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1 /*
2 This file is part of I am car.
3
4 I am car is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7 (at your option) any later version.
8
9 I am car is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12 GNU General Public License for more details.
13
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 along with I am car. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16 */
17
18 #include <algorithm>
19 #include <cmath>
20 #include <list>
21 #include <queue>
22 #include "slotplanner.h"
23
24 ParallelSlot::ParallelSlot()
25 {}
26
27 // getter
28 std::vector<std::vector<RRTNode *>> &ParallelSlot::cusp()
29 {
30         return this->cusp_;
31 }
32
33 float ParallelSlot::DH() const
34 {
35         return this->DH_;
36 }
37
38 PolygonObstacle &ParallelSlot::slot()
39 {
40         return this->slot_;
41 }
42
43 float ParallelSlot::slotHeading()
44 {
45         float y0 = this->slot().bnodes()[0]->y();
46         float x0 = this->slot().bnodes()[0]->x();
47         float y3 = this->slot().bnodes()[3]->y();
48         float x3 = this->slot().bnodes()[3]->x();
49         float dy = y0 - y3;
50         float dx = x0 - x3;
51         return atan2(dy, dx);
52 }
53
54 SlotSide ParallelSlot::slotSide()
55 {
56         if (!this->slotSide_) {
57                 float y0 = this->slot().bnodes()[0]->y();
58                 float x0 = this->slot().bnodes()[0]->x();
59                 float y1 = this->slot().bnodes()[1]->y();
60                 float x1 = this->slot().bnodes()[1]->x();
61                 float y3 = this->slot().bnodes()[3]->y();
62                 float x3 = this->slot().bnodes()[3]->x();
63                 float h1 = atan2(y0 - y3, x0 - x3);
64                 float h2 = atan2(y1 - y3, x1 - x3);
65                 if (h2 - h1 > 0)
66                         this->slotSide_ = LEFT;
67                 else
68                         this->slotSide_ = RIGHT;
69         }
70         return this->slotSide_;
71 }
72
73 SlotType ParallelSlot::slotType()
74 {
75         if (!this->slotType_) {
76                 float d1 = EDIST(
77                         this->slot().bnodes()[0],
78                         this->slot().bnodes()[1]
79                 );
80                 float d2 = EDIST(
81                         this->slot().bnodes()[1],
82                         this->slot().bnodes()[2]
83                 );
84                 if (d1 > d2)
85                         this->slotType_ = PERPENDICULAR;
86                 else
87                         this->slotType_ = PARALLEL;
88         }
89         return this->slotType_;
90 }
91
92 // setter
93 void ParallelSlot::DH(float dh)
94 {
95         this->DH_ = dh;
96 }
97
98 // other
99 void ParallelSlot::fip()
100 {
101         // see https://courses.cs.washington.edu/courses/cse326/03su/homework/hw3/bfs.html
102         // RRTNode.s() works as iteration level
103         std::queue<BicycleCar *, std::list<BicycleCar *>> q;
104
105         // TODO add init nodes
106         // for now just copy fpose()
107         bool left = false; // right parking slot
108         float di = -1;
109         // new pose for parallel parking to right slot
110         float tnx;
111         float tny;
112         float nx;
113         float ny;
114         // temporary tnx is angle
115         tnx = this->slotHeading() + M_PI;
116         if (this->slotSide() == RIGHT)
117                 tnx -= M_PI / 4;
118         else
119                 tnx += M_PI / 4;
120         nx = this->fposecenter()->x() + 0.01 * cos(tnx);
121         ny = this->fposecenter()->y() + 0.01 * sin(tnx);
122         BicycleCar *CC = new BicycleCar(nx, ny, this->slotHeading());
123         // move left by car width / 2
124         tnx = CC->x() + CC->width() / 2 * cos(CC->h() + M_PI / 2);
125         tny = CC->y() + CC->width() / 2 * sin(CC->h() + M_PI / 2);
126         // move down
127         nx = tnx - (CC->length() + CC->wheelbase()) / 2 * cos(CC->h());
128         ny = tny - (CC->length() + CC->wheelbase()) / 2 * sin(CC->h());
129         if (this->slotSide() == LEFT) {
130                 std::cerr << "left PS" << std::endl;
131                 left = true;
132                 di = 1;
133                 // move right by car width / 2
134                 tnx = CC->x() + CC->width() / 2 * cos(CC->h() - M_PI / 2);
135                 tny = CC->y() + CC->width() / 2 * sin(CC->h() - M_PI / 2);
136                 // move down
137                 nx = tnx - (CC->length() + CC->wheelbase()) / 2 * cos(CC->h());
138                 ny = tny - (CC->length() + CC->wheelbase()) / 2 * sin(CC->h());
139         }
140         BicycleCar *B = new BicycleCar(nx, ny, CC->h());
141         this->DH(di * 0.01 / CC->out_radi());
142         BicycleCar *c;
143         int i = 0;
144         c = B->move(CC, -i * di * 0.01 / CC->diag_radi());
145         while (!this->slot().collide(c->frame())) {
146                 q.push(c);
147                 c = B->move(CC, -i * di * 0.01 / CC->diag_radi());
