2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/bio.h>
21 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
22 #include <linux/file.h>
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
25 #include <linux/highmem.h>
26 #include <linux/time.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
30 #include <linux/mpage.h>
31 #include <linux/swap.h>
32 #include <linux/writeback.h>
33 #include <linux/statfs.h>
34 #include <linux/compat.h>
35 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
36 #include <linux/xattr.h>
37 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
38 #include <linux/falloc.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
41 #include <linux/mount.h>
42 #include <linux/btrfs.h>
46 #include "transaction.h"
47 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
48 #include "print-tree.h"
49 #include "ordered-data.h"
53 #include "compression.h"
55 #include "free-space-cache.h"
56 #include "inode-map.h"
58 struct btrfs_iget_args {
60 struct btrfs_root *root;
63 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
64 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
65 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
66 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations;
67 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations;
68 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops;
69 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_symlink_aops;
70 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations;
71 static struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops;
73 static struct kmem_cache *btrfs_inode_cachep;
74 static struct kmem_cache *btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep;
75 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_trans_handle_cachep;
76 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_transaction_cachep;
77 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_path_cachep;
78 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_free_space_cachep;
81 static unsigned char btrfs_type_by_mode[S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT] = {
82 [S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_REG_FILE,
83 [S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_DIR,
84 [S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_CHRDEV,
85 [S_IFBLK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_BLKDEV,
86 [S_IFIFO >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_FIFO,
87 [S_IFSOCK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_SOCK,
88 [S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_SYMLINK,
91 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr);
92 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode);
93 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent);
94 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
95 struct page *locked_page,
96 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
97 unsigned long *nr_written, int unlock);
98 static struct extent_map *create_pinned_em(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
99 u64 len, u64 orig_start,
100 u64 block_start, u64 block_len,
101 u64 orig_block_len, int type);
103 static int btrfs_init_inode_security(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
104 struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
105 const struct qstr *qstr)
109 err = btrfs_init_acl(trans, inode, dir);
111 err = btrfs_xattr_security_init(trans, inode, dir, qstr);
116 * this does all the hard work for inserting an inline extent into
117 * the btree. The caller should have done a btrfs_drop_extents so that
118 * no overlapping inline items exist in the btree
120 static noinline int insert_inline_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
121 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
122 u64 start, size_t size, size_t compressed_size,
124 struct page **compressed_pages)
126 struct btrfs_key key;
127 struct btrfs_path *path;
128 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
129 struct page *page = NULL;
132 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
135 size_t cur_size = size;
137 unsigned long offset;
139 if (compressed_size && compressed_pages)
140 cur_size = compressed_size;
142 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
146 path->leave_spinning = 1;
148 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
150 btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
151 datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(cur_size);
153 inode_add_bytes(inode, size);
154 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
160 leaf = path->nodes[0];
161 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
162 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
163 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
164 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
165 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
166 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
167 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, size);
168 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
170 if (compress_type != BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
173 while (compressed_size > 0) {
174 cpage = compressed_pages[i];
175 cur_size = min_t(unsigned long, compressed_size,
178 kaddr = kmap_atomic(cpage);
179 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr, ptr, cur_size);
180 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
184 compressed_size -= cur_size;
186 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei,
189 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping,
190 start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
191 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
192 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
193 offset = start & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
194 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr + offset, ptr, size);
195 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
196 page_cache_release(page);
198 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
199 btrfs_free_path(path);
202 * we're an inline extent, so nobody can
203 * extend the file past i_size without locking
204 * a page we already have locked.
206 * We must do any isize and inode updates
207 * before we unlock the pages. Otherwise we
208 * could end up racing with unlink.
210 BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size = inode->i_size;
211 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
215 btrfs_free_path(path);
221 * conditionally insert an inline extent into the file. This
222 * does the checks required to make sure the data is small enough
223 * to fit as an inline extent.
225 static noinline int cow_file_range_inline(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
226 struct btrfs_root *root,
227 struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
228 size_t compressed_size, int compress_type,
229 struct page **compressed_pages)
231 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
232 u64 actual_end = min(end + 1, isize);
233 u64 inline_len = actual_end - start;
234 u64 aligned_end = (end + root->sectorsize - 1) &
235 ~((u64)root->sectorsize - 1);
236 u64 data_len = inline_len;
240 data_len = compressed_size;
243 actual_end >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE ||
244 data_len >= BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(root) ||
246 (actual_end & (root->sectorsize - 1)) == 0) ||
248 data_len > root->fs_info->max_inline) {
252 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, start, aligned_end, 1);
256 if (isize > actual_end)
257 inline_len = min_t(u64, isize, actual_end);
258 ret = insert_inline_extent(trans, root, inode, start,
259 inline_len, compressed_size,
260 compress_type, compressed_pages);
261 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) {
262 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
264 } else if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
268 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, end + 1 - start);
269 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, start, aligned_end - 1, 0);
273 struct async_extent {
278 unsigned long nr_pages;
280 struct list_head list;
285 struct btrfs_root *root;
286 struct page *locked_page;
289 struct list_head extents;
290 struct btrfs_work work;
293 static noinline int add_async_extent(struct async_cow *cow,
294 u64 start, u64 ram_size,
297 unsigned long nr_pages,
300 struct async_extent *async_extent;
302 async_extent = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_extent), GFP_NOFS);
303 BUG_ON(!async_extent); /* -ENOMEM */
304 async_extent->start = start;
305 async_extent->ram_size = ram_size;
306 async_extent->compressed_size = compressed_size;
307 async_extent->pages = pages;
308 async_extent->nr_pages = nr_pages;
309 async_extent->compress_type = compress_type;
310 list_add_tail(&async_extent->list, &cow->extents);
315 * we create compressed extents in two phases. The first
316 * phase compresses a range of pages that have already been
317 * locked (both pages and state bits are locked).
319 * This is done inside an ordered work queue, and the compression
320 * is spread across many cpus. The actual IO submission is step
321 * two, and the ordered work queue takes care of making sure that
322 * happens in the same order things were put onto the queue by
323 * writepages and friends.
325 * If this code finds it can't get good compression, it puts an
326 * entry onto the work queue to write the uncompressed bytes. This
327 * makes sure that both compressed inodes and uncompressed inodes
328 * are written in the same order that the flusher thread sent them
331 static noinline int compress_file_range(struct inode *inode,
332 struct page *locked_page,
334 struct async_cow *async_cow,
337 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
338 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
340 u64 blocksize = root->sectorsize;
342 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
344 struct page **pages = NULL;
345 unsigned long nr_pages;
346 unsigned long nr_pages_ret = 0;
347 unsigned long total_compressed = 0;
348 unsigned long total_in = 0;
349 unsigned long max_compressed = 128 * 1024;
350 unsigned long max_uncompressed = 128 * 1024;
353 int compress_type = root->fs_info->compress_type;
355 /* if this is a small write inside eof, kick off a defrag */
356 if ((end - start + 1) < 16 * 1024 &&
357 (start > 0 || end + 1 < BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size))
358 btrfs_add_inode_defrag(NULL, inode);
360 actual_end = min_t(u64, isize, end + 1);
363 nr_pages = (end >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) - (start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + 1;
364 nr_pages = min(nr_pages, (128 * 1024UL) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
367 * we don't want to send crud past the end of i_size through
368 * compression, that's just a waste of CPU time. So, if the
369 * end of the file is before the start of our current
370 * requested range of bytes, we bail out to the uncompressed
371 * cleanup code that can deal with all of this.
373 * It isn't really the fastest way to fix things, but this is a
374 * very uncommon corner.
376 if (actual_end <= start)
377 goto cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed;
379 total_compressed = actual_end - start;
381 /* we want to make sure that amount of ram required to uncompress
382 * an extent is reasonable, so we limit the total size in ram
383 * of a compressed extent to 128k. This is a crucial number
384 * because it also controls how easily we can spread reads across
385 * cpus for decompression.
387 * We also want to make sure the amount of IO required to do
388 * a random read is reasonably small, so we limit the size of
389 * a compressed extent to 128k.
391 total_compressed = min(total_compressed, max_uncompressed);
392 num_bytes = (end - start + blocksize) & ~(blocksize - 1);
393 num_bytes = max(blocksize, num_bytes);
398 * we do compression for mount -o compress and when the
399 * inode has not been flagged as nocompress. This flag can
400 * change at any time if we discover bad compression ratios.
402 if (!(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS) &&
403 (btrfs_test_opt(root, COMPRESS) ||
404 (BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress) ||
405 (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS))) {
407 pages = kzalloc(sizeof(struct page *) * nr_pages, GFP_NOFS);
409 /* just bail out to the uncompressed code */
413 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress)
414 compress_type = BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress;
416 ret = btrfs_compress_pages(compress_type,
417 inode->i_mapping, start,
418 total_compressed, pages,
419 nr_pages, &nr_pages_ret,
425 unsigned long offset = total_compressed &
426 (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
427 struct page *page = pages[nr_pages_ret - 1];
430 /* zero the tail end of the last page, we might be
431 * sending it down to disk
434 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
435 memset(kaddr + offset, 0,
436 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset);
437 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
444 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
446 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
448 goto cleanup_and_out;
450 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
452 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
453 if (ret || total_in < (actual_end - start)) {
454 /* we didn't compress the entire range, try
455 * to make an uncompressed inline extent.
457 ret = cow_file_range_inline(trans, root, inode,
458 start, end, 0, 0, NULL);
460 /* try making a compressed inline extent */
461 ret = cow_file_range_inline(trans, root, inode,
464 compress_type, pages);
468 * inline extent creation worked or returned error,
469 * we don't need to create any more async work items.
470 * Unlock and free up our temp pages.
472 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode,
473 &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
475 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE | EXTENT_CLEAR_DIRTY |
476 EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
477 EXTENT_SET_WRITEBACK | EXTENT_END_WRITEBACK);
479 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
482 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
487 * we aren't doing an inline extent round the compressed size
488 * up to a block size boundary so the allocator does sane
491 total_compressed = (total_compressed + blocksize - 1) &
495 * one last check to make sure the compression is really a
496 * win, compare the page count read with the blocks on disk
498 total_in = (total_in + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) &
499 ~(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
500 if (total_compressed >= total_in) {
503 num_bytes = total_in;
506 if (!will_compress && pages) {
508 * the compression code ran but failed to make things smaller,
509 * free any pages it allocated and our page pointer array
511 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages_ret; i++) {
512 WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
513 page_cache_release(pages[i]);
517 total_compressed = 0;
520 /* flag the file so we don't compress in the future */
521 if (!btrfs_test_opt(root, FORCE_COMPRESS) &&
522 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress)) {
523 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
529 /* the async work queues will take care of doing actual
530 * allocation on disk for these compressed pages,
531 * and will submit them to the elevator.
533 add_async_extent(async_cow, start, num_bytes,
534 total_compressed, pages, nr_pages_ret,
537 if (start + num_bytes < end) {
544 cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed:
546 * No compression, but we still need to write the pages in
547 * the file we've been given so far. redirty the locked
548 * page if it corresponds to our extent and set things up
549 * for the async work queue to run cow_file_range to do
550 * the normal delalloc dance
552 if (page_offset(locked_page) >= start &&
553 page_offset(locked_page) <= end) {
554 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(locked_page);
555 /* unlocked later on in the async handlers */
557 add_async_extent(async_cow, start, end - start + 1,
558 0, NULL, 0, BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE);
566 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages_ret; i++) {
567 WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
568 page_cache_release(pages[i]);
575 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
577 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE |
579 EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
580 EXTENT_SET_WRITEBACK |
581 EXTENT_END_WRITEBACK);
582 if (!trans || IS_ERR(trans))
583 btrfs_error(root->fs_info, ret, "Failed to join transaction");
585 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
590 * phase two of compressed writeback. This is the ordered portion
591 * of the code, which only gets called in the order the work was
592 * queued. We walk all the async extents created by compress_file_range
593 * and send them down to the disk.
595 static noinline int submit_compressed_extents(struct inode *inode,
596 struct async_cow *async_cow)
598 struct async_extent *async_extent;
600 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
601 struct btrfs_key ins;
602 struct extent_map *em;
603 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
604 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
605 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree;
608 if (list_empty(&async_cow->extents))
612 while (!list_empty(&async_cow->extents)) {
613 async_extent = list_entry(async_cow->extents.next,
614 struct async_extent, list);
615 list_del(&async_extent->list);
617 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
620 /* did the compression code fall back to uncompressed IO? */
621 if (!async_extent->pages) {
622 int page_started = 0;
623 unsigned long nr_written = 0;
625 lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
626 async_extent->start +
627 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
629 /* allocate blocks */
630 ret = cow_file_range(inode, async_cow->locked_page,
632 async_extent->start +
633 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
634 &page_started, &nr_written, 0);
639 * if page_started, cow_file_range inserted an
640 * inline extent and took care of all the unlocking
641 * and IO for us. Otherwise, we need to submit
642 * all those pages down to the drive.
644 if (!page_started && !ret)
645 extent_write_locked_range(io_tree,
646 inode, async_extent->start,
647 async_extent->start +
648 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
652 unlock_page(async_cow->locked_page);
658 lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
659 async_extent->start + async_extent->ram_size - 1);
661 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
663 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
665 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
666 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(trans, root,
667 async_extent->compressed_size,
668 async_extent->compressed_size,
669 0, alloc_hint, &ins, 1);
670 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC)
671 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
672 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
678 for (i = 0; i < async_extent->nr_pages; i++) {
679 WARN_ON(async_extent->pages[i]->mapping);
680 page_cache_release(async_extent->pages[i]);
682 kfree(async_extent->pages);
683 async_extent->nr_pages = 0;
684 async_extent->pages = NULL;
692 * here we're doing allocation and writeback of the
695 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, async_extent->start,
696 async_extent->start +
697 async_extent->ram_size - 1, 0);
699 em = alloc_extent_map();
701 goto out_free_reserve;
702 em->start = async_extent->start;
703 em->len = async_extent->ram_size;
704 em->orig_start = em->start;
705 em->mod_start = em->start;
706 em->mod_len = em->len;
708 em->block_start = ins.objectid;
709 em->block_len = ins.offset;
710 em->orig_block_len = ins.offset;
711 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
712 em->compress_type = async_extent->compress_type;
713 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
714 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
718 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
719 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
722 &em_tree->modified_extents);
723 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
724 if (ret != -EEXIST) {
728 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, async_extent->start,
729 async_extent->start +
730 async_extent->ram_size - 1, 0);
734 goto out_free_reserve;
736 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_compress(inode,
739 async_extent->ram_size,
741 BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED,
742 async_extent->compress_type);
744 goto out_free_reserve;
747 * clear dirty, set writeback and unlock the pages.
749 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode,
750 &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
752 async_extent->start +
753 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
754 NULL, EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE |
755 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK |
756 EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
757 EXTENT_CLEAR_DIRTY | EXTENT_SET_WRITEBACK);
759 ret = btrfs_submit_compressed_write(inode,
761 async_extent->ram_size,
763 ins.offset, async_extent->pages,
764 async_extent->nr_pages);
765 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
775 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, ins.objectid, ins.offset);
777 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
779 async_extent->start +
780 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
781 NULL, EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE |
782 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK |
783 EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
785 EXTENT_SET_WRITEBACK |
786 EXTENT_END_WRITEBACK);
791 static u64 get_extent_allocation_hint(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
794 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
795 struct extent_map *em;
798 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
799 em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, num_bytes);
802 * if block start isn't an actual block number then find the
803 * first block in this inode and use that as a hint. If that
804 * block is also bogus then just don't worry about it.
806 if (em->block_start >= EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE) {
808 em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, 0, 0);
809 if (em && em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE)
810 alloc_hint = em->block_start;
814 alloc_hint = em->block_start;
818 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
824 * when extent_io.c finds a delayed allocation range in the file,
825 * the call backs end up in this code. The basic idea is to
826 * allocate extents on disk for the range, and create ordered data structs
827 * in ram to track those extents.
829 * locked_page is the page that writepage had locked already. We use
830 * it to make sure we don't do extra locks or unlocks.
