l4/pkg/l4re-core/uclibc/lib/contrib/uclibc/ldso/ldso/i386/elfinterp.c

   1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
   2 /* i386 ELF shared library loader suppport
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 1994-2000 Eric Youngdale, Peter MacDonald,
   5  *                              David Engel, Hongjiu Lu and Mitch D'Souza
   6  * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Erik Andersen
   7  *
   8  * All rights reserved.
   9  *
  10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  12  * are met:
  13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  15  * 2. The name of the above contributors may not be
  16  *    used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  17  *    without specific prior written permission.
  18  *
  19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  30  */
  31
  32 #include "ldso.h"
  33
  34 /* Program to load an ELF binary on a linux system, and run it.
  35    References to symbols in sharable libraries can be resolved by either
  36    an ELF sharable library or a linux style of shared library. */
  37
  38 /* Disclaimer:  I have never seen any AT&T source code for SVr4, nor have
  39    I ever taken any courses on internals.  This program was developed using
  40    information available through the book "UNIX SYSTEM V RELEASE 4,
  41    Programmers guide: Ansi C and Programming Support Tools", which did
  42    a more than adequate job of explaining everything required to get this
  43    working. */
  44
  45 extern int _dl_linux_resolve(void);
  46
  47 unsigned long
  48 _dl_linux_resolver(struct elf_resolve *tpnt, int reloc_entry)
  49 {
  50         ELF_RELOC *this_reloc;
  51         char *strtab;
  52         ElfW(Sym) *symtab;
  53         int symtab_index;
  54         char *rel_addr;
  55         char *new_addr;
  56         char **got_addr;
  57         unsigned long instr_addr;
  58         char *symname;
  59
  60         rel_addr = (char *)tpnt->dynamic_info[DT_JMPREL];
  61         this_reloc = (ELF_RELOC *)(intptr_t)(rel_addr + reloc_entry);
  62         symtab_index = ELF_R_SYM(this_reloc->r_info);
  63
  64         symtab = (ElfW(Sym) *)(intptr_t)tpnt->dynamic_info[DT_SYMTAB];
  65         strtab = (char *)tpnt->dynamic_info[DT_STRTAB];
  66         symname = strtab + symtab[symtab_index].st_name;
  67
  68         /* Address of the jump instruction to fix up. */
  69         instr_addr = ((unsigned long)this_reloc->r_offset +
  70                       (unsigned long)tpnt->loadaddr);
  71         got_addr = (char **)instr_addr;
  72
  73         /* Get the address of the GOT entry. */
  74         new_addr = _dl_find_hash(symname, &_dl_loaded_modules->symbol_scope, tpnt, ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_PLT, NULL);
  75         if (unlikely(!new_addr)) {
  76                 _dl_dprintf(2, "%s: can't resolve symbol '%s' in lib '%s'.\n", _dl_progname, symname, tpnt->libname);
  77                 _dl_exit(1);
  78         }
  79
  80 #if defined (__SUPPORT_LD_DEBUG__)
  81         if ((unsigned long)got_addr < 0x40000000) {
  82                 if (_dl_debug_bindings) {
  83                         _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file, "\nresolve function: %s", symname);
  84                         if (_dl_debug_detail)
  85                                 _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file,
  86                                             "\n\tpatched: %x ==> %x @ %x",
  87                                             *got_addr, new_addr, got_addr);
  88                 }
  89         }
  90         if (!_dl_debug_nofixups) {
  91                 *got_addr = new_addr;
  92         }
  93 #else
  94         *got_addr = new_addr;
  95 #endif
  96
  97         return (unsigned long)new_addr;
  98 }
  99
 100 static int
 101 _dl_parse(struct elf_resolve *tpnt, struct r_scope_elem *scope,
 102           unsigned long rel_addr, unsigned long rel_size,
 103           int (*reloc_fnc)(struct elf_resolve *tpnt, struct r_scope_elem *scope,
 104                            ELF_RELOC *rpnt, ElfW(Sym) *symtab, char *strtab))
 105 {
 106         unsigned int i;
 107         char *strtab;
 108         ElfW(Sym) *symtab;
 109         ELF_RELOC *rpnt;
 110         int symtab_index;
 111
 112         /* Parse the relocation information. */
 113         rpnt = (ELF_RELOC *)(intptr_t)rel_addr;
 114         rel_size /= sizeof(ELF_RELOC);
 115
 116         symtab = (ElfW(Sym) *)(intptr_t)tpnt->dynamic_info[DT_SYMTAB];
 117         strtab = (char *)tpnt->dynamic_info[DT_STRTAB];
 118
 119         for (i = 0; i < rel_size; i++, rpnt++) {
 120                 int res;
 121
 122                 symtab_index = ELF_R_SYM(rpnt->r_info);
 123
 124                 debug_sym(symtab, strtab, symtab_index);
 125                 debug_reloc(symtab, strtab, rpnt);
 126
 127                 res = reloc_fnc(tpnt, scope, rpnt, symtab, strtab);
 128
 129                 if (res == 0)
 130                         continue;
 131
 132                 _dl_dprintf(2, "\n%s: ", _dl_progname);
 133
 134                 if (symtab_index)
 135                         _dl_dprintf(2, "symbol '%s': ",