148                 i += 1;
149         }
150         delete c; // not in q and collide
151         // BFS
152         while (!q.empty()) {
153                 c = q.front();
154                 q.pop();
155                 if (this->isInside(c)) {
156                         goto createcuspandfinish;
157                 } else if (c->s() < 9) {
158                         BicycleCar *cc = this->flnc(c);
159                         cc->s(c->s() + 1);
160                         cc->bcparent(c);
161                         q.push(cc);
162                 } else {
163                         delete c; // not in q and collide
164                 }
165         }
166 createcuspandfinish:
167         std::vector<RRTNode *> cusp;
168         while (c) {
169                 cusp.push_back(new RRTNode(c->x(), c->y(), c->h()));
170                 c = c->bcparent();
171         }
172         std::reverse(cusp.begin(), cusp.end());
173         this->cusp().push_back(cusp);
174         std::queue<BicycleCar *, std::list<BicycleCar *>> empty;
175         std::swap(q, empty);
176 }
177
178 void ParallelSlot::fipr(BicycleCar *B)
179 {
180         // TODO for right parallel parking also
181         // it's only for lpar scenario now
182
183         std::vector<RRTNode *> cusp;
184         cusp.push_back(new RRTNode(B->x(), B->y(), B->h()));
185         // just copied from fip()
186         this->DH(-0.01 / B->out_radi());
187         BicycleCar *c;
188         c = this->flncr(B);
189         while (c->lfx() < 0) {
190                 cusp.push_back(new RRTNode(c->x(), c->y(), c->h()));
191                 BicycleCar *cc = this->flncr(c);
192                 cc->s(c->s() + 1);
193                 delete c;
194                 c = cc;
195         }
196         cusp.push_back(new RRTNode(c->x(), c->y(), c->h()));
197         std::reverse(cusp.begin(), cusp.end());
198         this->cusp().push_back(cusp);
199 }
200
201 BicycleCar *ParallelSlot::flnc(BicycleCar *B)
202 {
203         // TODO find last not colliding
204         // for now just copy flast()
205         RRTNode *cc;
206         if (int(B->s()) % 2 == 0) {
207                 cc = BicycleCar(B->x(), B->y(), B->h()).ccr();
208         } else {
209                 cc = BicycleCar(B->x(), B->y(), B->h()).ccl();
210         }
211         float di = -1;
212         if (this->slotSide() == LEFT)
213                 di = 1;
214         BicycleCar *p;
215         int i = 1;
216         p = B->move(cc, i * di * this->DH());
217         while (!this->slot().collide(p->frame())) {
218                 delete p;
219                 i += 10;
220                 p = B->move(cc, i * this->DH());
221         }
222         i -= 10;
223         p = B->move(cc, i * di * this->DH());
224         while (!this->slot().collide(p->frame())) {
225                 if (this->isInside(p)) {
226                         i += 1;
227                         break;
228                 }
229                 delete p;
230                 i += 1;
231                 p = B->move(cc, i * this->DH());
232         }
233         delete p;
234         return B->move(cc, (i - 1) * this->DH());
235 }
236
237 BicycleCar *ParallelSlot::flncr(BicycleCar *B)
238 {
239         // TODO find last not colliding
240         // for now just copy flast()
241         RRTNode *cc;
242         if (int(B->s()) % 2 == 0)
243                 cc = BicycleCar(B->x(), B->y(), B->h()).ccr();
244         else
245                 cc = BicycleCar(B->x(), B->y(), B->h()).ccl();
246         BicycleCar *p;
247         int i = 1;
248         p = B->move(cc, i * this->DH());
249         while (!this->slot().collide(p->frame())
250                         && (
251                                 (this->DH() > 0 && p->x() >= 0)
252                                 || (this->DH() < 0 && p->lfx() <= 0)
253                         )) {
254                 delete p;
255                 i += 10;
256                 p = B->move(cc, i * this->DH());
257         }
258         i -= 10;
259         p = B->move(cc, i * this->DH());
260         while (!this->slot().collide(p->frame())) {
261                 if (this->DH() > 0 && p->x() <= 0) {
262                         i += 1;
263                         break;
264                 }
265                 if (this->DH() < 0 && p->lfx() >= 0) {
266                         i += 1;
267                         break;
268                 }
269                 delete p;
270                 i += 1;
271                 p = B->move(cc, i * this->DH());
272         }
273         delete p;
274         return B->move(cc, (i - 1) * this->DH());
275 }
276
277 RRTNode *ParallelSlot::fposecenter()
278 {
279         return this->slot().bnodes().front();
280 }
281
282 bool ParallelSlot::flast(
283         RRTNode *P,
284         bool right,
285         int il,
286         std::vector<RRTNode *> &cusp
287 )
288 {
289         BicycleCar *B = new BicycleCar(P->x(), P->y(), P->h());
290         RRTNode *cc;
291         if (right)
