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[frescor/fwp.git] / wme_test / wclient.c
1 #include <errno.h>
2 #include <error.h>
3 #include <sys/types.h>
4 #include <sys/socket.h>
5 #include <netinet/in.h>
6 #include <arpa/inet.h>
7 #include <netdb.h>
8 #include <signal.h>
9 #include <sys/wait.h>
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include <unistd.h>
12 #include <fcntl.h>
13 #include <time.h>
14 #include <string.h>
15 #include <pthread.h>
16 #include <string.h>
17 #include <stdlib.h>
18 #include <stdbool.h>
19 #include "common.h"
20 #include <semaphore.h>
21 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
22 #include <net/if.h>
23 #include <inttypes.h>
24 #include <ncurses.h>
25
26 #ifdef WITH_FWP
27 #include <ul_logreg.h>
28 #endif
29
30 #ifdef WITH_FWP
31 #include <frsh.h>
32 #include <fwp_res.h>
33
34 /* static UL_LOG_CUST(ulogd); */
35 /* static ul_log_domain_t ulogd = {UL_LOGL_MSG, "wclient"}; */
36 /* UL_LOGREG_SINGLE_DOMAIN_INIT_FUNCTION(init_ulogd_wclient, ulogd); */
37
38 #endif
39
40 #define MAX_STREAMS  10 
41 #define MIN_GRANULARITY 100
42
43 unsigned opt_packet_size = 800;
44 int opt_send_buf_size = -1;
45 unsigned opt_period_usec = 10*MSEC_TO_USEC;
46 char    *opt_interface;
47 unsigned opt_jitter = 0;
48 char    *opt_output = "delay_stats";
49 unsigned opt_count_sec = 0;
50 unsigned opt_def_bandwidth = 50;
51 unsigned opt_def_period_msec = 0;
52 int opt_granularity_usec = MIN_GRANULARITY;
53 bool opt_wait_for_queue_is_full; /* Don't gather any statistics until any queue is full */
54 char *opt_comment = NULL;
55 bool opt_gui = false;
56
57 bool some_queue_is_full = false;
58 uint64_t reset_timestamp; /* [nsec] */
59
60 bool some_contract_not_accepted = false;
61
62 /* Locked when some queue is full to prevent multiple resets of
63    statstics. */
64 pthread_mutex_t queue_full_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
65
66 int ac_sockfd[AC_NUM];
67
68 struct receiver {
69         bool valid;
70         pthread_t thread;
71         unsigned received, last_received;
72 };
73
74 struct receiver receivers[AC_NUM];
75
76 FILE* logfd;
77 char* server_addr; 
78 char logfname[100];
79
80 /* maximal traffic delay in ms - 10 s*/
81 #define MAX_DELAY_US 10000000
82
83 struct delay_stat {
84         unsigned csc;           /* Client-server-client delay divided by 2 */
85         unsigned cs;            /* Client-server delay */
86         unsigned sc;            /* Server-client delay */
87 };
88
89 struct delay_stat delay_stats[AC_NUM][MAX_DELAY_US/MIN_GRANULARITY];
90 pthread_mutex_t delay_stats_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
91
92 /*struct ac_stats[AC_NUM] {
93    unsigned long int min_trans_time;
94    unsigned long int sum_trans_time;
95    struct timespec   recv_timestamp;
96    struct timespec   send_timestamp; 
97 };*/
98
99 struct stream {
100         /* Input parameters */
101         enum ac ac;             /*  */
102         int bandwidth_bps;      /* bits per second */
103         int jitter;             /* percent */
104         /* Mulualy exclusive input parameters */
105         int packet_size;
106         long period_usec;       /* all time units are in microseconds */
107
108         /* Internal fields */
109 #ifndef WITH_FWP
110         struct sockaddr_in rem_addr;
111 #else
112         frsh_send_endpoint_t endpoint;
113         frsh_receive_endpoint_t resp_endpoint;
114         frsh_vres_id_t vres, vres_rcv;
115         uint16_t resp_port;
116         struct receiver receiver;
117 #endif
118
119         /* Statistics */
120         pthread_mutex_t mutex;
121         unsigned long long sent, really_sent, received;
122         long wc_delay;          /* worst-case delay  */
123 };
124
125 static struct cmsg_ipi {
126         struct cmsghdr cm;
127         struct in_pktinfo ipi;
128 } cmsg = { {sizeof(struct cmsg_ipi), SOL_IP, IP_PKTINFO},
129            {0, }};
130 int cmsg_len = 0;
131
132 /*
133 struct send_endpoint sepoint[] = {
134         { .ac = AC_VO, .period_usec=200*MSEC_TO_USEC, .bandwidth_bps = 34*Kbit },
135         { .ac = AC_VI, .period_usec=25*MSEC_TO_USEC, .bandwidth_bps =  480*Kbit },
