1 /* Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15 License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If
16 not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
18 #ifndef _LOWLEVELLOCK_H
19 #define _LOWLEVELLOCK_H 1
22 #include <sys/param.h>
23 #include <bits/pthreadtypes.h>
26 #include <bits/kernel-features.h>
31 #define FUTEX_REQUEUE 3
32 #define FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE 4
33 #define FUTEX_WAKE_OP 5
34 #define FUTEX_OP_CLEAR_WAKE_IF_GT_ONE ((4 << 24) | 1)
35 #define FUTEX_LOCK_PI 6
36 #define FUTEX_UNLOCK_PI 7
37 #define FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI 8
38 #define FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET 9
39 #define FUTEX_WAKE_BITSET 10
40 #define FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG 128
41 #define FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME 256
43 #define FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY 0xffffffff
45 /* Values for 'private' parameter of locking macros. Yes, the
46 definition seems to be backwards. But it is not. The bit will be
47 reversed before passing to the system call. */
49 #define LLL_SHARED FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG
52 #if !defined NOT_IN_libc || defined IS_IN_rtld
53 /* In libc.so or ld.so all futexes are private. */
54 # ifdef __ASSUME_PRIVATE_FUTEX
55 # define __lll_private_flag(fl, private) \
56 ((fl) | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG)
58 # define __lll_private_flag(fl, private) \
59 ((fl) | THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, header.private_futex))
62 # ifdef __ASSUME_PRIVATE_FUTEX
63 # define __lll_private_flag(fl, private) \
64 (((fl) | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG) ^ (private))
66 # define __lll_private_flag(fl, private) \
67 (__builtin_constant_p (private) \
69 ? ((fl) | THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, header.private_futex)) \
71 : ((fl) | (((private) ^ FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG) \
72 & THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, header.private_futex))))
77 #define lll_futex_wait(futexp, val, private) \
78 lll_futex_timed_wait (futexp, val, NULL, private)
80 #define lll_futex_timed_wait(futexp, val, timespec, private) \
82 INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (__err); \
84 __ret = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (futex, __err, 4, (futexp), \
85 __lll_private_flag (FUTEX_WAIT, private), \
87 INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (__ret, __err)? -__ret : __ret; \
90 #define lll_futex_wake(futexp, nr, private) \
92 INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (__err); \
94 __ret = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (futex, __err, 4, (futexp), \
95 __lll_private_flag (FUTEX_WAKE, private), \
97 INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (__ret, __err)? -__ret : __ret; \
100 #define lll_robust_dead(futexv, private) \
103 int *__futexp = &(futexv); \
104 atomic_or (__futexp, FUTEX_OWNER_DIED); \
105 lll_futex_wake (__futexp, 1, private); \
109 /* Returns non-zero if error happened, zero if success. */
110 #define lll_futex_requeue(futexp, nr_wake, nr_move, mutex, val, private) \
112 INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (__err); \
114 __ret = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (futex, __err, 6, (futexp), \
115 __lll_private_flag (FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE, private),\
116 (nr_wake), (nr_move), (mutex), (val)); \
117 INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (__ret, __err); \
120 /* Returns non-zero if error happened, zero if success. */
121 #define lll_futex_wake_unlock(futexp, nr_wake, nr_wake2, futexp2, private) \
123 INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (__err); \
125 __ret = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (futex, __err, 6, (futexp), \
126 __lll_private_flag (FUTEX_WAKE_OP, private), \
127 (nr_wake), (nr_wake2), (futexp2), \
128 FUTEX_OP_CLEAR_WAKE_IF_GT_ONE); \
129 INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (__ret, __err); \
135 static inline int __attribute__((always_inline))
136 __lll_trylock(int *futex)
138 return atomic_compare_and_exchange_val_acq (futex, 1, 0) != 0;
