2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/bio.h>
21 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
22 #include <linux/file.h>
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
25 #include <linux/highmem.h>
26 #include <linux/time.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
30 #include <linux/mpage.h>
31 #include <linux/swap.h>
32 #include <linux/writeback.h>
33 #include <linux/statfs.h>
34 #include <linux/compat.h>
35 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
36 #include <linux/xattr.h>
37 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
38 #include <linux/falloc.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
41 #include <linux/mount.h>
42 #include <linux/btrfs.h>
43 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
47 #include "transaction.h"
48 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
49 #include "print-tree.h"
50 #include "ordered-data.h"
54 #include "compression.h"
56 #include "free-space-cache.h"
57 #include "inode-map.h"
60 struct btrfs_iget_args {
62 struct btrfs_root *root;
65 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
66 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
67 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
68 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations;
69 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations;
70 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops;
71 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_symlink_aops;
72 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations;
73 static struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops;
75 static struct kmem_cache *btrfs_inode_cachep;
76 static struct kmem_cache *btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep;
77 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_trans_handle_cachep;
78 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_transaction_cachep;
79 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_path_cachep;
80 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_free_space_cachep;
83 static unsigned char btrfs_type_by_mode[S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT] = {
84 [S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_REG_FILE,
85 [S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_DIR,
86 [S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_CHRDEV,
87 [S_IFBLK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_BLKDEV,
88 [S_IFIFO >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_FIFO,
89 [S_IFSOCK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_SOCK,
90 [S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_SYMLINK,
93 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr);
94 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode);
95 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent);
96 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
97 struct page *locked_page,
98 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
99 unsigned long *nr_written, int unlock);
100 static struct extent_map *create_pinned_em(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
101 u64 len, u64 orig_start,
102 u64 block_start, u64 block_len,
103 u64 orig_block_len, u64 ram_bytes,
106 static int btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode);
108 static int btrfs_init_inode_security(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
109 struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
110 const struct qstr *qstr)
114 err = btrfs_init_acl(trans, inode, dir);
116 err = btrfs_xattr_security_init(trans, inode, dir, qstr);
121 * this does all the hard work for inserting an inline extent into
122 * the btree. The caller should have done a btrfs_drop_extents so that
123 * no overlapping inline items exist in the btree
125 static noinline int insert_inline_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
126 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
127 u64 start, size_t size, size_t compressed_size,
129 struct page **compressed_pages)
131 struct btrfs_key key;
132 struct btrfs_path *path;
133 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
134 struct page *page = NULL;
137 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
140 size_t cur_size = size;
142 unsigned long offset;
144 if (compressed_size && compressed_pages)
145 cur_size = compressed_size;
147 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
151 path->leave_spinning = 1;
153 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
155 btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
156 datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(cur_size);
158 inode_add_bytes(inode, size);
159 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
165 leaf = path->nodes[0];
166 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
167 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
168 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
169 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
170 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
171 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
172 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, size);
173 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
175 if (compress_type != BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
178 while (compressed_size > 0) {
179 cpage = compressed_pages[i];
180 cur_size = min_t(unsigned long, compressed_size,
183 kaddr = kmap_atomic(cpage);
184 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr, ptr, cur_size);
185 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
189 compressed_size -= cur_size;
191 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei,
194 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping,
195 start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
196 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
197 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
198 offset = start & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
199 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr + offset, ptr, size);
200 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
201 page_cache_release(page);
203 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
204 btrfs_free_path(path);
207 * we're an inline extent, so nobody can
208 * extend the file past i_size without locking
209 * a page we already have locked.
211 * We must do any isize and inode updates
212 * before we unlock the pages. Otherwise we
213 * could end up racing with unlink.
215 BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size = inode->i_size;
216 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
220 btrfs_free_path(path);
226 * conditionally insert an inline extent into the file. This
227 * does the checks required to make sure the data is small enough
228 * to fit as an inline extent.
230 static noinline int cow_file_range_inline(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
231 struct btrfs_root *root,
232 struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
233 size_t compressed_size, int compress_type,
234 struct page **compressed_pages)
236 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
237 u64 actual_end = min(end + 1, isize);
238 u64 inline_len = actual_end - start;
239 u64 aligned_end = ALIGN(end, root->sectorsize);
240 u64 data_len = inline_len;
244 data_len = compressed_size;
247 actual_end >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE ||
248 data_len >= BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(root) ||
250 (actual_end & (root->sectorsize - 1)) == 0) ||
252 data_len > root->fs_info->max_inline) {
256 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, start, aligned_end, 1);
260 if (isize > actual_end)
261 inline_len = min_t(u64, isize, actual_end);
262 ret = insert_inline_extent(trans, root, inode, start,
263 inline_len, compressed_size,
264 compress_type, compressed_pages);
265 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) {
266 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
268 } else if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
272 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
273 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, end + 1 - start);
274 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, start, aligned_end - 1, 0);
278 struct async_extent {
283 unsigned long nr_pages;
285 struct list_head list;
290 struct btrfs_root *root;
291 struct page *locked_page;
294 struct list_head extents;
295 struct btrfs_work work;
298 static noinline int add_async_extent(struct async_cow *cow,
299 u64 start, u64 ram_size,
302 unsigned long nr_pages,
305 struct async_extent *async_extent;
307 async_extent = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_extent), GFP_NOFS);
308 BUG_ON(!async_extent); /* -ENOMEM */
309 async_extent->start = start;
310 async_extent->ram_size = ram_size;
311 async_extent->compressed_size = compressed_size;
312 async_extent->pages = pages;
313 async_extent->nr_pages = nr_pages;
314 async_extent->compress_type = compress_type;
315 list_add_tail(&async_extent->list, &cow->extents);
320 * we create compressed extents in two phases. The first
321 * phase compresses a range of pages that have already been
322 * locked (both pages and state bits are locked).
324 * This is done inside an ordered work queue, and the compression
325 * is spread across many cpus. The actual IO submission is step
326 * two, and the ordered work queue takes care of making sure that
327 * happens in the same order things were put onto the queue by
328 * writepages and friends.
330 * If this code finds it can't get good compression, it puts an
331 * entry onto the work queue to write the uncompressed bytes. This
332 * makes sure that both compressed inodes and uncompressed inodes
333 * are written in the same order that the flusher thread sent them
336 static noinline int compress_file_range(struct inode *inode,
337 struct page *locked_page,
339 struct async_cow *async_cow,
342 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
343 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
345 u64 blocksize = root->sectorsize;
347 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
349 struct page **pages = NULL;
350 unsigned long nr_pages;
351 unsigned long nr_pages_ret = 0;
352 unsigned long total_compressed = 0;
353 unsigned long total_in = 0;
354 unsigned long max_compressed = 128 * 1024;
355 unsigned long max_uncompressed = 128 * 1024;
358 int compress_type = root->fs_info->compress_type;
361 /* if this is a small write inside eof, kick off a defrag */
362 if ((end - start + 1) < 16 * 1024 &&
363 (start > 0 || end + 1 < BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size))
364 btrfs_add_inode_defrag(NULL, inode);
366 actual_end = min_t(u64, isize, end + 1);
369 nr_pages = (end >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) - (start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + 1;
370 nr_pages = min(nr_pages, (128 * 1024UL) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
373 * we don't want to send crud past the end of i_size through
374 * compression, that's just a waste of CPU time. So, if the
375 * end of the file is before the start of our current
376 * requested range of bytes, we bail out to the uncompressed
377 * cleanup code that can deal with all of this.
379 * It isn't really the fastest way to fix things, but this is a
380 * very uncommon corner.
382 if (actual_end <= start)
383 goto cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed;
385 total_compressed = actual_end - start;
387 /* we want to make sure that amount of ram required to uncompress
388 * an extent is reasonable, so we limit the total size in ram
389 * of a compressed extent to 128k. This is a crucial number
390 * because it also controls how easily we can spread reads across
391 * cpus for decompression.
393 * We also want to make sure the amount of IO required to do
394 * a random read is reasonably small, so we limit the size of
395 * a compressed extent to 128k.
397 total_compressed = min(total_compressed, max_uncompressed);
398 num_bytes = ALIGN(end - start + 1, blocksize);
399 num_bytes = max(blocksize, num_bytes);
404 * we do compression for mount -o compress and when the
405 * inode has not been flagged as nocompress. This flag can
406 * change at any time if we discover bad compression ratios.
408 if (!(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS) &&
409 (btrfs_test_opt(root, COMPRESS) ||
410 (BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress) ||
411 (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS))) {
413 pages = kzalloc(sizeof(struct page *) * nr_pages, GFP_NOFS);
415 /* just bail out to the uncompressed code */
419 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress)
420 compress_type = BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress;
423 * we need to call clear_page_dirty_for_io on each
424 * page in the range. Otherwise applications with the file
425 * mmap'd can wander in and change the page contents while
426 * we are compressing them.
428 * If the compression fails for any reason, we set the pages
429 * dirty again later on.
431 extent_range_clear_dirty_for_io(inode, start, end);
433 ret = btrfs_compress_pages(compress_type,
434 inode->i_mapping, start,
435 total_compressed, pages,
436 nr_pages, &nr_pages_ret,
442 unsigned long offset = total_compressed &
443 (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
444 struct page *page = pages[nr_pages_ret - 1];
447 /* zero the tail end of the last page, we might be
448 * sending it down to disk
451 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
452 memset(kaddr + offset, 0,
453 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset);
454 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
461 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
463 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
465 goto cleanup_and_out;
467 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
469 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
470 if (ret || total_in < (actual_end - start)) {
471 /* we didn't compress the entire range, try
472 * to make an uncompressed inline extent.
474 ret = cow_file_range_inline(trans, root, inode,
475 start, end, 0, 0, NULL);
477 /* try making a compressed inline extent */
478 ret = cow_file_range_inline(trans, root, inode,
481 compress_type, pages);
485 * inline extent creation worked or returned error,
486 * we don't need to create any more async work items.
487 * Unlock and free up our temp pages.
489 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode,
490 &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
492 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE | EXTENT_CLEAR_DIRTY |
493 EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
494 EXTENT_SET_WRITEBACK | EXTENT_END_WRITEBACK);
496 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
499 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
504 * we aren't doing an inline extent round the compressed size
505 * up to a block size boundary so the allocator does sane
508 total_compressed = ALIGN(total_compressed, blocksize);
511 * one last check to make sure the compression is really a
512 * win, compare the page count read with the blocks on disk
514 total_in = ALIGN(total_in, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
515 if (total_compressed >= total_in) {
518 num_bytes = total_in;
521 if (!will_compress && pages) {
523 * the compression code ran but failed to make things smaller,
524 * free any pages it allocated and our page pointer array
526 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages_ret; i++) {
527 WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
528 page_cache_release(pages[i]);
532 total_compressed = 0;
535 /* flag the file so we don't compress in the future */
536 if (!btrfs_test_opt(root, FORCE_COMPRESS) &&
537 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress)) {
538 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
544 /* the async work queues will take care of doing actual
545 * allocation on disk for these compressed pages,
546 * and will submit them to the elevator.
548 add_async_extent(async_cow, start, num_bytes,
549 total_compressed, pages, nr_pages_ret,
552 if (start + num_bytes < end) {
559 cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed:
561 * No compression, but we still need to write the pages in
562 * the file we've been given so far. redirty the locked
563 * page if it corresponds to our extent and set things up
564 * for the async work queue to run cow_file_range to do
565 * the normal delalloc dance
567 if (page_offset(locked_page) >= start &&
568 page_offset(locked_page) <= end) {
569 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(locked_page);
570 /* unlocked later on in the async handlers */
573 extent_range_redirty_for_io(inode, start, end);
574 add_async_extent(async_cow, start, end - start + 1,
575 0, NULL, 0, BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE);
583 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages_ret; i++) {
584 WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
585 page_cache_release(pages[i]);
592 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
594 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE |
596 EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
597 EXTENT_SET_WRITEBACK |
598 EXTENT_END_WRITEBACK);
599 if (!trans || IS_ERR(trans))
600 btrfs_error(root->fs_info, ret, "Failed to join transaction");
602 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
607 * phase two of compressed writeback. This is the ordered portion
608 * of the code, which only gets called in the order the work was
609 * queued. We walk all the async extents created by compress_file_range
610 * and send them down to the disk.
612 static noinline int submit_compressed_extents(struct inode *inode,
613 struct async_cow *async_cow)
615 struct async_extent *async_extent;
617 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
618 struct btrfs_key ins;
619 struct extent_map *em;
620 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
621 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
622 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree;
625 if (list_empty(&async_cow->extents))
629 while (!list_empty(&async_cow->extents)) {
630 async_extent = list_entry(async_cow->extents.next,
631 struct async_extent, list);
632 list_del(&async_extent->list);
634 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
637 /* did the compression code fall back to uncompressed IO? */
638 if (!async_extent->pages) {
639 int page_started = 0;
640 unsigned long nr_written = 0;
642 lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
643 async_extent->start +
644 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
646 /* allocate blocks */
647 ret = cow_file_range(inode, async_cow->locked_page,
649 async_extent->start +
650 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
651 &page_started, &nr_written, 0);
656 * if page_started, cow_file_range inserted an
657 * inline extent and took care of all the unlocking
658 * and IO for us. Otherwise, we need to submit
659 * all those pages down to the drive.
661 if (!page_started && !ret)
662 extent_write_locked_range(io_tree,
663 inode, async_extent->start,
664 async_extent->start +
665 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
669 unlock_page(async_cow->locked_page);
675 lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
676 async_extent->start + async_extent->ram_size - 1);
678 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
680 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
682 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
683 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(trans, root,
684 async_extent->compressed_size,
685 async_extent->compressed_size,
686 0, alloc_hint, &ins, 1);
687 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC)
688 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
689 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
695 for (i = 0; i < async_extent->nr_pages; i++) {
696 WARN_ON(async_extent->pages[i]->mapping);
697 page_cache_release(async_extent->pages[i]);
699 kfree(async_extent->pages);
700 async_extent->nr_pages = 0;
701 async_extent->pages = NULL;
709 * here we're doing allocation and writeback of the
712 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, async_extent->start,
713 async_extent->start +
714 async_extent->ram_size - 1, 0);
716 em = alloc_extent_map();
719 goto out_free_reserve;
721 em->start = async_extent->start;
722 em->len = async_extent->ram_size;
723 em->orig_start = em->start;
724 em->mod_start = em->start;
725 em->mod_len = em->len;
727 em->block_start = ins.objectid;
728 em->block_len = ins.offset;
729 em->orig_block_len = ins.offset;
730 em->ram_bytes = async_extent->ram_size;
731 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
732 em->compress_type = async_extent->compress_type;
733 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
734 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
738 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
739 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
740 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
741 if (ret != -EEXIST) {
745 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, async_extent->start,
746 async_extent->start +
747 async_extent->ram_size - 1, 0);
751 goto out_free_reserve;
753 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_compress(inode,
756 async_extent->ram_size,
758 BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED,
759 async_extent->compress_type);
761 goto out_free_reserve;
764 * clear dirty, set writeback and unlock the pages.
766 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode,
767 &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
769 async_extent->start +
770 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
771 NULL, EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE |
772 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK |
773 EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
774 EXTENT_CLEAR_DIRTY | EXTENT_SET_WRITEBACK);
776 ret = btrfs_submit_compressed_write(inode,
778 async_extent->ram_size,
780 ins.offset, async_extent->pages,
781 async_extent->nr_pages);
782 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
792 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, ins.objectid, ins.offset);
794 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
796 async_extent->start +
797 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
798 NULL, EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE |
799 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK |
800 EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
802 EXTENT_SET_WRITEBACK |
803 EXTENT_END_WRITEBACK);
808 static u64 get_extent_allocation_hint(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
811 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
812 struct extent_map *em;
815 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
816 em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, num_bytes);
819 * if block start isn't an actual block number then find the
820 * first block in this inode and use that as a hint. If that
821 * block is also bogus then just don't worry about it.
823 if (em->block_start >= EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE) {
825 em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, 0, 0);
826 if (em && em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE)
827 alloc_hint = em->block_start;
831 alloc_hint = em->block_start;
835 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
841 * when extent_io.c finds a delayed allocation range in the file,
842 * the call backs end up in this code. The basic idea is to
843 * allocate extents on disk for the range, and create ordered data structs
844 * in ram to track those extents.
846 * locked_page is the page that writepage had locked already. We use
847 * it to make sure we don't do extra locks or unlocks.
849 * *page_started is set to one if we unlock locked_page and do everything
850 * required to start IO on it. It may be clean and already done with
853 static noinline int __cow_file_range(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
855 struct btrfs_root *root,
856 struct page *locked_page,
857 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
858 unsigned long *nr_written,
863 unsigned long ram_size;
866 u64 blocksize = root->sectorsize;
867 struct btrfs_key ins;
868 struct extent_map *em;
869 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
872 BUG_ON(btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode));
874 num_bytes = ALIGN(end - start + 1, blocksize);
875 num_bytes = max(blocksize, num_bytes);
876 disk_num_bytes = num_bytes;
878 /* if this is a small write inside eof, kick off defrag */
879 if (num_bytes < 64 * 1024 &&
880 (start > 0 || end + 1 < BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size))
881 btrfs_add_inode_defrag(trans, inode);
884 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
885 ret = cow_file_range_inline(trans, root, inode,
886 start, end, 0, 0, NULL);
888 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode,
889 &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
891 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE |
892 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK |
893 EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
895 EXTENT_SET_WRITEBACK |
896 EXTENT_END_WRITEBACK);
898 *nr_written = *nr_written +
899 (end - start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
902 } else if (ret < 0) {
903 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
908 BUG_ON(disk_num_bytes >
909 btrfs_super_total_bytes(root->fs_info->super_copy));
911 alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, num_bytes);
912 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, start, start + num_bytes - 1, 0);
914 while (disk_num_bytes > 0) {
917 cur_alloc_size = disk_num_bytes;
918 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(trans, root, cur_alloc_size,
919 root->sectorsize, 0, alloc_hint,
922 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
926 em = alloc_extent_map();
932 em->orig_start = em->start;
933 ram_size = ins.offset;
934 em->len = ins.offset;
935 em->mod_start = em->start;
936 em->mod_len = em->len;
938 em->block_start = ins.objectid;
939 em->block_len = ins.offset;
940 em->orig_block_len = ins.offset;
941 em->ram_bytes = ram_size;
942 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
943 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
947 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
948 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
949 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
950 if (ret != -EEXIST) {
954 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, start,
955 start + ram_size - 1, 0);
960 cur_alloc_size = ins.offset;
961 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, start, ins.objectid,
962 ram_size, cur_alloc_size, 0);
966 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
967 BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
968 ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, start,
971 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
976 if (disk_num_bytes < cur_alloc_size)
979 /* we're not doing compressed IO, don't unlock the first
980 * page (which the caller expects to stay locked), don't
981 * clear any dirty bits and don't set any writeback bits
983 * Do set the Private2 bit so we know this page was properly
984 * setup for writepage
986 op = unlock ? EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE : 0;
987 op |= EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK | EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
990 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
991 start, start + ram_size - 1,
993 disk_num_bytes -= cur_alloc_size;
994 num_bytes -= cur_alloc_size;
995 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
996 start += cur_alloc_size;
1002 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, ins.objectid, ins.offset);
1004 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode,
1005 &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
1006 start, end, locked_page,
1007 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE |
1008 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK |
1009 EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
1010 EXTENT_CLEAR_DIRTY |
1011 EXTENT_SET_WRITEBACK |
1012 EXTENT_END_WRITEBACK);
1017 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
1018 struct page *locked_page,
1019 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1020 unsigned long *nr_written,
1023 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1024 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1027 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
1028 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1029 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode,
1030 &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
1031 start, end, locked_page,
1032 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE |
1033 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK |
1034 EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
1035 EXTENT_CLEAR_DIRTY |
1036 EXTENT_SET_WRITEBACK |
1037 EXTENT_END_WRITEBACK);
1038 return PTR_ERR(trans);
1040 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
1042 ret = __cow_file_range(trans, inode, root, locked_page, start, end,
1043 page_started, nr_written, unlock);
1045 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
1051 * work queue call back to started compression on a file and pages
1053 static noinline void async_cow_start(struct btrfs_work *work)
1055 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1057 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1059 compress_file_range(async_cow->inode, async_cow->locked_page,
1060 async_cow->start, async_cow->end, async_cow,
1062 if (num_added == 0) {
1063 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_cow->inode);
1064 async_cow->inode = NULL;
1069 * work queue call back to submit previously compressed pages
1071 static noinline void async_cow_submit(struct btrfs_work *work)
1073 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1074 struct btrfs_root *root;
1075 unsigned long nr_pages;
1077 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1079 root = async_cow->root;
1080 nr_pages = (async_cow->end - async_cow->start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) >>
1083 if (atomic_sub_return(nr_pages, &root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) <
1085 waitqueue_active(&root->fs_info->async_submit_wait))
1086 wake_up(&root->fs_info->async_submit_wait);
1088 if (async_cow->inode)
1089 submit_compressed_extents(async_cow->inode, async_cow);
1092 static noinline void async_cow_free(struct btrfs_work *work)
1094 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1095 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1096 if (async_cow->inode)
1097 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_cow->inode);
1101 static int cow_file_range_async(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
1102 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1103 unsigned long *nr_written)
1105 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1106 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1107 unsigned long nr_pages;
1109 int limit = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
1111 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED,
1112 1, 0, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
1113 while (start < end) {
1114 async_cow = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_cow), GFP_NOFS);
1115 BUG_ON(!async_cow); /* -ENOMEM */
1116 async_cow->inode = igrab(inode);
1117 async_cow->root = root;
1118 async_cow->locked_page = locked_page;
1119 async_cow->start = start;
1121 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS)
1124 cur_end = min(end, start + 512 * 1024 - 1);
1126 async_cow->end = cur_end;
1127 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&async_cow->extents);
1129 async_cow->work.func = async_cow_start;
1130 async_cow->work.ordered_func = async_cow_submit;
1131 async_cow->work.ordered_free = async_cow_free;
1132 async_cow->work.flags = 0;
1134 nr_pages = (cur_end - start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) >>
1136 atomic_add(nr_pages, &root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages);
1138 btrfs_queue_worker(&root->fs_info->delalloc_workers,
1141 if (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) > limit) {
1142 wait_event(root->fs_info->async_submit_wait,
1143 (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) <
1147 while (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_submit_draining) &&
1148 atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages)) {
1149 wait_event(root->fs_info->async_submit_wait,
1150 (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) ==
1154 *nr_written += nr_pages;
1155 start = cur_end + 1;
1161 static noinline int csum_exist_in_range(struct btrfs_root *root,
1162 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes)
1165 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums;
1168 ret = btrfs_lookup_csums_range(root->fs_info->csum_root, bytenr,
1169 bytenr + num_bytes - 1, &list, 0);
1170 if (ret == 0 && list_empty(&list))
1173 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
1174 sums = list_entry(list.next, struct btrfs_ordered_sum, list);
1175 list_del(&sums->list);
1182 * when nowcow writeback call back. This checks for snapshots or COW copies
1183 * of the extents that exist in the file, and COWs the file as required.
