hashent *
655 idmap_alloc_name(struct idmap_hashtable *h, char *name, size_t len)
656 {
657         return idmap_name_hash(h, name, len);
658 }
659
660 static inline struct idmap_hashent *
661 idmap_alloc_id(struct idmap_hashtable *h, __u32 id)
662 {
663         return idmap_id_hash(h, id);
664 }
665
666 static void
667 idmap_update_entry(struct idmap_hashent *he, const char *name,
668                 size_t namelen, __u32 id)
669 {
670         he->ih_id = id;
671         memcpy(he->ih_name, name, namelen);
672         he->ih_name[namelen] = '\0';
673         he->ih_namelen = namelen;
674         he->ih_expires = jiffies + nfs_idmap_cache_timeout;
675 }
676
677 /*
678  * Name -> ID
679  */
680 static int
681 nfs_idmap_id(struct idmap *idmap, struct idmap_hashtable *h,
682                 const char *name, size_t namelen, __u32 *id)
683 {
684         struct rpc_pipe_msg msg;
685         struct idmap_msg *im;
686         struct idmap_hashent *he;
687         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wq, current);
688         int ret = -EIO;
689
690         im = &idmap->idmap_im;
691
692         /*
693          * String sanity checks
694          * Note that the userland daemon expects NUL terminated strings
695          */
696         for (;;) {
697                 if (namelen == 0)
698                         return -EINVAL;
699                 if (name[namelen-1] != '\0')
700                         break;
701                 namelen--;
702         }
703         if (namelen >= IDMAP_NAMESZ)
704                 return -EINVAL;
705
706         mutex_lock(&idmap->idmap_lock);
707         mutex_lock(&idmap->idmap_im_lock);
708
709         he = idmap_lookup_name(h, name, namelen);
710         if (he != NULL) {
711                 *id = he->ih_id;
712                 ret = 0;
713                 goto out;
714         }
715
716         memset(im, 0, sizeof(*im));
717         memcpy(im->im_name, name, namelen);
718
719         im->im_type = h->h_type;
720         im->im_conv = IDMAP_CONV_NAMETOID;
721
722         memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
723         msg.data = im;
724         msg.len = sizeof(*im);
725
726         add_wait_queue(&idmap->idmap_wq, &wq);
727         if (rpc_queue_upcall(idmap->idmap_pipe, &msg) < 0) {
728                 remove_wait_queue(&idmap->idmap_wq, &wq);
729                 goto out;
730         }
731
732         set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
733         mutex_unlock(&idmap->idmap_im_lock);
734         schedule();
735         __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
736         remove_wait_queue(&idmap->idmap_wq, &wq);
737         mutex_lock(&idmap->idmap_im_lock);
738
739         if (im->im_status & IDMAP_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
740                 *id = im->im_id;
741                 ret = 0;
742         }
743
744  out:
745         memset(im, 0, sizeof(*im));
746         mutex_unlock(&idmap->idmap_im_lock);
747         mutex_unlock(&idmap->idmap_lock);
748         return ret;
749 }
750
751 /*
752  * ID -> Name
753  */
754 static int
755 nfs_idmap_name(struct idmap *idmap, struct idmap_hashtable *h,
756                 __u32 id, char *name)
757 {
758         struct rpc_pipe_msg msg;
759         struct idmap_msg *im;
760         struct idmap_hashent *he;
761         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wq, current);
762         int ret = -EIO;
763         unsigned int len;
764
765         im = &idmap->idmap_im;
766
767         mutex_lock(&idmap->idmap_lock);
768         mutex_lock(&idmap->idmap_im_lock);
769
770         he = idmap_lookup_id(h, id);
771         if (he) {
772                 memcpy(name, he->ih_name, he->ih_namelen);
773                 ret = he->ih_namelen;
774                 goto out;
775         }
776
777         memset(im, 0, sizeof(*im));
778         im->im_type = h->h_type;
779         im->im_conv = IDMAP_CONV_IDTONAME;
780         im->im_id = id;
781
782         memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
783         msg.data = im;
784         msg.len = sizeof(*im);
785
786         add_wait_queue(&idmap->idmap_wq, &wq);
787
788         if (rpc_queue_upcall(idmap->idmap_pipe, &msg) < 0) {
789                 remove_wait_queue(&idmap->idmap_wq, &wq);
790                 goto out;
791         }
792
793         set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
794         mutex_unlock(&idmap->idmap_im_lock);
795         schedule();
796         __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
797         remove_wait_queue(&idmap->idmap_wq, &wq);
798         mutex_lock(&idmap->idmap_im_lock);
799
800         if (im->im_status & IDMAP_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
801                 if ((len = strnlen(im->im_name, IDMAP_NAMESZ)) == 0)
802                         goto out;
803                 memcpy(name, im->im_name, len);
804                 ret = len;
805         }
806
807  out:
808         memset(im, 0, sizeof(*im));
809         mutex_unlock(&idmap->idmap_im_lock);
810         mutex_unlock(&idmap->idmap_lock);
811         return ret;
812 }
813
814 static ssize_t
815 idmap_pipe_downcall(struct file *filp, const char __user *src, size_t mlen)
816 {
817         struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
818         struct idmap *idmap = (struct idmap *)rpci->private;
819         struct idmap_msg im_in, *im = &idmap->idmap_im;
820         struct idmap_hashtable *h;
821         struct idmap_hashent *he = NULL;
822         size_t namelen_in;
823         int ret;
824
825         if (mlen != sizeof(im_in))
826                 return -ENOSPC;
827