140 #define lll_trylock(lock) __lll_trylock (&(lock))
143 static inline int __attribute__((always_inline))
144 __lll_cond_trylock(int *futex)
146 return atomic_compare_and_exchange_val_acq (futex, 2, 0) != 0;
148 #define lll_cond_trylock(lock) __lll_cond_trylock (&(lock))
151 static inline int __attribute__((always_inline))
152 __lll_robust_trylock(int *futex, int id)
154 return atomic_compare_and_exchange_val_acq (futex, id, 0) != 0;
156 #define lll_robust_trylock(lock, id) \
157 __lll_robust_trylock (&(lock), id)
159 extern void __lll_lock_wait_private (int *futex) attribute_hidden;
160 extern void __lll_lock_wait (int *futex, int private) attribute_hidden;
161 extern int __lll_robust_lock_wait (int *futex, int private) attribute_hidden;
163 static inline void __attribute__((always_inline))
164 __lll_lock(int *futex, int private)
166 if (atomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_acq (futex, 1, 0) != 0)
168 if (__builtin_constant_p (private) && private == LLL_PRIVATE)
169 __lll_lock_wait_private (futex);
171 __lll_lock_wait (futex, private);
174 #define lll_lock(futex, private) __lll_lock (&(futex), private)
177 static inline int __attribute__ ((always_inline))
178 __lll_robust_lock (int *futex, int id, int private)
181 if (atomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_acq (futex, id, 0) != 0)
182 result = __lll_robust_lock_wait (futex, private);
185 #define lll_robust_lock(futex, id, private) \
186 __lll_robust_lock (&(futex), id, private)
189 static inline void __attribute__ ((always_inline))
190 __lll_cond_lock (int *futex, int private)
192 if (atomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_acq (futex, 2, 0) != 0)
193 __lll_lock_wait (futex, private);
195 #define lll_cond_lock(futex, private) __lll_cond_lock (&(futex), private)
198 #define lll_robust_cond_lock(futex, id, private) \
199 __lll_robust_lock (&(futex), (id) | FUTEX_WAITERS, private)
202 extern int __lll_timedlock_wait (int *futex, const struct timespec *,
203 int private) attribute_hidden;
204 extern int __lll_robust_timedlock_wait (int *futex, const struct timespec *,
205 int private) attribute_hidden;
207 static inline int __attribute__ ((always_inline))
208 __lll_timedlock (int *futex, const struct timespec *abstime, int private)
211 if (atomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_acq (futex, 1, 0) != 0)
212 result = __lll_timedlock_wait (futex, abstime, private);
215 #define lll_timedlock(futex, abstime, private) \
216 __lll_timedlock (&(futex), abstime, private)
219 static inline int __attribute__ ((always_inline))
220 __lll_robust_timedlock (int *futex, const struct timespec *abstime,
224 if (atomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_acq (futex, id, 0) != 0)
225 result = __lll_robust_timedlock_wait (futex, abstime, private);
228 #define lll_robust_timedlock(futex, abstime, id, private) \
229 __lll_robust_timedlock (&(futex), abstime, id, private)
232 #define __lll_unlock(futex, private) \
234 ({ int *__futex = (futex); \
235 int __oldval = atomic_exchange_rel (__futex, 0); \
236 if (__builtin_expect (__oldval > 1, 0)) \
237 lll_futex_wake (__futex, 1, private); \
239 #define lll_unlock(futex, private) __lll_unlock(&(futex), private)
242 #define __lll_robust_unlock(futex, private) \
244 ({ int *__futex = (futex); \
245 int __oldval = atomic_exchange_rel (__futex, 0); \
246 if (__builtin_expect (__oldval & FUTEX_WAITERS, 0)) \
247 lll_futex_wake (__futex, 1, private); \
249 #define lll_robust_unlock(futex, private) \
250 __lll_robust_unlock(&(futex), private)
253 #define lll_islocked(futex) \
256 /* Initializers for lock. */
257 #define LLL_LOCK_INITIALIZER (0)
258 #define LLL_LOCK_INITIALIZER_LOCKED (1)
261 /* The kernel notifies a process which uses CLONE_CLEARTID via futex
262 wakeup when the clone terminates. The memory location contains the
263 thread ID while the clone is running and is reset to zero
265 #define lll_wait_tid(tid) \
267 __typeof (tid) __tid; \
268 while ((__tid = (tid)) != 0) \
269 lll_futex_wait (&(tid), __tid, LLL_SHARED); \
272 extern int __lll_timedwait_tid (int *, const struct timespec *)
275 #define lll_timedwait_tid(tid, abstime) \
279 __res = __lll_timedwait_tid (&(tid), (abstime)); \
283 #endif /* lowlevellock.h */