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1 // Allocator details.
2
3 // Copyright (C) 2004-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24
25 //
26 // ISO C++ 14882:
27 //
28
29 #include <bits/c++config.h>
30 #include <ext/concurrence.h>
31 #include <ext/mt_allocator.h>
32 #include <cstring>
33
34 namespace
35 {
36 #ifdef __GTHREADS
37   struct __freelist
38   {
39     typedef __gnu_cxx::__pool<true>::_Thread_record _Thread_record;
40     _Thread_record*     _M_thread_freelist;
41     _Thread_record*     _M_thread_freelist_array;
42     size_t              _M_max_threads;
43     __gthread_key_t     _M_key;
44
45     ~__freelist()
46     {
47       if (_M_thread_freelist_array)
48         {
49           __gthread_key_delete(_M_key);
50           ::operator delete(static_cast<void*>(_M_thread_freelist_array));
51           _M_thread_freelist = 0;
52         }
53     }
54   };
55
56   __freelist&
57   get_freelist()
58   {
59     static __freelist freelist;
60     return freelist;
61   }
62
63   __gnu_cxx::__mutex&
64   get_freelist_mutex()
65   {
66     static __gnu_cxx::__mutex freelist_mutex;
67     return freelist_mutex;
68   }
69
70   static void 
71   _M_destroy_thread_key(void* __id)
72   {
73     // Return this thread id record to the front of thread_freelist.
74     __freelist& freelist = get_freelist();
75     {
76       __gnu_cxx::__scoped_lock sentry(get_freelist_mutex());
77       size_t _M_id = reinterpret_cast<size_t>(__id);
78       
79       typedef __gnu_cxx::__pool<true>::_Thread_record _Thread_record;
80       _Thread_record* __tr = &freelist._M_thread_freelist_array[_M_id - 1];
81       __tr->_M_next = freelist._M_thread_freelist;
82       freelist._M_thread_freelist = __tr;
83     }
84   }
85 #endif
86 } // anonymous namespace
87
88 namespace __gnu_cxx _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
89 {
90 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
91
92   void
93   __pool<false>::_M_destroy() throw()
94   {
95     if (_M_init && !_M_options._M_force_new)
96       {
97         for (size_t __n = 0; __n < _M_bin_size; ++__n)
98           {
99             _Bin_record& __bin = _M_bin[__n];
100             while (__bin._M_address)
101               {
102                 _Block_address* __tmp = __bin._M_address->_M_next;
103                 ::operator delete(__bin._M_address->_M_initial);
104                 __bin._M_address = __tmp;
105               }
106             ::operator delete(__bin._M_first);
107           }
108         ::operator delete(_M_bin);
109         ::operator delete(_M_binmap);
110       }
111   }
112
113   void
114   __pool<false>::_M_reclaim_block(char* __p, size_t __bytes) throw ()
115   {
116     // Round up to power of 2 and figure out which bin to use.
117     const size_t __which = _M_binmap[__bytes];
118     _Bin_record& __bin = _M_bin[__which];
119
120     char* __c = __p - _M_get_align();
121     _Block_record* __block = reinterpret_cast<_Block_record*>(__c);
122       
123     // Single threaded application - return to global pool.
124     __block->_M_next = __bin._M_first[0];
125     __bin._M_first[0] = __block;
126   }
127
128   char* 
129   __pool<false>::_M_reserve_block(size_t __bytes, const size_t __thread_id)
130   {
131     // Round up to power of 2 and figure out which bin to use.
132     const size_t __which = _M_binmap[__bytes];
133     _Bin_record& __bin = _M_bin[__which];
134     const _Tune& __options = _M_get_options();
135     const size_t __bin_size = (__options._M_min_bin << __which) 
136                                + __options._M_align;
137     size_t __block_count = __options._M_chunk_size - sizeof(_Block_address);
138     __block_count /= __bin_size;          
139
140     // Get a new block dynamically, set it up for use.