1185 * If no cow copies or snapshots exist, we write directly to the existing
1188 static noinline int run_delalloc_nocow(struct inode *inode,
1189 struct page *locked_page,
1190 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started, int force,
1191 unsigned long *nr_written)
1193 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1194 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1195 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1196 struct btrfs_path *path;
1197 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
1198 struct btrfs_key found_key;
1213 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
1215 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1217 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode,
1218 &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
1219 start, end, locked_page,
1220 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE |
1221 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK |
1222 EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
1223 EXTENT_CLEAR_DIRTY |
1224 EXTENT_SET_WRITEBACK |
1225 EXTENT_END_WRITEBACK);
1229 nolock = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode);
1232 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
1234 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
1236 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1237 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode,
1238 &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
1239 start, end, locked_page,
1240 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE |
1241 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK |
1242 EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
1243 EXTENT_CLEAR_DIRTY |
1244 EXTENT_SET_WRITEBACK |
1245 EXTENT_END_WRITEBACK);
1246 btrfs_free_path(path);
1247 return PTR_ERR(trans);
1250 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
1252 cow_start = (u64)-1;
1255 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(trans, root, path, ino,
1258 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
1261 if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0 && check_prev) {
1262 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1263 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key,
1264 path->slots[0] - 1);
1265 if (found_key.objectid == ino &&
1266 found_key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
1271 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1272 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
1273 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1275 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
1280 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1286 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
1288 if (found_key.objectid > ino ||
1289 found_key.type > BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY ||
1290 found_key.offset > end)
1293 if (found_key.offset > cur_offset) {
1294 extent_end = found_key.offset;
1299 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1300 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
1301 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
1303 ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
1304 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
1305 extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1306 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
1307 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
1308 extent_end = found_key.offset +
1309 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1311 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1312 if (extent_end <= start) {
1316 if (disk_bytenr == 0)
1318 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
1319 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
1320 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
1322 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG && !force)
1324 if (btrfs_extent_readonly(root, disk_bytenr))
1326 if (btrfs_cross_ref_exist(trans, root, ino,
1328 extent_offset, disk_bytenr))
1330 disk_bytenr += extent_offset;
1331 disk_bytenr += cur_offset - found_key.offset;
1332 num_bytes = min(end + 1, extent_end) - cur_offset;
1334 * force cow if csum exists in the range.
1335 * this ensure that csum for a given extent are
1336 * either valid or do not exist.
1338 if (csum_exist_in_range(root, disk_bytenr, num_bytes))
1341 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
1342 extent_end = found_key.offset +
1343 btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, fi);
1344 extent_end = ALIGN(extent_end, root->sectorsize);
1349 if (extent_end <= start) {
1354 if (cow_start == (u64)-1)
1355 cow_start = cur_offset;
1356 cur_offset = extent_end;
1357 if (cur_offset > end)
1363 btrfs_release_path(path);
1364 if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1365 ret = __cow_file_range(trans, inode, root, locked_page,
1366 cow_start, found_key.offset - 1,
1367 page_started, nr_written, 1);
1369 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
1372 cow_start = (u64)-1;
1375 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1376 struct extent_map *em;
1377 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
1378 em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
1379 em = alloc_extent_map();
1380 BUG_ON(!em); /* -ENOMEM */
1381 em->start = cur_offset;
1382 em->orig_start = found_key.offset - extent_offset;
1383 em->len = num_bytes;
1384 em->block_len = num_bytes;
1385 em->block_start = disk_bytenr;
1386 em->orig_block_len = disk_num_bytes;
1387 em->ram_bytes = ram_bytes;
1388 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
1389 em->mod_start = em->start;
1390 em->mod_len = em->len;
1391 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
1392 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_FILLING, &em->flags);
1393 em->generation = -1;
1395 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
1396 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
1397 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
1398 if (ret != -EEXIST) {
1399 free_extent_map(em);
1402 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, em->start,
1403 em->start + em->len - 1, 0);
1405 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
1407 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
1410 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, cur_offset, disk_bytenr,
1411 num_bytes, num_bytes, type);
1412 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1414 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
1415 BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
1416 ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, cur_offset,
1419 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
1424 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
1425 cur_offset, cur_offset + num_bytes - 1,
1426 locked_page, EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE |
1427 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK | EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
1428 EXTENT_SET_PRIVATE2);
1429 cur_offset = extent_end;
1430 if (cur_offset > end)
1433 btrfs_release_path(path);
1435 if (cur_offset <= end && cow_start == (u64)-1) {
1436 cow_start = cur_offset;
1440 if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1441 ret = __cow_file_range(trans, inode, root, locked_page,
1443 page_started, nr_written, 1);
1445 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
1451 err = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
1455 if (ret && cur_offset < end)
1456 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode,
1457 &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
1458 cur_offset, end, locked_page,
1459 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE |
1460 EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK |
1461 EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
1462 EXTENT_CLEAR_DIRTY |
1463 EXTENT_SET_WRITEBACK |
1464 EXTENT_END_WRITEBACK);
1466 btrfs_free_path(path);
1471 * extent_io.c call back to do delayed allocation processing
1473 static int run_delalloc_range(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
1474 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1475 unsigned long *nr_written)
1478 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1480 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) {
1481 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1482 page_started, 1, nr_written);
1483 } else if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC) {
1484 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1485 page_started, 0, nr_written);
1486 } else if (!btrfs_test_opt(root, COMPRESS) &&
1487 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress) &&
1488 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS)) {
1489 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1490 page_started, nr_written, 1);
1492 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
1493 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1494 ret = cow_file_range_async(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1495 page_started, nr_written);
1500 static void btrfs_split_extent_hook(struct inode *inode,
1501 struct extent_state *orig, u64 split)
1503 /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1504 if (!(orig->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1507 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1508 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents++;
1509 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1513 * extent_io.c merge_extent_hook, used to track merged delayed allocation
1514 * extents so we can keep track of new extents that are just merged onto old
1515 * extents, such as when we are doing sequential writes, so we can properly
1516 * account for the metadata space we'll need.
1518 static void btrfs_merge_extent_hook(struct inode *inode,
1519 struct extent_state *new,
1520 struct extent_state *other)
1522 /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1523 if (!(other->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1526 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1527 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents--;
1528 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1531 static void btrfs_add_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root,
1532 struct inode *inode)
1534 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1535 if (list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes)) {
1536 list_add_tail(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes,
1537 &root->delalloc_inodes);
1538 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1539 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1540 root->nr_delalloc_inodes++;
1541 if (root->nr_delalloc_inodes == 1) {
1542 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1543 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&root->delalloc_root));
1544 list_add_tail(&root->delalloc_root,
1545 &root->fs_info->delalloc_roots);
1546 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1549 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1552 static void btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
1553 struct inode *inode)
1555 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1556 if (!list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes)) {
1557 list_del_init(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes);
1558 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1559 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1560 root->nr_delalloc_inodes--;
1561 if (!root->nr_delalloc_inodes) {
1562 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1563 BUG_ON(list_empty(&root->delalloc_root));
1564 list_del_init(&root->delalloc_root);
1565 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1568 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1572 * extent_io.c set_bit_hook, used to track delayed allocation
1573 * bytes in this file, and to maintain the list of inodes that
1574 * have pending delalloc work to be done.
1576 static void btrfs_set_bit_hook(struct inode *inode,
1577 struct extent_state *state, unsigned long *bits)
1581 * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1582 * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
1583 * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1585 if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1586 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1587 u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1588 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode);
1590 if (*bits & EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC) {
1591 *bits &= ~EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC;
1593 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1594 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents++;
1595 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1598 __percpu_counter_add(&root->fs_info->delalloc_bytes, len,
1599 root->fs_info->delalloc_batch);
1600 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1601 BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes += len;
1602 if (do_list && !test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1603 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
1604 btrfs_add_delalloc_inodes(root, inode);
1605 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1610 * extent_io.c clear_bit_hook, see set_bit_hook for why
1612 static void btrfs_clear_bit_hook(struct inode *inode,
1613 struct extent_state *state,
1614 unsigned long *bits)
1617 * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1618 * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
1619 * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1621 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1622 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1623 u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1624 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode);
1626 if (*bits & EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC) {
1627 *bits &= ~EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC;
1628 } else if (!(*bits & EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING)) {
1629 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1630 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents--;
1631 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1634 if (*bits & EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING)
1635 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, len);
1637 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID
1639 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(inode, len);
1641 __percpu_counter_add(&root->fs_info->delalloc_bytes, -len,
1642 root->fs_info->delalloc_batch);
1643 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1644 BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes -= len;
1645 if (do_list && BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes == 0 &&
1646 test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1647 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
1648 btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(root, inode);
1649 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1654 * extent_io.c merge_bio_hook, this must check the chunk tree to make sure
1655 * we don't create bios that span stripes or chunks
1657 int btrfs_merge_bio_hook(int rw, struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
1658 size_t size, struct bio *bio,
1659 unsigned long bio_flags)
1661 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->root;
1662 u64 logical = (u64)bio->bi_sector << 9;
1667 if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED)
1670 length = bio->bi_size;
1671 map_length = length;
1672 ret = btrfs_map_block(root->fs_info, rw, logical,
1673 &map_length, NULL, 0);
1674 /* Will always return 0 with map_multi == NULL */
1676 if (map_length < length + size)
1682 * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
1683 * we wait until bio submission time. All the pages in the bio are
1684 * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
1686 * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
1687 * are inserted into the btree
1689 static int __btrfs_submit_bio_start(struct inode *inode, int rw,
1690 struct bio *bio, int mirror_num,
1691 unsigned long bio_flags,
1694 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1697 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(root, inode, bio, 0, 0);
1698 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1703 * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
1704 * we wait until bio submission time. All the pages in the bio are
1705 * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
1707 * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
1708 * are inserted into the btree
1710 static int __btrfs_submit_bio_done(struct inode *inode, int rw, struct bio *bio,
1711 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1714 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1717 ret = btrfs_map_bio(root, rw, bio, mirror_num, 1);
1719 bio_endio(bio, ret);
1724 * extent_io.c submission hook. This does the right thing for csum calculation
1725 * on write, or reading the csums from the tree before a read
1727 static int btrfs_submit_bio_hook(struct inode *inode, int rw, struct bio *bio,
1728 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1731 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1735 int async = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
1737 skip_sum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
1739 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode))
1742 if (!(rw & REQ_WRITE)) {
1743 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(root->fs_info, bio, metadata);
1747 if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED) {
1748 ret = btrfs_submit_compressed_read(inode, bio,
1752 } else if (!skip_sum) {
1753 ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(root, inode, bio, NULL);
1758 } else if (async && !skip_sum) {
1759 /* csum items have already been cloned */
1760 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
1762 /* we're doing a write, do the async checksumming */
1763 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
1764 inode, rw, bio, mirror_num,
1765 bio_flags, bio_offset,
1766 __btrfs_submit_bio_start,
1767 __btrfs_submit_bio_done);
1769 } else if (!skip_sum) {
1770 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(root, inode, bio, 0, 0);
1776 ret = btrfs_map_bio(root, rw, bio, mirror_num, 0);
1780 bio_endio(bio, ret);
1785 * given a list of ordered sums record them in the inode. This happens
1786 * at IO completion time based on sums calculated at bio submission time.
1788 static noinline int add_pending_csums(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1789 struct inode *inode, u64 file_offset,
1790 struct list_head *list)
1792 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sum;
1794 list_for_each_entry(sum, list, list) {
1795 trans->adding_csums = 1;
1796 btrfs_csum_file_blocks(trans,
1797 BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->csum_root, sum);
1798 trans->adding_csums = 0;
1803 int btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
1804 struct extent_state **cached_state)
1806 WARN_ON((end & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
1807 return set_extent_delalloc(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end,
1808 cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
1811 /* see btrfs_writepage_start_hook for details on why this is required */
1812 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup {
1814 struct btrfs_work work;
1817 static void btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
1819 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
1820 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
1821 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
1823 struct inode *inode;
1828 fixup = container_of(work, struct btrfs_writepage_fixup, work);
1832 if (!page->mapping || !PageDirty(page) || !PageChecked(page)) {
1833 ClearPageChecked(page);
1837 inode = page->mapping->host;
1838 page_start = page_offset(page);
1839 page_end = page_offset(page) + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
1841 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end, 0,
1844 /* already ordered? We're done */
1845 if (PagePrivate2(page))
1848 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, page_start);
1850 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start,
1851 page_end, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
1853 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
1854 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
1858 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
1860 mapping_set_error(page->mapping, ret);
1861 end_extent_writepage(page, ret, page_start, page_end);
1862 ClearPageChecked(page);
1866 btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
1867 ClearPageChecked(page);
1868 set_page_dirty(page);
1870 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
1871 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
1874 page_cache_release(page);
1879 * There are a few paths in the higher layers of the kernel that directly
1880 * set the page dirty bit without asking the filesystem if it is a
1881 * good idea. This causes problems because we want to make sure COW
1882 * properly happens and the data=ordered rules are followed.
1884 * In our case any range that doesn't have the ORDERED bit set
1885 * hasn't been properly setup for IO. We kick off an async process
1886 * to fix it up. The async helper will wait for ordered extents, set
1887 * the delalloc bit and make it safe to write the page.
1889 static int btrfs_writepage_start_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end)
1891 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1892 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
1893 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1895 /* this page is properly in the ordered list */
1896 if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page))
1899 if (PageChecked(page))
1902 fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_NOFS);
1906 SetPageChecked(page);
1907 page_cache_get(page);
1908 fixup->work.func = btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker;
1910 btrfs_queue_worker(&root->fs_info->fixup_workers, &fixup->work);
1914 static int insert_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1915 struct inode *inode, u64 file_pos,
1916 u64 disk_bytenr, u64 disk_num_bytes,
1917 u64 num_bytes, u64 ram_bytes,
1918 u8 compression, u8 encryption,
1919 u16 other_encoding, int extent_type)
1921 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1922 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
1923 struct btrfs_path *path;
1924 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1925 struct btrfs_key ins;
1928 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1932 path->leave_spinning = 1;
1935 * we may be replacing one extent in the tree with another.
1936 * The new extent is pinned in the extent map, and we don't want
1937 * to drop it from the cache until it is completely in the btree.
1939 * So, tell btrfs_drop_extents to leave this extent in the cache.
1940 * the caller is expected to unpin it and allow it to be merged
1943 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, file_pos,
1944 file_pos + num_bytes, 0);
1948 ins.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
1949 ins.offset = file_pos;
1950 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
1951 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &ins, sizeof(*fi));
1954 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1955 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1956 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
1957 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, fi, trans->transid);
1958 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, fi, extent_type);
1959 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi, disk_bytenr);
1960 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi, disk_num_bytes);
1961 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi, 0);
1962 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi, num_bytes);
1963 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi, ram_bytes);
1964 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi, compression);
1965 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi, encryption);
1966 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi, other_encoding);
1968 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1969 btrfs_release_path(path);
1971 inode_add_bytes(inode, num_bytes);
1973 ins.objectid = disk_bytenr;
1974 ins.offset = disk_num_bytes;
1975 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
1976 ret = btrfs_alloc_reserved_file_extent(trans, root,
1977 root->root_key.objectid,
1978 btrfs_ino(inode), file_pos, &ins);
1980 btrfs_free_path(path);
1985 /* snapshot-aware defrag */
1986 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref {
1987 struct rb_node node;
1988 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old;
1997 struct old_sa_defrag_extent {
1998 struct list_head list;
1999 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new;
2008 struct new_sa_defrag_extent {
2009 struct rb_root root;
2010 struct list_head head;
2011 struct btrfs_path *path;
2012 struct inode *inode;
2020 static int backref_comp(struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *b1,
2021 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *b2)
2023 if (b1->root_id < b2->root_id)
2025 else if (b1->root_id > b2->root_id)
2028 if (b1->inum < b2->inum)
2030 else if (b1->inum > b2->inum)
2033 if (b1->file_pos < b2->file_pos)
2035 else if (b1->file_pos > b2->file_pos)
2039 * [------------------------------] ===> (a range of space)
2040 * |<--->| |<---->| =============> (fs/file tree A)
2041 * |<---------------------------->| ===> (fs/file tree B)
2043 * A range of space can refer to two file extents in one tree while
2044 * refer to only one file extent in another tree.
2046 * So we may process a disk offset more than one time(two extents in A)
2047 * and locate at the same extent(one extent in B), then insert two same
2048 * backrefs(both refer to the extent in B).
2053 static void backref_insert(struct rb_root *root,
2054 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref)
2056 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
2057 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
2058 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *entry;
2063 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct sa_defrag_extent_backref, node);
2065 ret = backref_comp(backref, entry);
2069 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
2072 rb_link_node(&backref->node, parent, p);
2073 rb_insert_color(&backref->node, root);
2077 * Note the backref might has changed, and in this case we just return 0.
