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1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2 /* m68k ELF shared library loader suppport
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1994-2000 Eric Youngdale, Peter MacDonald,
5  *                         David Engel, Hongjiu Lu and Mitch D'Souza
6  * Adapted to ELF/68k by Andreas Schwab.
7  *
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. The name of the above contributors may not be
16  *    used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31
32 /* Program to load an ELF binary on a linux system, and run it.
33    References to symbols in sharable libraries can be resolved by either
34    an ELF sharable library or a linux style of shared library. */
35
36 /* Disclaimer:  I have never seen any AT&T source code for SVr4, nor have
37    I ever taken any courses on internals.  This program was developed using
38    information available through the book "UNIX SYSTEM V RELEASE 4,
39    Programmers guide: Ansi C and Programming Support Tools", which did
40    a more than adequate job of explaining everything required to get this
41    working. */
42
43 #include "ldso.h"
44
45 extern int _dl_linux_resolve(void);
46
47 unsigned long
48 _dl_linux_resolver(struct elf_resolve *tpnt, int reloc_entry)
49 {
50         ELF_RELOC *this_reloc;
51         char *strtab;
52         ElfW(Sym) *symtab;
53         int symtab_index;
54         char *rel_addr;
55         char *new_addr;
56         char **got_addr;
57         ElfW(Addr) instr_addr;
58         char *symname;
59
60         rel_addr = (char *)tpnt->dynamic_info[DT_JMPREL];
61         this_reloc = (ELF_RELOC *)(rel_addr + reloc_entry);
62         symtab_index = ELF_R_SYM(this_reloc->r_info);
63
64         symtab = (ElfW(Sym) *)tpnt->dynamic_info[DT_SYMTAB];
65         strtab = (char *)tpnt->dynamic_info[DT_STRTAB];
66         symname = strtab + symtab[symtab_index].st_name;
67
68         /* Address of the jump instruction to fix up. */
69         instr_addr = (this_reloc->r_offset + tpnt->loadaddr);
70         got_addr = (char **)instr_addr;
71
72         /* Get the address of the GOT entry. */
73         new_addr = _dl_find_hash(symname, tpnt->symbol_scope, tpnt, ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_PLT, NULL);
74         if (unlikely(!new_addr)) {
75                 _dl_dprintf(2, "%s: Can't resolve symbol '%s'\n", _dl_progname, symname);
76                 _dl_exit(1);
77         }
78
79 #if defined (__SUPPORT_LD_DEBUG__)
80         if ((unsigned long)got_addr < 0x40000000) {
81                 if (_dl_debug_bindings) {
82                         _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file, "\nresolve function: %s", symname);
83                         if (_dl_debug_detail)
84                                 _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file,
85                                             "\tpatched: %x ==> %x @ %x\n",
86                                             *got_addr, new_addr, got_addr);
87                 }
88         }
89         if (!_dl_debug_nofixups)
90 #endif
91                 *got_addr = new_addr;
92
93         return (unsigned int)new_addr;
94 }
95
96 static int
97 _dl_parse(struct elf_resolve *tpnt, struct dyn_elf *scope,
98           unsigned long rel_addr, unsigned long rel_size,
99           int (*reloc_fnc)(struct elf_resolve *tpnt, struct dyn_elf *scope,
100                            ELF_RELOC *rpnt, ElfW(Sym) *symtab, char *strtab))
101 {
102         unsigned int i;
103         char *strtab;
104         ElfW(Sym) *symtab;
105         ELF_RELOC *rpnt;
106         int symtab_index;
107
108         /* Parse the relocation information. */
109         rpnt = (ELF_RELOC *)rel_addr;
110         rel_size /= sizeof(ELF_RELOC);
111
112         symtab = (ElfW(Sym) *)tpnt->dynamic_info[DT_SYMTAB];
113         strtab = (char *)tpnt->dynamic_info[DT_STRTAB];
114
115         for (i = 0; i < rel_size; i++, rpnt++) {
116                 int res;
117
118                 symtab_index = ELF_R_SYM(rpnt->r_info);
119