832 * *page_started is set to one if we unlock locked_page and do everything
833 * required to start IO on it. It may be clean and already done with
836 static noinline int __cow_file_range(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
838 struct btrfs_root *root,
839 struct page *locked_page,
840 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
841 unsigned long *nr_written,
846 unsigned long ram_size;
849 u64 blocksize = root->sectorsize;
850 struct btrfs_key ins;
851 struct extent_map *em;
852 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
855 BUG_ON(btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode));
857 num_bytes = (end - start + blocksize) & ~(blocksize - 1);
858 num_bytes = max(blocksize, num_bytes);
859 disk_num_bytes = num_bytes;
861 /* if this is a small write inside eof, kick off defrag */
862 if (num_bytes < 64 * 1024 &&
863 (start > 0 || end + 1 < BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size))
864 btrfs_add_inode_defrag(trans, inode);
867 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
868 ret = cow_file_range_inline(trans, root, inode,
869 start, end, 0, 0, NULL);
871 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode,
872 &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
874 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE |
875 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK |
876 EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
878 EXTENT_SET_WRITEBACK |
879 EXTENT_END_WRITEBACK);
881 *nr_written = *nr_written +
882 (end - start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
885 } else if (ret < 0) {
886 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
891 BUG_ON(disk_num_bytes >
892 btrfs_super_total_bytes(root->fs_info->super_copy));
894 alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, num_bytes);
895 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, start, start + num_bytes - 1, 0);
897 while (disk_num_bytes > 0) {
900 cur_alloc_size = disk_num_bytes;
901 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(trans, root, cur_alloc_size,
902 root->sectorsize, 0, alloc_hint,
905 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
909 em = alloc_extent_map();
910 BUG_ON(!em); /* -ENOMEM */
912 em->orig_start = em->start;
913 ram_size = ins.offset;
914 em->len = ins.offset;
915 em->mod_start = em->start;
916 em->mod_len = em->len;
918 em->block_start = ins.objectid;
919 em->block_len = ins.offset;
920 em->orig_block_len = ins.offset;
921 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
922 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
926 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
927 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
930 &em_tree->modified_extents);
931 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
932 if (ret != -EEXIST) {
936 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, start,
937 start + ram_size - 1, 0);
940 cur_alloc_size = ins.offset;
941 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, start, ins.objectid,
942 ram_size, cur_alloc_size, 0);
943 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
945 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
946 BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
947 ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, start,
950 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
955 if (disk_num_bytes < cur_alloc_size)
958 /* we're not doing compressed IO, don't unlock the first
959 * page (which the caller expects to stay locked), don't
960 * clear any dirty bits and don't set any writeback bits
962 * Do set the Private2 bit so we know this page was properly
963 * setup for writepage
965 op = unlock ? EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE : 0;
966 op |= EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK | EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
969 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
970 start, start + ram_size - 1,
972 disk_num_bytes -= cur_alloc_size;
973 num_bytes -= cur_alloc_size;
974 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
975 start += cur_alloc_size;
981 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode,
982 &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
983 start, end, locked_page,
984 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE |
985 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK |
986 EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
988 EXTENT_SET_WRITEBACK |
989 EXTENT_END_WRITEBACK);
994 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
995 struct page *locked_page,
996 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
997 unsigned long *nr_written,
1000 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1001 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1004 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
1005 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1006 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode,
1007 &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
1008 start, end, locked_page,
1009 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE |
1010 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK |
1011 EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
1012 EXTENT_CLEAR_DIRTY |
1013 EXTENT_SET_WRITEBACK |
1014 EXTENT_END_WRITEBACK);
1015 return PTR_ERR(trans);
1017 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
1019 ret = __cow_file_range(trans, inode, root, locked_page, start, end,
1020 page_started, nr_written, unlock);
1022 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
1028 * work queue call back to started compression on a file and pages
1030 static noinline void async_cow_start(struct btrfs_work *work)
1032 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1034 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1036 compress_file_range(async_cow->inode, async_cow->locked_page,
1037 async_cow->start, async_cow->end, async_cow,
1039 if (num_added == 0) {
1040 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_cow->inode);
1041 async_cow->inode = NULL;
1046 * work queue call back to submit previously compressed pages
1048 static noinline void async_cow_submit(struct btrfs_work *work)
1050 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1051 struct btrfs_root *root;
1052 unsigned long nr_pages;
1054 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1056 root = async_cow->root;
1057 nr_pages = (async_cow->end - async_cow->start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) >>
1060 if (atomic_sub_return(nr_pages, &root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) <
1062 waitqueue_active(&root->fs_info->async_submit_wait))
1063 wake_up(&root->fs_info->async_submit_wait);
1065 if (async_cow->inode)
1066 submit_compressed_extents(async_cow->inode, async_cow);
1069 static noinline void async_cow_free(struct btrfs_work *work)
1071 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1072 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1073 if (async_cow->inode)
1074 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_cow->inode);
1078 static int cow_file_range_async(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
1079 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1080 unsigned long *nr_written)
1082 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1083 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1084 unsigned long nr_pages;
1086 int limit = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
1088 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED,
1089 1, 0, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
1090 while (start < end) {
1091 async_cow = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_cow), GFP_NOFS);
1092 BUG_ON(!async_cow); /* -ENOMEM */
1093 async_cow->inode = igrab(inode);
1094 async_cow->root = root;
1095 async_cow->locked_page = locked_page;
1096 async_cow->start = start;
1098 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS)
1101 cur_end = min(end, start + 512 * 1024 - 1);
1103 async_cow->end = cur_end;
1104 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&async_cow->extents);
1106 async_cow->work.func = async_cow_start;
1107 async_cow->work.ordered_func = async_cow_submit;
1108 async_cow->work.ordered_free = async_cow_free;
1109 async_cow->work.flags = 0;
1111 nr_pages = (cur_end - start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) >>
1113 atomic_add(nr_pages, &root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages);
1115 btrfs_queue_worker(&root->fs_info->delalloc_workers,
1118 if (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) > limit) {
1119 wait_event(root->fs_info->async_submit_wait,
1120 (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) <
1124 while (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_submit_draining) &&
1125 atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages)) {
1126 wait_event(root->fs_info->async_submit_wait,
1127 (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) ==
1131 *nr_written += nr_pages;
1132 start = cur_end + 1;
1138 static noinline int csum_exist_in_range(struct btrfs_root *root,
1139 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes)
1142 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums;
1145 ret = btrfs_lookup_csums_range(root->fs_info->csum_root, bytenr,
1146 bytenr + num_bytes - 1, &list, 0);
1147 if (ret == 0 && list_empty(&list))
1150 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
1151 sums = list_entry(list.next, struct btrfs_ordered_sum, list);
1152 list_del(&sums->list);
1159 * when nowcow writeback call back. This checks for snapshots or COW copies
1160 * of the extents that exist in the file, and COWs the file as required.
1162 * If no cow copies or snapshots exist, we write directly to the existing
1165 static noinline int run_delalloc_nocow(struct inode *inode,
1166 struct page *locked_page,
1167 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started, int force,
1168 unsigned long *nr_written)
1170 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1171 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1172 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1173 struct btrfs_path *path;
1174 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
1175 struct btrfs_key found_key;
1189 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
1191 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1193 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode,
1194 &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
1195 start, end, locked_page,
1196 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE |
1197 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK |
1198 EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
1199 EXTENT_CLEAR_DIRTY |
1200 EXTENT_SET_WRITEBACK |
1201 EXTENT_END_WRITEBACK);
1205 nolock = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode);
1208 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
1210 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
1212 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1213 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode,
1214 &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
1215 start, end, locked_page,
1216 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE |
1217 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK |
1218 EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
1219 EXTENT_CLEAR_DIRTY |
1220 EXTENT_SET_WRITEBACK |
1221 EXTENT_END_WRITEBACK);
1222 btrfs_free_path(path);
1223 return PTR_ERR(trans);
1226 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
1228 cow_start = (u64)-1;
1231 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(trans, root, path, ino,
1234 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
1237 if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0 && check_prev) {
1238 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1239 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key,
1240 path->slots[0] - 1);
1241 if (found_key.objectid == ino &&
1242 found_key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
1247 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1248 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
1249 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1251 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
1256 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1262 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
1264 if (found_key.objectid > ino ||
1265 found_key.type > BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY ||
1266 found_key.offset > end)
1269 if (found_key.offset > cur_offset) {
1270 extent_end = found_key.offset;
1275 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1276 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
1277 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
1279 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
1280 extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1281 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
1282 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
1283 extent_end = found_key.offset +
1284 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1286 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1287 if (extent_end <= start) {
1291 if (disk_bytenr == 0)
1293 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
1294 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
1295 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
1297 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG && !force)
1299 if (btrfs_extent_readonly(root, disk_bytenr))
1301 if (btrfs_cross_ref_exist(trans, root, ino,
1303 extent_offset, disk_bytenr))
1305 disk_bytenr += extent_offset;
1306 disk_bytenr += cur_offset - found_key.offset;
1307 num_bytes = min(end + 1, extent_end) - cur_offset;
1309 * force cow if csum exists in the range.
1310 * this ensure that csum for a given extent are
1311 * either valid or do not exist.
1313 if (csum_exist_in_range(root, disk_bytenr, num_bytes))
1316 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
1317 extent_end = found_key.offset +
1318 btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, fi);
1319 extent_end = ALIGN(extent_end, root->sectorsize);
1324 if (extent_end <= start) {
1329 if (cow_start == (u64)-1)
1330 cow_start = cur_offset;
1331 cur_offset = extent_end;
1332 if (cur_offset > end)
1338 btrfs_release_path(path);
1339 if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1340 ret = __cow_file_range(trans, inode, root, locked_page,
1341 cow_start, found_key.offset - 1,
1342 page_started, nr_written, 1);
1344 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
1347 cow_start = (u64)-1;
1350 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1351 struct extent_map *em;
1352 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
1353 em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
1354 em = alloc_extent_map();
1355 BUG_ON(!em); /* -ENOMEM */
1356 em->start = cur_offset;
1357 em->orig_start = found_key.offset - extent_offset;
1358 em->len = num_bytes;
1359 em->block_len = num_bytes;
1360 em->block_start = disk_bytenr;
1361 em->orig_block_len = disk_num_bytes;
1362 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
1363 em->mod_start = em->start;
1364 em->mod_len = em->len;
1365 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
1366 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_FILLING, &em->flags);
1367 em->generation = -1;
1369 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
1370 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
1372 list_move(&em->list,
1373 &em_tree->modified_extents);
1374 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
1375 if (ret != -EEXIST) {
1376 free_extent_map(em);
1379 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, em->start,
1380 em->start + em->len - 1, 0);
1382 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
1384 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
1387 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, cur_offset, disk_bytenr,
1388 num_bytes, num_bytes, type);
1389 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1391 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
1392 BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
1393 ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, cur_offset,
1396 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
1401 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
1402 cur_offset, cur_offset + num_bytes - 1,
1403 locked_page, EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE |
1404 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK | EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
1405 EXTENT_SET_PRIVATE2);
1406 cur_offset = extent_end;
1407 if (cur_offset > end)
1410 btrfs_release_path(path);
1412 if (cur_offset <= end && cow_start == (u64)-1) {
1413 cow_start = cur_offset;
1417 if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1418 ret = __cow_file_range(trans, inode, root, locked_page,
1420 page_started, nr_written, 1);
1422 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
1428 err = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
1432 if (ret && cur_offset < end)
1433 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode,
1434 &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
1435 cur_offset, end, locked_page,
1436 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE |
1437 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK |
1438 EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
1439 EXTENT_CLEAR_DIRTY |
1440 EXTENT_SET_WRITEBACK |
1441 EXTENT_END_WRITEBACK);
1443 btrfs_free_path(path);
1448 * extent_io.c call back to do delayed allocation processing
1450 static int run_delalloc_range(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
1451 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1452 unsigned long *nr_written)
1455 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1457 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) {
1458 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1459 page_started, 1, nr_written);
1460 } else if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC) {
1461 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1462 page_started, 0, nr_written);
1463 } else if (!btrfs_test_opt(root, COMPRESS) &&
1464 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress) &&
1465 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS)) {
1466 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1467 page_started, nr_written, 1);
1469 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
1470 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1471 ret = cow_file_range_async(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1472 page_started, nr_written);
1477 static void btrfs_split_extent_hook(struct inode *inode,
1478 struct extent_state *orig, u64 split)
1480 /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1481 if (!(orig->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1484 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1485 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents++;
1486 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1490 * extent_io.c merge_extent_hook, used to track merged delayed allocation
1491 * extents so we can keep track of new extents that are just merged onto old
1492 * extents, such as when we are doing sequential writes, so we can properly
1493 * account for the metadata space we'll need.
1495 static void btrfs_merge_extent_hook(struct inode *inode,
1496 struct extent_state *new,
1497 struct extent_state *other)
1499 /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1500 if (!(other->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1503 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1504 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents--;
1505 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1509 * extent_io.c set_bit_hook, used to track delayed allocation
1510 * bytes in this file, and to maintain the list of inodes that
1511 * have pending delalloc work to be done.
1513 static void btrfs_set_bit_hook(struct inode *inode,
1514 struct extent_state *state, int *bits)
1518 * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1519 * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
1520 * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1522 if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1523 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1524 u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1525 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode);
1527 if (*bits & EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC) {
1528 *bits &= ~EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC;
1530 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1531 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents++;
1532 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1535 __percpu_counter_add(&root->fs_info->delalloc_bytes, len,
1536 root->fs_info->delalloc_batch);
1537 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1538 BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes += len;
1539 if (do_list && !test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1540 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
1541 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_lock);
1542 if (list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes)) {
1543 list_add_tail(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes,
1544 &root->fs_info->delalloc_inodes);
1545 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1546 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1548 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_lock);
1550 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1555 * extent_io.c clear_bit_hook, see set_bit_hook for why
1557 static void btrfs_clear_bit_hook(struct inode *inode,
1558 struct extent_state *state, int *bits)
1561 * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1562 * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
1563 * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1565 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1566 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1567 u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1568 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode);
1570 if (*bits & EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC) {
1571 *bits &= ~EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC;
1572 } else if (!(*bits & EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING)) {
1573 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1574 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents--;
1575 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1578 if (*bits & EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING)
1579 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, len);
1581 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID
1583 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(inode, len);
1585 __percpu_counter_add(&root->fs_info->delalloc_bytes, -len,
1586 root->fs_info->delalloc_batch);
1587 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1588 BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes -= len;
1589 if (do_list && BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes == 0 &&
1590 test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1591 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
1592 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_lock);
1593 if (!list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes)) {
1594 list_del_init(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes);
1595 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1596 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1598 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_lock);
1600 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1605 * extent_io.c merge_bio_hook, this must check the chunk tree to make sure
1606 * we don't create bios that span stripes or chunks
1608 int btrfs_merge_bio_hook(struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
1609 size_t size, struct bio *bio,
1610 unsigned long bio_flags)
1612 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->root;
1613 u64 logical = (u64)bio->bi_sector << 9;
1618 if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED)
1621 length = bio->bi_size;
1622 map_length = length;
1623 ret = btrfs_map_block(root->fs_info, READ, logical,
1624 &map_length, NULL, 0);
1625 /* Will always return 0 with map_multi == NULL */
1627 if (map_length < length + size)
1633 * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
1634 * we wait until bio submission time. All the pages in the bio are
1635 * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
1637 * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
1638 * are inserted into the btree
1640 static int __btrfs_submit_bio_start(struct inode *inode, int rw,
1641 struct bio *bio, int mirror_num,
1642 unsigned long bio_flags,
1645 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1648 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(root, inode, bio, 0, 0);
1649 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1654 * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
1655 * we wait until bio submission time. All the pages in the bio are
1656 * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
1658 * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
1659 * are inserted into the btree
1661 static int __btrfs_submit_bio_done(struct inode *inode, int rw, struct bio *bio,
1662 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1665 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1668 ret = btrfs_map_bio(root, rw, bio, mirror_num, 1);
1670 bio_endio(bio, ret);
1675 * extent_io.c submission hook. This does the right thing for csum calculation
1676 * on write, or reading the csums from the tree before a read
1678 static int btrfs_submit_bio_hook(struct inode *inode, int rw, struct bio *bio,
1679 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1682 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1686 int async = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
1688 skip_sum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
1690 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode))
1693 if (!(rw & REQ_WRITE)) {
1694 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(root->fs_info, bio, metadata);
1698 if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED) {
1699 ret = btrfs_submit_compressed_read(inode, bio,
1703 } else if (!skip_sum) {
1704 ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(root, inode, bio, NULL);
1709 } else if (async && !skip_sum) {
1710 /* csum items have already been cloned */
1711 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
1713 /* we're doing a write, do the async checksumming */
1714 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
1715 inode, rw, bio, mirror_num,
1716 bio_flags, bio_offset,
1717 __btrfs_submit_bio_start,
1718 __btrfs_submit_bio_done);
1720 } else if (!skip_sum) {
1721 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(root, inode, bio, 0, 0);
1727 ret = btrfs_map_bio(root, rw, bio, mirror_num, 0);
1731 bio_endio(bio, ret);
1736 * given a list of ordered sums record them in the inode. This happens
1737 * at IO completion time based on sums calculated at bio submission time.
1739 static noinline int add_pending_csums(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1740 struct inode *inode, u64 file_offset,
1741 struct list_head *list)
1743 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sum;
1745 list_for_each_entry(sum, list, list) {
1746 btrfs_csum_file_blocks(trans,
1747 BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->csum_root, sum);
1752 int btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
1753 struct extent_state **cached_state)
1755 WARN_ON((end & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
1756 return set_extent_delalloc(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end,
1757 cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
1760 /* see btrfs_writepage_start_hook for details on why this is required */
1761 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup {
1763 struct btrfs_work work;
1766 static void btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
1768 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
1769 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
1770 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
1772 struct inode *inode;
1777 fixup = container_of(work, struct btrfs_writepage_fixup, work);
1781 if (!page->mapping || !PageDirty(page) || !PageChecked(page)) {
1782 ClearPageChecked(page);
1786 inode = page->mapping->host;
1787 page_start = page_offset(page);
1788 page_end = page_offset(page) + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
1790 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end, 0,
1793 /* already ordered? We're done */
1794 if (PagePrivate2(page))
1797 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, page_start);
1799 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start,
1800 page_end, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
1802 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
1803 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
1807 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
1809 mapping_set_error(page->mapping, ret);
1810 end_extent_writepage(page, ret, page_start, page_end);
1811 ClearPageChecked(page);
1815 btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
1816 ClearPageChecked(page);
1817 set_page_dirty(page);
1819 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
1820 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
1823 page_cache_release(page);
1828 * There are a few paths in the higher layers of the kernel that directly
1829 * set the page dirty bit without asking the filesystem if it is a
1830 * good idea. This causes problems because we want to make sure COW
1831 * properly happens and the data=ordered rules are followed.
1833 * In our case any range that doesn't have the ORDERED bit set
1834 * hasn't been properly setup for IO. We kick off an async process
1835 * to fix it up. The async helper will wait for ordered extents, set
1836 * the delalloc bit and make it safe to write the page.
1838 static int btrfs_writepage_start_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end)
1840 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1841 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
1842 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1844 /* this page is properly in the ordered list */
1845 if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page))
1848 if (PageChecked(page))
1851 fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_NOFS);
1855 SetPageChecked(page);
1856 page_cache_get(page);
1857 fixup->work.func = btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker;
1859 btrfs_queue_worker(&root->fs_info->fixup_workers, &fixup->work);
1863 static int insert_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1864 struct inode *inode, u64 file_pos,
1865 u64 disk_bytenr, u64 disk_num_bytes,
1866 u64 num_bytes, u64 ram_bytes,
1867 u8 compression, u8 encryption,
1868 u16 other_encoding, int extent_type)
1870 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1871 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
1872 struct btrfs_path *path;
1873 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1874 struct btrfs_key ins;
1877 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1881 path->leave_spinning = 1;
1884 * we may be replacing one extent in the tree with another.
1885 * The new extent is pinned in the extent map, and we don't want
1886 * to drop it from the cache until it is completely in the btree.
1888 * So, tell btrfs_drop_extents to leave this extent in the cache.
1889 * the caller is expected to unpin it and allow it to be merged
1892 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, file_pos,
1893 file_pos + num_bytes, 0);
1897 ins.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
1898 ins.offset = file_pos;
1899 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
1900 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &ins, sizeof(*fi));
1903 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1904 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1905 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
1906 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, fi, trans->transid);
1907 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, fi, extent_type);
1908 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi, disk_bytenr);
1909 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi, disk_num_bytes);
1910 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi, 0);
1911 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi, num_bytes);
1912 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi, ram_bytes);
1913 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi, compression);
1914 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi, encryption);
1915 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi, other_encoding);
1917 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1918 btrfs_release_path(path);
1920 inode_add_bytes(inode, num_bytes);
1922 ins.objectid = disk_bytenr;
1923 ins.offset = disk_num_bytes;
1924 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
1925 ret = btrfs_alloc_reserved_file_extent(trans, root,
1926 root->root_key.objectid,
1927 btrfs_ino(inode), file_pos, &ins);
1929 btrfs_free_path(path);
1935 * helper function for btrfs_finish_ordered_io, this
1936 * just reads in some of the csum leaves to prime them into ram
1937 * before we start the transaction. It limits the amount of btree
1938 * reads required while inside the transaction.