2079 static noinline int record_one_backref(u64 inum, u64 offset, u64 root_id,
2082 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2083 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
2084 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old = ctx;
2085 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = old->new;
2086 struct btrfs_path *path = new->path;
2087 struct btrfs_key key;
2088 struct btrfs_root *root;
2089 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref;
2090 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2091 struct inode *inode = new->inode;
2097 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->root->root_key.objectid == root_id &&
2098 inum == btrfs_ino(inode))
2101 key.objectid = root_id;
2102 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2103 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2105 fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
2106 root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
2108 if (PTR_ERR(root) == -ENOENT)
2111 pr_debug("inum=%llu, offset=%llu, root_id=%llu\n",
2112 inum, offset, root_id);
2113 return PTR_ERR(root);
2116 key.objectid = inum;
2117 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2118 if (offset > (u64)-1 << 32)
2121 key.offset = offset;
2123 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2132 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2133 slot = path->slots[0];
2135 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
2136 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2139 } else if (ret > 0) {
2148 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
2150 if (key.objectid > inum)
2153 if (key.objectid < inum || key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
2156 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot,
2157 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2159 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, extent) != old->bytenr)
2162 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, extent);
2163 if (key.offset - extent_offset != offset)
2166 num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, extent);
2167 if (extent_offset >= old->extent_offset + old->offset +
2168 old->len || extent_offset + num_bytes <=
2169 old->extent_offset + old->offset)
2175 backref = kmalloc(sizeof(*backref), GFP_NOFS);
2181 backref->root_id = root_id;
2182 backref->inum = inum;
2183 backref->file_pos = offset + extent_offset;
2184 backref->num_bytes = num_bytes;
2185 backref->extent_offset = extent_offset;
2186 backref->generation = btrfs_file_extent_generation(leaf, extent);
2188 backref_insert(&new->root, backref);
2191 btrfs_release_path(path);
2196 static noinline bool record_extent_backrefs(struct btrfs_path *path,
2197 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2199 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = BTRFS_I(new->inode)->root->fs_info;
2200 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old, *tmp;
2205 list_for_each_entry_safe(old, tmp, &new->head, list) {
2206 ret = iterate_inodes_from_logical(old->bytenr, fs_info,
2207 path, record_one_backref,
2209 BUG_ON(ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT);
2211 /* no backref to be processed for this extent */
2213 list_del(&old->list);
2218 if (list_empty(&new->head))
2224 static int relink_is_mergable(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2225 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi,
2228 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi) != disk_bytenr)
2231 if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG)
2234 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
2235 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
2236 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
2243 * Note the backref might has changed, and in this case we just return 0.
2245 static noinline int relink_extent_backref(struct btrfs_path *path,
2246 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *prev,
2247 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref)
2249 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2250 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
2251 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
2252 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2253 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
2254 struct btrfs_root *root;
2255 struct btrfs_key key;
2256 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2257 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old = backref->old;
2258 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = old->new;
2259 struct inode *src_inode = new->inode;
2260 struct inode *inode;
2261 struct extent_state *cached = NULL;
2270 if (prev && prev->root_id == backref->root_id &&
2271 prev->inum == backref->inum &&
2272 prev->file_pos + prev->num_bytes == backref->file_pos)
2275 /* step 1: get root */
2276 key.objectid = backref->root_id;
2277 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2278 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2280 fs_info = BTRFS_I(src_inode)->root->fs_info;
2281 index = srcu_read_lock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
2283 root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
2285 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2286 if (PTR_ERR(root) == -ENOENT)
2288 return PTR_ERR(root);
2291 /* step 2: get inode */
2292 key.objectid = backref->inum;
2293 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
2296 inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, &key, root, NULL);
2297 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
2298 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2302 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2304 /* step 3: relink backref */
2305 lock_start = backref->file_pos;
2306 lock_end = backref->file_pos + backref->num_bytes - 1;
2307 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start, lock_end,
2310 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, lock_end);
2312 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
2316 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2317 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2318 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2322 key.objectid = backref->inum;
2323 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2324 key.offset = backref->file_pos;
2326 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2329 } else if (ret > 0) {
2334 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
2335 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2337 if (btrfs_file_extent_generation(path->nodes[0], extent) !=
2338 backref->generation)
2341 btrfs_release_path(path);
2343 start = backref->file_pos;
2344 if (backref->extent_offset < old->extent_offset + old->offset)
2345 start += old->extent_offset + old->offset -
2346 backref->extent_offset;
2348 len = min(backref->extent_offset + backref->num_bytes,
2349 old->extent_offset + old->offset + old->len);
2350 len -= max(backref->extent_offset, old->extent_offset + old->offset);
2352 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, start,
2357 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
2358 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2361 path->leave_spinning = 1;
2363 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
2365 struct btrfs_key found_key;
2367 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 1, 1);
2372 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2373 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
2375 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2376 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2377 extent_len = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
2379 if (relink_is_mergable(leaf, fi, new->bytenr) &&
2380 extent_len + found_key.offset == start) {
2381 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
2383 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2384 inode_add_bytes(inode, len);
2390 btrfs_release_path(path);
2395 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
2398 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2402 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2403 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2404 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2405 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, item, new->bytenr);
2406 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, item, new->disk_len);
2407 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, item, start - new->file_pos);
2408 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item, len);
2409 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item, new->len);
2410 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, item, trans->transid);
2411 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, item, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
2412 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, item, new->compress_type);
2413 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, item, 0);
2414 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, item, 0);
2416 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2417 inode_add_bytes(inode, len);
2418 btrfs_release_path(path);
2420 ret = btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root, new->bytenr,
2422 backref->root_id, backref->inum,
2423 new->file_pos, 0); /* start - extent_offset */
2425 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2431 btrfs_release_path(path);
2432 path->leave_spinning = 0;
2433 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
2435 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start, lock_end,
2441 static void relink_file_extents(struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2443 struct btrfs_path *path;
2444 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old, *tmp;
2445 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref;
2446 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *prev = NULL;
2447 struct inode *inode;
2448 struct btrfs_root *root;
2449 struct rb_node *node;
2453 root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2455 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2459 if (!record_extent_backrefs(path, new)) {
2460 btrfs_free_path(path);
2463 btrfs_release_path(path);
2466 node = rb_first(&new->root);
2469 rb_erase(node, &new->root);
2471 backref = rb_entry(node, struct sa_defrag_extent_backref, node);
2473 ret = relink_extent_backref(path, prev, backref);
2486 btrfs_free_path(path);
2488 list_for_each_entry_safe(old, tmp, &new->head, list) {
2489 list_del(&old->list);
2493 atomic_dec(&root->fs_info->defrag_running);
2494 wake_up(&root->fs_info->transaction_wait);
2499 static struct new_sa_defrag_extent *
2500 record_old_file_extents(struct inode *inode,
2501 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered)
2503 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2504 struct btrfs_path *path;
2505 struct btrfs_key key;
2506 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old, *tmp;
2507 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new;
2510 new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_NOFS);
2515 new->file_pos = ordered->file_offset;
2516 new->len = ordered->len;
2517 new->bytenr = ordered->start;
2518 new->disk_len = ordered->disk_len;
2519 new->compress_type = ordered->compress_type;
2520 new->root = RB_ROOT;
2521 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->head);
2523 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2527 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
2528 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2529 key.offset = new->file_pos;
2531 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2534 if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0)
2537 /* find out all the old extents for the file range */
2539 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2540 struct extent_buffer *l;
2549 slot = path->slots[0];
2551 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) {
2552 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2560 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
2562 if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(inode))
2564 if (key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
2566 if (key.offset >= new->file_pos + new->len)
2569 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2571 num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(l, extent);
2572 if (key.offset + num_bytes < new->file_pos)
2575 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(l, extent);
2579 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(l, extent);
2581 old = kmalloc(sizeof(*old), GFP_NOFS);
2585 offset = max(new->file_pos, key.offset);
2586 end = min(new->file_pos + new->len, key.offset + num_bytes);
2588 old->bytenr = disk_bytenr;
2589 old->extent_offset = extent_offset;
2590 old->offset = offset - key.offset;
2591 old->len = end - offset;
2594 list_add_tail(&old->list, &new->head);
2600 btrfs_free_path(path);
2601 atomic_inc(&root->fs_info->defrag_running);
2606 list_for_each_entry_safe(old, tmp, &new->head, list) {
2607 list_del(&old->list);
2611 btrfs_free_path(path);
2618 * helper function for btrfs_finish_ordered_io, this
2619 * just reads in some of the csum leaves to prime them into ram
2620 * before we start the transaction. It limits the amount of btree
2621 * reads required while inside the transaction.
2623 /* as ordered data IO finishes, this gets called so we can finish
2624 * an ordered extent if the range of bytes in the file it covers are
2627 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent)
2629 struct inode *inode = ordered_extent->inode;
2630 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2631 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
2632 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
2633 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
2634 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = NULL;
2635 int compress_type = 0;
2639 nolock = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode);
2641 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2646 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2647 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&ordered_extent->list)); /* Logic error */
2648 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
2650 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
2652 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2653 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2654 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2658 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
2659 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
2660 if (ret) /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
2661 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2665 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2666 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
2669 ret = test_range_bit(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2670 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
2671 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, cached_state);
2673 u64 last_snapshot = btrfs_root_last_snapshot(&root->root_item);
2674 if (last_snapshot >= BTRFS_I(inode)->generation)
2675 /* the inode is shared */
2676 new = record_old_file_extents(inode, ordered_extent);
2678 clear_extent_bit(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2679 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
2680 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
2684 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
2686 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2687 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2688 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2692 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
2694 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED, &ordered_extent->flags))
2695 compress_type = ordered_extent->compress_type;
2696 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2697 BUG_ON(compress_type);
2698 ret = btrfs_mark_extent_written(trans, inode,
2699 ordered_extent->file_offset,
2700 ordered_extent->file_offset +
2701 ordered_extent->len);
2703 BUG_ON(root == root->fs_info->tree_root);
2704 ret = insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, inode,
2705 ordered_extent->file_offset,
2706 ordered_extent->start,
2707 ordered_extent->disk_len,
2708 ordered_extent->len,
2709 ordered_extent->len,
2710 compress_type, 0, 0,
2711 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
2713 unpin_extent_cache(&BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree,
2714 ordered_extent->file_offset, ordered_extent->len,
2717 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2721 add_pending_csums(trans, inode, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2722 &ordered_extent->list);
2724 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
2725 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
2726 if (ret) { /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
2727 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2732 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2733 ordered_extent->file_offset +
2734 ordered_extent->len - 1, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
2736 if (root != root->fs_info->tree_root)
2737 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, ordered_extent->len);
2739 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
2742 clear_extent_uptodate(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2743 ordered_extent->file_offset +
2744 ordered_extent->len - 1, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
2747 * If the ordered extent had an IOERR or something else went
2748 * wrong we need to return the space for this ordered extent
2749 * back to the allocator.
2751 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
2752 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags))
2753 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, ordered_extent->start,
2754 ordered_extent->disk_len);
2759 * This needs to be done to make sure anybody waiting knows we are done
2760 * updating everything for this ordered extent.
2762 btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered_extent);
2764 /* for snapshot-aware defrag */
2766 relink_file_extents(new);
2769 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
2770 /* once for the tree */
2771 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
2776 static void finish_ordered_fn(struct btrfs_work *work)
2778 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent;
2779 ordered_extent = container_of(work, struct btrfs_ordered_extent, work);
2780 btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered_extent);
2783 static int btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end,
2784 struct extent_state *state, int uptodate)
2786 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2787 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2788 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent = NULL;
2789 struct btrfs_workers *workers;
2791 trace_btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook(page, start, end, uptodate);
2793 ClearPagePrivate2(page);
2794 if (!btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered_extent, start,
2795 end - start + 1, uptodate))
2798 ordered_extent->work.func = finish_ordered_fn;
2799 ordered_extent->work.flags = 0;
2801 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode))
2802 workers = &root->fs_info->endio_freespace_worker;
2804 workers = &root->fs_info->endio_write_workers;
2805 btrfs_queue_worker(workers, &ordered_extent->work);
2811 * when reads are done, we need to check csums to verify the data is correct
2812 * if there's a match, we allow the bio to finish. If not, the code in
2813 * extent_io.c will try to find good copies for us.
2815 static int btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end,
2816 struct extent_state *state, int mirror)
2818 size_t offset = start - page_offset(page);
2819 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2820 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
2822 u64 private = ~(u32)0;
2824 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2826 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
2827 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
2829 if (PageChecked(page)) {
2830 ClearPageChecked(page);
2834 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)
2837 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID &&
2838 test_range_bit(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM, 1, NULL)) {
2839 clear_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM,
2844 if (state && state->start == start) {
2845 private = state->private;
2848 ret = get_state_private(io_tree, start, &private);
2850 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
2854 csum = btrfs_csum_data(kaddr + offset, csum, end - start + 1);
2855 btrfs_csum_final(csum, (char *)&csum);
2856 if (csum != private)
2859 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
2864 if (__ratelimit(&_rs))
2865 btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "csum failed ino %llu off %llu csum %u private %llu",
2866 (unsigned long long)btrfs_ino(page->mapping->host),
2867 (unsigned long long)start, csum,
2868 (unsigned long long)private);
2869 memset(kaddr + offset, 1, end - start + 1);
2870 flush_dcache_page(page);
2871 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
2877 struct delayed_iput {
2878 struct list_head list;
2879 struct inode *inode;
2882 /* JDM: If this is fs-wide, why can't we add a pointer to
2883 * btrfs_inode instead and avoid the allocation? */
2884 void btrfs_add_delayed_iput(struct inode *inode)
2886 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
2887 struct delayed_iput *delayed;
2889 if (atomic_add_unless(&inode->i_count, -1, 1))
2892 delayed = kmalloc(sizeof(*delayed), GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
2893 delayed->inode = inode;
2895 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2896 list_add_tail(&delayed->list, &fs_info->delayed_iputs);
2897 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2900 void btrfs_run_delayed_iputs(struct btrfs_root *root)
2903 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
2904 struct delayed_iput *delayed;
2907 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2908 empty = list_empty(&fs_info->delayed_iputs);
2909 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2913 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2914 list_splice_init(&fs_info->delayed_iputs, &list);
2915 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2917 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
2918 delayed = list_entry(list.next, struct delayed_iput, list);
2919 list_del(&delayed->list);
2920 iput(delayed->inode);
2926 * This is called in transaction commit time. If there are no orphan
2927 * files in the subvolume, it removes orphan item and frees block_rsv
2930 void btrfs_orphan_commit_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2931 struct btrfs_root *root)
2933 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
2936 if (atomic_read(&root->orphan_inodes) ||
2937 root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE)
2940 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
2941 if (atomic_read(&root->orphan_inodes)) {
2942 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
2946 if (root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE) {
2947 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
2951 block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
2952 root->orphan_block_rsv = NULL;
2953 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
2955 if (root->orphan_item_inserted &&
2956 btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) > 0) {
2957 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
2958 root->root_key.objectid);
2960 root->orphan_item_inserted = 0;
2964 WARN_ON(block_rsv->size > 0);
2965 btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, block_rsv);
2970 * This creates an orphan entry for the given inode in case something goes
2971 * wrong in the middle of an unlink/truncate.
2973 * NOTE: caller of this function should reserve 5 units of metadata for
2976 int btrfs_orphan_add(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode)
2978 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2979 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = NULL;
2984 if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
2985 block_rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(root, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
2990 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
2991 if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
2992 root->orphan_block_rsv = block_rsv;
2993 } else if (block_rsv) {
2994 btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, block_rsv);
2998 if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
2999 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
3002 * For proper ENOSPC handling, we should do orphan
3003 * cleanup when mounting. But this introduces backward
3004 * compatibility issue.
3006 if (!xchg(&root->orphan_item_inserted, 1))
3012 atomic_inc(&root->orphan_inodes);
3015 if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3016 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
3018 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3020 /* grab metadata reservation from transaction handle */
3022 ret = btrfs_orphan_reserve_metadata(trans, inode);
3023 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOSPC in reservation; Logic error? JDM */
3026 /* insert an orphan item to track this unlinked/truncated file */
3028 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, root, btrfs_ino(inode));
3029 if (ret && ret != -EEXIST) {
3030 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3031 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3032 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3038 /* insert an orphan item to track subvolume contains orphan files */
3040 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
3041 root->root_key.objectid);
3042 if (ret && ret != -EEXIST) {
3043 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3051 * We have done the truncate/delete so we can go ahead and remove the orphan
3052 * item for this particular inode.
3054 static int btrfs_orphan_del(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3055 struct inode *inode)
3057 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3058 int delete_item = 0;
3059 int release_rsv = 0;
3062 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
3063 if (test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3064 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
3067 if (test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3068 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
3070 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3072 if (trans && delete_item) {
3073 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root, btrfs_ino(inode));
3074 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM or corruption (JDM: Recheck) */
3078 btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(inode);
3079 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
3086 * this cleans up any orphans that may be left on the list from the last use
3089 int btrfs_orphan_cleanup(struct btrfs_root *root)
3091 struct btrfs_path *path;
3092 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3093 struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
3094 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3095 struct inode *inode;
3096 u64 last_objectid = 0;
3097 int ret = 0, nr_unlink = 0, nr_truncate = 0;
3099 if (cmpxchg(&root->orphan_cleanup_state, 0, ORPHAN_CLEANUP_STARTED))
3102 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3109 key.objectid = BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID;
3110 btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY);
3111 key.offset = (u64)-1;
3114 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
3119 * if ret == 0 means we found what we were searching for, which
3120 * is weird, but possible, so only screw with path if we didn't
3121 * find the key and see if we have stuff that matches
3125 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
3130 /* pull out the item */
3131 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3132 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
3134 /* make sure the item matches what we want */
3135 if (found_key.objectid != BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID)
3137 if (btrfs_key_type(&found_key) != BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY)
3140 /* release the path since we're done with it */
3141 btrfs_release_path(path);
3144 * this is where we are basically btrfs_lookup, without the
3145 * crossing root thing. we store the inode number in the
3146 * offset of the orphan item.
3149 if (found_key.offset == last_objectid) {
3150 btrfs_err(root->fs_info,
3151 "Error removing orphan entry, stopping orphan cleanup");
3156 last_objectid = found_key.offset;
3158 found_key.objectid = found_key.offset;
3159 found_key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
3160 found_key.offset = 0;
3161 inode = btrfs_iget(root->fs_info->sb, &found_key, root, NULL);
3162 ret = PTR_RET(inode);
3163 if (ret && ret != -ESTALE)
3166 if (ret == -ESTALE && root == root->fs_info->tree_root) {
3167 struct btrfs_root *dead_root;
3168 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3169 int is_dead_root = 0;
3172 * this is an orphan in the tree root. Currently these
3173 * could come from 2 sources:
3174 * a) a snapshot deletion in progress
3175 * b) a free space cache inode
3176 * We need to distinguish those two, as the snapshot
3177 * orphan must not get deleted.
3178 * find_dead_roots already ran before us, so if this
3179 * is a snapshot deletion, we should find the root
3180 * in the dead_roots list
3182 spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
3183 list_for_each_entry(dead_root, &fs_info->dead_roots,
3185 if (dead_root->root_key.objectid ==
3186 found_key.objectid) {
3191 spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
3193 /* prevent this orphan from being found again */
3194 key.offset = found_key.objectid - 1;
3199 * Inode is already gone but the orphan item is still there,
3200 * kill the orphan item.
3202 if (ret == -ESTALE) {
3203 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3204 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3205 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3208 btrfs_debug(root->fs_info, "auto deleting %Lu",
3209 found_key.objectid);
3210 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root,
3211 found_key.objectid);
3212 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM or corruption (JDM: Recheck) */
3213 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3218 * add this inode to the orphan list so btrfs_orphan_del does
3219 * the proper thing when we hit it
3221 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3222 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3223 atomic_inc(&root->orphan_inodes);
3225 /* if we have links, this was a truncate, lets do that */
3226 if (inode->i_nlink) {
3227 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
3234 /* 1 for the orphan item deletion. */
3235 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3236 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3237 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3240 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
3241 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3245 ret = btrfs_truncate(inode);
3247 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
3252 /* this will do delete_inode and everything for us */
3257 /* release the path since we're done with it */
3258 btrfs_release_path(path);
3260 root->orphan_cleanup_state = ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE;
3262 if (root->orphan_block_rsv)
3263 btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, root->orphan_block_rsv,
3266 if (root->orphan_block_rsv || root->orphan_item_inserted) {
3267 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
3269 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3273 btrfs_debug(root->fs_info, "unlinked %d orphans", nr_unlink);
3275 btrfs_debug(root->fs_info, "truncated %d orphans", nr_truncate);
3279 btrfs_crit(root->fs_info,
3280 "could not do orphan cleanup %d", ret);
3281 btrfs_free_path(path);
3286 * very simple check to peek ahead in the leaf looking for xattrs. If we
3287 * don't find any xattrs, we know there can't be any acls.