828         if (copy_from_user(&im_in, src, mlen) != 0)
829                 return -EFAULT;
830
831         mutex_lock(&idmap->idmap_im_lock);
832
833         ret = mlen;
834         im->im_status = im_in.im_status;
835         /* If we got an error, terminate now, and wake up pending upcalls */
836         if (!(im_in.im_status & IDMAP_STATUS_SUCCESS)) {
837                 wake_up(&idmap->idmap_wq);
838                 goto out;
839         }
840
841         /* Sanity checking of strings */
842         ret = -EINVAL;
843         namelen_in = strnlen(im_in.im_name, IDMAP_NAMESZ);
844         if (namelen_in == 0 || namelen_in == IDMAP_NAMESZ)
845                 goto out;
846
847         switch (im_in.im_type) {
848                 case IDMAP_TYPE_USER:
849                         h = &idmap->idmap_user_hash;
850                         break;
851                 case IDMAP_TYPE_GROUP:
852                         h = &idmap->idmap_group_hash;
853                         break;
854                 default:
855                         goto out;
856         }
857
858         switch (im_in.im_conv) {
859         case IDMAP_CONV_IDTONAME:
860                 /* Did we match the current upcall? */
861                 if (im->im_conv == IDMAP_CONV_IDTONAME
862                                 && im->im_type == im_in.im_type
863                                 && im->im_id == im_in.im_id) {
864                         /* Yes: copy string, including the terminating '\0'  */
865                         memcpy(im->im_name, im_in.im_name, namelen_in);
866                         im->im_name[namelen_in] = '\0';
867                         wake_up(&idmap->idmap_wq);
868                 }
869                 he = idmap_alloc_id(h, im_in.im_id);
870                 break;
871         case IDMAP_CONV_NAMETOID:
872                 /* Did we match the current upcall? */
873                 if (im->im_conv == IDMAP_CONV_NAMETOID
874                                 && im->im_type == im_in.im_type
875                                 && strnlen(im->im_name, IDMAP_NAMESZ) == namelen_in
876                                 && memcmp(im->im_name, im_in.im_name, namelen_in) == 0) {
877                         im->im_id = im_in.im_id;
878                         wake_up(&idmap->idmap_wq);
879                 }
880                 he = idmap_alloc_name(h, im_in.im_name, namelen_in);
881                 break;
882         default:
883                 goto out;
884         }
885
886         /* If the entry is valid, also copy it to the cache */
887         if (he != NULL)
888                 idmap_update_entry(he, im_in.im_name, namelen_in, im_in.im_id);
889         ret = mlen;
890 out:
891         mutex_unlock(&idmap->idmap_im_lock);
892         return ret;
893 }
894
895 static void
896 idmap_pipe_destroy_msg(struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg)
897 {
898         struct idmap_msg *im = msg->data;
899         struct idmap *idmap = container_of(im, struct idmap, idmap_im); 
900
901         if (msg->errno >= 0)
902                 return;
903         mutex_lock(&idmap->idmap_im_lock);
904         im->im_status = IDMAP_STATUS_LOOKUPFAIL;
905         wake_up(&idmap->idmap_wq);
906         mutex_unlock(&idmap->idmap_im_lock);
907 }
908
909 /* 
910  * Fowler/Noll/Vo hash
911  *    http://www.isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/fnv/
912  */
913
914 #define FNV_P_32 ((unsigned int)0x01000193) /* 16777619 */
915 #define FNV_1_32 ((unsigned int)0x811c9dc5) /* 2166136261 */
916
917 static unsigned int fnvhash32(const void *buf, size_t buflen)
918 {
919         const unsigned char *p, *end = (const unsigned char *)buf + buflen;
920         unsigned int hash = FNV_1_32;
921
922         for (p = buf; p < end; p++) {
923                 hash *= FNV_P_32;
924                 hash ^= (unsigned int)*p;
925         }
926
927         return hash;
928 }
929
930 int nfs_map_name_to_uid(const struct nfs_server *server, const char *name, size_t namelen, __u32 *uid)
931 {
932         struct idmap *idmap = server->nfs_client->cl_idmap;
933
934         if (nfs_map_string_to_numeric(name, namelen, uid))
935                 return 0;
936         return nfs_idmap_id(idmap, &idmap->idmap_user_hash, name, namelen, uid);
937 }
938
939 int nfs_map_group_to_gid(const struct nfs_server *server, const char *name, size_t namelen, __u32 *uid)
940 {
941         struct idmap *idmap = server->nfs_client->cl_idmap;
942
943         if (nfs_map_string_to_numeric(name, namelen, uid))
944                 return 0;
945         return nfs_idmap_id(idmap, &idmap->idmap_group_hash, name, namelen, uid);
946 }
947
948 int nfs_map_uid_to_name(const struct nfs_server *server, __u32 uid, char *buf, size_t buflen)
949 {
950         struct idmap *idmap = server->nfs_client->cl_idmap;
951         int ret = -EINVAL;
952
953         if (!(server->caps & NFS_CAP_UIDGID_NOMAP))
954                 ret = nfs_idmap_name(idmap, &idmap->idmap_user_hash, uid, buf);
955         if (ret < 0)
956                 ret = nfs_map_numeric_to_string(uid, buf, buflen);
957         return ret;
958 }
959 int nfs_map_gid_to_group(const struct nfs_server *server, __u32 uid, char *buf, size_t buflen)
960 {
961         struct idmap *idmap = server->nfs_client->cl_idmap;
962         int ret = -EINVAL;
963
964         if (!(server->caps & NFS_CAP_UIDGID_NOMAP))
965                 ret = nfs_idmap_name(idmap, &idmap->idmap_group_hash, uid, buf);
966         if (ret < 0)
967                 ret = nfs_map_numeric_to_string(uid, buf, buflen);
968         return ret;
969 }
970
971 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_USE_NEW_IDMAPPER */