141     void* __v = ::operator new(__options._M_chunk_size);
142     _Block_address* __address = static_cast<_Block_address*>(__v);
143     __address->_M_initial = __v;
144     __address->_M_next = __bin._M_address;
145     __bin._M_address = __address;
146
147     char* __c = static_cast<char*>(__v) + sizeof(_Block_address);
148     _Block_record* __block = reinterpret_cast<_Block_record*>(__c);
149     __bin._M_first[__thread_id] = __block;
150     while (--__block_count > 0)
151       {
152         __c += __bin_size;
153         __block->_M_next = reinterpret_cast<_Block_record*>(__c);
154         __block = __block->_M_next;
155       }
156     __block->_M_next = 0;
157
158     __block = __bin._M_first[__thread_id];
159     __bin._M_first[__thread_id] = __block->_M_next;
160
161     // NB: For alignment reasons, we can't use the first _M_align
162     // bytes, even when sizeof(_Block_record) < _M_align.
163     return reinterpret_cast<char*>(__block) + __options._M_align;
164   }
165
166   void
167   __pool<false>::_M_initialize()
168   {
169     // _M_force_new must not change after the first allocate(), which
170     // in turn calls this method, so if it's false, it's false forever
171     // and we don't need to return here ever again.
172     if (_M_options._M_force_new) 
173       {
174         _M_init = true;
175         return;
176       }
177       
178     // Create the bins.
179     // Calculate the number of bins required based on _M_max_bytes.
180     // _M_bin_size is statically-initialized to one.
181     size_t __bin_size = _M_options._M_min_bin;
182     while (_M_options._M_max_bytes > __bin_size)
183       {
184         __bin_size <<= 1;
185         ++_M_bin_size;
186       }
187       
188     // Setup the bin map for quick lookup of the relevant bin.
189     const size_t __j = (_M_options._M_max_bytes + 1) * sizeof(_Binmap_type);
190     _M_binmap = static_cast<_Binmap_type*>(::operator new(__j));
191     _Binmap_type* __bp = _M_binmap;
192     _Binmap_type __bin_max = _M_options._M_min_bin;
193     _Binmap_type __bint = 0;
194     for (_Binmap_type __ct = 0; __ct <= _M_options._M_max_bytes; ++__ct)
195       {
196         if (__ct > __bin_max)
197           {
198             __bin_max <<= 1;
199             ++__bint;
200           }
201         *__bp++ = __bint;
202       }
203       
204     // Initialize _M_bin and its members.
205     void* __v = ::operator new(sizeof(_Bin_record) * _M_bin_size);
206     _M_bin = static_cast<_Bin_record*>(__v);
207     for (size_t __n = 0; __n < _M_bin_size; ++__n)
208       {
209         _Bin_record& __bin = _M_bin[__n];
210         __v = ::operator new(sizeof(_Block_record*));
211         __bin._M_first = static_cast<_Block_record**>(__v);
212         __bin._M_first[0] = 0;
213         __bin._M_address = 0;
214       }
215     _M_init = true;
216   }
217
218   
219 #ifdef __GTHREADS
220   void
221   __pool<true>::_M_destroy() throw()
222   {
223     if (_M_init && !_M_options._M_force_new)
224       {
225         if (__gthread_active_p())
226           {
227             for (size_t __n = 0; __n < _M_bin_size; ++__n)
228               {
229                 _Bin_record& __bin = _M_bin[__n];
230                 while (__bin._M_address)
231                   {
232                     _Block_address* __tmp = __bin._M_address->_M_next;
233                     ::operator delete(__bin._M_address->_M_initial);
234                     __bin._M_address = __tmp;
235                   }
236                 ::operator delete(__bin._M_first);
237                 ::operator delete(__bin._M_free);
238                 ::operator delete(__bin._M_used);
239                 ::operator delete(__bin._M_mutex);
240               }
241           }
242         else
243           {
244             for (size_t __n = 0; __n < _M_bin_size; ++__n)
245               {
246                 _Bin_record& __bin = _M_bin[__n];
247                 while (__bin._M_address)
248                   {
249                     _Block_address* __tmp = __bin._M_address->_M_next;
250                     ::operator delete(__bin._M_address->_M_initial);
251                     __bin._M_address = __tmp;
252                   }
253                 ::operator delete(__bin._M_first);
254               }
255           }
256         ::operator delete(_M_bin);
257         ::operator delete(_M_binmap);
258       }
259   }
260
261   void
262   __pool<true>::_M_reclaim_block(char* __p, size_t __bytes) throw ()
263   {
264     // Round up to power of 2 and figure out which bin to use.
265     const size_t __which = _M_binmap[__bytes];
266     const _Bin_record& __bin = _M_bin[__which];
267
268     // Know __p not null, assume valid block.
