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1 /* Copyright (C) 2007-2013 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
2  *
3  * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
7  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
17  * 02110-1301, USA
18  */
19
20 #include "main.h"
21 #include "distributed-arp-table.h"
22 #include "send.h"
23 #include "routing.h"
24 #include "translation-table.h"
25 #include "soft-interface.h"
26 #include "hard-interface.h"
27 #include "vis.h"
28 #include "gateway_common.h"
29 #include "originator.h"
30 #include "network-coding.h"
31
32 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
33
34 static void batadv_send_outstanding_bcast_packet(struct work_struct *work);
35
36 /* send out an already prepared packet to the given address via the
37  * specified batman interface
38  */
39 int batadv_send_skb_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
40                            struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface,
41                            const uint8_t *dst_addr)
42 {
43         struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
44         struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
45
46         if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
47                 goto send_skb_err;
48
49         if (unlikely(!hard_iface->net_dev))
50                 goto send_skb_err;
51
52         if (!(hard_iface->net_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
53                 pr_warn("Interface %s is not up - can't send packet via that interface!\n",
54                         hard_iface->net_dev->name);
55                 goto send_skb_err;
56         }
57
58         /* push to the ethernet header. */
59         if (batadv_skb_head_push(skb, ETH_HLEN) < 0)
60                 goto send_skb_err;
61
62         skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
63
64         ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
65         memcpy(ethhdr->h_source, hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
66         memcpy(ethhdr->h_dest, dst_addr, ETH_ALEN);
67         ethhdr->h_proto = __constant_htons(ETH_P_BATMAN);
68
69         skb_set_network_header(skb, ETH_HLEN);
70         skb->priority = TC_PRIO_CONTROL;
71         skb->protocol = __constant_htons(ETH_P_BATMAN);
72
73         skb->dev = hard_iface->net_dev;
74
75         /* Save a clone of the skb to use when decoding coded packets */
76         batadv_nc_skb_store_for_decoding(bat_priv, skb);
77
78         /* dev_queue_xmit() returns a negative result on error.  However on
79          * congestion and traffic shaping, it drops and returns NET_XMIT_DROP
80          * (which is > 0). This will not be treated as an error.
81          */
82         return dev_queue_xmit(skb);
83 send_skb_err:
84         kfree_skb(skb);
85         return NET_XMIT_DROP;
86 }
87
88 /**
89  * batadv_send_skb_to_orig - Lookup next-hop and transmit skb.
90  * @skb: Packet to be transmitted.
91  * @orig_node: Final destination of the packet.
92  * @recv_if: Interface used when receiving the packet (can be NULL).
93  *
94  * Looks up the best next-hop towards the passed originator and passes the
95  * skb on for preparation of MAC header. If the packet originated from this
96  * host, NULL can be passed as recv_if and no interface alternating is
97  * attempted.
98  *
99  * Returns NET_XMIT_SUCCESS on success, NET_XMIT_DROP on failure, or
100  * NET_XMIT_POLICED if the skb is buffered for later transmit.
101  */
102 int batadv_send_skb_to_orig(struct sk_buff *skb,
103                             struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
104                             struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
105 {
106         struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = orig_node->bat_priv;
107         struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
108         int ret = NET_XMIT_DROP;
109
110         /* batadv_find_router() increases neigh_nodes refcount if found. */
111         neigh_node = batadv_find_router(bat_priv, orig_node, recv_if);
112         if (!neigh_node)
113                 return ret;
114
115         /* try to network code the packet, if it is received on an interface
116          * (i.e. being forwarded). If the packet originates from this node or if
117          * network coding fails, then send the packet as usual.