3289 * slot is the slot the inode is in, objectid is the objectid of the inode
3291 static noinline int acls_after_inode_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3292 int slot, u64 objectid)
3294 u32 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
3295 struct btrfs_key found_key;
3299 while (slot < nritems) {
3300 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
3302 /* we found a different objectid, there must not be acls */
3303 if (found_key.objectid != objectid)
3306 /* we found an xattr, assume we've got an acl */
3307 if (found_key.type == BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY)
3311 * we found a key greater than an xattr key, there can't
3312 * be any acls later on
3314 if (found_key.type > BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY)
3321 * it goes inode, inode backrefs, xattrs, extents,
3322 * so if there are a ton of hard links to an inode there can
3323 * be a lot of backrefs. Don't waste time searching too hard,
3324 * this is just an optimization
3329 /* we hit the end of the leaf before we found an xattr or
3330 * something larger than an xattr. We have to assume the inode
3337 * read an inode from the btree into the in-memory inode
3339 static void btrfs_read_locked_inode(struct inode *inode)
3341 struct btrfs_path *path;
3342 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3343 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
3344 struct btrfs_timespec *tspec;
3345 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3346 struct btrfs_key location;
3350 bool filled = false;
3352 ret = btrfs_fill_inode(inode, &rdev);
3356 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3360 path->leave_spinning = 1;
3361 memcpy(&location, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location, sizeof(location));
3363 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(NULL, root, path, &location, 0);
3367 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3372 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
3373 struct btrfs_inode_item);
3374 inode->i_mode = btrfs_inode_mode(leaf, inode_item);
3375 set_nlink(inode, btrfs_inode_nlink(leaf, inode_item));
3376 i_uid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_uid(leaf, inode_item));
3377 i_gid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_gid(leaf, inode_item));
3378 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, btrfs_inode_size(leaf, inode_item));
3380 tspec = btrfs_inode_atime(inode_item);
3381 inode->i_atime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, tspec);
3382 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, tspec);
3384 tspec = btrfs_inode_mtime(inode_item);
3385 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, tspec);
3386 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, tspec);
3388 tspec = btrfs_inode_ctime(inode_item);
3389 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, tspec);
3390 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, tspec);
3392 inode_set_bytes(inode, btrfs_inode_nbytes(leaf, inode_item));
3393 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = btrfs_inode_generation(leaf, inode_item);
3394 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = btrfs_inode_transid(leaf, inode_item);
3397 * If we were modified in the current generation and evicted from memory
3398 * and then re-read we need to do a full sync since we don't have any
3399 * idea about which extents were modified before we were evicted from
3402 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans == root->fs_info->generation)
3403 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
3404 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3406 inode->i_version = btrfs_inode_sequence(leaf, inode_item);
3407 inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
3409 rdev = btrfs_inode_rdev(leaf, inode_item);
3411 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
3412 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags = btrfs_inode_flags(leaf, inode_item);
3415 * try to precache a NULL acl entry for files that don't have
3416 * any xattrs or acls
3418 maybe_acls = acls_after_inode_item(leaf, path->slots[0],
3421 cache_no_acl(inode);
3423 btrfs_free_path(path);
3425 switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
3427 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
3428 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
3429 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
3430 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
3431 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
3434 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
3435 if (root == root->fs_info->tree_root)
3436 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
3438 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
3441 inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
3442 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_symlink_aops;
3443 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
3446 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
3447 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
3451 btrfs_update_iflags(inode);
3455 btrfs_free_path(path);
3456 make_bad_inode(inode);
3460 * given a leaf and an inode, copy the inode fields into the leaf
3462 static void fill_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3463 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3464 struct btrfs_inode_item *item,
3465 struct inode *inode)
3467 struct btrfs_map_token token;
3469 btrfs_init_map_token(&token);
3471 btrfs_set_token_inode_uid(leaf, item, i_uid_read(inode), &token);
3472 btrfs_set_token_inode_gid(leaf, item, i_gid_read(inode), &token);
3473 btrfs_set_token_inode_size(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size,
3475 btrfs_set_token_inode_mode(leaf, item, inode->i_mode, &token);
3476 btrfs_set_token_inode_nlink(leaf, item, inode->i_nlink, &token);
3478 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, btrfs_inode_atime(item),
3479 inode->i_atime.tv_sec, &token);
3480 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, btrfs_inode_atime(item),
3481 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec, &token);
3483 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, btrfs_inode_mtime(item),
3484 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec, &token);
3485 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, btrfs_inode_mtime(item),
3486 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec, &token);
3488 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, btrfs_inode_ctime(item),
3489 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec, &token);
3490 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, btrfs_inode_ctime(item),
3491 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec, &token);
3493 btrfs_set_token_inode_nbytes(leaf, item, inode_get_bytes(inode),
3495 btrfs_set_token_inode_generation(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->generation,
3497 btrfs_set_token_inode_sequence(leaf, item, inode->i_version, &token);
3498 btrfs_set_token_inode_transid(leaf, item, trans->transid, &token);
3499 btrfs_set_token_inode_rdev(leaf, item, inode->i_rdev, &token);
3500 btrfs_set_token_inode_flags(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->flags, &token);
3501 btrfs_set_token_inode_block_group(leaf, item, 0, &token);
3505 * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
3507 static noinline int btrfs_update_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3508 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
3510 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
3511 struct btrfs_path *path;
3512 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3515 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3519 path->leave_spinning = 1;
3520 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(trans, root, path, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location,
3528 btrfs_unlock_up_safe(path, 1);
3529 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3530 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
3531 struct btrfs_inode_item);
3533 fill_inode_item(trans, leaf, inode_item, inode);
3534 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
3535 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
3538 btrfs_free_path(path);
3543 * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
3545 noinline int btrfs_update_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3546 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
3551 * If the inode is a free space inode, we can deadlock during commit
3552 * if we put it into the delayed code.
3554 * The data relocation inode should also be directly updated
3557 if (!btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode)
3558 && root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
3559 btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
3561 ret = btrfs_delayed_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
3563 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
3567 return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
3570 noinline int btrfs_update_inode_fallback(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3571 struct btrfs_root *root,
3572 struct inode *inode)
3576 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
3578 return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
3583 * unlink helper that gets used here in inode.c and in the tree logging
3584 * recovery code. It remove a link in a directory with a given name, and
3585 * also drops the back refs in the inode to the directory
3587 static int __btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3588 struct btrfs_root *root,
3589 struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
3590 const char *name, int name_len)
3592 struct btrfs_path *path;
3594 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3595 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
3596 struct btrfs_key key;
3598 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
3599 u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(dir);
3601 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3607 path->leave_spinning = 1;
3608 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
3609 name, name_len, -1);
3618 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3619 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
3620 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
3623 btrfs_release_path(path);
3625 ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
3628 btrfs_info(root->fs_info,
3629 "failed to delete reference to %.*s, inode %llu parent %llu",
3631 (unsigned long long)ino, (unsigned long long)dir_ino);
3632 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3636 ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, root, dir, index);
3638 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3642 ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len,
3644 if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
3645 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3649 ret = btrfs_del_dir_entries_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len,
3654 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3656 btrfs_free_path(path);
3660 btrfs_i_size_write(dir, dir->i_size - name_len * 2);
3661 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
3662 inode_inc_iversion(dir);
3663 inode->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
3664 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, dir);
3669 int btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3670 struct btrfs_root *root,
3671 struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
3672 const char *name, int name_len)
3675 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, dir, inode, name, name_len);
3677 btrfs_drop_nlink(inode);
3678 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
3684 * helper to start transaction for unlink and rmdir.
3686 * unlink and rmdir are special in btrfs, they do not always free space, so
3687 * if we cannot make our reservations the normal way try and see if there is
3688 * plenty of slack room in the global reserve to migrate, otherwise we cannot
3689 * allow the unlink to occur.
3691 static struct btrfs_trans_handle *__unlink_start_trans(struct inode *dir)
3693 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3694 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
3698 * 1 for the possible orphan item
3699 * 1 for the dir item
3700 * 1 for the dir index
3701 * 1 for the inode ref
3704 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
3705 if (!IS_ERR(trans) || PTR_ERR(trans) != -ENOSPC)
3708 if (PTR_ERR(trans) == -ENOSPC) {
3709 u64 num_bytes = btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, 5);
3711 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
3714 ret = btrfs_cond_migrate_bytes(root->fs_info,
3715 &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv,
3718 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3719 return ERR_PTR(ret);
3721 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
3722 trans->bytes_reserved = num_bytes;
3727 static int btrfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
3729 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
3730 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3731 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
3734 trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir);
3736 return PTR_ERR(trans);
3738 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, dir, dentry->d_inode, 0);
3740 ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_inode,
3741 dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len);
3745 if (inode->i_nlink == 0) {
3746 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
3752 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3753 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
3757 int btrfs_unlink_subvol(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3758 struct btrfs_root *root,
3759 struct inode *dir, u64 objectid,
3760 const char *name, int name_len)
3762 struct btrfs_path *path;
3763 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3764 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
3765 struct btrfs_key key;
3768 u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(dir);
3770 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3774 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
3775 name, name_len, -1);
3776 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
3784 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3785 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
3786 WARN_ON(key.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY || key.objectid != objectid);
3787 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
3789 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3792 btrfs_release_path(path);
3794 ret = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
3795 objectid, root->root_key.objectid,
3796 dir_ino, &index, name, name_len);
3798 if (ret != -ENOENT) {
3799 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3802 di = btrfs_search_dir_index_item(root, path, dir_ino,
3804 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
3809 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3813 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3814 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
3815 btrfs_release_path(path);
3818 btrfs_release_path(path);
3820 ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, root, dir, index);
3822 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3826 btrfs_i_size_write(dir, dir->i_size - name_len * 2);
3827 inode_inc_iversion(dir);
3828 dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
3829 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, dir);
3831 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3833 btrfs_free_path(path);
3837 static int btrfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
3839 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
3841 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
3842 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3844 if (inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
3846 if (btrfs_ino(inode) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
3849 trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir);
3851 return PTR_ERR(trans);
3853 if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(inode) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
3854 err = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, dir,
3855 BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid,
3856 dentry->d_name.name,
3857 dentry->d_name.len);
3861 err = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
3865 /* now the directory is empty */
3866 err = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_inode,
3867 dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len);
3869 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, 0);
3871 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3872 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
3878 * this can truncate away extent items, csum items and directory items.
3879 * It starts at a high offset and removes keys until it can't find
3880 * any higher than new_size
3882 * csum items that cross the new i_size are truncated to the new size
3885 * min_type is the minimum key type to truncate down to. If set to 0, this
3886 * will kill all the items on this inode, including the INODE_ITEM_KEY.
3888 int btrfs_truncate_inode_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3889 struct btrfs_root *root,
3890 struct inode *inode,
3891 u64 new_size, u32 min_type)
3893 struct btrfs_path *path;
3894 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3895 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
3896 struct btrfs_key key;
3897 struct btrfs_key found_key;
3898 u64 extent_start = 0;
3899 u64 extent_num_bytes = 0;
3900 u64 extent_offset = 0;
3902 u32 found_type = (u8)-1;
3905 int pending_del_nr = 0;
3906 int pending_del_slot = 0;
3907 int extent_type = -1;
3910 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
3912 BUG_ON(new_size > 0 && min_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
3914 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3920 * We want to drop from the next block forward in case this new size is
3921 * not block aligned since we will be keeping the last block of the
3922 * extent just the way it is.
3924 if (root->ref_cows || root == root->fs_info->tree_root)
3925 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, ALIGN(new_size,
3926 root->sectorsize), (u64)-1, 0);
3929 * This function is also used to drop the items in the log tree before
3930 * we relog the inode, so if root != BTRFS_I(inode)->root, it means
3931 * it is used to drop the loged items. So we shouldn't kill the delayed
3934 if (min_type == 0 && root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root)
3935 btrfs_kill_delayed_inode_items(inode);
3938 key.offset = (u64)-1;
3942 path->leave_spinning = 1;
3943 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
3950 /* there are no items in the tree for us to truncate, we're
3953 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
3960 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3961 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
3962 found_type = btrfs_key_type(&found_key);
3964 if (found_key.objectid != ino)
3967 if (found_type < min_type)
3970 item_end = found_key.offset;
3971 if (found_type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
3972 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
3973 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
3974 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
3975 if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
3977 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
3978 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
3979 item_end += btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf,
3984 if (found_type > min_type) {
3987 if (item_end < new_size)
3989 if (found_key.offset >= new_size)
3995 /* FIXME, shrink the extent if the ref count is only 1 */
3996 if (found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
3999 if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4001 extent_start = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
4003 u64 orig_num_bytes =
4004 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4005 extent_num_bytes = ALIGN(new_size -
4008 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
4010 num_dec = (orig_num_bytes -
4012 if (root->ref_cows && extent_start != 0)
4013 inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
4014 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
4017 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf,
4019 extent_offset = found_key.offset -
4020 btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
4022 /* FIXME blocksize != 4096 */
4023 num_dec = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4024 if (extent_start != 0) {
4027 inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
4030 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4032 * we can't truncate inline items that have had
4036 btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
4037 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
4038 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi) == 0) {
4039 u32 size = new_size - found_key.offset;
4041 if (root->ref_cows) {
4042 inode_sub_bytes(inode, item_end + 1 -
4046 btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(size);
4047 btrfs_truncate_item(root, path, size, 1);
4048 } else if (root->ref_cows) {
4049 inode_sub_bytes(inode, item_end + 1 -
4055 if (!pending_del_nr) {
4056 /* no pending yet, add ourselves */
4057 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
4059 } else if (pending_del_nr &&
4060 path->slots[0] + 1 == pending_del_slot) {
4061 /* hop on the pending chunk */
4063 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
4070 if (found_extent && (root->ref_cows ||
4071 root == root->fs_info->tree_root)) {
4072 btrfs_set_path_blocking(path);
4073 ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, extent_start,
4074 extent_num_bytes, 0,
4075 btrfs_header_owner(leaf),
4076 ino, extent_offset, 0);
4080 if (found_type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY)
4083 if (path->slots[0] == 0 ||
4084 path->slots[0] != pending_del_slot) {
4085 if (pending_del_nr) {
4086 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path,
4090 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans,
4096 btrfs_release_path(path);
4103 if (pending_del_nr) {
4104 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path, pending_del_slot,
4107 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
4110 btrfs_free_path(path);
4115 * btrfs_truncate_page - read, zero a chunk and write a page
4116 * @inode - inode that we're zeroing
4117 * @from - the offset to start zeroing
4118 * @len - the length to zero, 0 to zero the entire range respective to the
4120 * @front - zero up to the offset instead of from the offset on
4122 * This will find the page for the "from" offset and cow the page and zero the
4123 * part we want to zero. This is used with truncate and hole punching.
4125 int btrfs_truncate_page(struct inode *inode, loff_t from, loff_t len,
4128 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
4129 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4130 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4131 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
4132 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4134 u32 blocksize = root->sectorsize;
4135 pgoff_t index = from >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
4136 unsigned offset = from & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1);
4138 gfp_t mask = btrfs_alloc_write_mask(mapping);
4143 if ((offset & (blocksize - 1)) == 0 &&
4144 (!len || ((len & (blocksize - 1)) == 0)))
4146 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
4151 page = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, mask);
4153 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
4158 page_start = page_offset(page);
4159 page_end = page_start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
4161 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
4162 ret = btrfs_readpage(NULL, page);
4164 if (page->mapping != mapping) {
4166 page_cache_release(page);
4169 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
4174 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
4176 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, page_start, page_end, 0, &cached_state);
4177 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
4179 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, page_start);
4181 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
4182 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4184 page_cache_release(page);
4185 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
4186 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
4190 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
4191 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
4192 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
4193 0, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4195 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, page_end,
4198 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
4199 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4203 if (offset != PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
4205 len = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset;
4208 memset(kaddr, 0, offset);
4210 memset(kaddr + offset, 0, len);
4211 flush_dcache_page(page);
4214 ClearPageChecked(page);
4215 set_page_dirty(page);
4216 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state,
4221 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
4223 page_cache_release(page);
4229 * This function puts in dummy file extents for the area we're creating a hole
4230 * for. So if we are truncating this file to a larger size we need to insert
4231 * these file extents so that btrfs_get_extent will return a EXTENT_MAP_HOLE for
4232 * the range between oldsize and size
4234 int btrfs_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t oldsize, loff_t size)
4236 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4237 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4238 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4239 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
4240 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4241 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
4242 u64 hole_start = ALIGN(oldsize, root->sectorsize);
4243 u64 block_end = ALIGN(size, root->sectorsize);
4249 if (size <= hole_start)
4253 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
4254 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, hole_start,
4255 block_end - hole_start);
4256 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1, 0,
4258 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, hole_start);
4261 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1,
4262 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4263 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
4266 cur_offset = hole_start;
4268 em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, NULL, 0, cur_offset,
4269 block_end - cur_offset, 0);
4275 last_byte = min(extent_map_end(em), block_end);
4276 last_byte = ALIGN(last_byte , root->sectorsize);
4277 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags)) {
4278 struct extent_map *hole_em;
4279 hole_size = last_byte - cur_offset;
4281 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
4282 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4283 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
4287 err = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode,
4289 cur_offset + hole_size, 1);
4291 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, err);
4292 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4296 err = btrfs_insert_file_extent(trans, root,
4297 btrfs_ino(inode), cur_offset, 0,
4298 0, hole_size, 0, hole_size,
4301 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, err);
4302 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4306 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, cur_offset,
4307 cur_offset + hole_size - 1, 0);
4308 hole_em = alloc_extent_map();
4310 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
4311 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
4314 hole_em->start = cur_offset;
4315 hole_em->len = hole_size;
4316 hole_em->orig_start = cur_offset;
4318 hole_em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
4319 hole_em->block_len = 0;
4320 hole_em->orig_block_len = 0;
4321 hole_em->ram_bytes = hole_size;
4322 hole_em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
4323 hole_em->compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
4324 hole_em->generation = trans->transid;
4327 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
4328 err = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, hole_em, 1);
4329 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
4332 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, cur_offset,
4336 free_extent_map(hole_em);
4338 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4339 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4341 free_extent_map(em);
4343 cur_offset = last_byte;
4344 if (cur_offset >= block_end)
4348 free_extent_map(em);
4349 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1, &cached_state,
4354 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr)
4356 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4357 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4358 loff_t oldsize = i_size_read(inode);
4359 loff_t newsize = attr->ia_size;
4360 int mask = attr->ia_valid;
4363 if (newsize == oldsize)
4367 * The regular truncate() case without ATTR_CTIME and ATTR_MTIME is a
4368 * special case where we need to update the times despite not having
4369 * these flags set. For all other operations the VFS set these flags
4370 * explicitly if it wants a timestamp update.
4372 if (newsize != oldsize && (!(mask & (ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME))))
4373 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
4375 if (newsize > oldsize) {
4376 truncate_pagecache(inode, oldsize, newsize);
4377 ret = btrfs_cont_expand(inode, oldsize, newsize);
4381 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
4383 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4385 i_size_write(inode, newsize);
4386 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, i_size_read(inode), NULL);
4387 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4388 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4392 * We're truncating a file that used to have good data down to
4393 * zero. Make sure it gets into the ordered flush list so that
4394 * any new writes get down to disk quickly.
4397 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORDERED_DATA_CLOSE,
4398 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
4401 * 1 for the orphan item we're going to add
4402 * 1 for the orphan item deletion.
4404 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
4406 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4409 * We need to do this in case we fail at _any_ point during the
4410 * actual truncate. Once we do the truncate_setsize we could
4411 * invalidate pages which forces any outstanding ordered io to
4412 * be instantly completed which will give us extents that need
4413 * to be truncated. If we fail to get an orphan inode down we
4414 * could have left over extents that were never meant to live,
4415 * so we need to garuntee from this point on that everything
4416 * will be consistent.