1940 /* as ordered data IO finishes, this gets called so we can finish
1941 * an ordered extent if the range of bytes in the file it covers are
1944 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent)
1946 struct inode *inode = ordered_extent->inode;
1947 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1948 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
1949 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
1950 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
1951 int compress_type = 0;
1955 nolock = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode);
1957 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
1962 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
1963 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&ordered_extent->list)); /* Logic error */
1964 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
1966 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
1968 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
1969 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1970 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
1974 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
1975 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
1976 if (ret) /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
1977 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
1981 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
1982 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
1986 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
1988 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
1989 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1990 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
1994 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
1996 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED, &ordered_extent->flags))
1997 compress_type = ordered_extent->compress_type;
1998 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
1999 BUG_ON(compress_type);
2000 ret = btrfs_mark_extent_written(trans, inode,
2001 ordered_extent->file_offset,
2002 ordered_extent->file_offset +
2003 ordered_extent->len);
2005 BUG_ON(root == root->fs_info->tree_root);
2006 ret = insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, inode,
2007 ordered_extent->file_offset,
2008 ordered_extent->start,
2009 ordered_extent->disk_len,
2010 ordered_extent->len,
2011 ordered_extent->len,
2012 compress_type, 0, 0,
2013 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
2015 unpin_extent_cache(&BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree,
2016 ordered_extent->file_offset, ordered_extent->len,
2019 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2023 add_pending_csums(trans, inode, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2024 &ordered_extent->list);
2026 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
2027 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
2028 if (ret) { /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
2029 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2034 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2035 ordered_extent->file_offset +
2036 ordered_extent->len - 1, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
2038 if (root != root->fs_info->tree_root)
2039 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, ordered_extent->len);
2041 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
2044 clear_extent_uptodate(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2045 ordered_extent->file_offset +
2046 ordered_extent->len - 1, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
2049 * If the ordered extent had an IOERR or something else went
2050 * wrong we need to return the space for this ordered extent
2051 * back to the allocator.
2053 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
2054 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags))
2055 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, ordered_extent->start,
2056 ordered_extent->disk_len);
2061 * This needs to be done to make sure anybody waiting knows we are done
2062 * updating everything for this ordered extent.
2064 btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered_extent);
2067 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
2068 /* once for the tree */
2069 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
2074 static void finish_ordered_fn(struct btrfs_work *work)
2076 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent;
2077 ordered_extent = container_of(work, struct btrfs_ordered_extent, work);
2078 btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered_extent);
2081 static int btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end,
2082 struct extent_state *state, int uptodate)
2084 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2085 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2086 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent = NULL;
2087 struct btrfs_workers *workers;
2089 trace_btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook(page, start, end, uptodate);
2091 ClearPagePrivate2(page);
2092 if (!btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered_extent, start,
2093 end - start + 1, uptodate))
2096 ordered_extent->work.func = finish_ordered_fn;
2097 ordered_extent->work.flags = 0;
2099 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode))
2100 workers = &root->fs_info->endio_freespace_worker;
2102 workers = &root->fs_info->endio_write_workers;
2103 btrfs_queue_worker(workers, &ordered_extent->work);
2109 * when reads are done, we need to check csums to verify the data is correct
2110 * if there's a match, we allow the bio to finish. If not, the code in
2111 * extent_io.c will try to find good copies for us.
2113 static int btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end,
2114 struct extent_state *state, int mirror)
2116 size_t offset = start - page_offset(page);
2117 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2118 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
2120 u64 private = ~(u32)0;
2122 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2125 if (PageChecked(page)) {
2126 ClearPageChecked(page);
2130 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)
2133 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID &&
2134 test_range_bit(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM, 1, NULL)) {
2135 clear_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM,
2140 if (state && state->start == start) {
2141 private = state->private;
2144 ret = get_state_private(io_tree, start, &private);
2146 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
2150 csum = btrfs_csum_data(root, kaddr + offset, csum, end - start + 1);
2151 btrfs_csum_final(csum, (char *)&csum);
2152 if (csum != private)
2155 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
2160 printk_ratelimited(KERN_INFO "btrfs csum failed ino %llu off %llu csum %u "
2162 (unsigned long long)btrfs_ino(page->mapping->host),
2163 (unsigned long long)start, csum,
2164 (unsigned long long)private);
2165 memset(kaddr + offset, 1, end - start + 1);
2166 flush_dcache_page(page);
2167 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
2173 struct delayed_iput {
2174 struct list_head list;
2175 struct inode *inode;
2178 /* JDM: If this is fs-wide, why can't we add a pointer to
2179 * btrfs_inode instead and avoid the allocation? */
2180 void btrfs_add_delayed_iput(struct inode *inode)
2182 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
2183 struct delayed_iput *delayed;
2185 if (atomic_add_unless(&inode->i_count, -1, 1))
2188 delayed = kmalloc(sizeof(*delayed), GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
2189 delayed->inode = inode;
2191 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2192 list_add_tail(&delayed->list, &fs_info->delayed_iputs);
2193 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2196 void btrfs_run_delayed_iputs(struct btrfs_root *root)
2199 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
2200 struct delayed_iput *delayed;
2203 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2204 empty = list_empty(&fs_info->delayed_iputs);
2205 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2209 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2210 list_splice_init(&fs_info->delayed_iputs, &list);
2211 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2213 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
2214 delayed = list_entry(list.next, struct delayed_iput, list);
2215 list_del(&delayed->list);
2216 iput(delayed->inode);
2222 * This is called in transaction commit time. If there are no orphan
2223 * files in the subvolume, it removes orphan item and frees block_rsv
2226 void btrfs_orphan_commit_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2227 struct btrfs_root *root)
2229 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
2232 if (atomic_read(&root->orphan_inodes) ||
2233 root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE)
2236 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
2237 if (atomic_read(&root->orphan_inodes)) {
2238 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
2242 if (root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE) {
2243 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
2247 block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
2248 root->orphan_block_rsv = NULL;
2249 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
2251 if (root->orphan_item_inserted &&
2252 btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) > 0) {
2253 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
2254 root->root_key.objectid);
2256 root->orphan_item_inserted = 0;
2260 WARN_ON(block_rsv->size > 0);
2261 btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, block_rsv);
2266 * This creates an orphan entry for the given inode in case something goes
2267 * wrong in the middle of an unlink/truncate.
2269 * NOTE: caller of this function should reserve 5 units of metadata for
2272 int btrfs_orphan_add(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode)
2274 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2275 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = NULL;
2280 if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
2281 block_rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(root, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
2286 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
2287 if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
2288 root->orphan_block_rsv = block_rsv;
2289 } else if (block_rsv) {
2290 btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, block_rsv);
2294 if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
2295 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
2298 * For proper ENOSPC handling, we should do orphan
2299 * cleanup when mounting. But this introduces backward
2300 * compatibility issue.
2302 if (!xchg(&root->orphan_item_inserted, 1))
2308 atomic_inc(&root->orphan_inodes);
2311 if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
2312 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
2314 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
2316 /* grab metadata reservation from transaction handle */
2318 ret = btrfs_orphan_reserve_metadata(trans, inode);
2319 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOSPC in reservation; Logic error? JDM */
2322 /* insert an orphan item to track this unlinked/truncated file */
2324 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, root, btrfs_ino(inode));
2325 if (ret && ret != -EEXIST) {
2326 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
2327 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
2328 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2334 /* insert an orphan item to track subvolume contains orphan files */
2336 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
2337 root->root_key.objectid);
2338 if (ret && ret != -EEXIST) {
2339 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2347 * We have done the truncate/delete so we can go ahead and remove the orphan
2348 * item for this particular inode.
2350 int btrfs_orphan_del(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode)
2352 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2353 int delete_item = 0;
2354 int release_rsv = 0;
2357 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
2358 if (test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
2359 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
2362 if (test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
2363 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
2365 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
2367 if (trans && delete_item) {
2368 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root, btrfs_ino(inode));
2369 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM or corruption (JDM: Recheck) */
2373 btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(inode);
2374 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
2381 * this cleans up any orphans that may be left on the list from the last use
2384 int btrfs_orphan_cleanup(struct btrfs_root *root)
2386 struct btrfs_path *path;
2387 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2388 struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
2389 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2390 struct inode *inode;
2391 u64 last_objectid = 0;
2392 int ret = 0, nr_unlink = 0, nr_truncate = 0;
2394 if (cmpxchg(&root->orphan_cleanup_state, 0, ORPHAN_CLEANUP_STARTED))
2397 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2404 key.objectid = BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID;
2405 btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY);
2406 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2409 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2414 * if ret == 0 means we found what we were searching for, which
2415 * is weird, but possible, so only screw with path if we didn't
2416 * find the key and see if we have stuff that matches
2420 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
2425 /* pull out the item */
2426 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2427 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
2429 /* make sure the item matches what we want */
2430 if (found_key.objectid != BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID)
2432 if (btrfs_key_type(&found_key) != BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY)
2435 /* release the path since we're done with it */
2436 btrfs_release_path(path);
2439 * this is where we are basically btrfs_lookup, without the
2440 * crossing root thing. we store the inode number in the
2441 * offset of the orphan item.
2444 if (found_key.offset == last_objectid) {
2445 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: Error removing orphan entry, "
2446 "stopping orphan cleanup\n");
2451 last_objectid = found_key.offset;
2453 found_key.objectid = found_key.offset;
2454 found_key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
2455 found_key.offset = 0;
2456 inode = btrfs_iget(root->fs_info->sb, &found_key, root, NULL);
2457 ret = PTR_RET(inode);
2458 if (ret && ret != -ESTALE)
2461 if (ret == -ESTALE && root == root->fs_info->tree_root) {
2462 struct btrfs_root *dead_root;
2463 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
2464 int is_dead_root = 0;
2467 * this is an orphan in the tree root. Currently these
2468 * could come from 2 sources:
2469 * a) a snapshot deletion in progress
2470 * b) a free space cache inode
2471 * We need to distinguish those two, as the snapshot
2472 * orphan must not get deleted.
2473 * find_dead_roots already ran before us, so if this
2474 * is a snapshot deletion, we should find the root
2475 * in the dead_roots list
2477 spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
2478 list_for_each_entry(dead_root, &fs_info->dead_roots,
2480 if (dead_root->root_key.objectid ==
2481 found_key.objectid) {
2486 spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
2488 /* prevent this orphan from being found again */
2489 key.offset = found_key.objectid - 1;
2494 * Inode is already gone but the orphan item is still there,
2495 * kill the orphan item.
2497 if (ret == -ESTALE) {
2498 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
2499 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2500 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2503 printk(KERN_ERR "auto deleting %Lu\n",
2504 found_key.objectid);
2505 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root,
2506 found_key.objectid);
2507 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM or corruption (JDM: Recheck) */
2508 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
2513 * add this inode to the orphan list so btrfs_orphan_del does
2514 * the proper thing when we hit it
2516 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
2517 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
2518 atomic_inc(&root->orphan_inodes);
2520 /* if we have links, this was a truncate, lets do that */
2521 if (inode->i_nlink) {
2522 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
2529 /* 1 for the orphan item deletion. */
2530 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
2531 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2532 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2535 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
2536 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
2540 ret = btrfs_truncate(inode);
2542 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
2547 /* this will do delete_inode and everything for us */
2552 /* release the path since we're done with it */
2553 btrfs_release_path(path);
2555 root->orphan_cleanup_state = ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE;
2557 if (root->orphan_block_rsv)
2558 btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, root->orphan_block_rsv,
2561 if (root->orphan_block_rsv || root->orphan_item_inserted) {
2562 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2564 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
2568 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: unlinked %d orphans\n", nr_unlink);
2570 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: truncated %d orphans\n", nr_truncate);
2574 printk(KERN_CRIT "btrfs: could not do orphan cleanup %d\n", ret);
2575 btrfs_free_path(path);
2580 * very simple check to peek ahead in the leaf looking for xattrs. If we
2581 * don't find any xattrs, we know there can't be any acls.
2583 * slot is the slot the inode is in, objectid is the objectid of the inode
2585 static noinline int acls_after_inode_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2586 int slot, u64 objectid)
2588 u32 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
2589 struct btrfs_key found_key;
2593 while (slot < nritems) {
2594 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
2596 /* we found a different objectid, there must not be acls */
2597 if (found_key.objectid != objectid)
2600 /* we found an xattr, assume we've got an acl */
2601 if (found_key.type == BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY)
2605 * we found a key greater than an xattr key, there can't
2606 * be any acls later on
2608 if (found_key.type > BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY)
2615 * it goes inode, inode backrefs, xattrs, extents,
2616 * so if there are a ton of hard links to an inode there can
2617 * be a lot of backrefs. Don't waste time searching too hard,
2618 * this is just an optimization
2623 /* we hit the end of the leaf before we found an xattr or
2624 * something larger than an xattr. We have to assume the inode
2631 * read an inode from the btree into the in-memory inode
2633 static void btrfs_read_locked_inode(struct inode *inode)
2635 struct btrfs_path *path;
2636 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2637 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
2638 struct btrfs_timespec *tspec;
2639 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2640 struct btrfs_key location;
2644 bool filled = false;
2646 ret = btrfs_fill_inode(inode, &rdev);
2650 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2654 path->leave_spinning = 1;
2655 memcpy(&location, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location, sizeof(location));
2657 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(NULL, root, path, &location, 0);
2661 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2666 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2667 struct btrfs_inode_item);
2668 inode->i_mode = btrfs_inode_mode(leaf, inode_item);
2669 set_nlink(inode, btrfs_inode_nlink(leaf, inode_item));
2670 i_uid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_uid(leaf, inode_item));
2671 i_gid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_gid(leaf, inode_item));
2672 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, btrfs_inode_size(leaf, inode_item));
2674 tspec = btrfs_inode_atime(inode_item);
2675 inode->i_atime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, tspec);
2676 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, tspec);
2678 tspec = btrfs_inode_mtime(inode_item);
2679 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, tspec);
2680 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, tspec);
2682 tspec = btrfs_inode_ctime(inode_item);
2683 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, tspec);
2684 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, tspec);
2686 inode_set_bytes(inode, btrfs_inode_nbytes(leaf, inode_item));
2687 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = btrfs_inode_generation(leaf, inode_item);
2688 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = btrfs_inode_transid(leaf, inode_item);
2691 * If we were modified in the current generation and evicted from memory
2692 * and then re-read we need to do a full sync since we don't have any
2693 * idea about which extents were modified before we were evicted from
2696 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans == root->fs_info->generation)
2697 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
2698 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
2700 inode->i_version = btrfs_inode_sequence(leaf, inode_item);
2701 inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
2703 rdev = btrfs_inode_rdev(leaf, inode_item);
2705 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
2706 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags = btrfs_inode_flags(leaf, inode_item);
2709 * try to precache a NULL acl entry for files that don't have
2710 * any xattrs or acls
2712 maybe_acls = acls_after_inode_item(leaf, path->slots[0],
2715 cache_no_acl(inode);
2717 btrfs_free_path(path);
2719 switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
2721 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
2722 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
2723 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
2724 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
2725 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
2728 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
2729 if (root == root->fs_info->tree_root)
2730 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
2732 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
2735 inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
2736 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_symlink_aops;
2737 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
2740 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
2741 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
2745 btrfs_update_iflags(inode);
2749 btrfs_free_path(path);
2750 make_bad_inode(inode);
2754 * given a leaf and an inode, copy the inode fields into the leaf
2756 static void fill_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2757 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2758 struct btrfs_inode_item *item,
2759 struct inode *inode)
2761 struct btrfs_map_token token;
2763 btrfs_init_map_token(&token);
2765 btrfs_set_token_inode_uid(leaf, item, i_uid_read(inode), &token);
2766 btrfs_set_token_inode_gid(leaf, item, i_gid_read(inode), &token);
2767 btrfs_set_token_inode_size(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size,
2769 btrfs_set_token_inode_mode(leaf, item, inode->i_mode, &token);
2770 btrfs_set_token_inode_nlink(leaf, item, inode->i_nlink, &token);
2772 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, btrfs_inode_atime(item),
2773 inode->i_atime.tv_sec, &token);
2774 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, btrfs_inode_atime(item),
2775 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec, &token);
2777 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, btrfs_inode_mtime(item),
2778 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec, &token);
2779 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, btrfs_inode_mtime(item),
2780 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec, &token);
2782 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, btrfs_inode_ctime(item),
2783 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec, &token);
2784 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, btrfs_inode_ctime(item),
2785 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec, &token);
2787 btrfs_set_token_inode_nbytes(leaf, item, inode_get_bytes(inode),
2789 btrfs_set_token_inode_generation(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->generation,
2791 btrfs_set_token_inode_sequence(leaf, item, inode->i_version, &token);
2792 btrfs_set_token_inode_transid(leaf, item, trans->transid, &token);
2793 btrfs_set_token_inode_rdev(leaf, item, inode->i_rdev, &token);
2794 btrfs_set_token_inode_flags(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->flags, &token);
2795 btrfs_set_token_inode_block_group(leaf, item, 0, &token);
2799 * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
2801 static noinline int btrfs_update_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2802 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
2804 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
2805 struct btrfs_path *path;
2806 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2809 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2813 path->leave_spinning = 1;
2814 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(trans, root, path, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location,
2822 btrfs_unlock_up_safe(path, 1);
2823 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2824 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2825 struct btrfs_inode_item);
2827 fill_inode_item(trans, leaf, inode_item, inode);
2828 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2829 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
2832 btrfs_free_path(path);
2837 * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
2839 noinline int btrfs_update_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2840 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
2845 * If the inode is a free space inode, we can deadlock during commit
2846 * if we put it into the delayed code.
2848 * The data relocation inode should also be directly updated
2851 if (!btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode)
2852 && root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
2853 btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
2855 ret = btrfs_delayed_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
2857 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
2861 return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
2864 noinline int btrfs_update_inode_fallback(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2865 struct btrfs_root *root,
2866 struct inode *inode)
2870 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
2872 return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
2877 * unlink helper that gets used here in inode.c and in the tree logging
2878 * recovery code. It remove a link in a directory with a given name, and
2879 * also drops the back refs in the inode to the directory
2881 static int __btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2882 struct btrfs_root *root,
2883 struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
2884 const char *name, int name_len)
2886 struct btrfs_path *path;
2888 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2889 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
2890 struct btrfs_key key;
2892 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
2893 u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(dir);
2895 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2901 path->leave_spinning = 1;
2902 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
2903 name, name_len, -1);
2912 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2913 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
2914 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
2917 btrfs_release_path(path);
2919 ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
2922 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs failed to delete reference to %.*s, "
2923 "inode %llu parent %llu\n", name_len, name,
2924 (unsigned long long)ino, (unsigned long long)dir_ino);
2925 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2929 ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, root, dir, index);
2931 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2935 ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len,
2937 if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
2938 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2942 ret = btrfs_del_dir_entries_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len,
2947 btrfs_free_path(path);
2951 btrfs_i_size_write(dir, dir->i_size - name_len * 2);
2952 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
2953 inode_inc_iversion(dir);
2954 inode->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
2955 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, dir);
2960 int btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2961 struct btrfs_root *root,
2962 struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
2963 const char *name, int name_len)
2966 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, dir, inode, name, name_len);
2968 btrfs_drop_nlink(inode);
2969 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
2975 /* helper to check if there is any shared block in the path */
2976 static int check_path_shared(struct btrfs_root *root,
2977 struct btrfs_path *path)
2979 struct extent_buffer *eb;
2983 for (level = 0; level < BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL; level++) {
2986 if (!path->nodes[level])
2988 eb = path->nodes[level];
2989 if (!btrfs_block_can_be_shared(root, eb))
2991 ret = btrfs_lookup_extent_info(NULL, root, eb->start, eb->len,
3000 * helper to start transaction for unlink and rmdir.