118          */
119         if (recv_if && batadv_nc_skb_forward(skb, neigh_node)) {
120                 ret = NET_XMIT_POLICED;
121         } else {
122                 batadv_send_skb_packet(skb, neigh_node->if_incoming,
123                                        neigh_node->addr);
124                 ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
125         }
126
127         batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(neigh_node);
128
129         return ret;
130 }
131
132 void batadv_schedule_bat_ogm(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
133 {
134         struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
135
136         if ((hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE) ||
137             (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_TO_BE_REMOVED))
138                 return;
139
140         /* the interface gets activated here to avoid race conditions between
141          * the moment of activating the interface in
142          * hardif_activate_interface() where the originator mac is set and
143          * outdated packets (especially uninitialized mac addresses) in the
144          * packet queue
145          */
146         if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_TO_BE_ACTIVATED)
147                 hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_ACTIVE;
148
149         bat_priv->bat_algo_ops->bat_ogm_schedule(hard_iface);
150 }
151
152 static void batadv_forw_packet_free(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet)
153 {
154         if (forw_packet->skb)
155                 kfree_skb(forw_packet->skb);
156         if (forw_packet->if_incoming)
157                 batadv_hardif_free_ref(forw_packet->if_incoming);
158         kfree(forw_packet);
159 }
160
161 static void
162 _batadv_add_bcast_packet_to_list(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
163                                  struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet,
164                                  unsigned long send_time)
165 {
166         /* add new packet to packet list */
167         spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bcast_list_lock);
168         hlist_add_head(&forw_packet->list, &bat_priv->forw_bcast_list);
169         spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bcast_list_lock);
170
171         /* start timer for this packet */
172         queue_delayed_work(batadv_event_workqueue, &forw_packet->delayed_work,
173                            send_time);
174 }
175
176 /* add a broadcast packet to the queue and setup timers. broadcast packets
177  * are sent multiple times to increase probability for being received.
178  *
179  * This function returns NETDEV_TX_OK on success and NETDEV_TX_BUSY on
180  * errors.
181  *
182  * The skb is not consumed, so the caller should make sure that the
183  * skb is freed.
184  */
185 int batadv_add_bcast_packet_to_list(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
186                                     const struct sk_buff *skb,
187                                     unsigned long delay)
188 {
189         struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
190         struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet;
191         struct batadv_bcast_packet *bcast_packet;
192         struct sk_buff *newskb;
193
194         if (!batadv_atomic_dec_not_zero(&bat_priv->bcast_queue_left)) {
195                 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
196                            "bcast packet queue full\n");
197                 goto out;
198         }
199
200         primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
201         if (!primary_if)
202                 goto out_and_inc;
203
204         forw_packet = kmalloc(sizeof(*forw_packet), GFP_ATOMIC);
205
206         if (!forw_packet)
207                 goto out_and_inc;
208
209         newskb = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
210         if (!newskb)
211                 goto packet_free;
212
213         /* as we have a copy now, it is safe to decrease the TTL */
214         bcast_packet = (struct batadv_bcast_packet *)newskb->data;
215         bcast_packet->header.ttl--;
216
217         skb_reset_mac_header(newskb);
218
219         forw_packet->skb = newskb;
220         forw_packet->if_incoming = primary_if;
221
222         /* how often did we send the bcast packet ? */
223         forw_packet->num_packets = 0;
224
225         INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&forw_packet->delayed_work,
226                           batadv_send_outstanding_bcast_packet);
227
228         _batadv_add_bcast_packet_to_list(bat_priv, forw_packet, delay);
229         return NETDEV_TX_OK;
230
231 packet_free:
232         kfree(forw_packet);
233 out_and_inc:
234         atomic_inc(&bat_priv->bcast_queue_left);
235 out:
236         if (primary_if)
237                 batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
238         return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
239 }
240
241 static void batadv_send_outstanding_bcast_packet(struct work_struct *work)
242 {
243         struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
244         struct delayed_work *delayed_work;
245         struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet;
246         struct sk_buff *skb1;
247         struct net_device *soft_iface;
248         struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
249
250         delayed_work = container_of(work, struct delayed_work, work);
251         forw_packet = container_of(delayed_work, struct batadv_forw_packet,
252                                    delayed_work);
253         soft_iface = forw_packet->if_incoming->soft_iface;
254         bat_priv = netdev_priv(soft_iface);
255
256         spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bcast_list_lock);
257         hlist_del(&forw_packet->list);
258         spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bcast_list_lock);
259
260         if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) == BATADV_MESH_DEACTIVATING)