269     char* __c = __p - _M_get_align();
270     _Block_record* __block = reinterpret_cast<_Block_record*>(__c);
271     if (__gthread_active_p())
272       {
273         // Calculate the number of records to remove from our freelist:
274         // in order to avoid too much contention we wait until the
275         // number of records is "high enough".
276         const size_t __thread_id = _M_get_thread_id();
277         const _Tune& __options = _M_get_options();      
278         const size_t __limit = (100 * (_M_bin_size - __which)
279                                 * __options._M_freelist_headroom);
280
281         size_t __remove = __bin._M_free[__thread_id];
282         __remove *= __options._M_freelist_headroom;
283
284         // NB: We assume that reads of _Atomic_words are atomic.
285         const size_t __max_threads = __options._M_max_threads + 1;
286         _Atomic_word* const __reclaimed_base =
287           reinterpret_cast<_Atomic_word*>(__bin._M_used + __max_threads);
288         const _Atomic_word __reclaimed = __reclaimed_base[__thread_id];
289         const size_t __net_used = __bin._M_used[__thread_id] - __reclaimed;
290
291         // NB: For performance sake we don't resync every time, in order
292         // to spare atomic ops.  Note that if __reclaimed increased by,
293         // say, 1024, since the last sync, it means that the other
294         // threads executed the atomic in the else below at least the
295         // same number of times (at least, because _M_reserve_block may
296         // have decreased the counter), therefore one more cannot hurt.
297         if (__reclaimed > 1024)
298           {
299             __bin._M_used[__thread_id] -= __reclaimed;
300             __atomic_add(&__reclaimed_base[__thread_id], -__reclaimed);
301           }
302
303         if (__remove >= __net_used)
304           __remove -= __net_used;
305         else
306           __remove = 0;
307         if (__remove > __limit && __remove > __bin._M_free[__thread_id])
308           {
309             _Block_record* __first = __bin._M_first[__thread_id];
310             _Block_record* __tmp = __first;
311             __remove /= __options._M_freelist_headroom;
312             const size_t __removed = __remove;
313             while (--__remove > 0)
314               __tmp = __tmp->_M_next;
315             __bin._M_first[__thread_id] = __tmp->_M_next;
316             __bin._M_free[__thread_id] -= __removed;
317             
318             __gthread_mutex_lock(__bin._M_mutex);
319             __tmp->_M_next = __bin._M_first[0];
320             __bin._M_first[0] = __first;
321             __bin._M_free[0] += __removed;
322             __gthread_mutex_unlock(__bin._M_mutex);
323           }
324
325         // Return this block to our list and update counters and
326         // owner id as needed.
327         if (__block->_M_thread_id == __thread_id)
328           --__bin._M_used[__thread_id];
329         else
330           __atomic_add(&__reclaimed_base[__block->_M_thread_id], 1);
331
332         __block->_M_next = __bin._M_first[__thread_id];
333         __bin._M_first[__thread_id] = __block;
334         
335         ++__bin._M_free[__thread_id];
336       }
337     else
338       {
339         // Not using threads, so single threaded application - return
340         // to global pool.
341         __block->_M_next = __bin._M_first[0];
342         __bin._M_first[0] = __block;
343       }
344   }
345
346   char* 
347   __pool<true>::_M_reserve_block(size_t __bytes, const size_t __thread_id)
348   {
349     // Round up to power of 2 and figure out which bin to use.
350     const size_t __which = _M_binmap[__bytes];
351     const _Tune& __options = _M_get_options();
352     const size_t __bin_size = ((__options._M_min_bin << __which)
353                                + __options._M_align);
354     size_t __block_count = __options._M_chunk_size - sizeof(_Block_address);
355     __block_count /= __bin_size;          
356     
357     // Are we using threads?
358     // - Yes, check if there are free blocks on the global
359     //   list. If so, grab up to __block_count blocks in one
360     //   lock and change ownership. If the global list is 
361     //   empty, we allocate a new chunk and add those blocks 
362     //   directly to our own freelist (with us as owner).
363     // - No, all operations are made directly to global pool 0
364     //   no need to lock or change ownership but check for free
365     //   blocks on global list (and if not add new ones) and
366     //   get the first one.
367     _Bin_record& __bin = _M_bin[__which];
368     _Block_record* __block = 0;
369     if (__gthread_active_p())
370       {
371         // Resync the _M_used counters.