3002 * unlink and rmdir are special in btrfs, they do not always free space.
3003 * so in enospc case, we should make sure they will free space before
3004 * allowing them to use the global metadata reservation.
3006 static struct btrfs_trans_handle *__unlink_start_trans(struct inode *dir,
3007 struct dentry *dentry)
3009 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3010 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
3011 struct btrfs_path *path;
3012 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
3013 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
3018 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
3019 u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(dir);
3022 * 1 for the possible orphan item
3023 * 1 for the dir item
3024 * 1 for the dir index
3025 * 1 for the inode ref
3026 * 1 for the inode ref in the tree log
3027 * 2 for the dir entries in the log
3030 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 8);
3031 if (!IS_ERR(trans) || PTR_ERR(trans) != -ENOSPC)
3034 if (ino == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
3035 return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
3037 /* check if there is someone else holds reference */
3038 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1)
3039 return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
3041 if (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 2)
3042 return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
3044 if (xchg(&root->fs_info->enospc_unlink, 1))
3045 return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
3047 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3049 root->fs_info->enospc_unlink = 0;
3050 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3053 /* 1 for the orphan item */
3054 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3055 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3056 btrfs_free_path(path);
3057 root->fs_info->enospc_unlink = 0;
3061 path->skip_locking = 1;
3062 path->search_commit_root = 1;
3064 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(trans, root, path,
3065 &BTRFS_I(dir)->location, 0);
3071 if (check_path_shared(root, path))
3076 btrfs_release_path(path);
3078 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(trans, root, path,
3079 &BTRFS_I(inode)->location, 0);
3085 if (check_path_shared(root, path))
3090 btrfs_release_path(path);
3092 if (ret == 0 && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
3093 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(trans, root, path,
3099 BUG_ON(ret == 0); /* Corruption */
3100 if (check_path_shared(root, path))
3102 btrfs_release_path(path);
3110 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
3111 dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len, 0);
3117 if (check_path_shared(root, path))
3123 btrfs_release_path(path);
3125 ret = btrfs_get_inode_ref_index(trans, root, path, dentry->d_name.name,
3126 dentry->d_name.len, ino, dir_ino, 0,
3133 if (check_path_shared(root, path))
3136 btrfs_release_path(path);
3139 * This is a commit root search, if we can lookup inode item and other
3140 * relative items in the commit root, it means the transaction of
3141 * dir/file creation has been committed, and the dir index item that we
3142 * delay to insert has also been inserted into the commit root. So
3143 * we needn't worry about the delayed insertion of the dir index item
3146 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_index_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino, index,
3147 dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len, 0);
3152 BUG_ON(ret == -ENOENT);
3153 if (check_path_shared(root, path))
3158 btrfs_free_path(path);
3159 /* Migrate the orphan reservation over */
3161 err = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(trans->block_rsv,
3162 &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv,
3163 trans->bytes_reserved);
3166 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3167 root->fs_info->enospc_unlink = 0;
3168 return ERR_PTR(err);
3171 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv;
3175 static void __unlink_end_trans(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3176 struct btrfs_root *root)
3178 if (trans->block_rsv->type == BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_GLOBAL) {
3179 btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, trans->block_rsv,
3180 trans->bytes_reserved);
3181 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
3182 BUG_ON(!root->fs_info->enospc_unlink);
3183 root->fs_info->enospc_unlink = 0;
3185 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3188 static int btrfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
3190 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
3191 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3192 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
3195 trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir, dentry);
3197 return PTR_ERR(trans);
3199 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, dir, dentry->d_inode, 0);
3201 ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_inode,
3202 dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len);
3206 if (inode->i_nlink == 0) {
3207 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
3213 __unlink_end_trans(trans, root);
3214 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
3218 int btrfs_unlink_subvol(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3219 struct btrfs_root *root,
3220 struct inode *dir, u64 objectid,
3221 const char *name, int name_len)
3223 struct btrfs_path *path;
3224 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3225 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
3226 struct btrfs_key key;
3229 u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(dir);
3231 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3235 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
3236 name, name_len, -1);
3237 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
3245 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3246 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
3247 WARN_ON(key.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY || key.objectid != objectid);
3248 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
3250 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3253 btrfs_release_path(path);
3255 ret = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
3256 objectid, root->root_key.objectid,
3257 dir_ino, &index, name, name_len);
3259 if (ret != -ENOENT) {
3260 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3263 di = btrfs_search_dir_index_item(root, path, dir_ino,
3265 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
3270 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3274 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3275 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
3276 btrfs_release_path(path);
3279 btrfs_release_path(path);
3281 ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, root, dir, index);
3283 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3287 btrfs_i_size_write(dir, dir->i_size - name_len * 2);
3288 inode_inc_iversion(dir);
3289 dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
3290 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, dir);
3292 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3294 btrfs_free_path(path);
3298 static int btrfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
3300 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
3302 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
3303 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3305 if (inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
3307 if (btrfs_ino(inode) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
3310 trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir, dentry);
3312 return PTR_ERR(trans);
3314 if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(inode) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
3315 err = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, dir,
3316 BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid,
3317 dentry->d_name.name,
3318 dentry->d_name.len);
3322 err = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
3326 /* now the directory is empty */
3327 err = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_inode,
3328 dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len);
3330 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, 0);
3332 __unlink_end_trans(trans, root);
3333 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
3339 * this can truncate away extent items, csum items and directory items.
3340 * It starts at a high offset and removes keys until it can't find
3341 * any higher than new_size
3343 * csum items that cross the new i_size are truncated to the new size
3346 * min_type is the minimum key type to truncate down to. If set to 0, this
3347 * will kill all the items on this inode, including the INODE_ITEM_KEY.
3349 int btrfs_truncate_inode_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3350 struct btrfs_root *root,
3351 struct inode *inode,
3352 u64 new_size, u32 min_type)
3354 struct btrfs_path *path;
3355 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3356 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
3357 struct btrfs_key key;
3358 struct btrfs_key found_key;
3359 u64 extent_start = 0;
3360 u64 extent_num_bytes = 0;
3361 u64 extent_offset = 0;
3363 u64 mask = root->sectorsize - 1;
3364 u32 found_type = (u8)-1;
3367 int pending_del_nr = 0;
3368 int pending_del_slot = 0;
3369 int extent_type = -1;
3372 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
3374 BUG_ON(new_size > 0 && min_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
3376 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3382 * We want to drop from the next block forward in case this new size is
3383 * not block aligned since we will be keeping the last block of the
3384 * extent just the way it is.
3386 if (root->ref_cows || root == root->fs_info->tree_root)
3387 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, (new_size + mask) & (~mask), (u64)-1, 0);
3390 * This function is also used to drop the items in the log tree before
3391 * we relog the inode, so if root != BTRFS_I(inode)->root, it means
3392 * it is used to drop the loged items. So we shouldn't kill the delayed
3395 if (min_type == 0 && root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root)
3396 btrfs_kill_delayed_inode_items(inode);
3399 key.offset = (u64)-1;
3403 path->leave_spinning = 1;
3404 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
3411 /* there are no items in the tree for us to truncate, we're
3414 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
3421 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3422 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
3423 found_type = btrfs_key_type(&found_key);
3425 if (found_key.objectid != ino)
3428 if (found_type < min_type)
3431 item_end = found_key.offset;
3432 if (found_type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
3433 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
3434 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
3435 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
3436 if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
3438 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
3439 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
3440 item_end += btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf,
3445 if (found_type > min_type) {
3448 if (item_end < new_size)
3450 if (found_key.offset >= new_size)
3456 /* FIXME, shrink the extent if the ref count is only 1 */
3457 if (found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
3460 if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
3462 extent_start = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
3464 u64 orig_num_bytes =
3465 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
3466 extent_num_bytes = new_size -
3467 found_key.offset + root->sectorsize - 1;
3468 extent_num_bytes = extent_num_bytes &
3469 ~((u64)root->sectorsize - 1);
3470 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
3472 num_dec = (orig_num_bytes -
3474 if (root->ref_cows && extent_start != 0)
3475 inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
3476 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
3479 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf,
3481 extent_offset = found_key.offset -
3482 btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
3484 /* FIXME blocksize != 4096 */
3485 num_dec = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
3486 if (extent_start != 0) {
3489 inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
3492 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
3494 * we can't truncate inline items that have had
3498 btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
3499 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
3500 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi) == 0) {
3501 u32 size = new_size - found_key.offset;
3503 if (root->ref_cows) {
3504 inode_sub_bytes(inode, item_end + 1 -
3508 btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(size);
3509 btrfs_truncate_item(trans, root, path,
3511 } else if (root->ref_cows) {
3512 inode_sub_bytes(inode, item_end + 1 -
3518 if (!pending_del_nr) {
3519 /* no pending yet, add ourselves */
3520 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
3522 } else if (pending_del_nr &&
3523 path->slots[0] + 1 == pending_del_slot) {
3524 /* hop on the pending chunk */
3526 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
3533 if (found_extent && (root->ref_cows ||
3534 root == root->fs_info->tree_root)) {
3535 btrfs_set_path_blocking(path);
3536 ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, extent_start,
3537 extent_num_bytes, 0,
3538 btrfs_header_owner(leaf),
3539 ino, extent_offset, 0);
3543 if (found_type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY)
3546 if (path->slots[0] == 0 ||
3547 path->slots[0] != pending_del_slot) {
3548 if (pending_del_nr) {
3549 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path,
3553 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans,
3559 btrfs_release_path(path);
3566 if (pending_del_nr) {
3567 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path, pending_del_slot,
3570 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3573 btrfs_free_path(path);
3578 * btrfs_truncate_page - read, zero a chunk and write a page
3579 * @inode - inode that we're zeroing
3580 * @from - the offset to start zeroing
3581 * @len - the length to zero, 0 to zero the entire range respective to the
3583 * @front - zero up to the offset instead of from the offset on
3585 * This will find the page for the "from" offset and cow the page and zero the
3586 * part we want to zero. This is used with truncate and hole punching.
3588 int btrfs_truncate_page(struct inode *inode, loff_t from, loff_t len,
3591 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
3592 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3593 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
3594 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
3595 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
3597 u32 blocksize = root->sectorsize;
3598 pgoff_t index = from >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
3599 unsigned offset = from & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1);
3601 gfp_t mask = btrfs_alloc_write_mask(mapping);
3606 if ((offset & (blocksize - 1)) == 0 &&
3607 (!len || ((len & (blocksize - 1)) == 0)))
3609 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
3614 page = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, mask);
3616 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
3621 page_start = page_offset(page);
3622 page_end = page_start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
3624 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
3625 ret = btrfs_readpage(NULL, page);
3627 if (page->mapping != mapping) {
3629 page_cache_release(page);
3632 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
3637 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
3639 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, page_start, page_end, 0, &cached_state);
3640 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
3642 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, page_start);
3644 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
3645 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
3647 page_cache_release(page);
3648 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
3649 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
3653 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
3654 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
3655 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
3656 0, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
3658 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, page_end,
3661 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
3662 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
3666 if (offset != PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
3668 len = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset;
3671 memset(kaddr, 0, offset);
3673 memset(kaddr + offset, 0, len);
3674 flush_dcache_page(page);
3677 ClearPageChecked(page);
3678 set_page_dirty(page);
3679 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state,
3684 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
3686 page_cache_release(page);
3692 * This function puts in dummy file extents for the area we're creating a hole
3693 * for. So if we are truncating this file to a larger size we need to insert
3694 * these file extents so that btrfs_get_extent will return a EXTENT_MAP_HOLE for
3695 * the range between oldsize and size
3697 int btrfs_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t oldsize, loff_t size)
3699 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3700 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3701 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
3702 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
3703 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
3704 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
3705 u64 mask = root->sectorsize - 1;
3706 u64 hole_start = (oldsize + mask) & ~mask;
3707 u64 block_end = (size + mask) & ~mask;
3713 if (size <= hole_start)
3717 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
3718 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, hole_start,
3719 block_end - hole_start);
3720 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1, 0,
3722 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, hole_start);
3725 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1,
3726 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
3727 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
3730 cur_offset = hole_start;
3732 em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, NULL, 0, cur_offset,
3733 block_end - cur_offset, 0);
3739 last_byte = min(extent_map_end(em), block_end);
3740 last_byte = (last_byte + mask) & ~mask;
3741 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags)) {
3742 struct extent_map *hole_em;
3743 hole_size = last_byte - cur_offset;
3745 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
3746 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3747 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
3751 err = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode,
3753 cur_offset + hole_size, 1);
3755 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, err);
3756 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3760 err = btrfs_insert_file_extent(trans, root,
3761 btrfs_ino(inode), cur_offset, 0,
3762 0, hole_size, 0, hole_size,
3765 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, err);
3766 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3770 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, cur_offset,
3771 cur_offset + hole_size - 1, 0);
3772 hole_em = alloc_extent_map();
3774 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
3775 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3778 hole_em->start = cur_offset;
3779 hole_em->len = hole_size;
3780 hole_em->orig_start = cur_offset;
3782 hole_em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
3783 hole_em->block_len = 0;
3784 hole_em->orig_block_len = 0;
3785 hole_em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
3786 hole_em->compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
3787 hole_em->generation = trans->transid;
3790 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
3791 err = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, hole_em);
3793 list_move(&hole_em->list,
3794 &em_tree->modified_extents);
3795 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
3798 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, cur_offset,
3802 free_extent_map(hole_em);
3804 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
3805 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3807 free_extent_map(em);
3809 cur_offset = last_byte;
3810 if (cur_offset >= block_end)
3814 free_extent_map(em);
3815 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1, &cached_state,
3820 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr)
3822 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3823 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3824 loff_t oldsize = i_size_read(inode);
3825 loff_t newsize = attr->ia_size;
3826 int mask = attr->ia_valid;
3829 if (newsize == oldsize)
3833 * The regular truncate() case without ATTR_CTIME and ATTR_MTIME is a
3834 * special case where we need to update the times despite not having
3835 * these flags set. For all other operations the VFS set these flags
3836 * explicitly if it wants a timestamp update.
3838 if (newsize != oldsize && (!(mask & (ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME))))
3839 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
3841 if (newsize > oldsize) {
3842 truncate_pagecache(inode, oldsize, newsize);
3843 ret = btrfs_cont_expand(inode, oldsize, newsize);
3847 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3849 return PTR_ERR(trans);
3851 i_size_write(inode, newsize);
3852 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, i_size_read(inode), NULL);
3853 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
3854 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3858 * We're truncating a file that used to have good data down to
3859 * zero. Make sure it gets into the ordered flush list so that
3860 * any new writes get down to disk quickly.
3863 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORDERED_DATA_CLOSE,
3864 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3867 * 1 for the orphan item we're going to add
3868 * 1 for the orphan item deletion.
3870 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
3872 return PTR_ERR(trans);
3875 * We need to do this in case we fail at _any_ point during the
3876 * actual truncate. Once we do the truncate_setsize we could
3877 * invalidate pages which forces any outstanding ordered io to
3878 * be instantly completed which will give us extents that need
3879 * to be truncated. If we fail to get an orphan inode down we
3880 * could have left over extents that were never meant to live,
3881 * so we need to garuntee from this point on that everything
3882 * will be consistent.
3884 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
3885 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3889 /* we don't support swapfiles, so vmtruncate shouldn't fail */
3890 truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
3891 ret = btrfs_truncate(inode);
3892 if (ret && inode->i_nlink)
3893 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
3899 static int btrfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
3901 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
3902 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3905 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
3908 err = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
3912 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)) {
3913 err = btrfs_setsize(inode, attr);
3918 if (attr->ia_valid) {
3919 setattr_copy(inode, attr);
3920 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
3921 err = btrfs_dirty_inode(inode);
3923 if (!err && attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
3924 err = btrfs_acl_chmod(inode);
3930 void btrfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
3932 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3933 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3934 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv, *global_rsv;
3935 u64 min_size = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(root, 1);
3938 trace_btrfs_inode_evict(inode);
3940 truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
3941 if (inode->i_nlink && (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0 ||
3942 btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode)))
3945 if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
3946 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
3949 /* do we really want it for ->i_nlink > 0 and zero btrfs_root_refs? */
3950 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
3952 if (root->fs_info->log_root_recovering) {
3953 BUG_ON(test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3954 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags));
3958 if (inode->i_nlink > 0) {
3959 BUG_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0);
3963 ret = btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode(inode);
3965 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
3969 rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(root, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
3971 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
3974 rsv->size = min_size;
3976 global_rsv = &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv;
3978 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, 0);
3981 * This is a bit simpler than btrfs_truncate since we've already
3982 * reserved our space for our orphan item in the unlink, so we just
3983 * need to reserve some slack space in case we add bytes and update
3984 * inode item when doing the truncate.
3987 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_refill(root, rsv, min_size,
3988 BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_LIMIT);
3991 * Try and steal from the global reserve since we will
3992 * likely not use this space anyway, we want to try as
3993 * hard as possible to get this to work.
3996 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(global_rsv, rsv, min_size);
3999 printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not get space for a "
4000 "delete, will truncate on mount %d\n", ret);
4001 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
4002 btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, rsv);
4006 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
4007 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4008 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
4009 btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, rsv);
4013 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
4015 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode, 0, 0);
4019 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
4020 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4022 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
4025 btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, rsv);
4028 trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
4029 ret = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, inode);
4033 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
4034 if (!(root == root->fs_info->tree_root ||
4035 root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID))
4036 btrfs_return_ino(root, btrfs_ino(inode));
4038 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4039 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
4046 * this returns the key found in the dir entry in the location pointer.
4047 * If no dir entries were found, location->objectid is 0.
4049 static int btrfs_inode_by_name(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
4050 struct btrfs_key *location)
4052 const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
4053 int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
4054 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
4055 struct btrfs_path *path;
4056 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4059 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4063 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, root, path, btrfs_ino(dir), name,
4068 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di))
4071 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], di, location);
4073 btrfs_free_path(path);
4076 location->objectid = 0;
4081 * when we hit a tree root in a directory, the btrfs part of the inode
4082 * needs to be changed to reflect the root directory of the tree root. This
4083 * is kind of like crossing a mount point.