4418 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
4419 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4423 /* we don't support swapfiles, so vmtruncate shouldn't fail */
4424 truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
4426 /* Disable nonlocked read DIO to avoid the end less truncate */
4427 btrfs_inode_block_unlocked_dio(inode);
4428 inode_dio_wait(inode);
4429 btrfs_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(inode);
4431 ret = btrfs_truncate(inode);
4432 if (ret && inode->i_nlink)
4433 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
4439 static int btrfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
4441 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
4442 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4445 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
4448 err = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
4452 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)) {
4453 err = btrfs_setsize(inode, attr);
4458 if (attr->ia_valid) {
4459 setattr_copy(inode, attr);
4460 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
4461 err = btrfs_dirty_inode(inode);
4463 if (!err && attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
4464 err = btrfs_acl_chmod(inode);
4470 void btrfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
4472 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4473 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4474 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv, *global_rsv;
4475 u64 min_size = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(root, 1);
4478 trace_btrfs_inode_evict(inode);
4480 truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
4481 if (inode->i_nlink && (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0 ||
4482 btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode)))
4485 if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
4486 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
4489 /* do we really want it for ->i_nlink > 0 and zero btrfs_root_refs? */
4490 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
4492 if (root->fs_info->log_root_recovering) {
4493 BUG_ON(test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
4494 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags));
4498 if (inode->i_nlink > 0) {
4499 BUG_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0);
4503 ret = btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode(inode);
4505 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
4509 rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(root, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
4511 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
4514 rsv->size = min_size;
4516 global_rsv = &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv;
4518 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, 0);
4521 * This is a bit simpler than btrfs_truncate since we've already
4522 * reserved our space for our orphan item in the unlink, so we just
4523 * need to reserve some slack space in case we add bytes and update
4524 * inode item when doing the truncate.
4527 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_refill(root, rsv, min_size,
4528 BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_LIMIT);
4531 * Try and steal from the global reserve since we will
4532 * likely not use this space anyway, we want to try as
4533 * hard as possible to get this to work.
4536 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(global_rsv, rsv, min_size);
4539 btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
4540 "Could not get space for a delete, will truncate on mount %d",
4542 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
4543 btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, rsv);
4547 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
4548 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4549 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
4550 btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, rsv);
4554 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
4556 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode, 0, 0);
4560 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
4561 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4563 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
4566 btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, rsv);
4569 trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
4570 ret = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, inode);
4574 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
4575 if (!(root == root->fs_info->tree_root ||
4576 root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID))
4577 btrfs_return_ino(root, btrfs_ino(inode));
4579 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4580 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
4582 btrfs_remove_delayed_node(inode);
4588 * this returns the key found in the dir entry in the location pointer.
4589 * If no dir entries were found, location->objectid is 0.
4591 static int btrfs_inode_by_name(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
4592 struct btrfs_key *location)
4594 const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
4595 int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
4596 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
4597 struct btrfs_path *path;
4598 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4601 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4605 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, root, path, btrfs_ino(dir), name,
4610 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di))
4613 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], di, location);
4615 btrfs_free_path(path);
4618 location->objectid = 0;
4623 * when we hit a tree root in a directory, the btrfs part of the inode
4624 * needs to be changed to reflect the root directory of the tree root. This
4625 * is kind of like crossing a mount point.
4627 static int fixup_tree_root_location(struct btrfs_root *root,
4629 struct dentry *dentry,
4630 struct btrfs_key *location,
4631 struct btrfs_root **sub_root)
4633 struct btrfs_path *path;
4634 struct btrfs_root *new_root;
4635 struct btrfs_root_ref *ref;
4636 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4640 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4647 ret = btrfs_find_root_ref(root->fs_info->tree_root, path,
4648 BTRFS_I(dir)->root->root_key.objectid,
4649 location->objectid);
4656 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4657 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_root_ref);
4658 if (btrfs_root_ref_dirid(leaf, ref) != btrfs_ino(dir) ||
4659 btrfs_root_ref_name_len(leaf, ref) != dentry->d_name.len)
4662 ret = memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, dentry->d_name.name,
4663 (unsigned long)(ref + 1),
4664 dentry->d_name.len);
4668 btrfs_release_path(path);
4670 new_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(root->fs_info, location);
4671 if (IS_ERR(new_root)) {
4672 err = PTR_ERR(new_root);
4676 *sub_root = new_root;
4677 location->objectid = btrfs_root_dirid(&new_root->root_item);
4678 location->type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
4679 location->offset = 0;
4682 btrfs_free_path(path);
4686 static void inode_tree_add(struct inode *inode)
4688 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4689 struct btrfs_inode *entry;
4691 struct rb_node *parent;
4692 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
4694 if (inode_unhashed(inode))
4698 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
4699 p = &root->inode_tree.rb_node;
4702 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
4704 if (ino < btrfs_ino(&entry->vfs_inode))
4705 p = &parent->rb_left;
4706 else if (ino > btrfs_ino(&entry->vfs_inode))
4707 p = &parent->rb_right;
4709 WARN_ON(!(entry->vfs_inode.i_state &
4710 (I_WILL_FREE | I_FREEING)));
4711 rb_erase(parent, &root->inode_tree);
4712 RB_CLEAR_NODE(parent);
4713 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4717 rb_link_node(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node, parent, p);
4718 rb_insert_color(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node, &root->inode_tree);
4719 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4722 static void inode_tree_del(struct inode *inode)
4724 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4727 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
4728 if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node)) {
4729 rb_erase(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node, &root->inode_tree);
4730 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node);
4731 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
4733 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4736 * Free space cache has inodes in the tree root, but the tree root has a
4737 * root_refs of 0, so this could end up dropping the tree root as a
4738 * snapshot, so we need the extra !root->fs_info->tree_root check to
4739 * make sure we don't drop it.
4741 if (empty && btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0 &&
4742 root != root->fs_info->tree_root) {
4743 synchronize_srcu(&root->fs_info->subvol_srcu);
4744 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
4745 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
4746 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4748 btrfs_add_dead_root(root);
4752 void btrfs_invalidate_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root)
4754 struct rb_node *node;
4755 struct rb_node *prev;
4756 struct btrfs_inode *entry;
4757 struct inode *inode;
4760 WARN_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0);
4762 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
4764 node = root->inode_tree.rb_node;
4768 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
4770 if (objectid < btrfs_ino(&entry->vfs_inode))
4771 node = node->rb_left;
4772 else if (objectid > btrfs_ino(&entry->vfs_inode))
4773 node = node->rb_right;
4779 entry = rb_entry(prev, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
4780 if (objectid <= btrfs_ino(&entry->vfs_inode)) {
4784 prev = rb_next(prev);
4788 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
4789 objectid = btrfs_ino(&entry->vfs_inode) + 1;
4790 inode = igrab(&entry->vfs_inode);
4792 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4793 if (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1)
4794 d_prune_aliases(inode);
4796 * btrfs_drop_inode will have it removed from
4797 * the inode cache when its usage count
4802 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
4806 if (cond_resched_lock(&root->inode_lock))
4809 node = rb_next(node);
4811 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4814 static int btrfs_init_locked_inode(struct inode *inode, void *p)
4816 struct btrfs_iget_args *args = p;
4817 inode->i_ino = args->ino;
4818 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = args->root;
4822 static int btrfs_find_actor(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
4824 struct btrfs_iget_args *args = opaque;
4825 return args->ino == btrfs_ino(inode) &&
4826 args->root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4829 static struct inode *btrfs_iget_locked(struct super_block *s,
4831 struct btrfs_root *root)
4833 struct inode *inode;
4834 struct btrfs_iget_args args;
4835 args.ino = objectid;
4838 inode = iget5_locked(s, objectid, btrfs_find_actor,
4839 btrfs_init_locked_inode,
4844 /* Get an inode object given its location and corresponding root.
4845 * Returns in *is_new if the inode was read from disk
4847 struct inode *btrfs_iget(struct super_block *s, struct btrfs_key *location,
4848 struct btrfs_root *root, int *new)
4850 struct inode *inode;
4852 inode = btrfs_iget_locked(s, location->objectid, root);
4854 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4856 if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
4857 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
4858 memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, location, sizeof(*location));
4859 btrfs_read_locked_inode(inode);
4860 if (!is_bad_inode(inode)) {
4861 inode_tree_add(inode);
4862 unlock_new_inode(inode);
4866 unlock_new_inode(inode);
4868 inode = ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
4875 static struct inode *new_simple_dir(struct super_block *s,
4876 struct btrfs_key *key,
4877 struct btrfs_root *root)
4879 struct inode *inode = new_inode(s);
4882 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4884 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
4885 memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, key, sizeof(*key));
4886 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
4888 inode->i_ino = BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID;
4889 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
4890 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
4891 inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IXUGO;
4892 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
4897 struct inode *btrfs_lookup_dentry(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
4899 struct inode *inode;
4900 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4901 struct btrfs_root *sub_root = root;
4902 struct btrfs_key location;
4906 if (dentry->d_name.len > BTRFS_NAME_LEN)
4907 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
4909 ret = btrfs_inode_by_name(dir, dentry, &location);
4911 return ERR_PTR(ret);
4913 if (location.objectid == 0)
4916 if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY) {
4917 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, root, NULL);
4921 BUG_ON(location.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY);
4923 index = srcu_read_lock(&root->fs_info->subvol_srcu);
4924 ret = fixup_tree_root_location(root, dir, dentry,
4925 &location, &sub_root);
4928 inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
4930 inode = new_simple_dir(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root);
4932 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root, NULL);
4934 srcu_read_unlock(&root->fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
4936 if (!IS_ERR(inode) && root != sub_root) {
4937 down_read(&root->fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
4938 if (!(inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
4939 ret = btrfs_orphan_cleanup(sub_root);
4940 up_read(&root->fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
4942 inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
4948 static int btrfs_dentry_delete(const struct dentry *dentry)
4950 struct btrfs_root *root;
4951 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
4953 if (!inode && !IS_ROOT(dentry))
4954 inode = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
4957 root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4958 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0)
4961 if (btrfs_ino(inode) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
4967 static void btrfs_dentry_release(struct dentry *dentry)
4969 if (dentry->d_fsdata)
4970 kfree(dentry->d_fsdata);
4973 static struct dentry *btrfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
4978 ret = d_splice_alias(btrfs_lookup_dentry(dir, dentry), dentry);
4982 unsigned char btrfs_filetype_table[] = {
4983 DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
4986 static int btrfs_real_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent,
4989 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
4990 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4991 struct btrfs_item *item;
4992 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
4993 struct btrfs_key key;
4994 struct btrfs_key found_key;
4995 struct btrfs_path *path;
4996 struct list_head ins_list;
4997 struct list_head del_list;
4999 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5001 unsigned char d_type;
5006 int key_type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY;
5010 int is_curr = 0; /* filp->f_pos points to the current index? */
5012 /* FIXME, use a real flag for deciding about the key type */
5013 if (root->fs_info->tree_root == root)
5014 key_type = BTRFS_DIR_ITEM_KEY;
5016 /* special case for "." */
5017 if (filp->f_pos == 0) {
5018 over = filldir(dirent, ".", 1,
5019 filp->f_pos, btrfs_ino(inode), DT_DIR);
5024 /* special case for .., just use the back ref */
5025 if (filp->f_pos == 1) {
5026 u64 pino = parent_ino(filp->f_path.dentry);
5027 over = filldir(dirent, "..", 2,
5028 filp->f_pos, pino, DT_DIR);
5033 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5039 if (key_type == BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY) {
5040 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ins_list);
5041 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&del_list);
5042 btrfs_get_delayed_items(inode, &ins_list, &del_list);
5045 btrfs_set_key_type(&key, key_type);
5046 key.offset = filp->f_pos;
5047 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
5049 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5054 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5055 slot = path->slots[0];
5056 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
5057 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
5065 item = btrfs_item_nr(leaf, slot);
5066 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
5068 if (found_key.objectid != key.objectid)
5070 if (btrfs_key_type(&found_key) != key_type)
5072 if (found_key.offset < filp->f_pos)
5074 if (key_type == BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY &&
5075 btrfs_should_delete_dir_index(&del_list,
5079 filp->f_pos = found_key.offset;
5082 di = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_dir_item);
5084 di_total = btrfs_item_size(leaf, item);
5086 while (di_cur < di_total) {
5087 struct btrfs_key location;
5089 if (verify_dir_item(root, leaf, di))
5092 name_len = btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, di);
5093 if (name_len <= sizeof(tmp_name)) {
5094 name_ptr = tmp_name;
5096 name_ptr = kmalloc(name_len, GFP_NOFS);
5102 read_extent_buffer(leaf, name_ptr,
5103 (unsigned long)(di + 1), name_len);
5105 d_type = btrfs_filetype_table[btrfs_dir_type(leaf, di)];
5106 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &location);
5109 /* is this a reference to our own snapshot? If so
5112 * In contrast to old kernels, we insert the snapshot's
5113 * dir item and dir index after it has been created, so
5114 * we won't find a reference to our own snapshot. We
5115 * still keep the following code for backward
5118 if (location.type == BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY &&
5119 location.objectid == root->root_key.objectid) {
5123 over = filldir(dirent, name_ptr, name_len,
5124 found_key.offset, location.objectid,
5128 if (name_ptr != tmp_name)
5133 di_len = btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, di) +
5134 btrfs_dir_data_len(leaf, di) + sizeof(*di);
5136 di = (struct btrfs_dir_item *)((char *)di + di_len);
5142 if (key_type == BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY) {
5145 ret = btrfs_readdir_delayed_dir_index(filp, dirent, filldir,
5151 /* Reached end of directory/root. Bump pos past the last item. */
5152 if (key_type == BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY)
5154 * 32-bit glibc will use getdents64, but then strtol -
5155 * so the last number we can serve is this.
5157 filp->f_pos = 0x7fffffff;
5163 if (key_type == BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY)
5164 btrfs_put_delayed_items(&ins_list, &del_list);
5165 btrfs_free_path(path);
5169 int btrfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
5171 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5172 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5174 bool nolock = false;
5176 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
5179 if (btrfs_fs_closing(root->fs_info) && btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode))
5182 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
5184 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
5186 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5188 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5189 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
5195 * This is somewhat expensive, updating the tree every time the
5196 * inode changes. But, it is most likely to find the inode in cache.
5197 * FIXME, needs more benchmarking...there are no reasons other than performance
5198 * to keep or drop this code.
5200 static int btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode)
5202 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5203 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5206 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
5209 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5211 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5213 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5214 if (ret && ret == -ENOSPC) {
5215 /* whoops, lets try again with the full transaction */
5216 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
5217 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
5219 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5221 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5223 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
5224 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->delayed_node)
5225 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(root);
5231 * This is a copy of file_update_time. We need this so we can return error on
5232 * ENOSPC for updating the inode in the case of file write and mmap writes.
5234 static int btrfs_update_time(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *now,
5237 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5239 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
5242 if (flags & S_VERSION)
5243 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
5244 if (flags & S_CTIME)
5245 inode->i_ctime = *now;
5246 if (flags & S_MTIME)
5247 inode->i_mtime = *now;
5248 if (flags & S_ATIME)
5249 inode->i_atime = *now;
5250 return btrfs_dirty_inode(inode);
5254 * find the highest existing sequence number in a directory
5255 * and then set the in-memory index_cnt variable to reflect
5256 * free sequence numbers
5258 static int btrfs_set_inode_index_count(struct inode *inode)
5260 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5261 struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
5262 struct btrfs_path *path;
5263 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5266 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
5267 btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY);
5268 key.offset = (u64)-1;
5270 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5274 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5277 /* FIXME: we should be able to handle this */
5283 * MAGIC NUMBER EXPLANATION:
5284 * since we search a directory based on f_pos we have to start at 2
5285 * since '.' and '..' have f_pos of 0 and 1 respectively, so everybody
5286 * else has to start at 2
5288 if (path->slots[0] == 0) {
5289 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = 2;
5295 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5296 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
5298 if (found_key.objectid != btrfs_ino(inode) ||
5299 btrfs_key_type(&found_key) != BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY) {
5300 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = 2;
5304 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = found_key.offset + 1;
5306 btrfs_free_path(path);
5311 * helper to find a free sequence number in a given directory. This current
5312 * code is very simple, later versions will do smarter things in the btree
5314 int btrfs_set_inode_index(struct inode *dir, u64 *index)
5318 if (BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt == (u64)-1) {
5319 ret = btrfs_inode_delayed_dir_index_count(dir);
5321 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index_count(dir);
5327 *index = BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt;
5328 BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt++;
5333 static struct inode *btrfs_new_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5334 struct btrfs_root *root,
5336 const char *name, int name_len,
5337 u64 ref_objectid, u64 objectid,
5338 umode_t mode, u64 *index)
5340 struct inode *inode;
5341 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
5342 struct btrfs_key *location;
5343 struct btrfs_path *path;
5344 struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
5345 struct btrfs_key key[2];
5351 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5353 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5355 inode = new_inode(root->fs_info->sb);
5357 btrfs_free_path(path);
5358 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5362 * we have to initialize this early, so we can reclaim the inode
5363 * number if we fail afterwards in this function.
5365 inode->i_ino = objectid;
5368 trace_btrfs_inode_request(dir);
5370 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(dir, index);
5372 btrfs_free_path(path);
5374 return ERR_PTR(ret);
5378 * index_cnt is ignored for everything but a dir,
5379 * btrfs_get_inode_index_count has an explanation for the magic
5382 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = 2;
5383 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
5384 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = trans->transid;
5385 inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
5388 * We could have gotten an inode number from somebody who was fsynced
5389 * and then removed in this same transaction, so let's just set full
5390 * sync since it will be a full sync anyway and this will blow away the
5391 * old info in the log.
5393 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5400 key[0].objectid = objectid;
5401 btrfs_set_key_type(&key[0], BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);
5405 * Start new inodes with an inode_ref. This is slightly more
5406 * efficient for small numbers of hard links since they will
5407 * be packed into one item. Extended refs will kick in if we
5408 * add more hard links than can fit in the ref item.
5410 key[1].objectid = objectid;
5411 btrfs_set_key_type(&key[1], BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY);
5412 key[1].offset = ref_objectid;
5414 sizes[0] = sizeof(struct btrfs_inode_item);
5415 sizes[1] = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
5417 path->leave_spinning = 1;
5418 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_items(trans, root, path, key, sizes, 2);
5422 inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
5423 inode_set_bytes(inode, 0);
5424 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
5425 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
5426 struct btrfs_inode_item);
5427 memset_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], 0, (unsigned long)inode_item,
5428 sizeof(*inode_item));
5429 fill_inode_item(trans, path->nodes[0], inode_item, inode);
5431 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0] + 1,
5432 struct btrfs_inode_ref);
5433 btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
5434 btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, *index);
5435 ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
5436 write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
5438 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
5439 btrfs_free_path(path);
5441 location = &BTRFS_I(inode)->location;
5442 location->objectid = objectid;
5443 location->offset = 0;
5444 btrfs_set_key_type(location, BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);
5446 btrfs_inherit_iflags(inode, dir);
5448 if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
5449 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NODATASUM))
5450 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
5451 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NODATACOW))
5452 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW |
5453 BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
5456 insert_inode_hash(inode);
5457 inode_tree_add(inode);
5459 trace_btrfs_inode_new(inode);
5460 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
5462 btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
5467 BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt--;
5468 btrfs_free_path(path);
5470 return ERR_PTR(ret);
5473 static inline u8 btrfs_inode_type(struct inode *inode)
5475 return btrfs_type_by_mode[(inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) >> S_SHIFT];
5479 * utility function to add 'inode' into 'parent_inode' with
5480 * a give name and a given sequence number.
5481 * if 'add_backref' is true, also insert a backref from the
5482 * inode to the parent directory.