372         const size_t __max_threads = __options._M_max_threads + 1;
373         _Atomic_word* const __reclaimed_base =
374           reinterpret_cast<_Atomic_word*>(__bin._M_used + __max_threads);
375         const _Atomic_word __reclaimed = __reclaimed_base[__thread_id];
376         __bin._M_used[__thread_id] -= __reclaimed;
377         __atomic_add(&__reclaimed_base[__thread_id], -__reclaimed);
378
379         __gthread_mutex_lock(__bin._M_mutex);
380         if (__bin._M_first[0] == 0)
381           {
382             void* __v = ::operator new(__options._M_chunk_size);
383             _Block_address* __address = static_cast<_Block_address*>(__v);
384             __address->_M_initial = __v;
385             __address->_M_next = __bin._M_address;
386             __bin._M_address = __address;
387             __gthread_mutex_unlock(__bin._M_mutex);
388
389             // No need to hold the lock when we are adding a whole
390             // chunk to our own list.
391             char* __c = static_cast<char*>(__v) + sizeof(_Block_address);
392             __block = reinterpret_cast<_Block_record*>(__c);
393             __bin._M_free[__thread_id] = __block_count;
394             __bin._M_first[__thread_id] = __block;
395             while (--__block_count > 0)
396               {
397                 __c += __bin_size;
398                 __block->_M_next = reinterpret_cast<_Block_record*>(__c);
399                 __block = __block->_M_next;
400               }
401             __block->_M_next = 0;
402           }
403         else
404           {
405             // Is the number of required blocks greater than or equal
406             // to the number that can be provided by the global free
407             // list?
408             __bin._M_first[__thread_id] = __bin._M_first[0];
409             if (__block_count >= __bin._M_free[0])
410               {
411                 __bin._M_free[__thread_id] = __bin._M_free[0];
412                 __bin._M_free[0] = 0;
413                 __bin._M_first[0] = 0;
414               }
415             else
416               {
417                 __bin._M_free[__thread_id] = __block_count;
418                 __bin._M_free[0] -= __block_count;
419                 __block = __bin._M_first[0];
420                 while (--__block_count > 0)
421                   __block = __block->_M_next;
422                 __bin._M_first[0] = __block->_M_next;
423                 __block->_M_next = 0;
424               }
425             __gthread_mutex_unlock(__bin._M_mutex);
426           }
427       }
428     else
429       {
430         void* __v = ::operator new(__options._M_chunk_size);
431         _Block_address* __address = static_cast<_Block_address*>(__v);
432         __address->_M_initial = __v;
433         __address->_M_next = __bin._M_address;
434         __bin._M_address = __address;
435
436         char* __c = static_cast<char*>(__v) + sizeof(_Block_address);
437         __block = reinterpret_cast<_Block_record*>(__c);
438         __bin._M_first[0] = __block;
439         while (--__block_count > 0)
440           {
441             __c += __bin_size;
442             __block->_M_next = reinterpret_cast<_Block_record*>(__c);
443             __block = __block->_M_next;
444           }
445         __block->_M_next = 0;
446       }
447       
448     __block = __bin._M_first[__thread_id];
449     __bin._M_first[__thread_id] = __block->_M_next;
450
451     if (__gthread_active_p())
452       {
453         __block->_M_thread_id = __thread_id;
454         --__bin._M_free[__thread_id];
455         ++__bin._M_used[__thread_id];
456       }
457
458     // NB: For alignment reasons, we can't use the first _M_align
459     // bytes, even when sizeof(_Block_record) < _M_align.
460     return reinterpret_cast<char*>(__block) + __options._M_align;
461   }
462
463   void
464   __pool<true>::_M_initialize()
465   {
466     // _M_force_new must not change after the first allocate(),
467     // which in turn calls this method, so if it's false, it's false
468     // forever and we don't need to return here ever again.
469     if (_M_options._M_force_new) 
470       {
471         _M_init = true;
472         return;
473       }
474
475     // Create the bins.
476     // Calculate the number of bins required based on _M_max_bytes.
477     // _M_bin_size is statically-initialized to one.
478     size_t __bin_size = _M_options._M_min_bin;
479     while (_M_options._M_max_bytes > __bin_size)
480       {
481         __bin_size <<= 1;
482         ++_M_bin_size;
483       }
484       
485     // Setup the bin map for quick lookup of the relevant bin.