4085 static int fixup_tree_root_location(struct btrfs_root *root,
4087 struct dentry *dentry,
4088 struct btrfs_key *location,
4089 struct btrfs_root **sub_root)
4091 struct btrfs_path *path;
4092 struct btrfs_root *new_root;
4093 struct btrfs_root_ref *ref;
4094 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4098 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4105 ret = btrfs_find_root_ref(root->fs_info->tree_root, path,
4106 BTRFS_I(dir)->root->root_key.objectid,
4107 location->objectid);
4114 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4115 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_root_ref);
4116 if (btrfs_root_ref_dirid(leaf, ref) != btrfs_ino(dir) ||
4117 btrfs_root_ref_name_len(leaf, ref) != dentry->d_name.len)
4120 ret = memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, dentry->d_name.name,
4121 (unsigned long)(ref + 1),
4122 dentry->d_name.len);
4126 btrfs_release_path(path);
4128 new_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(root->fs_info, location);
4129 if (IS_ERR(new_root)) {
4130 err = PTR_ERR(new_root);
4134 if (btrfs_root_refs(&new_root->root_item) == 0) {
4139 *sub_root = new_root;
4140 location->objectid = btrfs_root_dirid(&new_root->root_item);
4141 location->type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
4142 location->offset = 0;
4145 btrfs_free_path(path);
4149 static void inode_tree_add(struct inode *inode)
4151 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4152 struct btrfs_inode *entry;
4154 struct rb_node *parent;
4155 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
4157 p = &root->inode_tree.rb_node;
4160 if (inode_unhashed(inode))
4163 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
4166 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
4168 if (ino < btrfs_ino(&entry->vfs_inode))
4169 p = &parent->rb_left;
4170 else if (ino > btrfs_ino(&entry->vfs_inode))
4171 p = &parent->rb_right;
4173 WARN_ON(!(entry->vfs_inode.i_state &
4174 (I_WILL_FREE | I_FREEING)));
4175 rb_erase(parent, &root->inode_tree);
4176 RB_CLEAR_NODE(parent);
4177 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4181 rb_link_node(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node, parent, p);
4182 rb_insert_color(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node, &root->inode_tree);
4183 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4186 static void inode_tree_del(struct inode *inode)
4188 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4191 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
4192 if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node)) {
4193 rb_erase(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node, &root->inode_tree);
4194 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node);
4195 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
4197 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4200 * Free space cache has inodes in the tree root, but the tree root has a
4201 * root_refs of 0, so this could end up dropping the tree root as a
4202 * snapshot, so we need the extra !root->fs_info->tree_root check to
4203 * make sure we don't drop it.
4205 if (empty && btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0 &&
4206 root != root->fs_info->tree_root) {
4207 synchronize_srcu(&root->fs_info->subvol_srcu);
4208 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
4209 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
4210 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4212 btrfs_add_dead_root(root);
4216 void btrfs_invalidate_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root)
4218 struct rb_node *node;
4219 struct rb_node *prev;
4220 struct btrfs_inode *entry;
4221 struct inode *inode;
4224 WARN_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0);
4226 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
4228 node = root->inode_tree.rb_node;
4232 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
4234 if (objectid < btrfs_ino(&entry->vfs_inode))
4235 node = node->rb_left;
4236 else if (objectid > btrfs_ino(&entry->vfs_inode))
4237 node = node->rb_right;
4243 entry = rb_entry(prev, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
4244 if (objectid <= btrfs_ino(&entry->vfs_inode)) {
4248 prev = rb_next(prev);
4252 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
4253 objectid = btrfs_ino(&entry->vfs_inode) + 1;
4254 inode = igrab(&entry->vfs_inode);
4256 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4257 if (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1)
4258 d_prune_aliases(inode);
4260 * btrfs_drop_inode will have it removed from
4261 * the inode cache when its usage count
4266 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
4270 if (cond_resched_lock(&root->inode_lock))
4273 node = rb_next(node);
4275 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4278 static int btrfs_init_locked_inode(struct inode *inode, void *p)
4280 struct btrfs_iget_args *args = p;
4281 inode->i_ino = args->ino;
4282 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = args->root;
4286 static int btrfs_find_actor(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
4288 struct btrfs_iget_args *args = opaque;
4289 return args->ino == btrfs_ino(inode) &&
4290 args->root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4293 static struct inode *btrfs_iget_locked(struct super_block *s,
4295 struct btrfs_root *root)
4297 struct inode *inode;
4298 struct btrfs_iget_args args;
4299 args.ino = objectid;
4302 inode = iget5_locked(s, objectid, btrfs_find_actor,
4303 btrfs_init_locked_inode,
4308 /* Get an inode object given its location and corresponding root.
4309 * Returns in *is_new if the inode was read from disk
4311 struct inode *btrfs_iget(struct super_block *s, struct btrfs_key *location,
4312 struct btrfs_root *root, int *new)
4314 struct inode *inode;
4316 inode = btrfs_iget_locked(s, location->objectid, root);
4318 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4320 if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
4321 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
4322 memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, location, sizeof(*location));
4323 btrfs_read_locked_inode(inode);
4324 if (!is_bad_inode(inode)) {
4325 inode_tree_add(inode);
4326 unlock_new_inode(inode);
4330 unlock_new_inode(inode);
4332 inode = ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
4339 static struct inode *new_simple_dir(struct super_block *s,
4340 struct btrfs_key *key,
4341 struct btrfs_root *root)
4343 struct inode *inode = new_inode(s);
4346 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4348 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
4349 memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, key, sizeof(*key));
4350 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
4352 inode->i_ino = BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID;
4353 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
4354 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
4355 inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IXUGO;
4356 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
4361 struct inode *btrfs_lookup_dentry(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
4363 struct inode *inode;
4364 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4365 struct btrfs_root *sub_root = root;
4366 struct btrfs_key location;
4370 if (dentry->d_name.len > BTRFS_NAME_LEN)
4371 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
4373 if (unlikely(d_need_lookup(dentry))) {
4374 memcpy(&location, dentry->d_fsdata, sizeof(struct btrfs_key));
4375 kfree(dentry->d_fsdata);
4376 dentry->d_fsdata = NULL;
4377 /* This thing is hashed, drop it for now */
4380 ret = btrfs_inode_by_name(dir, dentry, &location);
4384 return ERR_PTR(ret);
4386 if (location.objectid == 0)
4389 if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY) {
4390 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, root, NULL);
4394 BUG_ON(location.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY);
4396 index = srcu_read_lock(&root->fs_info->subvol_srcu);
4397 ret = fixup_tree_root_location(root, dir, dentry,
4398 &location, &sub_root);
4401 inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
4403 inode = new_simple_dir(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root);
4405 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root, NULL);
4407 srcu_read_unlock(&root->fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
4409 if (!IS_ERR(inode) && root != sub_root) {
4410 down_read(&root->fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
4411 if (!(inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
4412 ret = btrfs_orphan_cleanup(sub_root);
4413 up_read(&root->fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
4415 inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
4421 static int btrfs_dentry_delete(const struct dentry *dentry)
4423 struct btrfs_root *root;
4424 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
4426 if (!inode && !IS_ROOT(dentry))
4427 inode = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
4430 root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4431 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0)
4434 if (btrfs_ino(inode) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
4440 static void btrfs_dentry_release(struct dentry *dentry)
4442 if (dentry->d_fsdata)
4443 kfree(dentry->d_fsdata);
4446 static struct dentry *btrfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
4451 ret = d_splice_alias(btrfs_lookup_dentry(dir, dentry), dentry);
4452 if (unlikely(d_need_lookup(dentry))) {
4453 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
4454 dentry->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_NEED_LOOKUP;
4455 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
4460 unsigned char btrfs_filetype_table[] = {
4461 DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
4464 static int btrfs_real_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent,
4467 struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode;
4468 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4469 struct btrfs_item *item;
4470 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
4471 struct btrfs_key key;
4472 struct btrfs_key found_key;
4473 struct btrfs_path *path;
4474 struct list_head ins_list;
4475 struct list_head del_list;
4477 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4479 unsigned char d_type;
4484 int key_type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY;
4488 int is_curr = 0; /* filp->f_pos points to the current index? */
4490 /* FIXME, use a real flag for deciding about the key type */
4491 if (root->fs_info->tree_root == root)
4492 key_type = BTRFS_DIR_ITEM_KEY;
4494 /* special case for "." */
4495 if (filp->f_pos == 0) {
4496 over = filldir(dirent, ".", 1,
4497 filp->f_pos, btrfs_ino(inode), DT_DIR);
4502 /* special case for .., just use the back ref */
4503 if (filp->f_pos == 1) {
4504 u64 pino = parent_ino(filp->f_path.dentry);
4505 over = filldir(dirent, "..", 2,
4506 filp->f_pos, pino, DT_DIR);
4511 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4517 if (key_type == BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY) {
4518 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ins_list);
4519 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&del_list);
4520 btrfs_get_delayed_items(inode, &ins_list, &del_list);
4523 btrfs_set_key_type(&key, key_type);
4524 key.offset = filp->f_pos;
4525 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
4527 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
4532 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4533 slot = path->slots[0];
4534 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
4535 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
4543 item = btrfs_item_nr(leaf, slot);
4544 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
4546 if (found_key.objectid != key.objectid)
4548 if (btrfs_key_type(&found_key) != key_type)
4550 if (found_key.offset < filp->f_pos)
4552 if (key_type == BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY &&
4553 btrfs_should_delete_dir_index(&del_list,
4557 filp->f_pos = found_key.offset;
4560 di = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_dir_item);
4562 di_total = btrfs_item_size(leaf, item);
4564 while (di_cur < di_total) {
4565 struct btrfs_key location;
4567 if (verify_dir_item(root, leaf, di))
4570 name_len = btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, di);
4571 if (name_len <= sizeof(tmp_name)) {
4572 name_ptr = tmp_name;
4574 name_ptr = kmalloc(name_len, GFP_NOFS);
4580 read_extent_buffer(leaf, name_ptr,
4581 (unsigned long)(di + 1), name_len);
4583 d_type = btrfs_filetype_table[btrfs_dir_type(leaf, di)];
4584 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &location);
4587 /* is this a reference to our own snapshot? If so
4590 * In contrast to old kernels, we insert the snapshot's
4591 * dir item and dir index after it has been created, so
4592 * we won't find a reference to our own snapshot. We
4593 * still keep the following code for backward
4596 if (location.type == BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY &&
4597 location.objectid == root->root_key.objectid) {
4601 over = filldir(dirent, name_ptr, name_len,
4602 found_key.offset, location.objectid,
4606 if (name_ptr != tmp_name)
4611 di_len = btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, di) +
4612 btrfs_dir_data_len(leaf, di) + sizeof(*di);
4614 di = (struct btrfs_dir_item *)((char *)di + di_len);
4620 if (key_type == BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY) {
4623 ret = btrfs_readdir_delayed_dir_index(filp, dirent, filldir,
4629 /* Reached end of directory/root. Bump pos past the last item. */
4630 if (key_type == BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY)
4632 * 32-bit glibc will use getdents64, but then strtol -
4633 * so the last number we can serve is this.
4635 filp->f_pos = 0x7fffffff;
4641 if (key_type == BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY)
4642 btrfs_put_delayed_items(&ins_list, &del_list);
4643 btrfs_free_path(path);
4647 int btrfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
4649 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4650 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4652 bool nolock = false;
4654 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
4657 if (btrfs_fs_closing(root->fs_info) && btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode))
4660 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
4662 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
4664 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
4666 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4667 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
4673 * This is somewhat expensive, updating the tree every time the
4674 * inode changes. But, it is most likely to find the inode in cache.
4675 * FIXME, needs more benchmarking...there are no reasons other than performance
4676 * to keep or drop this code.
4678 int btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode)
4680 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4681 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4684 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
4687 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
4689 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4691 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4692 if (ret && ret == -ENOSPC) {
4693 /* whoops, lets try again with the full transaction */
4694 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4695 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
4697 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4699 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4701 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4702 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->delayed_node)
4703 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(root);
4709 * This is a copy of file_update_time. We need this so we can return error on
4710 * ENOSPC for updating the inode in the case of file write and mmap writes.
4712 static int btrfs_update_time(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *now,
4715 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4717 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
4720 if (flags & S_VERSION)
4721 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
4722 if (flags & S_CTIME)
4723 inode->i_ctime = *now;
4724 if (flags & S_MTIME)
4725 inode->i_mtime = *now;
4726 if (flags & S_ATIME)
4727 inode->i_atime = *now;
4728 return btrfs_dirty_inode(inode);
4732 * find the highest existing sequence number in a directory
4733 * and then set the in-memory index_cnt variable to reflect
4734 * free sequence numbers
4736 static int btrfs_set_inode_index_count(struct inode *inode)
4738 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4739 struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
4740 struct btrfs_path *path;
4741 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4744 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
4745 btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY);
4746 key.offset = (u64)-1;
4748 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4752 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
4755 /* FIXME: we should be able to handle this */
4761 * MAGIC NUMBER EXPLANATION:
4762 * since we search a directory based on f_pos we have to start at 2
4763 * since '.' and '..' have f_pos of 0 and 1 respectively, so everybody
4764 * else has to start at 2
4766 if (path->slots[0] == 0) {
4767 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = 2;
4773 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4774 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
4776 if (found_key.objectid != btrfs_ino(inode) ||
4777 btrfs_key_type(&found_key) != BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY) {
4778 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = 2;
4782 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = found_key.offset + 1;
4784 btrfs_free_path(path);
4789 * helper to find a free sequence number in a given directory. This current
4790 * code is very simple, later versions will do smarter things in the btree
4792 int btrfs_set_inode_index(struct inode *dir, u64 *index)
4796 if (BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt == (u64)-1) {
4797 ret = btrfs_inode_delayed_dir_index_count(dir);
4799 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index_count(dir);
4805 *index = BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt;
4806 BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt++;
4811 static struct inode *btrfs_new_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4812 struct btrfs_root *root,
4814 const char *name, int name_len,
4815 u64 ref_objectid, u64 objectid,
4816 umode_t mode, u64 *index)
4818 struct inode *inode;
4819 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
4820 struct btrfs_key *location;
4821 struct btrfs_path *path;
4822 struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
4823 struct btrfs_key key[2];
4829 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4831 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4833 inode = new_inode(root->fs_info->sb);
4835 btrfs_free_path(path);
4836 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4840 * we have to initialize this early, so we can reclaim the inode
4841 * number if we fail afterwards in this function.
4843 inode->i_ino = objectid;
4846 trace_btrfs_inode_request(dir);
4848 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(dir, index);
4850 btrfs_free_path(path);
4852 return ERR_PTR(ret);
4856 * index_cnt is ignored for everything but a dir,
4857 * btrfs_get_inode_index_count has an explanation for the magic
4860 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = 2;
4861 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
4862 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = trans->transid;
4863 inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
4866 * We could have gotten an inode number from somebody who was fsynced
4867 * and then removed in this same transaction, so let's just set full
4868 * sync since it will be a full sync anyway and this will blow away the
4869 * old info in the log.
4871 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
4878 key[0].objectid = objectid;
4879 btrfs_set_key_type(&key[0], BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);
4883 * Start new inodes with an inode_ref. This is slightly more
4884 * efficient for small numbers of hard links since they will
4885 * be packed into one item. Extended refs will kick in if we
4886 * add more hard links than can fit in the ref item.
4888 key[1].objectid = objectid;
4889 btrfs_set_key_type(&key[1], BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY);
4890 key[1].offset = ref_objectid;
4892 sizes[0] = sizeof(struct btrfs_inode_item);
4893 sizes[1] = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
4895 path->leave_spinning = 1;
4896 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_items(trans, root, path, key, sizes, 2);
4900 inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
4901 inode_set_bytes(inode, 0);
4902 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
4903 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
4904 struct btrfs_inode_item);
4905 memset_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], 0, (unsigned long)inode_item,
4906 sizeof(*inode_item));
4907 fill_inode_item(trans, path->nodes[0], inode_item, inode);
4909 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0] + 1,
4910 struct btrfs_inode_ref);
4911 btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
4912 btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, *index);
4913 ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
4914 write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
4916 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
4917 btrfs_free_path(path);
4919 location = &BTRFS_I(inode)->location;
4920 location->objectid = objectid;
4921 location->offset = 0;
4922 btrfs_set_key_type(location, BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);
4924 btrfs_inherit_iflags(inode, dir);
4926 if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
4927 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NODATASUM))
4928 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
4929 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NODATACOW))
4930 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW;
4933 insert_inode_hash(inode);
4934 inode_tree_add(inode);
4936 trace_btrfs_inode_new(inode);
4937 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
4939 btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
4944 BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt--;
4945 btrfs_free_path(path);
4947 return ERR_PTR(ret);
4950 static inline u8 btrfs_inode_type(struct inode *inode)
4952 return btrfs_type_by_mode[(inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) >> S_SHIFT];
4956 * utility function to add 'inode' into 'parent_inode' with
4957 * a give name and a given sequence number.
4958 * if 'add_backref' is true, also insert a backref from the
4959 * inode to the parent directory.
4961 int btrfs_add_link(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4962 struct inode *parent_inode, struct inode *inode,
4963 const char *name, int name_len, int add_backref, u64 index)
4966 struct btrfs_key key;
4967 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(parent_inode)->root;
4968 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
4969 u64 parent_ino = btrfs_ino(parent_inode);
4971 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
4972 memcpy(&key, &BTRFS_I(inode)->root->root_key, sizeof(key));
4975 btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);
4979 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
4980 ret = btrfs_add_root_ref(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
4981 key.objectid, root->root_key.objectid,
4982 parent_ino, index, name, name_len);
4983 } else if (add_backref) {
4984 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
4988 /* Nothing to clean up yet */
4992 ret = btrfs_insert_dir_item(trans, root, name, name_len,
4994 btrfs_inode_type(inode), index);
4995 if (ret == -EEXIST || ret == -EOVERFLOW)
4998 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
5002 btrfs_i_size_write(parent_inode, parent_inode->i_size +
5004 inode_inc_iversion(parent_inode);
5005 parent_inode->i_mtime = parent_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
5006 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, parent_inode);
5008 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
5012 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
5015 err = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
5016 key.objectid, root->root_key.objectid,
5017 parent_ino, &local_index, name, name_len);
5019 } else if (add_backref) {
5023 err = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len,
5024 ino, parent_ino, &local_index);
5029 static int btrfs_add_nondir(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5030 struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5031 struct inode *inode, int backref, u64 index)
5033 int err = btrfs_add_link(trans, dir, inode,
5034 dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len,
5041 static int btrfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5042 umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
5044 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5045 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5046 struct inode *inode = NULL;
5052 if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
5056 * 2 for inode item and ref
5058 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
5060 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
5062 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5064 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
5068 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
5069 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(dir), objectid,
5071 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
5072 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
5076 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
5083 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
5084 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
5085 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
5089 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
5090 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, dir, dentry, inode, 0, index);
5094 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
5095 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5096 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
5099 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
5100 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
5102 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
5108 static int btrfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5109 umode_t mode, bool excl)
5111 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5112 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5113 struct inode *inode = NULL;
5114 int drop_inode_on_err = 0;
5120 * 2 for inode item and ref
5122 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
5124 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
5126 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5128 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
5132 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
5133 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(dir), objectid,
5135 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
5136 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
5139 drop_inode_on_err = 1;
5141 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
5145 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5150 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
5151 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
5152 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
5155 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
5156 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
5158 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, dir, dentry, inode, 0, index);
5162 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
5163 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
5164 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
5165 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
5168 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
5169 if (err && drop_inode_on_err) {
5170 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
5173 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
5177 static int btrfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
5178 struct dentry *dentry)
5180 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5181 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5182 struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
5187 /* do not allow sys_link's with other subvols of the same device */
5188 if (root->objectid != BTRFS_I(inode)->root->objectid)
5191 if (inode->i_nlink >= BTRFS_LINK_MAX)
5194 err = btrfs_set_inode_index(dir, &index);
5199 * 2 items for inode and inode ref
5200 * 2 items for dir items
5201 * 1 item for parent inode
5203 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
5204 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
5205 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
5209 btrfs_inc_nlink(inode);
5210 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
5211 inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
5213 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5215 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, dir, dentry, inode, 1, index);
5220 struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
5221 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5224 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
5225 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, inode, NULL, parent);
5228 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
5231 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
5234 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
5238 static int btrfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
5240 struct inode *inode = NULL;
5241 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5242 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5244 int drop_on_err = 0;
5249 * 2 items for inode and ref
5250 * 2 items for dir items
5251 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
5253 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
5255 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5257 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
5261 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
5262 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(dir), objectid,
5263 S_IFDIR | mode, &index);
5264 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
5265 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
5271 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
5275 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
5276 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
5278 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, 0);
5279 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5283 err = btrfs_add_link(trans, dir, inode, dentry->d_name.name,
5284 dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
5288 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
5292 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
5295 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
5299 /* helper for btfs_get_extent. Given an existing extent in the tree,
5300 * and an extent that you want to insert, deal with overlap and insert
5301 * the new extent into the tree.