5484 int btrfs_add_link(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5485 struct inode *parent_inode, struct inode *inode,
5486 const char *name, int name_len, int add_backref, u64 index)
5489 struct btrfs_key key;
5490 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(parent_inode)->root;
5491 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
5492 u64 parent_ino = btrfs_ino(parent_inode);
5494 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
5495 memcpy(&key, &BTRFS_I(inode)->root->root_key, sizeof(key));
5498 btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);
5502 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
5503 ret = btrfs_add_root_ref(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
5504 key.objectid, root->root_key.objectid,
5505 parent_ino, index, name, name_len);
5506 } else if (add_backref) {
5507 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
5511 /* Nothing to clean up yet */
5515 ret = btrfs_insert_dir_item(trans, root, name, name_len,
5517 btrfs_inode_type(inode), index);
5518 if (ret == -EEXIST || ret == -EOVERFLOW)
5521 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
5525 btrfs_i_size_write(parent_inode, parent_inode->i_size +
5527 inode_inc_iversion(parent_inode);
5528 parent_inode->i_mtime = parent_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
5529 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, parent_inode);
5531 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
5535 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
5538 err = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
5539 key.objectid, root->root_key.objectid,
5540 parent_ino, &local_index, name, name_len);
5542 } else if (add_backref) {
5546 err = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len,
5547 ino, parent_ino, &local_index);
5552 static int btrfs_add_nondir(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5553 struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5554 struct inode *inode, int backref, u64 index)
5556 int err = btrfs_add_link(trans, dir, inode,
5557 dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len,
5564 static int btrfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5565 umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
5567 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5568 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5569 struct inode *inode = NULL;
5575 if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
5579 * 2 for inode item and ref
5581 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
5583 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
5585 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5587 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
5591 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
5592 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(dir), objectid,
5594 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
5595 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
5599 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
5606 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
5607 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
5608 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
5612 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
5613 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, dir, dentry, inode, 0, index);
5617 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
5618 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5619 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
5622 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
5623 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
5625 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
5631 static int btrfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5632 umode_t mode, bool excl)
5634 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5635 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5636 struct inode *inode = NULL;
5637 int drop_inode_on_err = 0;
5643 * 2 for inode item and ref
5645 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
5647 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
5649 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5651 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
5655 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
5656 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(dir), objectid,
5658 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
5659 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
5662 drop_inode_on_err = 1;
5664 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
5668 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5673 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
5674 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
5675 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
5678 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
5679 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
5681 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, dir, dentry, inode, 0, index);
5685 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
5686 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
5687 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
5688 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
5691 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
5692 if (err && drop_inode_on_err) {
5693 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
5696 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
5700 static int btrfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
5701 struct dentry *dentry)
5703 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5704 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5705 struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
5710 /* do not allow sys_link's with other subvols of the same device */
5711 if (root->objectid != BTRFS_I(inode)->root->objectid)
5714 if (inode->i_nlink >= BTRFS_LINK_MAX)
5717 err = btrfs_set_inode_index(dir, &index);
5722 * 2 items for inode and inode ref
5723 * 2 items for dir items
5724 * 1 item for parent inode
5726 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
5727 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
5728 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
5732 btrfs_inc_nlink(inode);
5733 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
5734 inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
5736 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5738 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, dir, dentry, inode, 1, index);
5743 struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
5744 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5747 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
5748 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, inode, NULL, parent);
5751 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
5754 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
5757 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
5761 static int btrfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
5763 struct inode *inode = NULL;
5764 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5765 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5767 int drop_on_err = 0;
5772 * 2 items for inode and ref
5773 * 2 items for dir items
5774 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
5776 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
5778 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5780 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
5784 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
5785 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(dir), objectid,
5786 S_IFDIR | mode, &index);
5787 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
5788 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
5794 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
5798 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
5799 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
5801 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, 0);
5802 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5806 err = btrfs_add_link(trans, dir, inode, dentry->d_name.name,
5807 dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
5811 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
5815 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
5818 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
5822 /* helper for btfs_get_extent. Given an existing extent in the tree,
5823 * and an extent that you want to insert, deal with overlap and insert
5824 * the new extent into the tree.
5826 static int merge_extent_mapping(struct extent_map_tree *em_tree,
5827 struct extent_map *existing,
5828 struct extent_map *em,
5829 u64 map_start, u64 map_len)
5833 BUG_ON(map_start < em->start || map_start >= extent_map_end(em));
5834 start_diff = map_start - em->start;
5835 em->start = map_start;
5837 if (em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE &&
5838 !test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags)) {
5839 em->block_start += start_diff;
5840 em->block_len -= start_diff;
5842 return add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 0);
5845 static noinline int uncompress_inline(struct btrfs_path *path,
5846 struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
5847 size_t pg_offset, u64 extent_offset,
5848 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item)
5851 struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0];
5854 unsigned long inline_size;
5858 WARN_ON(pg_offset != 0);
5859 compress_type = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item);
5860 max_size = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item);
5861 inline_size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_item_len(leaf,
5862 btrfs_item_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]));
5863 tmp = kmalloc(inline_size, GFP_NOFS);
5866 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item);
5868 read_extent_buffer(leaf, tmp, ptr, inline_size);
5870 max_size = min_t(unsigned long, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, max_size);
5871 ret = btrfs_decompress(compress_type, tmp, page,
5872 extent_offset, inline_size, max_size);
5874 char *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
5875 unsigned long copy_size = min_t(u64,
5876 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - pg_offset,
5877 max_size - extent_offset);
5878 memset(kaddr + pg_offset, 0, copy_size);
5879 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
5886 * a bit scary, this does extent mapping from logical file offset to the disk.
5887 * the ugly parts come from merging extents from the disk with the in-ram
5888 * representation. This gets more complex because of the data=ordered code,
5889 * where the in-ram extents might be locked pending data=ordered completion.
5891 * This also copies inline extents directly into the page.
5894 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent(struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
5895 size_t pg_offset, u64 start, u64 len,
5901 u64 extent_start = 0;
5903 u64 objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
5905 struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
5906 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5907 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
5908 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5909 struct btrfs_key found_key;
5910 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
5911 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
5912 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
5913 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
5917 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
5918 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
5920 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
5921 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
5924 if (em->start > start || em->start + em->len <= start)
5925 free_extent_map(em);
5926 else if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE && page)
5927 free_extent_map(em);
5931 em = alloc_extent_map();
5936 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
5937 em->start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
5938 em->orig_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
5940 em->block_len = (u64)-1;
5943 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5949 * Chances are we'll be called again, so go ahead and do
5955 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(trans, root, path,
5956 objectid, start, trans != NULL);
5963 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
5968 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5969 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
5970 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
5971 /* are we inside the extent that was found? */
5972 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
5973 found_type = btrfs_key_type(&found_key);
5974 if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
5975 found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
5979 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, item);
5980 extent_start = found_key.offset;
5981 compress_type = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item);
5982 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
5983 found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
5984 extent_end = extent_start +
5985 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item);
5986 } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
5988 size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, item);
5989 extent_end = ALIGN(extent_start + size, root->sectorsize);
5992 if (start >= extent_end) {
5994 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
5995 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
6002 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6004 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
6005 if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
6006 found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
6008 if (start + len <= found_key.offset)
6011 em->orig_start = start;
6012 em->len = found_key.offset - start;
6016 em->ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item);
6017 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
6018 found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
6019 em->start = extent_start;
6020 em->len = extent_end - extent_start;
6021 em->orig_start = extent_start -
6022 btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, item);
6023 em->orig_block_len = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf,
6025 bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, item);
6027 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
6030 if (compress_type != BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
6031 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
6032 em->compress_type = compress_type;
6033 em->block_start = bytenr;
6034 em->block_len = em->orig_block_len;
6036 bytenr += btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, item);
6037 em->block_start = bytenr;
6038 em->block_len = em->len;
6039 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC)
6040 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
6043 } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
6047 size_t extent_offset;
6050 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_INLINE;
6051 if (!page || create) {
6052 em->start = extent_start;
6053 em->len = extent_end - extent_start;
6057 size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, item);
6058 extent_offset = page_offset(page) + pg_offset - extent_start;
6059 copy_size = min_t(u64, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - pg_offset,
6060 size - extent_offset);
6061 em->start = extent_start + extent_offset;
6062 em->len = ALIGN(copy_size, root->sectorsize);
6063 em->orig_block_len = em->len;
6064 em->orig_start = em->start;
6065 if (compress_type) {
6066 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
6067 em->compress_type = compress_type;
6069 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item) + extent_offset;
6070 if (create == 0 && !PageUptodate(page)) {
6071 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item) !=
6072 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
6073 ret = uncompress_inline(path, inode, page,
6075 extent_offset, item);
6076 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
6079 read_extent_buffer(leaf, map + pg_offset, ptr,
6081 if (pg_offset + copy_size < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
6082 memset(map + pg_offset + copy_size, 0,
6083 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - pg_offset -
6088 flush_dcache_page(page);
6089 } else if (create && PageUptodate(page)) {
6093 free_extent_map(em);
6096 btrfs_release_path(path);
6097 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
6100 return ERR_CAST(trans);
6104 write_extent_buffer(leaf, map + pg_offset, ptr,
6107 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
6109 set_extent_uptodate(io_tree, em->start,
6110 extent_map_end(em) - 1, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
6113 WARN(1, KERN_ERR "btrfs unknown found_type %d\n", found_type);
6117 em->orig_start = start;
6120 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
6121 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_VACANCY, &em->flags);
6123 btrfs_release_path(path);
6124 if (em->start > start || extent_map_end(em) <= start) {
6125 btrfs_err(root->fs_info, "bad extent! em: [%llu %llu] passed [%llu %llu]",
6126 (unsigned long long)em->start,
6127 (unsigned long long)em->len,
6128 (unsigned long long)start,
6129 (unsigned long long)len);
6135 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
6136 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 0);
6137 /* it is possible that someone inserted the extent into the tree
6138 * while we had the lock dropped. It is also possible that
6139 * an overlapping map exists in the tree
6141 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
6142 struct extent_map *existing;
6146 existing = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
6147 if (existing && (existing->start > start ||
6148 existing->start + existing->len <= start)) {
6149 free_extent_map(existing);
6153 existing = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, em->start,
6156 err = merge_extent_mapping(em_tree, existing,
6159 free_extent_map(existing);
6161 free_extent_map(em);
6166 free_extent_map(em);
6170 free_extent_map(em);
6175 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
6179 trace_btrfs_get_extent(root, em);
6182 btrfs_free_path(path);
6184 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
6189 free_extent_map(em);
6190 return ERR_PTR(err);
6192 BUG_ON(!em); /* Error is always set */
6196 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
6197 size_t pg_offset, u64 start, u64 len,
6200 struct extent_map *em;
6201 struct extent_map *hole_em = NULL;
6202 u64 range_start = start;
6208 em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, page, pg_offset, start, len, create);
6215 * - a pre-alloc extent,
6216 * there might actually be delalloc bytes behind it.
6218 if (em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE &&
6219 !test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
6225 /* check to see if we've wrapped (len == -1 or similar) */
6234 /* ok, we didn't find anything, lets look for delalloc */
6235 found = count_range_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, &range_start,
6236 end, len, EXTENT_DELALLOC, 1);
6237 found_end = range_start + found;
6238 if (found_end < range_start)
6239 found_end = (u64)-1;
6242 * we didn't find anything useful, return
6243 * the original results from get_extent()
6245 if (range_start > end || found_end <= start) {
6251 /* adjust the range_start to make sure it doesn't
6252 * go backwards from the start they passed in
6254 range_start = max(start,range_start);
6255 found = found_end - range_start;
6258 u64 hole_start = start;
6261 em = alloc_extent_map();
6267 * when btrfs_get_extent can't find anything it
6268 * returns one huge hole
6270 * make sure what it found really fits our range, and
6271 * adjust to make sure it is based on the start from
6275 u64 calc_end = extent_map_end(hole_em);
6277 if (calc_end <= start || (hole_em->start > end)) {
6278 free_extent_map(hole_em);
6281 hole_start = max(hole_em->start, start);
6282 hole_len = calc_end - hole_start;
6286 if (hole_em && range_start > hole_start) {
6287 /* our hole starts before our delalloc, so we
6288 * have to return just the parts of the hole
6289 * that go until the delalloc starts
6291 em->len = min(hole_len,
6292 range_start - hole_start);
6293 em->start = hole_start;
6294 em->orig_start = hole_start;
6296 * don't adjust block start at all,
6297 * it is fixed at EXTENT_MAP_HOLE
6299 em->block_start = hole_em->block_start;
6300 em->block_len = hole_len;
6301 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &hole_em->flags))
6302 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
6304 em->start = range_start;
6306 em->orig_start = range_start;
6307 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_DELALLOC;
6308 em->block_len = found;
6310 } else if (hole_em) {
6315 free_extent_map(hole_em);
6317 free_extent_map(em);
6318 return ERR_PTR(err);
6323 static struct extent_map *btrfs_new_extent_direct(struct inode *inode,
6326 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6327 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6328 struct extent_map *em;
6329 struct btrfs_key ins;
6333 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
6335 return ERR_CAST(trans);
6337 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
6339 alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, len);
6340 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(trans, root, len, root->sectorsize, 0,
6341 alloc_hint, &ins, 1);
6347 em = create_pinned_em(inode, start, ins.offset, start, ins.objectid,
6348 ins.offset, ins.offset, ins.offset, 0);
6352 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_dio(inode, start, ins.objectid,
6353 ins.offset, ins.offset, 0);
6355 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, ins.objectid, ins.offset);
6359 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
6364 * returns 1 when the nocow is safe, < 1 on error, 0 if the
6365 * block must be cow'd
6367 static noinline int can_nocow_odirect(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6368 struct inode *inode, u64 offset, u64 *len,
6369 u64 *orig_start, u64 *orig_block_len,
6372 struct btrfs_path *path;
6374 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6375 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6376 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
6377 struct btrfs_key key;
6385 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6389 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(trans, root, path, btrfs_ino(inode),
6394 slot = path->slots[0];
6397 /* can't find the item, must cow */
6404 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6405 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
6406 if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(inode) ||
6407 key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
6408 /* not our file or wrong item type, must cow */
6412 if (key.offset > offset) {
6413 /* Wrong offset, must cow */
6417 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
6418 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
6419 if (found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG &&
6420 found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
6421 /* not a regular extent, must cow */
6424 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
6425 backref_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
6427 *orig_start = key.offset - backref_offset;
6428 *orig_block_len = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
6429 *ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
6431 extent_end = key.offset + btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
6432 if (extent_end < offset + *len) {
6433 /* extent doesn't include our full range, must cow */
6437 if (btrfs_extent_readonly(root, disk_bytenr))
6441 * look for other files referencing this extent, if we
6442 * find any we must cow
6444 if (btrfs_cross_ref_exist(trans, root, btrfs_ino(inode),
6445 key.offset - backref_offset, disk_bytenr))
6449 * adjust disk_bytenr and num_bytes to cover just the bytes
6450 * in this extent we are about to write. If there
6451 * are any csums in that range we have to cow in order
6452 * to keep the csums correct
6454 disk_bytenr += backref_offset;
6455 disk_bytenr += offset - key.offset;
6456 num_bytes = min(offset + *len, extent_end) - offset;
6457 if (csum_exist_in_range(root, disk_bytenr, num_bytes))
6460 * all of the above have passed, it is safe to overwrite this extent
6466 btrfs_free_path(path);
6470 static int lock_extent_direct(struct inode *inode, u64 lockstart, u64 lockend,
6471 struct extent_state **cached_state, int writing)
6473 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
6477 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
6480 * We're concerned with the entire range that we're going to be
6481 * doing DIO to, so we need to make sure theres no ordered
6482 * extents in this range.
6484 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(inode, lockstart,
6485 lockend - lockstart + 1);
6488 * We need to make sure there are no buffered pages in this
6489 * range either, we could have raced between the invalidate in
6490 * generic_file_direct_write and locking the extent. The
6491 * invalidate needs to happen so that reads after a write do not
6494 if (!ordered && (!writing ||
6495 !test_range_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
6496 lockstart, lockend, EXTENT_UPTODATE, 0,
6500 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
6501 cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
6504 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
6505 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
6507 /* Screw you mmap */
6508 ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping,
6515 * If we found a page that couldn't be invalidated just
6516 * fall back to buffered.
6518 ret = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
6519 lockstart >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
6520 lockend >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
6531 static struct extent_map *create_pinned_em(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
6532 u64 len, u64 orig_start,
6533 u64 block_start, u64 block_len,
6534 u64 orig_block_len, u64 ram_bytes,
6537 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
6538 struct extent_map *em;
6539 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6542 em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
6543 em = alloc_extent_map();
6545 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6548 em->orig_start = orig_start;
6549 em->mod_start = start;
6552 em->block_len = block_len;
6553 em->block_start = block_start;
6554 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
6555 em->orig_block_len = orig_block_len;
6556 em->ram_bytes = ram_bytes;
6557 em->generation = -1;
6558 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
6559 if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC)
6560 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_FILLING, &em->flags);
6563 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, em->start,
6564 em->start + em->len - 1, 0);
6565 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
6566 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
6567 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
6568 } while (ret == -EEXIST);
6571 free_extent_map(em);
6572 return ERR_PTR(ret);
6579 static int btrfs_get_blocks_direct(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
6580 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
6582 struct extent_map *em;
6583 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6584 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
6585 u64 start = iblock << inode->i_blkbits;
6586 u64 lockstart, lockend;
6587 u64 len = bh_result->b_size;
6588 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6589 int unlock_bits = EXTENT_LOCKED;
6593 unlock_bits |= EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DIRTY;
6595 len = min_t(u64, len, root->sectorsize);
6598 lockend = start + len - 1;
6601 * If this errors out it's because we couldn't invalidate pagecache for
6602 * this range and we need to fallback to buffered.
6604 if (lock_extent_direct(inode, lockstart, lockend, &cached_state, create))
6607 em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, NULL, 0, start, len, 0);
6614 * Ok for INLINE and COMPRESSED extents we need to fallback on buffered
6615 * io. INLINE is special, and we could probably kludge it in here, but
6616 * it's still buffered so for safety lets just fall back to the generic
6619 * For COMPRESSED we _have_ to read the entire extent in so we can
6620 * decompress it, so there will be buffering required no matter what we
6621 * do, so go ahead and fallback to buffered.
6623 * We return -ENOTBLK because thats what makes DIO go ahead and go back
6624 * to buffered IO. Don't blame me, this is the price we pay for using
6627 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags) ||
6628 em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE) {
6629 free_extent_map(em);
6634 /* Just a good old fashioned hole, return */
6635 if (!create && (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_HOLE ||
6636 test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))) {
6637 free_extent_map(em);
6642 * We don't allocate a new extent in the following cases
6644 * 1) The inode is marked as NODATACOW. In this case we'll just use the
6646 * 2) The extent is marked as PREALLOC. We're good to go here and can
6647 * just use the extent.
6651 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
6652 lockstart = start + len;
6656 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags) ||
6657 ((BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) &&
6658 em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE)) {
6661 u64 block_start, orig_start, orig_block_len, ram_bytes;
6663 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
6664 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
6666 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
6667 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
6668 block_start = em->block_start + (start - em->start);
6671 * we're not going to log anything, but we do need
6672 * to make sure the current transaction stays open
6673 * while we look for nocow cross refs
6675 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
6679 if (can_nocow_odirect(trans, inode, start, &len, &orig_start,
6680 &orig_block_len, &ram_bytes) == 1) {
6681 if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC) {
6682 free_extent_map(em);
6683 em = create_pinned_em(inode, start, len,
6689 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
6694 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_dio(inode, start,
6695 block_start, len, len, type);
6696 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
6698 free_extent_map(em);
6703 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
6707 * this will cow the extent, reset the len in case we changed
6710 len = bh_result->b_size;
6711 free_extent_map(em);
6712 em = btrfs_new_extent_direct(inode, start, len);
6717 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
6719 bh_result->b_blocknr = (em->block_start + (start - em->start)) >>
6721 bh_result->b_size = len;
6722 bh_result->b_bdev = em->bdev;
6723 set_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
6725 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
6726 set_buffer_new(bh_result);
6729 * Need to update the i_size under the extent lock so buffered
6730 * readers will get the updated i_size when we unlock.
6732 if (start + len > i_size_read(inode))
6733 i_size_write(inode, start + len);
6735 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
6736 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents++;
6737 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
6739 ret = set_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart,
6740 lockstart + len - 1, EXTENT_DELALLOC, NULL,
6741 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
6746 * In the case of write we need to clear and unlock the entire range,
6747 * in the case of read we need to unlock only the end area that we
6748 * aren't using if there is any left over space.