486     const size_t __j = (_M_options._M_max_bytes + 1) * sizeof(_Binmap_type);
487     _M_binmap = static_cast<_Binmap_type*>(::operator new(__j));
488     _Binmap_type* __bp = _M_binmap;
489     _Binmap_type __bin_max = _M_options._M_min_bin;
490     _Binmap_type __bint = 0;
491     for (_Binmap_type __ct = 0; __ct <= _M_options._M_max_bytes; ++__ct)
492       {
493         if (__ct > __bin_max)
494           {
495             __bin_max <<= 1;
496             ++__bint;
497           }
498         *__bp++ = __bint;
499       }
500       
501     // Initialize _M_bin and its members.
502     void* __v = ::operator new(sizeof(_Bin_record) * _M_bin_size);
503     _M_bin = static_cast<_Bin_record*>(__v);
504       
505     // If __gthread_active_p() create and initialize the list of
506     // free thread ids. Single threaded applications use thread id 0
507     // directly and have no need for this.
508     if (__gthread_active_p())
509       {
510         __freelist& freelist = get_freelist();
511         {
512           __gnu_cxx::__scoped_lock sentry(get_freelist_mutex());
513
514           if (!freelist._M_thread_freelist_array
515               || freelist._M_max_threads < _M_options._M_max_threads)
516             {
517               const size_t __k = sizeof(_Thread_record)
518                                  * _M_options._M_max_threads;
519               __v = ::operator new(__k);
520               _M_thread_freelist = static_cast<_Thread_record*>(__v);
521
522               // NOTE! The first assignable thread id is 1 since the
523               // global pool uses id 0
524               size_t __i;
525               for (__i = 1; __i < _M_options._M_max_threads; ++__i)
526                 {
527                   _Thread_record& __tr = _M_thread_freelist[__i - 1];
528                   __tr._M_next = &_M_thread_freelist[__i];
529                   __tr._M_id = __i;
530                 }
531
532               // Set last record.
533               _M_thread_freelist[__i - 1]._M_next = 0;
534               _M_thread_freelist[__i - 1]._M_id = __i;
535
536               if (!freelist._M_thread_freelist_array)
537                 {
538                   // Initialize per thread key to hold pointer to
539                   // _M_thread_freelist.
540                   __gthread_key_create(&freelist._M_key,
541                                        ::_M_destroy_thread_key);
542                   freelist._M_thread_freelist = _M_thread_freelist;
543                 }
544               else
545                 {
546                   _Thread_record* _M_old_freelist
547                     = freelist._M_thread_freelist;
548                   _Thread_record* _M_old_array
549                     = freelist._M_thread_freelist_array;
550                   freelist._M_thread_freelist
551                     = &_M_thread_freelist[_M_old_freelist - _M_old_array];
552                   while (_M_old_freelist)
553                     {
554                       size_t next_id;
555                       if (_M_old_freelist->_M_next)
556                         next_id = _M_old_freelist->_M_next - _M_old_array;
557                       else
558                         next_id = freelist._M_max_threads;
559                       _M_thread_freelist[_M_old_freelist->_M_id - 1]._M_next
560                         = &_M_thread_freelist[next_id];
561                       _M_old_freelist = _M_old_freelist->_M_next;
562                     }
563                   ::operator delete(static_cast<void*>(_M_old_array));
564                 }
565               freelist._M_thread_freelist_array = _M_thread_freelist;
566               freelist._M_max_threads = _M_options._M_max_threads;
567             }
568         }
569
570         const size_t __max_threads = _M_options._M_max_threads + 1;
571         for (size_t __n = 0; __n < _M_bin_size; ++__n)
572           {
573             _Bin_record& __bin = _M_bin[__n];
574             __v = ::operator new(sizeof(_Block_record*) * __max_threads);
575             std::memset(__v, 0, sizeof(_Block_record*) * __max_threads);    
576             __bin._M_first = static_cast<_Block_record**>(__v);
577
578             __bin._M_address = 0;
579
580             __v = ::operator new(sizeof(size_t) * __max_threads);
581             std::memset(__v, 0, sizeof(size_t) * __max_threads);
582
583             __bin._M_free = static_cast<size_t*>(__v);
584
585             __v = ::operator new(sizeof(size_t) * __max_threads
586                                  + sizeof(_Atomic_word) * __max_threads);
587             std::memset(__v, 0, (sizeof(size_t) * __max_threads
588                                  + sizeof(_Atomic_word) * __max_threads));
589             __bin._M_used = static_cast<size_t*>(__v);
590               
591             __v = ::operator new(sizeof(__gthread_mutex_t));
592             __bin._M_mutex = static_cast<__gthread_mutex_t*>(__v);
593               
594 #ifdef __GTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT
595             {
596               // Do not copy a POSIX/gthr mutex once in use.