5303 static int merge_extent_mapping(struct extent_map_tree *em_tree,
5304 struct extent_map *existing,
5305 struct extent_map *em,
5306 u64 map_start, u64 map_len)
5310 BUG_ON(map_start < em->start || map_start >= extent_map_end(em));
5311 start_diff = map_start - em->start;
5312 em->start = map_start;
5314 if (em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE &&
5315 !test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags)) {
5316 em->block_start += start_diff;
5317 em->block_len -= start_diff;
5319 return add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
5322 static noinline int uncompress_inline(struct btrfs_path *path,
5323 struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
5324 size_t pg_offset, u64 extent_offset,
5325 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item)
5328 struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0];
5331 unsigned long inline_size;
5335 WARN_ON(pg_offset != 0);
5336 compress_type = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item);
5337 max_size = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item);
5338 inline_size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_item_len(leaf,
5339 btrfs_item_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]));
5340 tmp = kmalloc(inline_size, GFP_NOFS);
5343 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item);
5345 read_extent_buffer(leaf, tmp, ptr, inline_size);
5347 max_size = min_t(unsigned long, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, max_size);
5348 ret = btrfs_decompress(compress_type, tmp, page,
5349 extent_offset, inline_size, max_size);
5351 char *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
5352 unsigned long copy_size = min_t(u64,
5353 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - pg_offset,
5354 max_size - extent_offset);
5355 memset(kaddr + pg_offset, 0, copy_size);
5356 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
5363 * a bit scary, this does extent mapping from logical file offset to the disk.
5364 * the ugly parts come from merging extents from the disk with the in-ram
5365 * representation. This gets more complex because of the data=ordered code,
5366 * where the in-ram extents might be locked pending data=ordered completion.
5368 * This also copies inline extents directly into the page.
5371 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent(struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
5372 size_t pg_offset, u64 start, u64 len,
5378 u64 extent_start = 0;
5380 u64 objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
5382 struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
5383 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5384 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
5385 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5386 struct btrfs_key found_key;
5387 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
5388 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
5389 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
5390 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
5394 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
5395 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
5397 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
5398 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
5401 if (em->start > start || em->start + em->len <= start)
5402 free_extent_map(em);
5403 else if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE && page)
5404 free_extent_map(em);
5408 em = alloc_extent_map();
5413 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
5414 em->start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
5415 em->orig_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
5417 em->block_len = (u64)-1;
5420 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5426 * Chances are we'll be called again, so go ahead and do
5432 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(trans, root, path,
5433 objectid, start, trans != NULL);
5440 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
5445 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5446 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
5447 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
5448 /* are we inside the extent that was found? */
5449 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
5450 found_type = btrfs_key_type(&found_key);
5451 if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
5452 found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
5456 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, item);
5457 extent_start = found_key.offset;
5458 compress_type = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item);
5459 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
5460 found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
5461 extent_end = extent_start +
5462 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item);
5463 } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
5465 size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, item);
5466 extent_end = (extent_start + size + root->sectorsize - 1) &
5467 ~((u64)root->sectorsize - 1);
5470 if (start >= extent_end) {
5472 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
5473 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
5480 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5482 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
5483 if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
5484 found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
5486 if (start + len <= found_key.offset)
5489 em->orig_start = start;
5490 em->len = found_key.offset - start;
5494 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
5495 found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
5496 em->start = extent_start;
5497 em->len = extent_end - extent_start;
5498 em->orig_start = extent_start -
5499 btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, item);
5500 em->orig_block_len = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf,
5502 bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, item);
5504 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
5507 if (compress_type != BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
5508 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
5509 em->compress_type = compress_type;
5510 em->block_start = bytenr;
5511 em->block_len = em->orig_block_len;
5513 bytenr += btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, item);
5514 em->block_start = bytenr;
5515 em->block_len = em->len;
5516 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC)
5517 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
5520 } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
5524 size_t extent_offset;
5527 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_INLINE;
5528 if (!page || create) {
5529 em->start = extent_start;
5530 em->len = extent_end - extent_start;
5534 size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, item);
5535 extent_offset = page_offset(page) + pg_offset - extent_start;
5536 copy_size = min_t(u64, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - pg_offset,
5537 size - extent_offset);
5538 em->start = extent_start + extent_offset;
5539 em->len = (copy_size + root->sectorsize - 1) &
5540 ~((u64)root->sectorsize - 1);
5541 em->orig_block_len = em->len;
5542 em->orig_start = em->start;
5543 if (compress_type) {
5544 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
5545 em->compress_type = compress_type;
5547 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item) + extent_offset;
5548 if (create == 0 && !PageUptodate(page)) {
5549 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item) !=
5550 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
5551 ret = uncompress_inline(path, inode, page,
5553 extent_offset, item);
5554 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
5557 read_extent_buffer(leaf, map + pg_offset, ptr,
5559 if (pg_offset + copy_size < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
5560 memset(map + pg_offset + copy_size, 0,
5561 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - pg_offset -
5566 flush_dcache_page(page);
5567 } else if (create && PageUptodate(page)) {
5571 free_extent_map(em);
5574 btrfs_release_path(path);
5575 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5578 return ERR_CAST(trans);
5582 write_extent_buffer(leaf, map + pg_offset, ptr,
5585 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
5587 set_extent_uptodate(io_tree, em->start,
5588 extent_map_end(em) - 1, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
5591 WARN(1, KERN_ERR "btrfs unknown found_type %d\n", found_type);
5595 em->orig_start = start;
5598 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
5599 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_VACANCY, &em->flags);
5601 btrfs_release_path(path);
5602 if (em->start > start || extent_map_end(em) <= start) {
5603 printk(KERN_ERR "Btrfs: bad extent! em: [%llu %llu] passed "
5604 "[%llu %llu]\n", (unsigned long long)em->start,
5605 (unsigned long long)em->len,
5606 (unsigned long long)start,
5607 (unsigned long long)len);
5613 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
5614 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
5615 /* it is possible that someone inserted the extent into the tree
5616 * while we had the lock dropped. It is also possible that
5617 * an overlapping map exists in the tree
5619 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
5620 struct extent_map *existing;
5624 existing = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
5625 if (existing && (existing->start > start ||
5626 existing->start + existing->len <= start)) {
5627 free_extent_map(existing);
5631 existing = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, em->start,
5634 err = merge_extent_mapping(em_tree, existing,
5637 free_extent_map(existing);
5639 free_extent_map(em);
5644 free_extent_map(em);
5648 free_extent_map(em);
5653 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
5657 trace_btrfs_get_extent(root, em);
5660 btrfs_free_path(path);
5662 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
5667 free_extent_map(em);
5668 return ERR_PTR(err);
5670 BUG_ON(!em); /* Error is always set */
5674 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
5675 size_t pg_offset, u64 start, u64 len,
5678 struct extent_map *em;
5679 struct extent_map *hole_em = NULL;
5680 u64 range_start = start;
5686 em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, page, pg_offset, start, len, create);
5693 * - a pre-alloc extent,
5694 * there might actually be delalloc bytes behind it.
5696 if (em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE &&
5697 !test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
5703 /* check to see if we've wrapped (len == -1 or similar) */
5712 /* ok, we didn't find anything, lets look for delalloc */
5713 found = count_range_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, &range_start,
5714 end, len, EXTENT_DELALLOC, 1);
5715 found_end = range_start + found;
5716 if (found_end < range_start)
5717 found_end = (u64)-1;
5720 * we didn't find anything useful, return
5721 * the original results from get_extent()
5723 if (range_start > end || found_end <= start) {
5729 /* adjust the range_start to make sure it doesn't
5730 * go backwards from the start they passed in
5732 range_start = max(start,range_start);
5733 found = found_end - range_start;
5736 u64 hole_start = start;
5739 em = alloc_extent_map();
5745 * when btrfs_get_extent can't find anything it
5746 * returns one huge hole
5748 * make sure what it found really fits our range, and
5749 * adjust to make sure it is based on the start from
5753 u64 calc_end = extent_map_end(hole_em);
5755 if (calc_end <= start || (hole_em->start > end)) {
5756 free_extent_map(hole_em);
5759 hole_start = max(hole_em->start, start);
5760 hole_len = calc_end - hole_start;
5764 if (hole_em && range_start > hole_start) {
5765 /* our hole starts before our delalloc, so we
5766 * have to return just the parts of the hole
5767 * that go until the delalloc starts
5769 em->len = min(hole_len,
5770 range_start - hole_start);
5771 em->start = hole_start;
5772 em->orig_start = hole_start;
5774 * don't adjust block start at all,
5775 * it is fixed at EXTENT_MAP_HOLE
5777 em->block_start = hole_em->block_start;
5778 em->block_len = hole_len;
5779 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &hole_em->flags))
5780 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
5782 em->start = range_start;
5784 em->orig_start = range_start;
5785 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_DELALLOC;
5786 em->block_len = found;
5788 } else if (hole_em) {
5793 free_extent_map(hole_em);
5795 free_extent_map(em);
5796 return ERR_PTR(err);
5801 static struct extent_map *btrfs_new_extent_direct(struct inode *inode,
5804 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5805 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5806 struct extent_map *em;
5807 struct btrfs_key ins;
5811 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5813 return ERR_CAST(trans);
5815 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
5817 alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, len);
5818 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(trans, root, len, root->sectorsize, 0,
5819 alloc_hint, &ins, 1);
5825 em = create_pinned_em(inode, start, ins.offset, start, ins.objectid,
5826 ins.offset, ins.offset, 0);
5830 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_dio(inode, start, ins.objectid,
5831 ins.offset, ins.offset, 0);
5833 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, ins.objectid, ins.offset);
5837 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
5842 * returns 1 when the nocow is safe, < 1 on error, 0 if the
5843 * block must be cow'd
5845 static noinline int can_nocow_odirect(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5846 struct inode *inode, u64 offset, u64 len)
5848 struct btrfs_path *path;
5850 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5851 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5852 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
5853 struct btrfs_key key;
5861 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5865 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(trans, root, path, btrfs_ino(inode),
5870 slot = path->slots[0];
5873 /* can't find the item, must cow */
5880 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5881 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
5882 if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(inode) ||
5883 key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
5884 /* not our file or wrong item type, must cow */
5888 if (key.offset > offset) {
5889 /* Wrong offset, must cow */
5893 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
5894 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
5895 if (found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG &&
5896 found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
5897 /* not a regular extent, must cow */
5900 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
5901 backref_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
5903 extent_end = key.offset + btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
5904 if (extent_end < offset + len) {
5905 /* extent doesn't include our full range, must cow */
5909 if (btrfs_extent_readonly(root, disk_bytenr))
5913 * look for other files referencing this extent, if we
5914 * find any we must cow
5916 if (btrfs_cross_ref_exist(trans, root, btrfs_ino(inode),
5917 key.offset - backref_offset, disk_bytenr))
5921 * adjust disk_bytenr and num_bytes to cover just the bytes
5922 * in this extent we are about to write. If there
5923 * are any csums in that range we have to cow in order
5924 * to keep the csums correct
5926 disk_bytenr += backref_offset;
5927 disk_bytenr += offset - key.offset;
5928 num_bytes = min(offset + len, extent_end) - offset;
5929 if (csum_exist_in_range(root, disk_bytenr, num_bytes))
5932 * all of the above have passed, it is safe to overwrite this extent
5937 btrfs_free_path(path);
5941 static int lock_extent_direct(struct inode *inode, u64 lockstart, u64 lockend,
5942 struct extent_state **cached_state, int writing)
5944 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
5948 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
5951 * We're concerned with the entire range that we're going to be
5952 * doing DIO to, so we need to make sure theres no ordered
5953 * extents in this range.
5955 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(inode, lockstart,
5956 lockend - lockstart + 1);
5959 * We need to make sure there are no buffered pages in this
5960 * range either, we could have raced between the invalidate in
5961 * generic_file_direct_write and locking the extent. The
5962 * invalidate needs to happen so that reads after a write do not
5965 if (!ordered && (!writing ||
5966 !test_range_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
5967 lockstart, lockend, EXTENT_UPTODATE, 0,
5971 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
5972 cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
5975 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
5976 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
5978 /* Screw you mmap */
5979 ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping,
5986 * If we found a page that couldn't be invalidated just
5987 * fall back to buffered.
5989 ret = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
5990 lockstart >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
5991 lockend >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
6002 static struct extent_map *create_pinned_em(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
6003 u64 len, u64 orig_start,
6004 u64 block_start, u64 block_len,
6005 u64 orig_block_len, int type)
6007 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
6008 struct extent_map *em;
6009 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6012 em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
6013 em = alloc_extent_map();
6015 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6018 em->orig_start = orig_start;
6019 em->mod_start = start;
6022 em->block_len = block_len;
6023 em->block_start = block_start;
6024 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
6025 em->orig_block_len = orig_block_len;
6026 em->generation = -1;
6027 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
6028 if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC)
6029 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_FILLING, &em->flags);
6032 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, em->start,
6033 em->start + em->len - 1, 0);
6034 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
6035 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
6037 list_move(&em->list,
6038 &em_tree->modified_extents);
6039 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
6040 } while (ret == -EEXIST);
6043 free_extent_map(em);
6044 return ERR_PTR(ret);
6051 static int btrfs_get_blocks_direct(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
6052 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
6054 struct extent_map *em;
6055 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6056 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
6057 u64 start = iblock << inode->i_blkbits;
6058 u64 lockstart, lockend;
6059 u64 len = bh_result->b_size;
6060 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6061 int unlock_bits = EXTENT_LOCKED;
6065 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, len);
6068 unlock_bits |= EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DIRTY;
6070 len = min_t(u64, len, root->sectorsize);
6074 lockend = start + len - 1;
6077 * If this errors out it's because we couldn't invalidate pagecache for
6078 * this range and we need to fallback to buffered.
6080 if (lock_extent_direct(inode, lockstart, lockend, &cached_state, create))
6084 ret = set_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart,
6085 lockend, EXTENT_DELALLOC, NULL,
6086 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
6091 em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, NULL, 0, start, len, 0);
6098 * Ok for INLINE and COMPRESSED extents we need to fallback on buffered
6099 * io. INLINE is special, and we could probably kludge it in here, but
6100 * it's still buffered so for safety lets just fall back to the generic
6103 * For COMPRESSED we _have_ to read the entire extent in so we can
6104 * decompress it, so there will be buffering required no matter what we
6105 * do, so go ahead and fallback to buffered.
6107 * We return -ENOTBLK because thats what makes DIO go ahead and go back
6108 * to buffered IO. Don't blame me, this is the price we pay for using
6111 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags) ||
6112 em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE) {
6113 free_extent_map(em);
6118 /* Just a good old fashioned hole, return */
6119 if (!create && (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_HOLE ||
6120 test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))) {
6121 free_extent_map(em);
6127 * We don't allocate a new extent in the following cases
6129 * 1) The inode is marked as NODATACOW. In this case we'll just use the
6131 * 2) The extent is marked as PREALLOC. We're good to go here and can
6132 * just use the extent.
6136 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
6137 lockstart = start + len;
6141 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags) ||
6142 ((BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) &&
6143 em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE)) {
6148 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
6149 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
6151 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
6152 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
6153 block_start = em->block_start + (start - em->start);
6156 * we're not going to log anything, but we do need
6157 * to make sure the current transaction stays open
6158 * while we look for nocow cross refs
6160 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
6164 if (can_nocow_odirect(trans, inode, start, len) == 1) {
6165 u64 orig_start = em->orig_start;
6166 u64 orig_block_len = em->orig_block_len;
6168 if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC) {
6169 free_extent_map(em);
6170 em = create_pinned_em(inode, start, len,
6173 orig_block_len, type);
6175 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
6180 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_dio(inode, start,
6181 block_start, len, len, type);
6182 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
6184 free_extent_map(em);
6189 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
6193 * this will cow the extent, reset the len in case we changed
6196 len = bh_result->b_size;
6197 free_extent_map(em);
6198 em = btrfs_new_extent_direct(inode, start, len);
6203 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
6205 bh_result->b_blocknr = (em->block_start + (start - em->start)) >>
6207 bh_result->b_size = len;
6208 bh_result->b_bdev = em->bdev;
6209 set_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
6211 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
6212 set_buffer_new(bh_result);
6215 * Need to update the i_size under the extent lock so buffered
6216 * readers will get the updated i_size when we unlock.
6218 if (start + len > i_size_read(inode))
6219 i_size_write(inode, start + len);
6223 * In the case of write we need to clear and unlock the entire range,
6224 * in the case of read we need to unlock only the end area that we
6225 * aren't using if there is any left over space.
6227 if (lockstart < lockend) {
6228 if (create && len < lockend - lockstart) {
6229 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart,
6230 lockstart + len - 1,
6231 unlock_bits | EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 0,
6232 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
6234 * Beside unlock, we also need to cleanup reserved space
6235 * for the left range by attaching EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING.