6750 if (lockstart < lockend) {
6751 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart,
6752 lockend, unlock_bits, 1, 0,
6753 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
6755 free_extent_state(cached_state);
6758 free_extent_map(em);
6763 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
6764 unlock_bits, 1, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
6768 struct btrfs_dio_private {
6769 struct inode *inode;
6775 /* number of bios pending for this dio */
6776 atomic_t pending_bios;
6781 /* orig_bio is our btrfs_io_bio */
6782 struct bio *orig_bio;
6784 /* dio_bio came from fs/direct-io.c */
6785 struct bio *dio_bio;
6788 static void btrfs_endio_direct_read(struct bio *bio, int err)
6790 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
6791 struct bio_vec *bvec_end = bio->bi_io_vec + bio->bi_vcnt - 1;
6792 struct bio_vec *bvec = bio->bi_io_vec;
6793 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
6794 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6795 struct bio *dio_bio;
6798 start = dip->logical_offset;
6800 if (!(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)) {
6801 struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
6804 u64 private = ~(u32)0;
6805 unsigned long flags;
6807 if (get_state_private(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
6810 local_irq_save(flags);
6811 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
6812 csum = btrfs_csum_data(kaddr + bvec->bv_offset,
6813 csum, bvec->bv_len);
6814 btrfs_csum_final(csum, (char *)&csum);
6815 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
6816 local_irq_restore(flags);
6818 flush_dcache_page(bvec->bv_page);
6819 if (csum != private) {
6821 btrfs_err(root->fs_info, "csum failed ino %llu off %llu csum %u private %u",
6822 (unsigned long long)btrfs_ino(inode),
6823 (unsigned long long)start,
6824 csum, (unsigned)private);
6829 start += bvec->bv_len;
6831 } while (bvec <= bvec_end);
6833 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, dip->logical_offset,
6834 dip->logical_offset + dip->bytes - 1);
6835 dio_bio = dip->dio_bio;
6839 /* If we had a csum failure make sure to clear the uptodate flag */
6841 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &dio_bio->bi_flags);
6842 dio_end_io(dio_bio, err);
6846 static void btrfs_endio_direct_write(struct bio *bio, int err)
6848 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
6849 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
6850 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6851 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered = NULL;
6852 u64 ordered_offset = dip->logical_offset;
6853 u64 ordered_bytes = dip->bytes;
6854 struct bio *dio_bio;
6860 ret = btrfs_dec_test_first_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered,
6862 ordered_bytes, !err);
6866 ordered->work.func = finish_ordered_fn;
6867 ordered->work.flags = 0;
6868 btrfs_queue_worker(&root->fs_info->endio_write_workers,
6872 * our bio might span multiple ordered extents. If we haven't
6873 * completed the accounting for the whole dio, go back and try again
6875 if (ordered_offset < dip->logical_offset + dip->bytes) {
6876 ordered_bytes = dip->logical_offset + dip->bytes -
6882 dio_bio = dip->dio_bio;
6886 /* If we had an error make sure to clear the uptodate flag */
6888 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &dio_bio->bi_flags);
6889 dio_end_io(dio_bio, err);
6893 static int __btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io(struct inode *inode, int rw,
6894 struct bio *bio, int mirror_num,
6895 unsigned long bio_flags, u64 offset)
6898 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6899 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(root, inode, bio, offset, 1);
6900 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
6904 static void btrfs_end_dio_bio(struct bio *bio, int err)
6906 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
6909 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs direct IO failed ino %llu rw %lu "
6910 "sector %#Lx len %u err no %d\n",
6911 (unsigned long long)btrfs_ino(dip->inode), bio->bi_rw,
6912 (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector, bio->bi_size, err);
6916 * before atomic variable goto zero, we must make sure
6917 * dip->errors is perceived to be set.
6919 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
6922 /* if there are more bios still pending for this dio, just exit */
6923 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&dip->pending_bios))
6927 bio_io_error(dip->orig_bio);
6929 set_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &dip->dio_bio->bi_flags);
6930 bio_endio(dip->orig_bio, 0);
6936 static struct bio *btrfs_dio_bio_alloc(struct block_device *bdev,
6937 u64 first_sector, gfp_t gfp_flags)
6939 int nr_vecs = bio_get_nr_vecs(bdev);
6940 return btrfs_bio_alloc(bdev, first_sector, nr_vecs, gfp_flags);
6943 static inline int __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(struct bio *bio, struct inode *inode,
6944 int rw, u64 file_offset, int skip_sum,
6947 int write = rw & REQ_WRITE;
6948 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6952 async_submit = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
6957 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(root->fs_info, bio, 0);
6965 if (write && async_submit) {
6966 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(root->fs_info,
6967 inode, rw, bio, 0, 0,
6969 __btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io,
6970 __btrfs_submit_bio_done);
6974 * If we aren't doing async submit, calculate the csum of the
6977 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(root, inode, bio, file_offset, 1);
6980 } else if (!skip_sum) {
6981 ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums_dio(root, inode, bio, file_offset);
6987 ret = btrfs_map_bio(root, rw, bio, 0, async_submit);
6993 static int btrfs_submit_direct_hook(int rw, struct btrfs_dio_private *dip,
6996 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
6997 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6999 struct bio *orig_bio = dip->orig_bio;
7000 struct bio_vec *bvec = orig_bio->bi_io_vec;
7001 u64 start_sector = orig_bio->bi_sector;
7002 u64 file_offset = dip->logical_offset;
7007 int async_submit = 0;
7009 map_length = orig_bio->bi_size;
7010 ret = btrfs_map_block(root->fs_info, rw, start_sector << 9,
7011 &map_length, NULL, 0);
7016 if (map_length >= orig_bio->bi_size) {
7021 /* async crcs make it difficult to collect full stripe writes. */
7022 if (btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, 1) &
7023 (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6))
7028 bio = btrfs_dio_bio_alloc(orig_bio->bi_bdev, start_sector, GFP_NOFS);
7031 bio->bi_private = dip;
7032 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_end_dio_bio;
7033 atomic_inc(&dip->pending_bios);
7035 while (bvec <= (orig_bio->bi_io_vec + orig_bio->bi_vcnt - 1)) {
7036 if (unlikely(map_length < submit_len + bvec->bv_len ||
7037 bio_add_page(bio, bvec->bv_page, bvec->bv_len,
7038 bvec->bv_offset) < bvec->bv_len)) {
7040 * inc the count before we submit the bio so
7041 * we know the end IO handler won't happen before
7042 * we inc the count. Otherwise, the dip might get freed
7043 * before we're done setting it up
7045 atomic_inc(&dip->pending_bios);
7046 ret = __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, rw,
7047 file_offset, skip_sum,
7051 atomic_dec(&dip->pending_bios);
7055 start_sector += submit_len >> 9;
7056 file_offset += submit_len;
7061 bio = btrfs_dio_bio_alloc(orig_bio->bi_bdev,
7062 start_sector, GFP_NOFS);
7065 bio->bi_private = dip;
7066 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_end_dio_bio;
7068 map_length = orig_bio->bi_size;
7069 ret = btrfs_map_block(root->fs_info, rw,
7071 &map_length, NULL, 0);
7077 submit_len += bvec->bv_len;
7084 ret = __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, rw, file_offset, skip_sum,
7093 * before atomic variable goto zero, we must
7094 * make sure dip->errors is perceived to be set.
7096 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
7097 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dip->pending_bios))
7098 bio_io_error(dip->orig_bio);
7100 /* bio_end_io() will handle error, so we needn't return it */
7104 static void btrfs_submit_direct(int rw, struct bio *dio_bio,
7105 struct inode *inode, loff_t file_offset)
7107 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7108 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip;
7109 struct bio_vec *bvec = dio_bio->bi_io_vec;
7112 int write = rw & REQ_WRITE;
7115 skip_sum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
7117 io_bio = btrfs_bio_clone(dio_bio, GFP_NOFS);
7124 dip = kmalloc(sizeof(*dip), GFP_NOFS);
7130 dip->private = dio_bio->bi_private;
7131 io_bio->bi_private = dio_bio->bi_private;
7133 dip->logical_offset = file_offset;
7137 dip->bytes += bvec->bv_len;
7139 } while (bvec <= (dio_bio->bi_io_vec + dio_bio->bi_vcnt - 1));
7141 dip->disk_bytenr = (u64)dio_bio->bi_sector << 9;
7142 io_bio->bi_private = dip;
7144 dip->orig_bio = io_bio;
7145 dip->dio_bio = dio_bio;
7146 atomic_set(&dip->pending_bios, 0);
7149 io_bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_endio_direct_write;
7151 io_bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_endio_direct_read;
7153 ret = btrfs_submit_direct_hook(rw, dip, skip_sum);
7162 * If this is a write, we need to clean up the reserved space and kill
7163 * the ordered extent.
7166 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
7167 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, file_offset);
7168 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered->flags) &&
7169 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered->flags))
7170 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, ordered->start,
7172 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7173 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7175 bio_endio(dio_bio, ret);
7178 static ssize_t check_direct_IO(struct btrfs_root *root, int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
7179 const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
7180 unsigned long nr_segs)
7186 unsigned blocksize_mask = root->sectorsize - 1;
7187 ssize_t retval = -EINVAL;
7188 loff_t end = offset;
7190 if (offset & blocksize_mask)
7193 /* Check the memory alignment. Blocks cannot straddle pages */
7194 for (seg = 0; seg < nr_segs; seg++) {
7195 addr = (unsigned long)iov[seg].iov_base;
7196 size = iov[seg].iov_len;
7198 if ((addr & blocksize_mask) || (size & blocksize_mask))
7201 /* If this is a write we don't need to check anymore */
7206 * Check to make sure we don't have duplicate iov_base's in this
7207 * iovec, if so return EINVAL, otherwise we'll get csum errors
7208 * when reading back.
7210 for (i = seg + 1; i < nr_segs; i++) {
7211 if (iov[seg].iov_base == iov[i].iov_base)
7220 static ssize_t btrfs_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
7221 const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
7222 unsigned long nr_segs)
7224 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
7225 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
7229 bool relock = false;
7232 if (check_direct_IO(BTRFS_I(inode)->root, rw, iocb, iov,
7236 atomic_inc(&inode->i_dio_count);
7237 smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
7240 count = iov_length(iov, nr_segs);
7242 * If the write DIO is beyond the EOF, we need update
7243 * the isize, but it is protected by i_mutex. So we can
7244 * not unlock the i_mutex at this case.
7246 if (offset + count <= inode->i_size) {
7247 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
7250 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, count);
7253 } else if (unlikely(test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_READDIO_NEED_LOCK,
7254 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))) {
7255 inode_dio_done(inode);
7256 flags = DIO_LOCKING | DIO_SKIP_HOLES;
7260 ret = __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode,
7261 BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev,
7262 iov, offset, nr_segs, btrfs_get_blocks_direct, NULL,
7263 btrfs_submit_direct, flags);
7265 if (ret < 0 && ret != -EIOCBQUEUED)
7266 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, count);
7267 else if (ret >= 0 && (size_t)ret < count)
7268 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode,
7269 count - (size_t)ret);
7271 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, 0);
7275 inode_dio_done(inode);
7277 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
7282 #define BTRFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS (FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC)
7284 static int btrfs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
7285 __u64 start, __u64 len)
7289 ret = fiemap_check_flags(fieinfo, BTRFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS);
7293 return extent_fiemap(inode, fieinfo, start, len, btrfs_get_extent_fiemap);
7296 int btrfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
7298 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
7299 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
7300 return extent_read_full_page(tree, page, btrfs_get_extent, 0);
7303 static int btrfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
7305 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
7308 if (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC) {
7309 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
7313 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
7314 return extent_write_full_page(tree, page, btrfs_get_extent, wbc);
7317 static int btrfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
7318 struct writeback_control *wbc)
7320 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
7322 tree = &BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->io_tree;
7323 return extent_writepages(tree, mapping, btrfs_get_extent, wbc);
7327 btrfs_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
7328 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
7330 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
7331 tree = &BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->io_tree;
7332 return extent_readpages(tree, mapping, pages, nr_pages,
7335 static int __btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
7337 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
7338 struct extent_map_tree *map;
7341 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
7342 map = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->extent_tree;
7343 ret = try_release_extent_mapping(map, tree, page, gfp_flags);
7345 ClearPagePrivate(page);
7346 set_page_private(page, 0);
7347 page_cache_release(page);
7352 static int btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
7354 if (PageWriteback(page) || PageDirty(page))
7356 return __btrfs_releasepage(page, gfp_flags & GFP_NOFS);
7359 static void btrfs_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned long offset)
7361 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
7362 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
7363 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
7364 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
7365 u64 page_start = page_offset(page);
7366 u64 page_end = page_start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
7369 * we have the page locked, so new writeback can't start,
7370 * and the dirty bit won't be cleared while we are here.
7372 * Wait for IO on this page so that we can safely clear
7373 * the PagePrivate2 bit and do ordered accounting
7375 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
7377 tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
7379 btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
7382 lock_extent_bits(tree, page_start, page_end, 0, &cached_state);
7383 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, page_offset(page));
7386 * IO on this page will never be started, so we need
7387 * to account for any ordered extents now
7389 clear_extent_bit(tree, page_start, page_end,
7390 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
7391 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
7392 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
7394 * whoever cleared the private bit is responsible
7395 * for the finish_ordered_io
7397 if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page) &&
7398 btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered, page_start,
7399 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 1)) {
7400 btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered);
7402 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7403 cached_state = NULL;
7404 lock_extent_bits(tree, page_start, page_end, 0, &cached_state);
7406 clear_extent_bit(tree, page_start, page_end,
7407 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
7408 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 1,
7409 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
7410 __btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
7412 ClearPageChecked(page);
7413 if (PagePrivate(page)) {
7414 ClearPagePrivate(page);
7415 set_page_private(page, 0);
7416 page_cache_release(page);
7421 * btrfs_page_mkwrite() is not allowed to change the file size as it gets
7422 * called from a page fault handler when a page is first dirtied. Hence we must
7423 * be careful to check for EOF conditions here. We set the page up correctly
7424 * for a written page which means we get ENOSPC checking when writing into
7425 * holes and correct delalloc and unwritten extent mapping on filesystems that
7426 * support these features.
7428 * We are not allowed to take the i_mutex here so we have to play games to
7429 * protect against truncate races as the page could now be beyond EOF. Because
7430 * vmtruncate() writes the inode size before removing pages, once we have the
7431 * page lock we can determine safely if the page is beyond EOF. If it is not
7432 * beyond EOF, then the page is guaranteed safe against truncation until we
7435 int btrfs_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
7437 struct page *page = vmf->page;
7438 struct inode *inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file);
7439 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7440 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
7441 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
7442 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
7444 unsigned long zero_start;
7451 sb_start_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
7452 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
7454 ret = file_update_time(vma->vm_file);
7460 else /* -ENOSPC, -EIO, etc */
7461 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
7467 ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; /* make the VM retry the fault */
7470 size = i_size_read(inode);
7471 page_start = page_offset(page);
7472 page_end = page_start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
7474 if ((page->mapping != inode->i_mapping) ||
7475 (page_start >= size)) {
7476 /* page got truncated out from underneath us */
7479 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
7481 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, page_start, page_end, 0, &cached_state);
7482 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
7485 * we can't set the delalloc bits if there are pending ordered
7486 * extents. Drop our locks and wait for them to finish
7488 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, page_start);
7490 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
7491 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
7493 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
7494 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7499 * XXX - page_mkwrite gets called every time the page is dirtied, even
7500 * if it was already dirty, so for space accounting reasons we need to
7501 * clear any delalloc bits for the range we are fixing to save. There
7502 * is probably a better way to do this, but for now keep consistent with
7503 * prepare_pages in the normal write path.
7505 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
7506 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
7507 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
7508 0, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
7510 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, page_end,
7513 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
7514 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
7515 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
7520 /* page is wholly or partially inside EOF */
7521 if (page_start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE > size)
7522 zero_start = size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
7524 zero_start = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
7526 if (zero_start != PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
7528 memset(kaddr + zero_start, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - zero_start);
7529 flush_dcache_page(page);
7532 ClearPageChecked(page);
7533 set_page_dirty(page);
7534 SetPageUptodate(page);
7536 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = root->fs_info->generation;
7537 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->log_transid;
7538 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_log_commit = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->last_log_commit;
7540 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
7544 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
7545 return VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
7549 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
7551 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
7555 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode)
7557 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7558 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv;
7561 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
7562 u64 mask = root->sectorsize - 1;
7563 u64 min_size = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(root, 1);
7565 ret = btrfs_truncate_page(inode, inode->i_size, 0, 0);
7569 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, inode->i_size & (~mask), (u64)-1);
7570 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, inode->i_size, NULL);
7573 * Yes ladies and gentelment, this is indeed ugly. The fact is we have
7574 * 3 things going on here
7576 * 1) We need to reserve space for our orphan item and the space to
7577 * delete our orphan item. Lord knows we don't want to have a dangling
7578 * orphan item because we didn't reserve space to remove it.
7580 * 2) We need to reserve space to update our inode.
7582 * 3) We need to have something to cache all the space that is going to
7583 * be free'd up by the truncate operation, but also have some slack
7584 * space reserved in case it uses space during the truncate (thank you
7585 * very much snapshotting).
7587 * And we need these to all be seperate. The fact is we can use alot of
7588 * space doing the truncate, and we have no earthly idea how much space
7589 * we will use, so we need the truncate reservation to be seperate so it
7590 * doesn't end up using space reserved for updating the inode or
7591 * removing the orphan item. We also need to be able to stop the
7592 * transaction and start a new one, which means we need to be able to
7593 * update the inode several times, and we have no idea of knowing how
7594 * many times that will be, so we can't just reserve 1 item for the
7595 * entirety of the opration, so that has to be done seperately as well.
7596 * Then there is the orphan item, which does indeed need to be held on
7597 * to for the whole operation, and we need nobody to touch this reserved
7598 * space except the orphan code.
7600 * So that leaves us with
7602 * 1) root->orphan_block_rsv - for the orphan deletion.
7603 * 2) rsv - for the truncate reservation, which we will steal from the
7604 * transaction reservation.
7605 * 3) fs_info->trans_block_rsv - this will have 1 items worth left for
7606 * updating the inode.
7608 rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(root, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
7611 rsv->size = min_size;
7615 * 1 for the truncate slack space
7616 * 1 for updating the inode.
7618 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
7619 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
7620 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
7624 /* Migrate the slack space for the truncate to our reserve */
7625 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv, rsv,
7630 * setattr is responsible for setting the ordered_data_close flag,
7631 * but that is only tested during the last file release. That
7632 * could happen well after the next commit, leaving a great big
7633 * window where new writes may get lost if someone chooses to write
7634 * to this file after truncating to zero
7636 * The inode doesn't have any dirty data here, and so if we commit
7637 * this is a noop. If someone immediately starts writing to the inode
7638 * it is very likely we'll catch some of their writes in this
7639 * transaction, and the commit will find this file on the ordered
7640 * data list with good things to send down.
7642 * This is a best effort solution, there is still a window where
7643 * using truncate to replace the contents of the file will
7644 * end up with a zero length file after a crash.
7646 if (inode->i_size == 0 && test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORDERED_DATA_CLOSE,
7647 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
7648 btrfs_add_ordered_operation(trans, root, inode);
7651 * So if we truncate and then write and fsync we normally would just
7652 * write the extents that changed, which is a problem if we need to
7653 * first truncate that entire inode. So set this flag so we write out
7654 * all of the extents in the inode to the sync log so we're completely
7657 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
7658 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
7661 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode,
7663 BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
7664 if (ret != -ENOSPC) {
7669 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
7670 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
7676 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
7677 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
7679 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
7680 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
7681 ret = err = PTR_ERR(trans);
7686 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv,
7688 BUG_ON(ret); /* shouldn't happen */
7689 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
7692 if (ret == 0 && inode->i_nlink > 0) {
7693 trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
7694 ret = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, inode);
7700 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
7701 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
7705 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
7706 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
7710 btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, rsv);
7719 * create a new subvolume directory/inode (helper for the ioctl).