292                 cc = BicycleCar(B->x(), B->y(), B->h()).ccr();
293         else
294                 cc = BicycleCar(B->x(), B->y(), B->h()).ccl();
295         BicycleCar *p;
296         int i = 1;
297         p = B->move(cc, i * this->DH());
298         while (!this->slot().collide(p->frame())
299                         && (
300                                 (this->DH() > 0 && p->x() <= 0)
301                                 || (this->DH() < 0 && p->x() >= 0)
302                         )) {
303                 delete p;
304                 i += 10;
305                 p = B->move(cc, i * this->DH());
306         }
307         i -= 10;
308         p = B->move(cc, i * this->DH());
309         while (!this->slot().collide(p->frame())
310                         && (
311                                 (this->DH() > 0 && p->x() <= 0)
312                                 || (this->DH() < 0 && p->x() >= 0)
313                         )) {
314                 if (this->DH() > 0 && p->rfx() <= 0 && p->rrx() <= 0) {
315                         i += 1;
316                         break;
317                 }
318                 if (this->DH() < 0 && p->lfx() >= 0 && p->lrx() >= 0) {
319                         i += 1;
320                         break;
321                 }
322                 delete p;
323                 i += 1;
324                 p = B->move(cc, i * this->DH());
325         }
326         delete p;
327         p = B->move(cc, (i - 1) * this->DH());
328         if (this->DH() > 0 && p->rfx() <= 0 && p->rrx() <= 0) {
329                 cusp.push_back(p);
330                 return true;
331         } else if (this->DH() < 0 && p->lfx() >= 0 && p->lrx() >= 0) {
332                 cusp.push_back(p);
333                 return true;
334         } else if (il < 8) {
335                 cusp.push_back(p);
336                 return this->flast(p, !right, il + 1, cusp);
337         }
338         return false;
339 }
340
341 void ParallelSlot::fpose()
342 {
343         bool left = false; // right parking slot
344         float di = -1;
345         BicycleCar *CC = new BicycleCar(
346                 this->fposecenter()->x(),
347                 this->fposecenter()->y() - 0.01,
348                 this->slotHeading()
349         );
350         BicycleCar *B = new BicycleCar(
351                 CC->x() - CC->width() / 2,
352                 CC->y() - (CC->length() + CC->wheelbase()) / 2,
353                 this->slotHeading()
354         );
355         if (this->slot().bnodes()[0]->x() > this->slot().bnodes()[1]->x()) {
356                 left = true;
357                 di = 1;
358                 delete B;
359                 B = new BicycleCar(
360                         CC->x() + CC->width() / 2,
361                         CC->y() - (CC->length() + CC->wheelbase()) / 2,
362                         this->slotHeading()
363                 );
364         }
365         this->DH(di * 0.01 / CC->out_radi());
366         BicycleCar *p;
367         int i = 0;
368         p = B->move(CC, -i * di * 0.01 / CC->diag_radi());
369         while (!this->slot().collide(p->frame())) {
370                 std::vector<RRTNode *> tmpcusp;
371                 tmpcusp.push_back(new BicycleCar(p->x(), p->y(), p->h()));
372                 if (this->flast(p, left, 0, tmpcusp)) {
373                         this->cusp().push_back(tmpcusp);
374                         return;
375                 }
376                 i += 1;
377                 delete p;
378                 p = B->move(CC, -i * di * 0.01 / CC->diag_radi());
379         }
380 }
381
382 bool ParallelSlot::isInside(BicycleCar *c)
383 {
384         bool inside = true;
385         RRTNode *tmpn;
386         tmpn = new RRTNode(c->lfx(), c->lfy(), 0);
387         if (!this->slot().collide(tmpn))
388                 inside = false;
389         delete tmpn;
390         tmpn = new RRTNode(c->lrx(), c->lry(), 0);
391         if (!this->slot().collide(tmpn))
392                 inside = false;
393         delete tmpn;
394         tmpn = new RRTNode(c->rrx(), c->rry(), 0);
395         if (!this->slot().collide(tmpn))
396                 inside = false;
397         delete tmpn;
398         tmpn = new RRTNode(c->rfx(), c->rfy(), 0);
399         if (!this->slot().collide(tmpn))
400                 inside = false;
401         delete tmpn;
402         return inside;
403 }
404
405 struct SamplingInfo ParallelSlot::getSamplingInfo()
406 {
407         struct SamplingInfo si;
408         BicycleCar *CC = new BicycleCar(
409                 this->fposecenter()->x(),
410                 this->fposecenter()->y() - 0.01,
411                 this->slotHeading()
412         );
413         si.x = this->slot().bnodes()[0]->x();
414         si.y = this->slot().bnodes()[0]->y();
415         si.r = CC->diag_radi();
416         si.h = this->slotHeading() - acos(EDIST( // TODO generalize
417                 this->slot().bnodes()[0],
418                 this->slot().bnodes()[1]
419         ) / BCAR_LENGTH);
420         return si;
421 }