 136                                     strtab + symtab[symtab_index].st_name);
 137
 138                 if (unlikely(res < 0)) {
 139                         int reloc_type = ELF_R_TYPE(rpnt->r_info);
 140
 141 #if defined (__SUPPORT_LD_DEBUG__)
 142                         _dl_dprintf(2, "can't handle reloc type '%s' in lib '%s'\n",
 143                                     _dl_reltypes(reloc_type), tpnt->libname);
 144 #else
 145                         _dl_dprintf(2, "can't handle reloc type %x in lib '%s'\n",
 146                                     reloc_type, tpnt->libname);
 147 #endif
 148                         return res;
 149                 } else if (unlikely(res > 0)) {
 150                         _dl_dprintf(2, "can't resolve symbol in lib '%s'.\n", tpnt->libname);
 151                         return res;
 152                 }
 153         }
 154
 155         return 0;
 156 }
 157
 158 static int
 159 _dl_do_reloc(struct elf_resolve *tpnt, struct r_scope_elem *scope,
 160              ELF_RELOC *rpnt, ElfW(Sym) *symtab, char *strtab)
 161 {
 162         int reloc_type;
 163         int symtab_index;
 164         char *symname;
 165         struct elf_resolve *tls_tpnt = NULL;
 166         unsigned long *reloc_addr;
 167         unsigned long symbol_addr;
 168 #if defined (__SUPPORT_LD_DEBUG__)
 169         unsigned long old_val;
 170 #endif
 171         struct symbol_ref sym_ref;
 172
 173         reloc_addr = (unsigned long *)(intptr_t)(tpnt->loadaddr + (unsigned long)rpnt->r_offset);
 174         reloc_type = ELF_R_TYPE(rpnt->r_info);
 175         symtab_index = ELF_R_SYM(rpnt->r_info);
 176         symbol_addr = 0;
 177         sym_ref.sym = &symtab[symtab_index];
 178         sym_ref.tpnt = NULL;
 179         symname = strtab + symtab[symtab_index].st_name;
 180
 181         if (symtab_index) {
 182                 symbol_addr = (unsigned long)_dl_find_hash(symname, scope, tpnt,
 183                                                            elf_machine_type_class(reloc_type), &sym_ref);
 184
 185                 /*
 186                  * We want to allow undefined references to weak symbols - this
 187                  * might have been intentional.  We should not be linking local
 188                  * symbols here, so all bases should be covered.
 189                  */
 190                 if (unlikely(!symbol_addr && (ELF_ST_TYPE(symtab[symtab_index].st_info) != STT_TLS)
 191                                         && ELF_ST_BIND(symtab[symtab_index].st_info) != STB_WEAK))
 192                         return 1;
 193                 if (_dl_trace_prelink) {
 194                         _dl_debug_lookup (symname, tpnt, &symtab[symtab_index],
 195                                         &sym_ref, elf_machine_type_class(reloc_type));
 196                 }
 197                 tls_tpnt = sym_ref.tpnt;
 198         } else {
 199                 symbol_addr = symtab[symtab_index].st_value;
 200                 tls_tpnt = tpnt;
 201         }
 202
 203 #if defined (__SUPPORT_LD_DEBUG__)
 204         /* Start: aw11: fixed pagefault with empty relocations */
 205         if (reloc_type != R_386_NONE) old_val = *reloc_addr; else old_val = 0;
 206         /* End: aw11 */
 207 #endif
 208
 209         switch (reloc_type) {
 210                 case R_386_NONE:
 211                         break;
 212                 case R_386_32:
 213                         *reloc_addr += symbol_addr;
 214                         break;
 215                 case R_386_PC32:
 216                         *reloc_addr += symbol_addr - (unsigned long)reloc_addr;
 217                         break;
 218                 case R_386_GLOB_DAT:
 219                 case R_386_JMP_SLOT:
 220                         *reloc_addr = symbol_addr;
 221                         break;
 222                 case R_386_RELATIVE:
 223                         *reloc_addr += (unsigned long)tpnt->loadaddr;
 224                         break;
 225                 case R_386_COPY:
 226                         if (symbol_addr) {
 227 #if defined (__SUPPORT_LD_DEBUG__)
 228                                 if (_dl_debug_move)
 229                                         _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file,
 230                                                     "\n%s move %d bytes from %x to %x",
 231                                                     symname, symtab[symtab_index].st_size,
 232                                                     symbol_addr, reloc_addr);
 233 #endif
 234
 235                                 _dl_memcpy((char *)reloc_addr,
 236                                            (char *)symbol_addr,
 237                                            symtab[symtab_index].st_size);
 238                         }
 239                         break;
 240 #if defined USE_TLS && USE_TLS
 241                 case R_386_TLS_DTPMOD32:
 242                         *reloc_addr = tls_tpnt->l_tls_modid;
 243                         break;
 244                 case R_386_TLS_DTPOFF32:
 245                         /* During relocation all TLS symbols are defined and used.