597               __gthread_mutex_t __tmp = __GTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT;
598               *__bin._M_mutex = __tmp;
599             }
600 #else
601             { __GTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT_FUNCTION(__bin._M_mutex); }
602 #endif
603           }
604       }
605     else
606       {
607         for (size_t __n = 0; __n < _M_bin_size; ++__n)
608           {
609             _Bin_record& __bin = _M_bin[__n];
610             __v = ::operator new(sizeof(_Block_record*));
611             __bin._M_first = static_cast<_Block_record**>(__v);
612             __bin._M_first[0] = 0;
613             __bin._M_address = 0;
614           }
615       }
616     _M_init = true;
617   }
618
619   size_t
620   __pool<true>::_M_get_thread_id()
621   {
622     // If we have thread support and it's active we check the thread
623     // key value and return its id or if it's not set we take the
624     // first record from _M_thread_freelist and sets the key and
625     // returns its id.
626     if (__gthread_active_p())
627       {
628         __freelist& freelist = get_freelist();
629         void* v = __gthread_getspecific(freelist._M_key);
630         size_t _M_id = (size_t)v;
631         if (_M_id == 0)
632           {
633             {
634               __gnu_cxx::__scoped_lock sentry(get_freelist_mutex());
635               if (freelist._M_thread_freelist)
636                 {
637                   _M_id = freelist._M_thread_freelist->_M_id;
638                   freelist._M_thread_freelist
639                     = freelist._M_thread_freelist->_M_next;
640                 }
641             }
642
643             __gthread_setspecific(freelist._M_key, (void*)_M_id);
644           }
645         return _M_id >= _M_options._M_max_threads ? 0 : _M_id;
646       }
647
648     // Otherwise (no thread support or inactive) all requests are
649     // served from the global pool 0.
650     return 0;
651   }
652
653   // XXX GLIBCXX_ABI Deprecated
654   void 
655   __pool<true>::_M_destroy_thread_key(void*) throw () { }
656
657   // XXX GLIBCXX_ABI Deprecated
658   void
659   __pool<true>::_M_initialize(__destroy_handler)
660   {
661     // _M_force_new must not change after the first allocate(),
662     // which in turn calls this method, so if it's false, it's false
663     // forever and we don't need to return here ever again.
664     if (_M_options._M_force_new) 
665       {
666         _M_init = true;
667         return;
668       }
669
670     // Create the bins.
671     // Calculate the number of bins required based on _M_max_bytes.
672     // _M_bin_size is statically-initialized to one.
673     size_t __bin_size = _M_options._M_min_bin;
674     while (_M_options._M_max_bytes > __bin_size)
675       {
676         __bin_size <<= 1;
677         ++_M_bin_size;
678       }
679       
680     // Setup the bin map for quick lookup of the relevant bin.
681     const size_t __j = (_M_options._M_max_bytes + 1) * sizeof(_Binmap_type);
682     _M_binmap = static_cast<_Binmap_type*>(::operator new(__j));
683     _Binmap_type* __bp = _M_binmap;
684     _Binmap_type __bin_max = _M_options._M_min_bin;
685     _Binmap_type __bint = 0;
686     for (_Binmap_type __ct = 0; __ct <= _M_options._M_max_bytes; ++__ct)
687       {
688         if (__ct > __bin_max)
689           {
690             __bin_max <<= 1;
691             ++__bint;
692           }
693         *__bp++ = __bint;
694       }
695       
696     // Initialize _M_bin and its members.
697     void* __v = ::operator new(sizeof(_Bin_record) * _M_bin_size);
698     _M_bin = static_cast<_Bin_record*>(__v);
699       
700     // If __gthread_active_p() create and initialize the list of
701     // free thread ids. Single threaded applications use thread id 0
702     // directly and have no need for this.