261                 goto out;
262
263         if (batadv_dat_drop_broadcast_packet(bat_priv, forw_packet))
264                 goto out;
265
266         /* rebroadcast packet */
267         rcu_read_lock();
268         list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
269                 if (hard_iface->soft_iface != soft_iface)
270                         continue;
271
272                 if (forw_packet->num_packets >= hard_iface->num_bcasts)
273                         continue;
274
275                 /* send a copy of the saved skb */
276                 skb1 = skb_clone(forw_packet->skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
277                 if (skb1)
278                         batadv_send_skb_packet(skb1, hard_iface,
279                                                batadv_broadcast_addr);
280         }
281         rcu_read_unlock();
282
283         forw_packet->num_packets++;
284
285         /* if we still have some more bcasts to send */
286         if (forw_packet->num_packets < BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_MAX) {
287                 _batadv_add_bcast_packet_to_list(bat_priv, forw_packet,
288                                                  msecs_to_jiffies(5));
289                 return;
290         }
291
292 out:
293         batadv_forw_packet_free(forw_packet);
294         atomic_inc(&bat_priv->bcast_queue_left);
295 }
296
297 void batadv_send_outstanding_bat_ogm_packet(struct work_struct *work)
298 {
299         struct delayed_work *delayed_work;
300         struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet;
301         struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
302
303         delayed_work = container_of(work, struct delayed_work, work);
304         forw_packet = container_of(delayed_work, struct batadv_forw_packet,
305                                    delayed_work);
306         bat_priv = netdev_priv(forw_packet->if_incoming->soft_iface);
307         spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
308         hlist_del(&forw_packet->list);
309         spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
310
311         if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) == BATADV_MESH_DEACTIVATING)
312                 goto out;
313
314         bat_priv->bat_algo_ops->bat_ogm_emit(forw_packet);
315
316         /* we have to have at least one packet in the queue
317          * to determine the queues wake up time unless we are
318          * shutting down
319          */
320         if (forw_packet->own)
321                 batadv_schedule_bat_ogm(forw_packet->if_incoming);
322
323 out:
324         /* don't count own packet */
325         if (!forw_packet->own)
326                 atomic_inc(&bat_priv->batman_queue_left);
327
328         batadv_forw_packet_free(forw_packet);
329 }
330
331 void
332 batadv_purge_outstanding_packets(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
333                                  const struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
334 {
335         struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet;
336         struct hlist_node *safe_tmp_node;
337         bool pending;
338
339         if (hard_iface)
340                 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
341                            "purge_outstanding_packets(): %s\n",
342                            hard_iface->net_dev->name);
343         else
344                 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
345                            "purge_outstanding_packets()\n");
346
347         /* free bcast list */
348         spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bcast_list_lock);
349         hlist_for_each_entry_safe(forw_packet, safe_tmp_node,
350                                   &bat_priv->forw_bcast_list, list) {
351                 /* if purge_outstanding_packets() was called with an argument
352                  * we delete only packets belonging to the given interface
353                  */
354                 if ((hard_iface) &&
355                     (forw_packet->if_incoming != hard_iface))
356                         continue;
357
358                 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bcast_list_lock);
359
360                 /* batadv_send_outstanding_bcast_packet() will lock the list to
361                  * delete the item from the list
362                  */
363                 pending = cancel_delayed_work_sync(&forw_packet->delayed_work);
364                 spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bcast_list_lock);
365
366                 if (pending) {
367                         hlist_del(&forw_packet->list);
368                         batadv_forw_packet_free(forw_packet);
369                 }
370         }
371         spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bcast_list_lock);
372
373         /* free batman packet list */
374         spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
375         hlist_for_each_entry_safe(forw_packet, safe_tmp_node,
376                                   &bat_priv->forw_bat_list, list) {
377                 /* if purge_outstanding_packets() was called with an argument
378                  * we delete only packets belonging to the given interface
379                  */
380                 if ((hard_iface) &&
381                     (forw_packet->if_incoming != hard_iface))
382                         continue;
383
384                 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
385
386                 /* send_outstanding_bat_packet() will lock the list to
387                  * delete the item from the list
388                  */
389                 pending = cancel_delayed_work_sync(&forw_packet->delayed_work);
390                 spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
391
392                 if (pending) {
393                         hlist_del(&forw_packet->list);
394                         batadv_forw_packet_free(forw_packet);
395                 }
396         }
397         spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
398 }