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1 /**************************************************************************/
2 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
3 /* Copyright (C) 2006 - 2008 FRESCOR consortium partners:                 */
4 /*                                                                        */
5 /*   Universidad de Cantabria,              SPAIN                         */
6 /*   University of York,                    UK                            */
7 /*   Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna,            ITALY                         */
8 /*   Kaiserslautern University,             GERMANY                       */
9 /*   Univ. Politécnica  Valencia,           SPAIN                        */
10 /*   Czech Technical University in Prague,  CZECH REPUBLIC                */
11 /*   ENEA                                   SWEDEN                        */
12 /*   Thales Communication S.A.              FRANCE                        */
13 /*   Visual Tools S.A.                      SPAIN                         */
14 /*   Rapita Systems Ltd                     UK                            */
15 /*   Evidence                               ITALY                         */
16 /*                                                                        */
17 /*   See http://www.frescor.org for a link to partners' websites          */
18 /*                                                                        */
19 /*          FRESCOR project (FP6/2005/IST/5-034026) is funded             */
20 /*       in part by the European Union Sixth Framework Programme          */
21 /*       The European Union is not liable of any use that may be          */
22 /*       made of this code.                                               */
23 /*                                                                        */
24 /*                                                                        */
25 /*  This file is part of FRESCOR BFQ disk bandwidth reservation           */
26 /*                                                                        */
27 /* FWP is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it         */
28 /* under terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the      */
29 /* Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any    */
30 /* later version.  FWP is distributed in the hope that it will be         */
31 /* useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty    */
32 /* of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU    */
33 /* General Public License for more details. You should have received a    */
34 /* copy of the GNU General Public License along with FWP; see file        */
35 /* COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave,  */
36 /* Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.                                              */
37 /*                                                                        */
38 /* As a special exception, including FWP header files in a file,          */
39 /* instantiating FWP generics or templates, or linking other files        */
40 /* with FWP objects to produce an executable application, does not        */
41 /* by itself cause the resulting executable application to be covered     */
42 /* by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not             */
43 /* however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be  */
44 /* covered by the GNU Public License.                                     */
45 /**************************************************************************/
46 #include <frm_generic.h>
47 #include <forb.h>
48 #include <error.h>
49 #include <errno.h>
50 #include <fres_sa_scenario.h>
51 #include <stdbool.h>
52 #include <ul_log.h>
53 #include <stdio.h>
54 #include <math.h>
55
56 #include "res_disk.h"
57 #include "diskbfq_th.h"
58
59 UL_LOG_CUST(ulogd_frm_diskbfq);
60 ul_log_domain_t ulogd_fra_fwp = {UL_LOGL_DEB, "frm_diskbfq"};
61
62 struct disk_data {
63         double throughput;
64         int budget;
65 };
66
67 static int bandwidth_to_weight(struct disk_data *data,
68                                unsigned long budget,
69                                unsigned long period)
70 {
71         float th, weight;
72         //unsigned long q_i, p_i;
73         int b, w_i;
74
75         th = data->throughput / 10E9;
76         b = data->budget;
77
78         /* Convert to nanoseconds! */
79         //q_i *= 1000;
80         //p_i *= 1000;
81
82         if (period < b / th)
83                 return -1;
84
85         weight = (DISKBFQ_WEIGHT_MAX * budget) / (period - (b / th));
86         w_i = floor(weight);
87         if (weight != w_i)
88                 w_i++;
89
90         return w_i;
91 }
92
93 static int weight_to_ioprio(int weight)
94 {
95         if (weight >= 100)
96                 return 0;
97         if (weight > 14)
98                 return 1;
99         if (weight == -1)
100                 return -1;
101
102         return 8 - 1 - (weight / 2);
103 }
104
105 static int diskbfq_admtest(struct fres_sa_scenario *scenario,
106                            void *priv, 
107                            bool *schedulable)
108 {
109         struct fres_sa_contract *c;
110         long int period, budget;
111         long int sum_weight = 0;
112         struct disk_data *data = priv;
113
114         fres_sa_scenario_for_each_contract(scenario, c) {
115                 fres_block_basic *basic;
116                 fres_block_resource *resource;
117                 fres_block_disk_sched *disk_sched;
118                 char id[40];
119
120                 fres_contract_id_to_string(id, &c->contract->id, sizeof(id));
121                 basic = fres_contract_get_basic(c->contract);
122                 resource = fres_contract_get_resource(c->contract);
123
124                 period = fosa_rel_time_to_nsec(basic->period);
125                 budget = fosa_rel_time_to_nsec(basic->budget);
126                 printf("processing: id=%s, period=%ld ms, budget=%ld ms\n",
127                        id, period, budget);
128
129                 if (c->contract == c->new) {
130                         int ret;
131
132                         /* Calc weight and IO prio for the new contracts */