120                 debug_sym(symtab, strtab, symtab_index);
121                 debug_reloc(symtab, strtab, rpnt);
122
123                 res = reloc_fnc(tpnt, scope, rpnt, symtab, strtab);
124
125                 if (res == 0)
126                         continue;
127
128                 _dl_dprintf(2, "\n%s: ", _dl_progname);
129
130                 if (symtab_index)
131                         _dl_dprintf(2, "symbol '%s': ",
132                                     strtab + symtab[symtab_index].st_name);
133
134                 if (unlikely(res < 0)) {
135                         int reloc_type = ELF_R_TYPE(rpnt->r_info);
136
137                         _dl_dprintf(2, "can't handle reloc type "
138 #if defined (__SUPPORT_LD_DEBUG__)
139                                     "%s\n", _dl_reltypes(reloc_type));
140 #else
141                                     "%x\n", reloc_type);
142 #endif
143                         _dl_exit(-res);
144                 } else if (unlikely(res > 0)) {
145                         _dl_dprintf(2, "can't resolve symbol\n");
146                         return res;
147                 }
148         }
149
150         return 0;
151 }
152
153 static int
154 _dl_do_reloc(struct elf_resolve *tpnt, struct dyn_elf *scope,
155              ELF_RELOC *rpnt, ElfW(Sym) *symtab, char *strtab)
156 {
157         int reloc_type;
158         int symtab_index;
159         char *symname;
160         struct symbol_ref sym_ref;
161         ElfW(Addr) *reloc_addr;
162         ElfW(Addr) symbol_addr;
163 #if defined (__SUPPORT_LD_DEBUG__)
164         ElfW(Addr) old_val;
165 #endif
166
167         reloc_addr = (ElfW(Addr)*)(tpnt->loadaddr + (unsigned long)rpnt->r_offset);
168         reloc_type = ELF_R_TYPE(rpnt->r_info);
169         symtab_index = ELF_R_SYM(rpnt->r_info);
170         sym_ref.sym = &symtab[symtab_index];
171         sym_ref.tpnt = NULL;
172         symbol_addr = 0;
173         symname = strtab + sym_ref.sym->st_name;
174
175         if (symtab_index) {
176                 symbol_addr = (ElfW(Addr))_dl_find_hash(symname, scope, tpnt,
177                                                             elf_machine_type_class(reloc_type), &sym_ref);
178                 /*
179                  * We want to allow undefined references to weak symbols - this
180                  * might have been intentional.  We should not be linking local
181                  * symbols here, so all bases should be covered.
182                  */
183                 if (unlikely(!symbol_addr && ELF_ST_BIND(sym_ref.sym->st_info) != STB_WEAK)) {
184                         _dl_dprintf(2, "%s: can't resolve symbol '%s'\n", _dl_progname, symname);
185                         _dl_exit(1);
186                 }
187         }
188
189 #if defined (__SUPPORT_LD_DEBUG__)
190         old_val = *reloc_addr;
191 #endif
192
193         switch (reloc_type) {
194                 case R_68K_NONE:
195                         break;
196                 case R_68K_8:
197                         *(char *) reloc_addr = symbol_addr + rpnt->r_addend;
198                         break;
199                 case R_68K_16:
200                         *(short *) reloc_addr = symbol_addr + rpnt->r_addend;
201                         break;
202                 case R_68K_32:
203                         *reloc_addr = symbol_addr + rpnt->r_addend;
204                         break;
205                 case R_68K_PC8:
206                         *(char *) reloc_addr = (symbol_addr + rpnt->r_addend
207                                                - (unsigned int) reloc_addr);
208                         break;
209                 case R_68K_PC16:
210                         *(short *) reloc_addr = (symbol_addr + rpnt->r_addend
211                                                 - (unsigned int) reloc_addr);
212                         break;
213                 case R_68K_PC32:
214                         *reloc_addr = (symbol_addr + rpnt->r_addend
215                                       - (unsigned int) reloc_addr);
216                         break;