6237 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
6238 lockstart + len, lockend,
6239 unlock_bits | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
6240 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 0, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
6242 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart,
6243 lockend, unlock_bits, 1, 0,
6244 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
6247 free_extent_state(cached_state);
6250 free_extent_map(em);
6256 unlock_bits |= EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING;
6258 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
6259 unlock_bits, 1, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
6263 struct btrfs_dio_private {
6264 struct inode *inode;
6270 /* number of bios pending for this dio */
6271 atomic_t pending_bios;
6276 struct bio *orig_bio;
6279 static void btrfs_endio_direct_read(struct bio *bio, int err)
6281 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
6282 struct bio_vec *bvec_end = bio->bi_io_vec + bio->bi_vcnt - 1;
6283 struct bio_vec *bvec = bio->bi_io_vec;
6284 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
6285 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6288 start = dip->logical_offset;
6290 if (!(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)) {
6291 struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
6294 u64 private = ~(u32)0;
6295 unsigned long flags;
6297 if (get_state_private(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
6300 local_irq_save(flags);
6301 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
6302 csum = btrfs_csum_data(root, kaddr + bvec->bv_offset,
6303 csum, bvec->bv_len);
6304 btrfs_csum_final(csum, (char *)&csum);
6305 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
6306 local_irq_restore(flags);
6308 flush_dcache_page(bvec->bv_page);
6309 if (csum != private) {
6311 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs csum failed ino %llu off"
6312 " %llu csum %u private %u\n",
6313 (unsigned long long)btrfs_ino(inode),
6314 (unsigned long long)start,
6315 csum, (unsigned)private);
6320 start += bvec->bv_len;
6322 } while (bvec <= bvec_end);
6324 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, dip->logical_offset,
6325 dip->logical_offset + dip->bytes - 1);
6326 bio->bi_private = dip->private;
6330 /* If we had a csum failure make sure to clear the uptodate flag */
6332 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
6333 dio_end_io(bio, err);
6336 static void btrfs_endio_direct_write(struct bio *bio, int err)
6338 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
6339 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
6340 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6341 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered = NULL;
6342 u64 ordered_offset = dip->logical_offset;
6343 u64 ordered_bytes = dip->bytes;
6349 ret = btrfs_dec_test_first_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered,
6351 ordered_bytes, !err);
6355 ordered->work.func = finish_ordered_fn;
6356 ordered->work.flags = 0;
6357 btrfs_queue_worker(&root->fs_info->endio_write_workers,
6361 * our bio might span multiple ordered extents. If we haven't
6362 * completed the accounting for the whole dio, go back and try again
6364 if (ordered_offset < dip->logical_offset + dip->bytes) {
6365 ordered_bytes = dip->logical_offset + dip->bytes -
6371 bio->bi_private = dip->private;
6375 /* If we had an error make sure to clear the uptodate flag */
6377 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
6378 dio_end_io(bio, err);
6381 static int __btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io(struct inode *inode, int rw,
6382 struct bio *bio, int mirror_num,
6383 unsigned long bio_flags, u64 offset)
6386 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6387 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(root, inode, bio, offset, 1);
6388 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
6392 static void btrfs_end_dio_bio(struct bio *bio, int err)
6394 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
6397 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs direct IO failed ino %llu rw %lu "
6398 "sector %#Lx len %u err no %d\n",
6399 (unsigned long long)btrfs_ino(dip->inode), bio->bi_rw,
6400 (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector, bio->bi_size, err);
6404 * before atomic variable goto zero, we must make sure
6405 * dip->errors is perceived to be set.
6407 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
6410 /* if there are more bios still pending for this dio, just exit */
6411 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&dip->pending_bios))
6415 bio_io_error(dip->orig_bio);
6417 set_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &dip->orig_bio->bi_flags);
6418 bio_endio(dip->orig_bio, 0);
6424 static struct bio *btrfs_dio_bio_alloc(struct block_device *bdev,
6425 u64 first_sector, gfp_t gfp_flags)
6427 int nr_vecs = bio_get_nr_vecs(bdev);
6428 return btrfs_bio_alloc(bdev, first_sector, nr_vecs, gfp_flags);
6431 static inline int __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(struct bio *bio, struct inode *inode,
6432 int rw, u64 file_offset, int skip_sum,
6435 int write = rw & REQ_WRITE;
6436 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6440 async_submit = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
6445 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(root->fs_info, bio, 0);
6453 if (write && async_submit) {
6454 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(root->fs_info,
6455 inode, rw, bio, 0, 0,
6457 __btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io,
6458 __btrfs_submit_bio_done);
6462 * If we aren't doing async submit, calculate the csum of the
6465 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(root, inode, bio, file_offset, 1);
6468 } else if (!skip_sum) {
6469 ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums_dio(root, inode, bio, file_offset);
6475 ret = btrfs_map_bio(root, rw, bio, 0, async_submit);
6481 static int btrfs_submit_direct_hook(int rw, struct btrfs_dio_private *dip,
6484 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
6485 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6487 struct bio *orig_bio = dip->orig_bio;
6488 struct bio_vec *bvec = orig_bio->bi_io_vec;
6489 u64 start_sector = orig_bio->bi_sector;
6490 u64 file_offset = dip->logical_offset;
6495 int async_submit = 0;
6497 map_length = orig_bio->bi_size;
6498 ret = btrfs_map_block(root->fs_info, READ, start_sector << 9,
6499 &map_length, NULL, 0);
6505 if (map_length >= orig_bio->bi_size) {
6511 bio = btrfs_dio_bio_alloc(orig_bio->bi_bdev, start_sector, GFP_NOFS);
6514 bio->bi_private = dip;
6515 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_end_dio_bio;
6516 atomic_inc(&dip->pending_bios);
6518 while (bvec <= (orig_bio->bi_io_vec + orig_bio->bi_vcnt - 1)) {
6519 if (unlikely(map_length < submit_len + bvec->bv_len ||
6520 bio_add_page(bio, bvec->bv_page, bvec->bv_len,
6521 bvec->bv_offset) < bvec->bv_len)) {
6523 * inc the count before we submit the bio so
6524 * we know the end IO handler won't happen before
6525 * we inc the count. Otherwise, the dip might get freed
6526 * before we're done setting it up
6528 atomic_inc(&dip->pending_bios);
6529 ret = __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, rw,
6530 file_offset, skip_sum,
6534 atomic_dec(&dip->pending_bios);
6538 start_sector += submit_len >> 9;
6539 file_offset += submit_len;
6544 bio = btrfs_dio_bio_alloc(orig_bio->bi_bdev,
6545 start_sector, GFP_NOFS);
6548 bio->bi_private = dip;
6549 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_end_dio_bio;
6551 map_length = orig_bio->bi_size;
6552 ret = btrfs_map_block(root->fs_info, READ,
6554 &map_length, NULL, 0);
6560 submit_len += bvec->bv_len;
6567 ret = __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, rw, file_offset, skip_sum,
6576 * before atomic variable goto zero, we must
6577 * make sure dip->errors is perceived to be set.
6579 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
6580 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dip->pending_bios))
6581 bio_io_error(dip->orig_bio);
6583 /* bio_end_io() will handle error, so we needn't return it */
6587 static void btrfs_submit_direct(int rw, struct bio *bio, struct inode *inode,
6590 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6591 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip;
6592 struct bio_vec *bvec = bio->bi_io_vec;
6594 int write = rw & REQ_WRITE;
6597 skip_sum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6599 dip = kmalloc(sizeof(*dip), GFP_NOFS);
6605 dip->private = bio->bi_private;
6607 dip->logical_offset = file_offset;
6611 dip->bytes += bvec->bv_len;
6613 } while (bvec <= (bio->bi_io_vec + bio->bi_vcnt - 1));
6615 dip->disk_bytenr = (u64)bio->bi_sector << 9;
6616 bio->bi_private = dip;
6618 dip->orig_bio = bio;
6619 atomic_set(&dip->pending_bios, 0);
6622 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_endio_direct_write;
6624 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_endio_direct_read;
6626 ret = btrfs_submit_direct_hook(rw, dip, skip_sum);
6631 * If this is a write, we need to clean up the reserved space and kill
6632 * the ordered extent.
6635 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
6636 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, file_offset);
6637 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered->flags) &&
6638 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered->flags))
6639 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, ordered->start,
6641 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
6642 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
6644 bio_endio(bio, ret);
6647 static ssize_t check_direct_IO(struct btrfs_root *root, int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
6648 const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
6649 unsigned long nr_segs)
6655 unsigned blocksize_mask = root->sectorsize - 1;
6656 ssize_t retval = -EINVAL;
6657 loff_t end = offset;
6659 if (offset & blocksize_mask)
6662 /* Check the memory alignment. Blocks cannot straddle pages */
6663 for (seg = 0; seg < nr_segs; seg++) {
6664 addr = (unsigned long)iov[seg].iov_base;
6665 size = iov[seg].iov_len;
6667 if ((addr & blocksize_mask) || (size & blocksize_mask))
6670 /* If this is a write we don't need to check anymore */
6675 * Check to make sure we don't have duplicate iov_base's in this
6676 * iovec, if so return EINVAL, otherwise we'll get csum errors
6677 * when reading back.
6679 for (i = seg + 1; i < nr_segs; i++) {
6680 if (iov[seg].iov_base == iov[i].iov_base)
6689 static ssize_t btrfs_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
6690 const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
6691 unsigned long nr_segs)
6693 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
6694 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
6696 if (check_direct_IO(BTRFS_I(inode)->root, rw, iocb, iov,
6700 return __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode,
6701 BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev,
6702 iov, offset, nr_segs, btrfs_get_blocks_direct, NULL,
6703 btrfs_submit_direct, 0);
6706 #define BTRFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS (FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC)
6708 static int btrfs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
6709 __u64 start, __u64 len)
6713 ret = fiemap_check_flags(fieinfo, BTRFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS);
6717 return extent_fiemap(inode, fieinfo, start, len, btrfs_get_extent_fiemap);
6720 int btrfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
6722 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
6723 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
6724 return extent_read_full_page(tree, page, btrfs_get_extent, 0);
6727 static int btrfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
6729 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
6732 if (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC) {
6733 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
6737 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
6738 return extent_write_full_page(tree, page, btrfs_get_extent, wbc);
6741 int btrfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
6742 struct writeback_control *wbc)
6744 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
6746 tree = &BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->io_tree;
6747 return extent_writepages(tree, mapping, btrfs_get_extent, wbc);
6751 btrfs_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
6752 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
6754 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
6755 tree = &BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->io_tree;
6756 return extent_readpages(tree, mapping, pages, nr_pages,
6759 static int __btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
6761 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
6762 struct extent_map_tree *map;
6765 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
6766 map = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->extent_tree;
6767 ret = try_release_extent_mapping(map, tree, page, gfp_flags);
6769 ClearPagePrivate(page);
6770 set_page_private(page, 0);
6771 page_cache_release(page);
6776 static int btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
6778 if (PageWriteback(page) || PageDirty(page))
6780 return __btrfs_releasepage(page, gfp_flags & GFP_NOFS);
6783 static void btrfs_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned long offset)
6785 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
6786 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
6787 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
6788 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
6789 u64 page_start = page_offset(page);
6790 u64 page_end = page_start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
6793 * we have the page locked, so new writeback can't start,
6794 * and the dirty bit won't be cleared while we are here.
6796 * Wait for IO on this page so that we can safely clear
6797 * the PagePrivate2 bit and do ordered accounting
6799 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
6801 tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
6803 btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
6806 lock_extent_bits(tree, page_start, page_end, 0, &cached_state);
6807 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, page_offset(page));
6810 * IO on this page will never be started, so we need
6811 * to account for any ordered extents now
6813 clear_extent_bit(tree, page_start, page_end,
6814 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
6815 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
6816 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
6818 * whoever cleared the private bit is responsible
6819 * for the finish_ordered_io
6821 if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page) &&
6822 btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered, page_start,
6823 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 1)) {
6824 btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered);
6826 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
6827 cached_state = NULL;
6828 lock_extent_bits(tree, page_start, page_end, 0, &cached_state);
6830 clear_extent_bit(tree, page_start, page_end,
6831 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
6832 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 1,
6833 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
6834 __btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
6836 ClearPageChecked(page);
6837 if (PagePrivate(page)) {
6838 ClearPagePrivate(page);
6839 set_page_private(page, 0);
6840 page_cache_release(page);
6845 * btrfs_page_mkwrite() is not allowed to change the file size as it gets
6846 * called from a page fault handler when a page is first dirtied. Hence we must
6847 * be careful to check for EOF conditions here. We set the page up correctly
6848 * for a written page which means we get ENOSPC checking when writing into
6849 * holes and correct delalloc and unwritten extent mapping on filesystems that
6850 * support these features.
6852 * We are not allowed to take the i_mutex here so we have to play games to
6853 * protect against truncate races as the page could now be beyond EOF. Because
6854 * vmtruncate() writes the inode size before removing pages, once we have the
6855 * page lock we can determine safely if the page is beyond EOF. If it is not
6856 * beyond EOF, then the page is guaranteed safe against truncation until we
6859 int btrfs_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
6861 struct page *page = vmf->page;
6862 struct inode *inode = fdentry(vma->vm_file)->d_inode;
6863 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6864 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
6865 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
6866 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
6868 unsigned long zero_start;
6875 sb_start_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
6876 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
6878 ret = file_update_time(vma->vm_file);
6884 else /* -ENOSPC, -EIO, etc */
6885 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
6891 ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; /* make the VM retry the fault */
6894 size = i_size_read(inode);
6895 page_start = page_offset(page);
6896 page_end = page_start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
6898 if ((page->mapping != inode->i_mapping) ||
6899 (page_start >= size)) {
6900 /* page got truncated out from underneath us */
6903 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
6905 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, page_start, page_end, 0, &cached_state);
6906 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
6909 * we can't set the delalloc bits if there are pending ordered
6910 * extents. Drop our locks and wait for them to finish
6912 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, page_start);
6914 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
6915 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
6917 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
6918 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
6923 * XXX - page_mkwrite gets called every time the page is dirtied, even
6924 * if it was already dirty, so for space accounting reasons we need to
6925 * clear any delalloc bits for the range we are fixing to save. There
6926 * is probably a better way to do this, but for now keep consistent with
6927 * prepare_pages in the normal write path.
6929 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
6930 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
6931 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
6932 0, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
6934 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, page_end,
6937 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
6938 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
6939 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
6944 /* page is wholly or partially inside EOF */
6945 if (page_start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE > size)
6946 zero_start = size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
6948 zero_start = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
6950 if (zero_start != PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
6952 memset(kaddr + zero_start, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - zero_start);
6953 flush_dcache_page(page);
6956 ClearPageChecked(page);
6957 set_page_dirty(page);
6958 SetPageUptodate(page);
6960 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = root->fs_info->generation;
6961 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->log_transid;
6962 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_log_commit = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->last_log_commit;
6964 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
6968 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
6969 return VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
6973 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
6975 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
6979 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode)
6981 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6982 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv;
6985 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6986 u64 mask = root->sectorsize - 1;
6987 u64 min_size = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(root, 1);
6989 ret = btrfs_truncate_page(inode, inode->i_size, 0, 0);
6993 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, inode->i_size & (~mask), (u64)-1);
6994 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, inode->i_size, NULL);
6997 * Yes ladies and gentelment, this is indeed ugly. The fact is we have
6998 * 3 things going on here
7000 * 1) We need to reserve space for our orphan item and the space to
7001 * delete our orphan item. Lord knows we don't want to have a dangling
7002 * orphan item because we didn't reserve space to remove it.
7004 * 2) We need to reserve space to update our inode.
7006 * 3) We need to have something to cache all the space that is going to
7007 * be free'd up by the truncate operation, but also have some slack
7008 * space reserved in case it uses space during the truncate (thank you
7009 * very much snapshotting).
7011 * And we need these to all be seperate. The fact is we can use alot of
7012 * space doing the truncate, and we have no earthly idea how much space
7013 * we will use, so we need the truncate reservation to be seperate so it
7014 * doesn't end up using space reserved for updating the inode or
7015 * removing the orphan item. We also need to be able to stop the
7016 * transaction and start a new one, which means we need to be able to
7017 * update the inode several times, and we have no idea of knowing how
7018 * many times that will be, so we can't just reserve 1 item for the
7019 * entirety of the opration, so that has to be done seperately as well.
7020 * Then there is the orphan item, which does indeed need to be held on
7021 * to for the whole operation, and we need nobody to touch this reserved
7022 * space except the orphan code.
7024 * So that leaves us with
7026 * 1) root->orphan_block_rsv - for the orphan deletion.
7027 * 2) rsv - for the truncate reservation, which we will steal from the
7028 * transaction reservation.
7029 * 3) fs_info->trans_block_rsv - this will have 1 items worth left for
7030 * updating the inode.
7032 rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(root, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
7035 rsv->size = min_size;
7039 * 1 for the truncate slack space
7040 * 1 for updating the inode.
7042 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
7043 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
7044 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
7048 /* Migrate the slack space for the truncate to our reserve */
7049 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv, rsv,
7054 * setattr is responsible for setting the ordered_data_close flag,
7055 * but that is only tested during the last file release. That
7056 * could happen well after the next commit, leaving a great big
7057 * window where new writes may get lost if someone chooses to write
7058 * to this file after truncating to zero
7060 * The inode doesn't have any dirty data here, and so if we commit
7061 * this is a noop. If someone immediately starts writing to the inode
7062 * it is very likely we'll catch some of their writes in this
7063 * transaction, and the commit will find this file on the ordered
7064 * data list with good things to send down.
7066 * This is a best effort solution, there is still a window where
7067 * using truncate to replace the contents of the file will
7068 * end up with a zero length file after a crash.
7070 if (inode->i_size == 0 && test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORDERED_DATA_CLOSE,
7071 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
7072 btrfs_add_ordered_operation(trans, root, inode);
7075 * So if we truncate and then write and fsync we normally would just
7076 * write the extents that changed, which is a problem if we need to
7077 * first truncate that entire inode. So set this flag so we write out
7078 * all of the extents in the inode to the sync log so we're completely
7081 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
7082 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
7085 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode,
7087 BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
7088 if (ret != -ENOSPC) {
7093 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
7094 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
7100 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
7101 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
7103 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
7104 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
7105 ret = err = PTR_ERR(trans);
7110 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv,
7112 BUG_ON(ret); /* shouldn't happen */
7113 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
7116 if (ret == 0 && inode->i_nlink > 0) {
7117 trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
7118 ret = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, inode);
7124 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
7125 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
7129 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
7130 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
7134 btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, rsv);
7143 * create a new subvolume directory/inode (helper for the ioctl).