 246                          * Therefore the offset is already correct. */
 247                         *reloc_addr = symbol_addr;
 248                         break;
 249                 case R_386_TLS_TPOFF32:
 250                         /* The offset is positive, backward from the thread pointer. */
 251                         CHECK_STATIC_TLS((struct link_map*) tls_tpnt);
 252                         *reloc_addr += tls_tpnt->l_tls_offset - symbol_addr;
 253                         break;
 254                 case R_386_TLS_TPOFF:
 255                         /* The offset is negative, forward from the thread pointer. */
 256                         CHECK_STATIC_TLS((struct link_map*) tls_tpnt);
 257                         *reloc_addr += symbol_addr - tls_tpnt->l_tls_offset;
 258                         break;
 259 #endif
 260                 default:
 261                         return -1;
 262         }
 263
 264 #if defined (__SUPPORT_LD_DEBUG__)
 265         if (_dl_debug_reloc && _dl_debug_detail)
 266                 _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file, "\n\tpatched: %x ==> %x @ %x\n",
 267                             old_val, *reloc_addr, reloc_addr);
 268 #endif
 269
 270         return 0;
 271 }
 272
 273 static int
 274 _dl_do_lazy_reloc(struct elf_resolve *tpnt, struct r_scope_elem *scope,
 275                   ELF_RELOC *rpnt, ElfW(Sym) *symtab, char *strtab)
 276 {
 277         int reloc_type;
 278         unsigned long *reloc_addr;
 279 #if defined (__SUPPORT_LD_DEBUG__)
 280         unsigned long old_val;
 281 #endif
 282
 283         (void)scope;
 284         (void)symtab;
 285         (void)strtab;
 286
 287         reloc_addr = (unsigned long *)(intptr_t)(tpnt->loadaddr + (unsigned long)rpnt->r_offset);
 288         reloc_type = ELF_R_TYPE(rpnt->r_info);
 289
 290 #if defined (__SUPPORT_LD_DEBUG__)
 291         old_val = *reloc_addr;
 292 #endif
 293
 294         switch (reloc_type) {
 295                 case R_386_NONE:
 296                         break;
 297                 case R_386_JMP_SLOT:
 298                         *reloc_addr += (unsigned long)tpnt->loadaddr;
 299                         break;
 300                 default:
 301                         return -1;
 302         }
 303
 304 #if defined (__SUPPORT_LD_DEBUG__)
 305         if (_dl_debug_reloc && _dl_debug_detail)
 306                 _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file, "\n\tpatched: %x ==> %x @ %x\n",
 307                             old_val, *reloc_addr, reloc_addr);
 308 #endif
 309
 310         return 0;
 311 }
 312
 313 void
 314 _dl_parse_lazy_relocation_information(struct dyn_elf *rpnt,
 315                                       unsigned long rel_addr,
 316                                       unsigned long rel_size)
 317 {
 318         (void)_dl_parse(rpnt->dyn, NULL, rel_addr, rel_size, _dl_do_lazy_reloc);
 319 }
 320
 321 int
 322 _dl_parse_relocation_information(struct dyn_elf *rpnt,
 323                                  struct r_scope_elem *scope,
 324                                  unsigned long rel_addr,
 325                                  unsigned long rel_size)
 326 {
 327         return _dl_parse(rpnt->dyn, scope, rel_addr, rel_size, _dl_do_reloc);
 328 }