217                 case R_68K_GLOB_DAT:
218                 case R_68K_JMP_SLOT:
219                         *reloc_addr = symbol_addr + rpnt->r_addend;
220                         break;
221                 /* handled by elf_machine_relative()
222                 case R_68K_RELATIVE:
223                         *reloc_addr = ((unsigned int) tpnt->loadaddr
224                                       / * Compatibility kludge.  * /
225                                       + (rpnt->r_addend ? : *reloc_addr));
226                 */
227                         break;
228                 case R_68K_COPY:
229                         if (symbol_addr) {
230 #if defined (__SUPPORT_LD_DEBUG__)
231                                 if (_dl_debug_move)
232                                         _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file,
233                                                     "\t%s move %d bytes from %x to %x\n",
234                                                     symname, sym_ref.sym->st_size,
235                                                     symbol_addr, reloc_addr);
236 #endif
237                                 _dl_memcpy ((void *) reloc_addr,
238                                             (void *) symbol_addr,
239                                             sym_ref.sym->st_size);
240                         } else
241                                 _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file, "no symbol_addr to copy !?\n");
242                         break;
243
244                 default:
245                         return -1;      /* Calls _dl_exit(1). */
246         }
247
248 #if defined (__SUPPORT_LD_DEBUG__)
249         if (_dl_debug_reloc && _dl_debug_detail)
250                 _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file, "\tpatched: %x ==> %x @ %x\n",
251                             old_val, *reloc_addr, reloc_addr);
252 #endif
253
254         return 0;
255 }
256
257 #undef LAZY_RELOC_WORKS
258 #ifdef LAZY_RELOC_WORKS
259 static int
260 _dl_do_lazy_reloc(struct elf_resolve *tpnt, struct dyn_elf *scope,
261                   ELF_RELOC *rpnt, ElfW(Sym) *symtab, char *strtab)
262 {
263         int reloc_type;
264         int symtab_index;
265         ElfW(Addr) *reloc_addr;
266 #if defined (__SUPPORT_LD_DEBUG__)
267         ElfW(Addr) old_val;
268 #endif
269
270         (void)scope;
271         symtab_index = ELF_R_SYM(rpnt->r_info);
272         (void)strtab;
273
274         reloc_addr = (ElfW(Addr)*)(tpnt->loadaddr + rpnt->r_offset);
275         reloc_type = ELF_R_TYPE(rpnt->r_info);
276
277 #if defined (__SUPPORT_LD_DEBUG__)
278         old_val = *reloc_addr;
279 #endif
280
281         switch (reloc_type) {
282                 case R_68K_NONE:
283                         break;
284                 case R_68K_JMP_SLOT:
285                         *reloc_addr += (unsigned int) tpnt->loadaddr;
286                         break;
287                 default:
288                         _dl_exit(1);
289         }
290
291 #if defined (__SUPPORT_LD_DEBUG__)
292         if (_dl_debug_reloc && _dl_debug_detail)
293                 _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file, "\tpatched_lazy: %x ==> %x @ %x\n",
294                             old_val, *reloc_addr, reloc_addr);
295 #endif
296
297         return 0;
298 }
299 #endif
300
301 void
302 _dl_parse_lazy_relocation_information(struct dyn_elf *rpnt,
303                                       unsigned long rel_addr,
304                                       unsigned long rel_size)
305 {
306 #ifdef LAZY_RELOC_WORKS
307         (void)_dl_parse(rpnt->dyn, NULL, rel_addr, rel_size, _dl_do_lazy_reloc);
308 #else
309         _dl_parse_relocation_information(rpnt, rel_addr, rel_size);
310 #endif
311 }
312
313 int
314 _dl_parse_relocation_information(struct dyn_elf *rpnt,
315                                  unsigned long rel_addr,
316                                  unsigned long rel_size)
317 {
318         return _dl_parse(rpnt->dyn, rpnt->dyn->symbol_scope, rel_addr, rel_size, _dl_do_reloc);
319 }