7145 int btrfs_create_subvol_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
7146 struct btrfs_root *new_root, u64 new_dirid)
7148 struct inode *inode;
7152 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, new_root, NULL, "..", 2,
7153 new_dirid, new_dirid,
7154 S_IFDIR | (~current_umask() & S_IRWXUGO),
7157 return PTR_ERR(inode);
7158 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
7159 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
7161 set_nlink(inode, 1);
7162 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, 0);
7164 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, new_root, inode);
7170 struct inode *btrfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
7172 struct btrfs_inode *ei;
7173 struct inode *inode;
7175 ei = kmem_cache_alloc(btrfs_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
7182 ei->last_sub_trans = 0;
7183 ei->logged_trans = 0;
7184 ei->delalloc_bytes = 0;
7185 ei->disk_i_size = 0;
7188 ei->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
7189 ei->last_unlink_trans = 0;
7190 ei->last_log_commit = 0;
7192 spin_lock_init(&ei->lock);
7193 ei->outstanding_extents = 0;
7194 ei->reserved_extents = 0;
7196 ei->runtime_flags = 0;
7197 ei->force_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
7199 ei->delayed_node = NULL;
7201 inode = &ei->vfs_inode;
7202 extent_map_tree_init(&ei->extent_tree);
7203 extent_io_tree_init(&ei->io_tree, &inode->i_data);
7204 extent_io_tree_init(&ei->io_failure_tree, &inode->i_data);
7205 ei->io_tree.track_uptodate = 1;
7206 ei->io_failure_tree.track_uptodate = 1;
7207 atomic_set(&ei->sync_writers, 0);
7208 mutex_init(&ei->log_mutex);
7209 mutex_init(&ei->delalloc_mutex);
7210 btrfs_ordered_inode_tree_init(&ei->ordered_tree);
7211 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->delalloc_inodes);
7212 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->ordered_operations);
7213 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&ei->rb_node);
7218 static void btrfs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
7220 struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
7221 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_cachep, BTRFS_I(inode));
7224 void btrfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
7226 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
7227 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7229 WARN_ON(!hlist_empty(&inode->i_dentry));
7230 WARN_ON(inode->i_data.nrpages);
7231 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents);
7232 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents);
7233 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes);
7234 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes);
7237 * This can happen where we create an inode, but somebody else also
7238 * created the same inode and we need to destroy the one we already
7245 * Make sure we're properly removed from the ordered operation
7249 if (!list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->ordered_operations)) {
7250 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->ordered_extent_lock);
7251 list_del_init(&BTRFS_I(inode)->ordered_operations);
7252 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->ordered_extent_lock);
7255 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
7256 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
7257 printk(KERN_INFO "BTRFS: inode %llu still on the orphan list\n",
7258 (unsigned long long)btrfs_ino(inode));
7259 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
7263 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, (u64)-1);
7267 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs found ordered "
7268 "extent %llu %llu on inode cleanup\n",
7269 (unsigned long long)ordered->file_offset,
7270 (unsigned long long)ordered->len);
7271 btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered);
7272 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7273 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7276 inode_tree_del(inode);
7277 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, 0, (u64)-1, 0);
7279 btrfs_remove_delayed_node(inode);
7280 call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, btrfs_i_callback);
7283 int btrfs_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
7285 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7287 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0 &&
7288 !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode))
7291 return generic_drop_inode(inode);
7294 static void init_once(void *foo)
7296 struct btrfs_inode *ei = (struct btrfs_inode *) foo;
7298 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
7301 void btrfs_destroy_cachep(void)
7304 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
7308 if (btrfs_inode_cachep)
7309 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_inode_cachep);
7310 if (btrfs_trans_handle_cachep)
7311 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_trans_handle_cachep);
7312 if (btrfs_transaction_cachep)
7313 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_transaction_cachep);
7314 if (btrfs_path_cachep)
7315 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_path_cachep);
7316 if (btrfs_free_space_cachep)
7317 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_free_space_cachep);
7318 if (btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep)
7319 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep);
7322 int btrfs_init_cachep(void)
7324 btrfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_inode",
7325 sizeof(struct btrfs_inode), 0,
7326 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, init_once);
7327 if (!btrfs_inode_cachep)
7330 btrfs_trans_handle_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_trans_handle",
7331 sizeof(struct btrfs_trans_handle), 0,
7332 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
7333 if (!btrfs_trans_handle_cachep)
7336 btrfs_transaction_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_transaction",
7337 sizeof(struct btrfs_transaction), 0,
7338 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
7339 if (!btrfs_transaction_cachep)
7342 btrfs_path_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_path",
7343 sizeof(struct btrfs_path), 0,
7344 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
7345 if (!btrfs_path_cachep)
7348 btrfs_free_space_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_free_space",
7349 sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space), 0,
7350 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
7351 if (!btrfs_free_space_cachep)
7354 btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_delalloc_work",
7355 sizeof(struct btrfs_delalloc_work), 0,
7356 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD,
7358 if (!btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep)
7363 btrfs_destroy_cachep();
7367 static int btrfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt,
7368 struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat)
7371 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
7372 u32 blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
7374 generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
7375 stat->dev = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->anon_dev;
7376 stat->blksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
7378 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
7379 delalloc_bytes = BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes;
7380 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
7381 stat->blocks = (ALIGN(inode_get_bytes(inode), blocksize) +
7382 ALIGN(delalloc_bytes, blocksize)) >> 9;
7387 * If a file is moved, it will inherit the cow and compression flags of the new
7390 static void fixup_inode_flags(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode)
7392 struct btrfs_inode *b_dir = BTRFS_I(dir);
7393 struct btrfs_inode *b_inode = BTRFS_I(inode);
7395 if (b_dir->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW)
7396 b_inode->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW;
7398 b_inode->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW;
7400 if (b_dir->flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS) {
7401 b_inode->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
7402 b_inode->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
7404 b_inode->flags &= ~(BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS |
7405 BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS);
7409 static int btrfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
7410 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
7412 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
7413 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(old_dir)->root;
7414 struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(new_dir)->root;
7415 struct inode *new_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
7416 struct inode *old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
7417 struct timespec ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
7421 u64 old_ino = btrfs_ino(old_inode);
7423 if (btrfs_ino(new_dir) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
7426 /* we only allow rename subvolume link between subvolumes */
7427 if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID && root != dest)
7430 if (old_ino == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID ||
7431 (new_inode && btrfs_ino(new_inode) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID))
7434 if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode &&
7435 new_inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
7439 /* check for collisions, even if the name isn't there */
7440 ret = btrfs_check_dir_item_collision(root, new_dir->i_ino,
7441 new_dentry->d_name.name,
7442 new_dentry->d_name.len);
7445 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
7447 * eexist without a new_inode */
7453 /* maybe -EOVERFLOW */
7460 * we're using rename to replace one file with another.
7461 * and the replacement file is large. Start IO on it now so
7462 * we don't add too much work to the end of the transaction
7464 if (new_inode && S_ISREG(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode->i_size &&
7465 old_inode->i_size > BTRFS_ORDERED_OPERATIONS_FLUSH_LIMIT)
7466 filemap_flush(old_inode->i_mapping);
7468 /* close the racy window with snapshot create/destroy ioctl */
7469 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
7470 down_read(&root->fs_info->subvol_sem);
7472 * We want to reserve the absolute worst case amount of items. So if
7473 * both inodes are subvols and we need to unlink them then that would
7474 * require 4 item modifications, but if they are both normal inodes it
7475 * would require 5 item modifications, so we'll assume their normal
7476 * inodes. So 5 * 2 is 10, plus 1 for the new link, so 11 total items
7477 * should cover the worst case number of items we'll modify.
7479 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 20);
7480 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
7481 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
7486 btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, dest);
7488 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(new_dir, &index);
7492 if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
7493 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
7494 root->fs_info->last_trans_log_full_commit = trans->transid;
7496 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, dest,
7497 new_dentry->d_name.name,
7498 new_dentry->d_name.len,
7500 btrfs_ino(new_dir), index);
7504 * this is an ugly little race, but the rename is required
7505 * to make sure that if we crash, the inode is either at the
7506 * old name or the new one. pinning the log transaction lets
7507 * us make sure we don't allow a log commit to come in after
7508 * we unlink the name but before we add the new name back in.
7510 btrfs_pin_log_trans(root);
7513 * make sure the inode gets flushed if it is replacing
7516 if (new_inode && new_inode->i_size && S_ISREG(old_inode->i_mode))
7517 btrfs_add_ordered_operation(trans, root, old_inode);
7519 inode_inc_iversion(old_dir);
7520 inode_inc_iversion(new_dir);
7521 inode_inc_iversion(old_inode);
7522 old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
7523 new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
7524 old_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
7526 if (old_dentry->d_parent != new_dentry->d_parent)
7527 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, old_dir, old_inode, 1);
7529 if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
7530 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(old_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
7531 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, old_dir, root_objectid,
7532 old_dentry->d_name.name,
7533 old_dentry->d_name.len);
7535 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, old_dir,
7536 old_dentry->d_inode,
7537 old_dentry->d_name.name,
7538 old_dentry->d_name.len);
7540 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, old_inode);
7543 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
7548 inode_inc_iversion(new_inode);
7549 new_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
7550 if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(new_inode) ==
7551 BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
7552 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(new_inode)->location.objectid;
7553 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, dest, new_dir,
7555 new_dentry->d_name.name,
7556 new_dentry->d_name.len);
7557 BUG_ON(new_inode->i_nlink == 0);
7559 ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, dest, new_dir,
7560 new_dentry->d_inode,
7561 new_dentry->d_name.name,
7562 new_dentry->d_name.len);
7564 if (!ret && new_inode->i_nlink == 0) {
7565 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, new_dentry->d_inode);
7569 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
7574 fixup_inode_flags(new_dir, old_inode);
7576 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, new_dir, old_inode,
7577 new_dentry->d_name.name,
7578 new_dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
7580 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
7584 if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
7585 struct dentry *parent = new_dentry->d_parent;
7586 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, old_inode, old_dir, parent);
7587 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
7590 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
7592 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
7593 up_read(&root->fs_info->subvol_sem);
7598 static void btrfs_run_delalloc_work(struct btrfs_work *work)
7600 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *delalloc_work;
7602 delalloc_work = container_of(work, struct btrfs_delalloc_work,
7604 if (delalloc_work->wait)
7605 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(delalloc_work->inode, 0, (u64)-1);
7607 filemap_flush(delalloc_work->inode->i_mapping);
7609 if (delalloc_work->delay_iput)
7610 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(delalloc_work->inode);
7612 iput(delalloc_work->inode);
7613 complete(&delalloc_work->completion);
7616 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(struct inode *inode,
7617 int wait, int delay_iput)
7619 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work;
7621 work = kmem_cache_zalloc(btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
7625 init_completion(&work->completion);
7626 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&work->list);
7627 work->inode = inode;
7629 work->delay_iput = delay_iput;
7630 work->work.func = btrfs_run_delalloc_work;
7635 void btrfs_wait_and_free_delalloc_work(struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work)
7637 wait_for_completion(&work->completion);
7638 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep, work);
7642 * some fairly slow code that needs optimization. This walks the list
7643 * of all the inodes with pending delalloc and forces them to disk.
7645 int btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, int delay_iput)
7647 struct btrfs_inode *binode;
7648 struct inode *inode;
7649 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work, *next;
7650 struct list_head works;
7651 struct list_head splice;
7654 if (root->fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
7657 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&works);
7658 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
7660 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_lock);
7661 list_splice_init(&root->fs_info->delalloc_inodes, &splice);
7662 while (!list_empty(&splice)) {
7663 binode = list_entry(splice.next, struct btrfs_inode,
7666 list_del_init(&binode->delalloc_inodes);
7668 inode = igrab(&binode->vfs_inode);
7670 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
7671 &binode->runtime_flags);
7675 list_add_tail(&binode->delalloc_inodes,
7676 &root->fs_info->delalloc_inodes);
7677 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_lock);
7679 work = btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(inode, 0, delay_iput);
7680 if (unlikely(!work)) {
7684 list_add_tail(&work->list, &works);
7685 btrfs_queue_worker(&root->fs_info->flush_workers,
7689 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_lock);
7691 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_lock);
7693 list_for_each_entry_safe(work, next, &works, list) {
7694 list_del_init(&work->list);
7695 btrfs_wait_and_free_delalloc_work(work);
7698 /* the filemap_flush will queue IO into the worker threads, but
7699 * we have to make sure the IO is actually started and that
7700 * ordered extents get created before we return
7702 atomic_inc(&root->fs_info->async_submit_draining);
7703 while (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->nr_async_submits) ||
7704 atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages)) {
7705 wait_event(root->fs_info->async_submit_wait,
7706 (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->nr_async_submits) == 0 &&
7707 atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) == 0));
7709 atomic_dec(&root->fs_info->async_submit_draining);
7712 list_for_each_entry_safe(work, next, &works, list) {
7713 list_del_init(&work->list);
7714 btrfs_wait_and_free_delalloc_work(work);
7717 if (!list_empty_careful(&splice)) {
7718 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_lock);
7719 list_splice_tail(&splice, &root->fs_info->delalloc_inodes);
7720 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_lock);
7725 static int btrfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
7726 const char *symname)
7728 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
7729 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
7730 struct btrfs_path *path;
7731 struct btrfs_key key;
7732 struct inode *inode = NULL;
7740 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
7741 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
7743 name_len = strlen(symname) + 1;
7744 if (name_len > BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(root))
7745 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
7748 * 2 items for inode item and ref
7749 * 2 items for dir items
7750 * 1 item for xattr if selinux is on
7752 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
7754 return PTR_ERR(trans);
7756 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
7760 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
7761 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(dir), objectid,
7762 S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO, &index);
7763 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
7764 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
7768 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
7775 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
7776 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
7777 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
7780 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
7781 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
7783 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, dir, dentry, inode, 0, index);
7787 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
7788 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
7789 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
7794 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
7800 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
7802 btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
7803 datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(name_len);
7804 err = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
7808 btrfs_free_path(path);
7811 leaf = path->nodes[0];
7812 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
7813 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
7814 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
7815 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei,
7816 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
7817 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
7818 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
7819 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
7820 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, name_len);
7822 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
7823 write_extent_buffer(leaf, symname, ptr, name_len);
7824 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
7825 btrfs_free_path(path);
7827 inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
7828 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_symlink_aops;
7829 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
7830 inode_set_bytes(inode, name_len);
7831 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, name_len - 1);
7832 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
7838 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
7839 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
7841 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
7844 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
7848 static int __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
7849 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
7850 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint,
7851 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
7853 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
7854 struct extent_map *em;
7855 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7856 struct btrfs_key ins;
7857 u64 cur_offset = start;
7860 bool own_trans = true;
7864 while (num_bytes > 0) {
7866 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
7867 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
7868 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
7873 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(trans, root, num_bytes, min_size,
7874 0, *alloc_hint, &ins, 1);
7877 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
7881 ret = insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, inode,
7882 cur_offset, ins.objectid,
7883 ins.offset, ins.offset,
7884 ins.offset, 0, 0, 0,
7885 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC);
7887 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
7889 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
7892 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, cur_offset,
7893 cur_offset + ins.offset -1, 0);
7895 em = alloc_extent_map();
7897 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
7898 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
7902 em->start = cur_offset;
7903 em->orig_start = cur_offset;
7904 em->len = ins.offset;
7905 em->block_start = ins.objectid;
7906 em->block_len = ins.offset;
7907 em->orig_block_len = ins.offset;
7908 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
7909 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
7910 em->generation = trans->transid;
7913 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
7914 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
7916 list_move(&em->list,
7917 &em_tree->modified_extents);
7918 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
7921 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, cur_offset,
7922 cur_offset + ins.offset - 1,
7925 free_extent_map(em);
7927 num_bytes -= ins.offset;
7928 cur_offset += ins.offset;
7929 *alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
7931 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
7932 inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
7933 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC;
7934 if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) &&
7935 (actual_len > inode->i_size) &&
7936 (cur_offset > inode->i_size)) {
7937 if (cur_offset > actual_len)
7938 i_size = actual_len;
7940 i_size = cur_offset;
7941 i_size_write(inode, i_size);
7942 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, i_size, NULL);
7945 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
7948 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
7950 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
7955 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
7960 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
7961 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
7962 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
7964 return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
7965 min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint,
7969 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range_trans(struct inode *inode,
7970 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, int mode,
7971 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
7972 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
7974 return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
7975 min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint, trans);
7978 static int btrfs_set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
7980 return __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
7983 static int btrfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
7985 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7986 umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
7988 if (mask & MAY_WRITE &&
7989 (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode))) {
7990 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
7992 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_READONLY)
7995 return generic_permission(inode, mask);
7998 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations = {
7999 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
8000 .lookup = btrfs_lookup,
8001 .create = btrfs_create,
8002 .unlink = btrfs_unlink,
8004 .mkdir = btrfs_mkdir,
8005 .rmdir = btrfs_rmdir,
8006 .rename = btrfs_rename,
8007 .symlink = btrfs_symlink,
8008 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
8009 .mknod = btrfs_mknod,
8010 .setxattr = btrfs_setxattr,
8011 .getxattr = btrfs_getxattr,
8012 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
8013 .removexattr = btrfs_removexattr,
8014 .permission = btrfs_permission,
8015 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
8017 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations = {
8018 .lookup = btrfs_lookup,
8019 .permission = btrfs_permission,
8020 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
8023 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations = {
8024 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
8025 .read = generic_read_dir,
8026 .readdir = btrfs_real_readdir,
8027 .unlocked_ioctl = btrfs_ioctl,
8028 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
8029 .compat_ioctl = btrfs_ioctl,
8031 .release = btrfs_release_file,
8032 .fsync = btrfs_sync_file,
8035 static struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops = {
8036 .fill_delalloc = run_delalloc_range,
8037 .submit_bio_hook = btrfs_submit_bio_hook,
8038 .merge_bio_hook = btrfs_merge_bio_hook,
8039 .readpage_end_io_hook = btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook,
8040 .writepage_end_io_hook = btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook,
8041 .writepage_start_hook = btrfs_writepage_start_hook,
8042 .set_bit_hook = btrfs_set_bit_hook,
8043 .clear_bit_hook = btrfs_clear_bit_hook,
8044 .merge_extent_hook = btrfs_merge_extent_hook,
8045 .split_extent_hook = btrfs_split_extent_hook,
8049 * btrfs doesn't support the bmap operation because swapfiles
8050 * use bmap to make a mapping of extents in the file. They assume
8051 * these extents won't change over the life of the file and they
8052 * use the bmap result to do IO directly to the drive.
8054 * the btrfs bmap call would return logical addresses that aren't
8055 * suitable for IO and they also will change frequently as COW
8056 * operations happen. So, swapfile + btrfs == corruption.
8058 * For now we're avoiding this by dropping bmap.
8060 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops = {
8061 .readpage = btrfs_readpage,
8062 .writepage = btrfs_writepage,
8063 .writepages = btrfs_writepages,
8064 .readpages = btrfs_readpages,
8065 .direct_IO = btrfs_direct_IO,
8066 .invalidatepage = btrfs_invalidatepage,
8067 .releasepage = btrfs_releasepage,
8068 .set_page_dirty = btrfs_set_page_dirty,
8069 .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
8072 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_symlink_aops = {
8073 .readpage = btrfs_readpage,
8074 .writepage = btrfs_writepage,
8075 .invalidatepage = btrfs_invalidatepage,
8076 .releasepage = btrfs_releasepage,
8079 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations = {
8080 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
8081 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
8082 .setxattr = btrfs_setxattr,
8083 .getxattr = btrfs_getxattr,
8084 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
8085 .removexattr = btrfs_removexattr,
8086 .permission = btrfs_permission,
8087 .fiemap = btrfs_fiemap,
8088 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
8089 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
8091 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations = {
8092 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
8093 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
8094 .permission = btrfs_permission,
8095 .setxattr = btrfs_setxattr,
8096 .getxattr = btrfs_getxattr,
8097 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
8098 .removexattr = btrfs_removexattr,
8099 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
8100 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
8102 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations = {
8103 .readlink = generic_readlink,
8104 .follow_link = page_follow_link_light,
8105 .put_link = page_put_link,
8106 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
8107 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
8108 .permission = btrfs_permission,
8109 .setxattr = btrfs_setxattr,
8110 .getxattr = btrfs_getxattr,
8111 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
8112 .removexattr = btrfs_removexattr,
8113 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
8114 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
8117 const struct dentry_operations btrfs_dentry_operations = {
8118 .d_delete = btrfs_dentry_delete,
8119 .d_release = btrfs_dentry_release,