133                         disk_sched = malloc(sizeof(*disk_sched));
134                         if (!disk_sched) return -1;
135
136                         disk_sched->weight = bandwidth_to_weight(data,
137                                                                  budget,
138                                                                  period);
139                         disk_sched->ioprio =
140                                 weight_to_ioprio(disk_sched->weight);
141                         ret = fres_contract_add_disk_sched(c->contract,
142                                                            disk_sched);
143                         if (ret) {
144                                 fprintf(stderr,
145                                         "Cannot add disk_sched block\n");
146                                 free(disk_sched);
147                                 return -1;
148                         }
149                 } else {
150                         disk_sched = fres_contract_get_disk_sched(c->contract);
151                         if (!disk_sched) {
152                                 fprintf(stderr,
153                                         "disk_sched is not present\n");
154                                 return -1;
155                         }
156                 }
157                 sum_weight += disk_sched->weight;
158         }
159
160         printf("sum_weight=%ld, max_weight=%d\n",
161                sum_weight,
162                DISKBFQ_WEIGHT_MAX);
163         *schedulable = sum_weight < DISKBFQ_WEIGHT_MAX;
164         printf("=>%s\n", (*schedulable) ? "schedulable" : "not schedulable");
165
166         return 0;
167 }
168
169 struct disk_data disk;
170
171 static struct fres_res_manager frm = {
172         .res_type = FRSH_RT_DISK,
173         .res_id = 0,
174         .name = "Disk BFQ",
175         .admission_test = diskbfq_admtest,
176         .priv = &disk
177 };
178
179 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
180 {
181         forb_init_attr_t attr = { .orb_id = "org.frescor.frm.diskbfq" };
182         forb_orb orb;
183         FILE* fd;
184         int readers = 4;
185         char disk_dev[40], *disk_name = disk_dev;
186         char path[128], scheduler[128];
187         int i, opt, ret;
188
189         if (argc < 3) {
190 err_usage:
191                 fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\n %s "
192                         "-i disk_id -d disk_device [-n readers]\n",
193                         argv[0]);
194                 error(1, EINVAL, "frm_diskbfq");
195         }
196
197         while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "i:d:n:")) != -1) {
198                 switch (opt) {
199                         case 'i':
200                                 frm.res_id = atoi(optarg);
201                                 break;
202                         case 'd':
203                                 strncpy(disk_dev,
204                                         optarg, sizeof(disk_dev));
205
206                                 for (i = strlen(disk_dev) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
207                                         if (disk_dev[i] == '/') {
208                                                 disk_name = disk_dev + i + 1;
209                                                 break;
210                                         }
211                                 }
212                                 break;
213                         case 'n':
214                                 readers = atoi(optarg);
215                                 break;
216                         default:
217                                 goto err_usage;
218                 }
219         }
220
221         orb = forb_init(&argc, &argv, &attr);
222         if (!orb) error(1, errno, "forb_init");
223
224         /*
225          * Check if BFQ I/O scheduler is available
226          *  in the system.
227          */
228         snprintf(path, 128,
229                  SYSFS_BFQ_SCHED_PATH,
230                  disk_name);
231         if (!(fd = fopen(path, "rw")))
232                 error(1, errno, "frm_generic_run");
233
234         ret = fscanf(fd, "%128[^\n]", scheduler);
235         if (ret == 0 || ret == EOF)
236                 error(1, errno, "frm_generic_run");
237         if (!strstr(scheduler, SYSFS_BFQ_NAME))
238                 error(1, errno, "frm_generic_run");
239
240         /**
241          * Now check if BFQ is the default I/O scheduler
242          *  for the specific disk and set it to so if not.
243          **/
244         else if (!strstr(scheduler, "[" SYSFS_BFQ_NAME "]")) {
245                 rewind(fd);
246                 ret = fprintf(fd, SYSFS_BFQ_NAME);
247                 if (ret && ret != EOF)
248                         ret = fflush(fd);
249                 if (ret == 0 || ret == EOF)
250                         error(1, errno, "frm_generic_run");
251         }
252         fclose(fd);
253
254         snprintf(path, sizeof(path),
255                  SYSFS_BFQ_BUDGET_PATH,
256                  disk_name);
257         if (!(fd = fopen(path, "r")))
258                 error(1, errno, "frm_generic_run");
259
260         ret = fscanf(fd, "%d", &disk.budget);
261         if (ret == 0 || ret == EOF)
262                 error(1, errno, "frm_generic_run");
263         fclose(fd);
264
265         /**
266          * Estimate the disk throughput in order to achieve
267          *  effective weight assignement during runtime.
268          **/
269         disk.throughput = estimate_throughput(disk_dev, readers);
270         if (disk.throughput < 0.0)
271                 error(1, errno, "frm_generic_run");
272
273         fprintf(stdout, "disk name: %s\n"
274                 "scheduler: %s\n"
275                 "disk aggregate throughput: %f\n"
276                 "scheduling budget: %d\n",
277                 disk_name, SYSFS_BFQ_NAME, disk.throughput, disk.budget);
278
279         /* Register fres_block_disk_sched to contract handling
280          *  functions */
281         fres_block_register_disk_sched();
282
283         ret = frm_register_and_run(orb, &frm);
284         if (ret) error(1, errno, "frm_generic_run");
285         
286         return 0;
287 }
288