136         { .ac = AC_BE, .period_usec=40*MSEC_TO_USEC, .bandwidth_bps =  300*Kbit },
137         { .ac = AC_BK, .period_usec=40*MSEC_TO_USEC, .bandwidth_bps =  300*Kbit },
138 //      { .ac = AC_VI, .period_usec=17*MSEC_TO_USEC, .bandwidth_bps =  675*Kbit },
139 };
140 */
141
142 struct stream streams[MAX_STREAMS];
143
144 unsigned int nr_streams = 0;
145
146 sem_t sem_thread_finished;
147
148 bool exit_flag = false;
149
150 #ifdef WITH_FWP
151 #define negotiate_contract_for_stream(s) negotiate_contract_for_stream_fwp(s)
152 #define create_stream_endpoint(s) create_stream_endpoint_fwp(s)
153 #define send_packet(s, b) send_packet_fwp(s, b)
154 #define recv_packet(s, b) recv_packet_fwp(s, b)
155 #define wait_for_all_threads_to_finish() wait_for_all_threads_to_finish_fwp()
156 #else
157 #define negotiate_contract_for_stream(s) 0
158 #define create_stream_endpoint(s) create_stream_endpoint_native(s)
159 #define send_packet(s, b) send_packet_native(s, b)
160 #define recv_packet(s, b) recv_packet_native(s, b)
161 #define wait_for_all_threads_to_finish() wait_for_all_threads_to_finish_native()
162 #endif
163
164 void stopper()
165 {
166         int i;
167         exit_flag = true;
168
169         /* Interrupt all receivers */
170 #ifdef WITH_FWP
171         for (i=0; i < nr_streams; i++) {
172                 if (streams[i].receiver.valid) pthread_kill(streams[i].receiver.thread, SIGUSR1);
173         }
174 #else
175         for (i=0; i < AC_NUM; i++) {
176                 pthread_kill(receivers[i].thread, SIGUSR1);
177         }       
178 #endif
179 }
180
181 void stream_to_text(char *stream_desc, size_t n, struct stream *stream, long long useconds)
182 {
183         char buf[3][12];
184         char real[100];
185
186         if (useconds) {
187                 snprintf(real, sizeof(real), "; real: %s sent %lld (%lld/s), received %lld (%lld/s)",
188                          bandwidth_to_text(buf[0], (long long)stream->really_sent*stream->packet_size*8*SEC_TO_USEC/useconds),
189                          stream->sent, stream->sent*SEC_TO_USEC/useconds,
190                          stream->received, stream->received*SEC_TO_USEC/useconds);
191         } else {
192                 real[0]=0;
193         }
194         
195         snprintf(stream_desc, n, "%"PRIdPTR": %s %s (%d bytes per %s +-%s, %d packets/s)%s",
196                  stream-streams, ac_to_text[stream->ac], bandwidth_to_text(buf[0], stream->bandwidth_bps),
197                  stream->packet_size, usec_to_text(buf[1], stream->period_usec),
198                  usec_to_text(buf[2], stream->jitter*stream->period_usec/100),
199                  (int)(SEC_TO_USEC/stream->period_usec), real);
200 }
201
202 void save_results(int argc, char *argv[], int useconds)
203 {
204         int ac, i, maxi;
205         const int mini = 3000/opt_granularity_usec;
206         bool allzeros;
207         unsigned send_count[AC_NUM];
208
209         fprintf(stderr, "Writing data to %s... ", logfname);
210         fflush(stderr);
211
212         fprintf(logfd, "# Invoked as: ");
213         for (i=0; i<argc; i++) fprintf(logfd, "%s ", argv[i]);
214         if (opt_comment) {
215                 fprintf(logfd, "(%s)", opt_comment);
216         }
217         fprintf(logfd, "\n");
218
219         if (useconds/SEC_TO_USEC != opt_count_sec) {
220                 char buf[20];
221                 usec_to_text(buf, useconds);
222                 fprintf(logfd, "# Data gathered for %s.\n", buf);
223         }
224                 
225         for (i = 0; i < nr_streams; i++) {
226                 char stream_desc[200];
227                 stream_to_text(stream_desc, sizeof(stream_desc), &streams[i], useconds);
228                 fprintf(logfd, "# Stream %s\n", stream_desc);
229         }
230
231         /* Find maximal delay */
232         allzeros = true;
233         for (maxi = MAX_DELAY_US/opt_granularity_usec - 1; maxi >= 0; maxi--) {
234                 for (ac = 0; ac < AC_NUM; ac++) {
235                         if ((delay_stats[ac][maxi].csc != 0) ||
236                             (delay_stats[ac][maxi].cs != 0) ||