7721 int btrfs_create_subvol_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
7722 struct btrfs_root *new_root, u64 new_dirid)
7724 struct inode *inode;
7728 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, new_root, NULL, "..", 2,
7729 new_dirid, new_dirid,
7730 S_IFDIR | (~current_umask() & S_IRWXUGO),
7733 return PTR_ERR(inode);
7734 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
7735 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
7737 set_nlink(inode, 1);
7738 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, 0);
7740 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, new_root, inode);
7746 struct inode *btrfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
7748 struct btrfs_inode *ei;
7749 struct inode *inode;
7751 ei = kmem_cache_alloc(btrfs_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
7758 ei->last_sub_trans = 0;
7759 ei->logged_trans = 0;
7760 ei->delalloc_bytes = 0;
7761 ei->disk_i_size = 0;
7764 ei->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
7765 ei->last_unlink_trans = 0;
7766 ei->last_log_commit = 0;
7768 spin_lock_init(&ei->lock);
7769 ei->outstanding_extents = 0;
7770 ei->reserved_extents = 0;
7772 ei->runtime_flags = 0;
7773 ei->force_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
7775 ei->delayed_node = NULL;
7777 inode = &ei->vfs_inode;
7778 extent_map_tree_init(&ei->extent_tree);
7779 extent_io_tree_init(&ei->io_tree, &inode->i_data);
7780 extent_io_tree_init(&ei->io_failure_tree, &inode->i_data);
7781 ei->io_tree.track_uptodate = 1;
7782 ei->io_failure_tree.track_uptodate = 1;
7783 atomic_set(&ei->sync_writers, 0);
7784 mutex_init(&ei->log_mutex);
7785 mutex_init(&ei->delalloc_mutex);
7786 btrfs_ordered_inode_tree_init(&ei->ordered_tree);
7787 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->delalloc_inodes);
7788 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->ordered_operations);
7789 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&ei->rb_node);
7794 static void btrfs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
7796 struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
7797 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_cachep, BTRFS_I(inode));
7800 void btrfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
7802 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
7803 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7805 WARN_ON(!hlist_empty(&inode->i_dentry));
7806 WARN_ON(inode->i_data.nrpages);
7807 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents);
7808 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents);
7809 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes);
7810 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes);
7813 * This can happen where we create an inode, but somebody else also
7814 * created the same inode and we need to destroy the one we already
7821 * Make sure we're properly removed from the ordered operation
7825 if (!list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->ordered_operations)) {
7826 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->ordered_root_lock);
7827 list_del_init(&BTRFS_I(inode)->ordered_operations);
7828 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->ordered_root_lock);
7831 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
7832 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
7833 btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "inode %llu still on the orphan list",
7834 (unsigned long long)btrfs_ino(inode));
7835 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
7839 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, (u64)-1);
7843 btrfs_err(root->fs_info, "found ordered extent %llu %llu on inode cleanup",
7844 (unsigned long long)ordered->file_offset,
7845 (unsigned long long)ordered->len);
7846 btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered);
7847 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7848 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7851 inode_tree_del(inode);
7852 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, 0, (u64)-1, 0);
7854 call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, btrfs_i_callback);
7857 int btrfs_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
7859 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7864 /* the snap/subvol tree is on deleting */
7865 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0 &&
7866 root != root->fs_info->tree_root)
7869 return generic_drop_inode(inode);
7872 static void init_once(void *foo)
7874 struct btrfs_inode *ei = (struct btrfs_inode *) foo;
7876 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
7879 void btrfs_destroy_cachep(void)
7882 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
7886 if (btrfs_inode_cachep)
7887 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_inode_cachep);
7888 if (btrfs_trans_handle_cachep)
7889 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_trans_handle_cachep);
7890 if (btrfs_transaction_cachep)
7891 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_transaction_cachep);
7892 if (btrfs_path_cachep)
7893 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_path_cachep);
7894 if (btrfs_free_space_cachep)
7895 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_free_space_cachep);
7896 if (btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep)
7897 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep);
7900 int btrfs_init_cachep(void)
7902 btrfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_inode",
7903 sizeof(struct btrfs_inode), 0,
7904 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, init_once);
7905 if (!btrfs_inode_cachep)
7908 btrfs_trans_handle_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_trans_handle",
7909 sizeof(struct btrfs_trans_handle), 0,
7910 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
7911 if (!btrfs_trans_handle_cachep)
7914 btrfs_transaction_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_transaction",
7915 sizeof(struct btrfs_transaction), 0,
7916 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
7917 if (!btrfs_transaction_cachep)
7920 btrfs_path_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_path",
7921 sizeof(struct btrfs_path), 0,
7922 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
7923 if (!btrfs_path_cachep)
7926 btrfs_free_space_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_free_space",
7927 sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space), 0,
7928 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
7929 if (!btrfs_free_space_cachep)
7932 btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_delalloc_work",
7933 sizeof(struct btrfs_delalloc_work), 0,
7934 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD,
7936 if (!btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep)
7941 btrfs_destroy_cachep();
7945 static int btrfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt,
7946 struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat)
7949 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
7950 u32 blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
7952 generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
7953 stat->dev = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->anon_dev;
7954 stat->blksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
7956 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
7957 delalloc_bytes = BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes;
7958 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
7959 stat->blocks = (ALIGN(inode_get_bytes(inode), blocksize) +
7960 ALIGN(delalloc_bytes, blocksize)) >> 9;
7964 static int btrfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
7965 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
7967 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
7968 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(old_dir)->root;
7969 struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(new_dir)->root;
7970 struct inode *new_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
7971 struct inode *old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
7972 struct timespec ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
7976 u64 old_ino = btrfs_ino(old_inode);
7978 if (btrfs_ino(new_dir) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
7981 /* we only allow rename subvolume link between subvolumes */
7982 if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID && root != dest)
7985 if (old_ino == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID ||
7986 (new_inode && btrfs_ino(new_inode) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID))
7989 if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode &&
7990 new_inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
7994 /* check for collisions, even if the name isn't there */
7995 ret = btrfs_check_dir_item_collision(root, new_dir->i_ino,
7996 new_dentry->d_name.name,
7997 new_dentry->d_name.len);
8000 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
8002 * eexist without a new_inode */
8008 /* maybe -EOVERFLOW */
8015 * we're using rename to replace one file with another.
8016 * and the replacement file is large. Start IO on it now so
8017 * we don't add too much work to the end of the transaction
8019 if (new_inode && S_ISREG(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode->i_size &&
8020 old_inode->i_size > BTRFS_ORDERED_OPERATIONS_FLUSH_LIMIT)
8021 filemap_flush(old_inode->i_mapping);
8023 /* close the racy window with snapshot create/destroy ioctl */
8024 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
8025 down_read(&root->fs_info->subvol_sem);
8027 * We want to reserve the absolute worst case amount of items. So if
8028 * both inodes are subvols and we need to unlink them then that would
8029 * require 4 item modifications, but if they are both normal inodes it
8030 * would require 5 item modifications, so we'll assume their normal
8031 * inodes. So 5 * 2 is 10, plus 1 for the new link, so 11 total items
8032 * should cover the worst case number of items we'll modify.
8034 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 11);
8035 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
8036 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
8041 btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, dest);
8043 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(new_dir, &index);
8047 if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
8048 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
8049 root->fs_info->last_trans_log_full_commit = trans->transid;
8051 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, dest,
8052 new_dentry->d_name.name,
8053 new_dentry->d_name.len,
8055 btrfs_ino(new_dir), index);
8059 * this is an ugly little race, but the rename is required
8060 * to make sure that if we crash, the inode is either at the
8061 * old name or the new one. pinning the log transaction lets
8062 * us make sure we don't allow a log commit to come in after
8063 * we unlink the name but before we add the new name back in.
8065 btrfs_pin_log_trans(root);
8068 * make sure the inode gets flushed if it is replacing
8071 if (new_inode && new_inode->i_size && S_ISREG(old_inode->i_mode))
8072 btrfs_add_ordered_operation(trans, root, old_inode);
8074 inode_inc_iversion(old_dir);
8075 inode_inc_iversion(new_dir);
8076 inode_inc_iversion(old_inode);
8077 old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
8078 new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
8079 old_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
8081 if (old_dentry->d_parent != new_dentry->d_parent)
8082 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, old_dir, old_inode, 1);
8084 if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
8085 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(old_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
8086 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, old_dir, root_objectid,
8087 old_dentry->d_name.name,
8088 old_dentry->d_name.len);
8090 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, old_dir,
8091 old_dentry->d_inode,
8092 old_dentry->d_name.name,
8093 old_dentry->d_name.len);
8095 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, old_inode);
8098 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
8103 inode_inc_iversion(new_inode);
8104 new_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
8105 if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(new_inode) ==
8106 BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
8107 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(new_inode)->location.objectid;
8108 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, dest, new_dir,
8110 new_dentry->d_name.name,
8111 new_dentry->d_name.len);
8112 BUG_ON(new_inode->i_nlink == 0);
8114 ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, dest, new_dir,
8115 new_dentry->d_inode,
8116 new_dentry->d_name.name,
8117 new_dentry->d_name.len);
8119 if (!ret && new_inode->i_nlink == 0) {
8120 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, new_dentry->d_inode);
8124 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
8129 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, new_dir, old_inode,
8130 new_dentry->d_name.name,
8131 new_dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
8133 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
8137 if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
8138 struct dentry *parent = new_dentry->d_parent;
8139 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, old_inode, old_dir, parent);
8140 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
8143 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
8145 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
8146 up_read(&root->fs_info->subvol_sem);
8151 static void btrfs_run_delalloc_work(struct btrfs_work *work)
8153 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *delalloc_work;
8155 delalloc_work = container_of(work, struct btrfs_delalloc_work,
8157 if (delalloc_work->wait)
8158 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(delalloc_work->inode, 0, (u64)-1);
8160 filemap_flush(delalloc_work->inode->i_mapping);
8162 if (delalloc_work->delay_iput)
8163 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(delalloc_work->inode);
8165 iput(delalloc_work->inode);
8166 complete(&delalloc_work->completion);
8169 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(struct inode *inode,
8170 int wait, int delay_iput)
8172 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work;
8174 work = kmem_cache_zalloc(btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
8178 init_completion(&work->completion);
8179 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&work->list);
8180 work->inode = inode;
8182 work->delay_iput = delay_iput;
8183 work->work.func = btrfs_run_delalloc_work;
8188 void btrfs_wait_and_free_delalloc_work(struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work)
8190 wait_for_completion(&work->completion);
8191 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep, work);
8195 * some fairly slow code that needs optimization. This walks the list
8196 * of all the inodes with pending delalloc and forces them to disk.
8198 static int __start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, int delay_iput)
8200 struct btrfs_inode *binode;
8201 struct inode *inode;
8202 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work, *next;
8203 struct list_head works;
8204 struct list_head splice;
8207 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&works);
8208 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
8210 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
8211 list_splice_init(&root->delalloc_inodes, &splice);
8212 while (!list_empty(&splice)) {
8213 binode = list_entry(splice.next, struct btrfs_inode,
8216 list_move_tail(&binode->delalloc_inodes,
8217 &root->delalloc_inodes);
8218 inode = igrab(&binode->vfs_inode);
8220 cond_resched_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
8223 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
8225 work = btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(inode, 0, delay_iput);
8226 if (unlikely(!work)) {
8230 list_add_tail(&work->list, &works);
8231 btrfs_queue_worker(&root->fs_info->flush_workers,
8235 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
8237 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
8239 list_for_each_entry_safe(work, next, &works, list) {
8240 list_del_init(&work->list);
8241 btrfs_wait_and_free_delalloc_work(work);
8245 list_for_each_entry_safe(work, next, &works, list) {
8246 list_del_init(&work->list);
8247 btrfs_wait_and_free_delalloc_work(work);
8250 if (!list_empty_careful(&splice)) {
8251 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
8252 list_splice_tail(&splice, &root->delalloc_inodes);
8253 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
8258 int btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, int delay_iput)
8262 if (root->fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
8265 ret = __start_delalloc_inodes(root, delay_iput);
8267 * the filemap_flush will queue IO into the worker threads, but
8268 * we have to make sure the IO is actually started and that
8269 * ordered extents get created before we return
8271 atomic_inc(&root->fs_info->async_submit_draining);
8272 while (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->nr_async_submits) ||
8273 atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages)) {
8274 wait_event(root->fs_info->async_submit_wait,
8275 (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->nr_async_submits) == 0 &&
8276 atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) == 0));
8278 atomic_dec(&root->fs_info->async_submit_draining);
8282 int btrfs_start_all_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
8285 struct btrfs_root *root;
8286 struct list_head splice;
8289 if (fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
8292 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
8294 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
8295 list_splice_init(&fs_info->delalloc_roots, &splice);
8296 while (!list_empty(&splice)) {
8297 root = list_first_entry(&splice, struct btrfs_root,
8299 root = btrfs_grab_fs_root(root);
8301 list_move_tail(&root->delalloc_root,
8302 &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
8303 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
8305 ret = __start_delalloc_inodes(root, delay_iput);
8306 btrfs_put_fs_root(root);
8310 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
8312 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
8314 atomic_inc(&fs_info->async_submit_draining);
8315 while (atomic_read(&fs_info->nr_async_submits) ||
8316 atomic_read(&fs_info->async_delalloc_pages)) {
8317 wait_event(fs_info->async_submit_wait,
8318 (atomic_read(&fs_info->nr_async_submits) == 0 &&
8319 atomic_read(&fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) == 0));
8321 atomic_dec(&fs_info->async_submit_draining);
8324 if (!list_empty_careful(&splice)) {
8325 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
8326 list_splice_tail(&splice, &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
8327 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
8332 static int btrfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
8333 const char *symname)
8335 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
8336 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
8337 struct btrfs_path *path;
8338 struct btrfs_key key;
8339 struct inode *inode = NULL;
8347 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
8348 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
8350 name_len = strlen(symname) + 1;
8351 if (name_len > BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(root))
8352 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
8355 * 2 items for inode item and ref
8356 * 2 items for dir items
8357 * 1 item for xattr if selinux is on
8359 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
8361 return PTR_ERR(trans);
8363 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
8367 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
8368 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(dir), objectid,
8369 S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO, &index);
8370 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
8371 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
8375 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
8382 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
8383 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
8384 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
8387 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
8388 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
8390 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, dir, dentry, inode, 0, index);
8394 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
8395 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
8396 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
8401 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
8407 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
8409 btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
8410 datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(name_len);
8411 err = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
8415 btrfs_free_path(path);
8418 leaf = path->nodes[0];
8419 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
8420 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
8421 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
8422 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei,
8423 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
8424 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
8425 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
8426 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
8427 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, name_len);
8429 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
8430 write_extent_buffer(leaf, symname, ptr, name_len);
8431 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
8432 btrfs_free_path(path);
8434 inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
8435 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_symlink_aops;
8436 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
8437 inode_set_bytes(inode, name_len);
8438 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, name_len - 1);
8439 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
8445 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
8446 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
8448 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
8451 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
8455 static int __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
8456 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
8457 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint,
8458 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
8460 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
8461 struct extent_map *em;
8462 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
8463 struct btrfs_key ins;
8464 u64 cur_offset = start;
8468 bool own_trans = true;
8472 while (num_bytes > 0) {
8474 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
8475 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
8476 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
8481 cur_bytes = min(num_bytes, 256ULL * 1024 * 1024);
8482 cur_bytes = max(cur_bytes, min_size);
8483 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(trans, root, cur_bytes,
8484 min_size, 0, *alloc_hint, &ins, 1);
8487 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
8491 ret = insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, inode,
8492 cur_offset, ins.objectid,
8493 ins.offset, ins.offset,
8494 ins.offset, 0, 0, 0,
8495 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC);
8497 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
8499 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
8502 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, cur_offset,
8503 cur_offset + ins.offset -1, 0);
8505 em = alloc_extent_map();
8507 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
8508 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
8512 em->start = cur_offset;
8513 em->orig_start = cur_offset;
8514 em->len = ins.offset;
8515 em->block_start = ins.objectid;
8516 em->block_len = ins.offset;
8517 em->orig_block_len = ins.offset;
8518 em->ram_bytes = ins.offset;
8519 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
8520 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
8521 em->generation = trans->transid;
8524 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
8525 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
8526 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
8529 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, cur_offset,
8530 cur_offset + ins.offset - 1,
8533 free_extent_map(em);
8535 num_bytes -= ins.offset;
8536 cur_offset += ins.offset;
8537 *alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
8539 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
8540 inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
8541 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC;
8542 if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) &&
8543 (actual_len > inode->i_size) &&
8544 (cur_offset > inode->i_size)) {
8545 if (cur_offset > actual_len)
8546 i_size = actual_len;
8548 i_size = cur_offset;
8549 i_size_write(inode, i_size);
8550 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, i_size, NULL);
8553 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
8556 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
8558 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
8563 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
8568 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
8569 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
8570 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
8572 return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
8573 min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint,
8577 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range_trans(struct inode *inode,
8578 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, int mode,
8579 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
8580 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
8582 return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
8583 min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint, trans);
8586 static int btrfs_set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
8588 return __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
8591 static int btrfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
8593 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
8594 umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
8596 if (mask & MAY_WRITE &&
8597 (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode))) {
8598 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
8600 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_READONLY)
8603 return generic_permission(inode, mask);
8606 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations = {
8607 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
8608 .lookup = btrfs_lookup,
8609 .create = btrfs_create,
8610 .unlink = btrfs_unlink,
8612 .mkdir = btrfs_mkdir,
8613 .rmdir = btrfs_rmdir,
8614 .rename = btrfs_rename,
8615 .symlink = btrfs_symlink,
8616 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
8617 .mknod = btrfs_mknod,
8618 .setxattr = btrfs_setxattr,
8619 .getxattr = btrfs_getxattr,
8620 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
8621 .removexattr = btrfs_removexattr,
8622 .permission = btrfs_permission,
8623 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
8625 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations = {
8626 .lookup = btrfs_lookup,
8627 .permission = btrfs_permission,
8628 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
8631 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations = {
8632 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
8633 .read = generic_read_dir,
8634 .readdir = btrfs_real_readdir,
8635 .unlocked_ioctl = btrfs_ioctl,
8636 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
8637 .compat_ioctl = btrfs_ioctl,
8639 .release = btrfs_release_file,
8640 .fsync = btrfs_sync_file,
8643 static struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops = {
8644 .fill_delalloc = run_delalloc_range,
8645 .submit_bio_hook = btrfs_submit_bio_hook,
8646 .merge_bio_hook = btrfs_merge_bio_hook,
8647 .readpage_end_io_hook = btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook,
8648 .writepage_end_io_hook = btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook,
8649 .writepage_start_hook = btrfs_writepage_start_hook,
8650 .set_bit_hook = btrfs_set_bit_hook,
8651 .clear_bit_hook = btrfs_clear_bit_hook,
8652 .merge_extent_hook = btrfs_merge_extent_hook,
8653 .split_extent_hook = btrfs_split_extent_hook,
8657 * btrfs doesn't support the bmap operation because swapfiles
8658 * use bmap to make a mapping of extents in the file. They assume
8659 * these extents won't change over the life of the file and they
8660 * use the bmap result to do IO directly to the drive.
8662 * the btrfs bmap call would return logical addresses that aren't
8663 * suitable for IO and they also will change frequently as COW
8664 * operations happen. So, swapfile + btrfs == corruption.
8666 * For now we're avoiding this by dropping bmap.
8668 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops = {
8669 .readpage = btrfs_readpage,
8670 .writepage = btrfs_writepage,
8671 .writepages = btrfs_writepages,
8672 .readpages = btrfs_readpages,
8673 .direct_IO = btrfs_direct_IO,
8674 .invalidatepage = btrfs_invalidatepage,
8675 .releasepage = btrfs_releasepage,
8676 .set_page_dirty = btrfs_set_page_dirty,
8677 .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
8680 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_symlink_aops = {
8681 .readpage = btrfs_readpage,
8682 .writepage = btrfs_writepage,
8683 .invalidatepage = btrfs_invalidatepage,
8684 .releasepage = btrfs_releasepage,
8687 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations = {
8688 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
8689 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
8690 .setxattr = btrfs_setxattr,
8691 .getxattr = btrfs_getxattr,
8692 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
8693 .removexattr = btrfs_removexattr,
8694 .permission = btrfs_permission,
8695 .fiemap = btrfs_fiemap,
8696 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
8697 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
8699 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations = {
8700 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
8701 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
8702 .permission = btrfs_permission,
8703 .setxattr = btrfs_setxattr,
8704 .getxattr = btrfs_getxattr,
8705 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
8706 .removexattr = btrfs_removexattr,
8707 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
8708 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
8710 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations = {
8711 .readlink = generic_readlink,
8712 .follow_link = page_follow_link_light,
8713 .put_link = page_put_link,
8714 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
8715 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
8716 .permission = btrfs_permission,
8717 .setxattr = btrfs_setxattr,
8718 .getxattr = btrfs_getxattr,
8719 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
8720 .removexattr = btrfs_removexattr,
8721 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
8722 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
8725 const struct dentry_operations btrfs_dentry_operations = {
8726 .d_delete = btrfs_dentry_delete,
8727 .d_release = btrfs_dentry_release,