703     if (__gthread_active_p())
704       {
705         __freelist& freelist = get_freelist();
706         {
707           __gnu_cxx::__scoped_lock sentry(get_freelist_mutex());
708
709           if (!freelist._M_thread_freelist_array
710               || freelist._M_max_threads < _M_options._M_max_threads)
711             {
712               const size_t __k = sizeof(_Thread_record)
713                                  * _M_options._M_max_threads;
714               __v = ::operator new(__k);
715               _M_thread_freelist = static_cast<_Thread_record*>(__v);
716
717               // NOTE! The first assignable thread id is 1 since the
718               // global pool uses id 0
719               size_t __i;
720               for (__i = 1; __i < _M_options._M_max_threads; ++__i)
721                 {
722                   _Thread_record& __tr = _M_thread_freelist[__i - 1];
723                   __tr._M_next = &_M_thread_freelist[__i];
724                   __tr._M_id = __i;
725                 }
726
727               // Set last record.
728               _M_thread_freelist[__i - 1]._M_next = 0;
729               _M_thread_freelist[__i - 1]._M_id = __i;
730
731               if (!freelist._M_thread_freelist_array)
732                 {
733                   // Initialize per thread key to hold pointer to
734                   // _M_thread_freelist.
735                   __gthread_key_create(&freelist._M_key, 
736                                        ::_M_destroy_thread_key);
737                   freelist._M_thread_freelist = _M_thread_freelist;
738                 }
739               else
740                 {
741                   _Thread_record* _M_old_freelist
742                     = freelist._M_thread_freelist;
743                   _Thread_record* _M_old_array
744                     = freelist._M_thread_freelist_array;
745                   freelist._M_thread_freelist
746                     = &_M_thread_freelist[_M_old_freelist - _M_old_array];
747                   while (_M_old_freelist)
748                     {
749                       size_t next_id;
750                       if (_M_old_freelist->_M_next)
751                         next_id = _M_old_freelist->_M_next - _M_old_array;
752                       else
753                         next_id = freelist._M_max_threads;
754                       _M_thread_freelist[_M_old_freelist->_M_id - 1]._M_next
755                         = &_M_thread_freelist[next_id];
756                       _M_old_freelist = _M_old_freelist->_M_next;
757                     }
758                   ::operator delete(static_cast<void*>(_M_old_array));
759                 }
760               freelist._M_thread_freelist_array = _M_thread_freelist;
761               freelist._M_max_threads = _M_options._M_max_threads;
762             }
763         }
764
765         const size_t __max_threads = _M_options._M_max_threads + 1;
766         for (size_t __n = 0; __n < _M_bin_size; ++__n)
767           {
768             _Bin_record& __bin = _M_bin[__n];
769             __v = ::operator new(sizeof(_Block_record*) * __max_threads);
770             std::memset(__v, 0, sizeof(_Block_record*) * __max_threads);
771             __bin._M_first = static_cast<_Block_record**>(__v);
772
773             __bin._M_address = 0;
774
775             __v = ::operator new(sizeof(size_t) * __max_threads);
776             std::memset(__v, 0, sizeof(size_t) * __max_threads);
777             __bin._M_free = static_cast<size_t*>(__v);
778               
779             __v = ::operator new(sizeof(size_t) * __max_threads + 
780                                  sizeof(_Atomic_word) * __max_threads);
781             std::memset(__v, 0, (sizeof(size_t) * __max_threads
782                                  + sizeof(_Atomic_word) * __max_threads));
783             __bin._M_used = static_cast<size_t*>(__v);
784
785             __v = ::operator new(sizeof(__gthread_mutex_t));
786             __bin._M_mutex = static_cast<__gthread_mutex_t*>(__v);
787               
788 #ifdef __GTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT
789             {
790               // Do not copy a POSIX/gthr mutex once in use.
791               __gthread_mutex_t __tmp = __GTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT;
792               *__bin._M_mutex = __tmp;
793             }
794 #else
795             { __GTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT_FUNCTION(__bin._M_mutex); }
796 #endif
797           }
798       }
799     else
800       {
801         for (size_t __n = 0; __n < _M_bin_size; ++__n)
802           {
803             _Bin_record& __bin = _M_bin[__n];
804             __v = ::operator new(sizeof(_Block_record*));
805             __bin._M_first = static_cast<_Block_record**>(__v);
806             __bin._M_first[0] = 0;
807             __bin._M_address = 0;
808           }
809       }
810     _M_init = true;
811   }
812 #endif
813
814   // Instantiations.
815   template class __mt_alloc<char>;
816   template class __mt_alloc<wchar_t>;
817
818 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
819 } // namespace