237                             (delay_stats[ac][maxi].sc != 0))
238                                 allzeros = false;
239                 }
240                 if (!allzeros) break;
241         }
242         maxi++;
243         if (maxi < mini) maxi = mini;
244
245         /* Calculate total number of sent packets per AC */
246         memset(send_count, 0, sizeof(send_count));
247         for (i = 0; i < nr_streams; i++) {
248                 ac = streams[i].ac;
249                 send_count[ac] += streams[i].sent;
250         }
251
252 #if 0
253         /* Write pdf */
254         for ( i = 0 ; i < maxi; i++) {
255                 fprintf(logfd,"\n%f", i*opt_granularity_usec/1000.0);
256                 for (ac = 0; ac < AC_NUM; ac++) { 
257                         if (sum[ac])
258                                 val = (double)delay_stats[ac][i]*100.0 / sum[ac];
259                         else val = -1; /* Don't display this ac */
260                         fprintf(logfd," %lf", val);
261                 }
262         }
263         
264         fprintf(logfd,"\n\n");
265 #endif
266         
267         fprintf(logfd,"## Format: msec csc%% cs%% sc%%\n");
268
269         /* Write PDF */
270         for (ac = 0; ac < AC_NUM; ac++) {
271                 struct delay_stat integral = {0,0,0}, last = {-1,-1,-1};
272
273                 fprintf(logfd,"%f %f %f %f\n", 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
274
275                 if (send_count[ac] != 0) {
276                         i=0;
277                         while ((delay_stats[ac][i].csc == 0) &&
278                                (delay_stats[ac][i].cs == 0) &&
279                                (delay_stats[ac][i].sc == 0)) i++;
280                 
281                         for (i++; i < maxi+1; i++) {
282                                 if (memcmp(&last, &integral, sizeof(last))) {
283                                         char buf[3][20];
284                                         snprintf(buf[0], sizeof(buf[0]), "%f", (double)integral.csc*100.0 / send_count[ac]);
285                                         snprintf(buf[1], sizeof(buf[1]), "%f", (double)integral.cs *100.0 / send_count[ac]);
286                                         snprintf(buf[2], sizeof(buf[2]), "%f", (double)integral.sc *100.0 / send_count[ac]);
287                                                  
288                                         fprintf(logfd,"%f %s %s %s\n", i*opt_granularity_usec/1000.0,
289                                                 integral.csc != last.csc ? buf[0] : "-",
290                                                 integral.cs  != last.cs  ? buf[1] : "-",
291                                                 integral.sc  != last.sc  ? buf[2] : "-"
292                                                 );
293                                         last = integral;
294                                 }
295                                 if (i>0) {
296                                         integral.csc += delay_stats[ac][i-1].csc;
297                                         integral.sc  += delay_stats[ac][i-1].sc;
298                                         integral.cs  += delay_stats[ac][i-1].cs;
299                                 }
300                         }
301                 }
302                 fprintf(logfd,"\n\n");
303         }
304         
305         fprintf(stderr, "finished.\n");
306         fclose(logfd);
307
308         exit(0);
309 }
310
311 int create_ac_socket(intptr_t ac) 
312 {
313         int sockfd;
314         unsigned int yes=1, tos;
315
316
317         if ((sockfd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)) < 0)
318         {
319                 error(0, errno, "Unable to open socket");
320                 return -1;
321         }
322         if (fcntl(sockfd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) != 0) {
323                 error(0, errno, "set non-blocking socket");
324                 return -1;
325         }
326         if (setsockopt(sockfd,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,&yes,sizeof(int)) == -1) {
327                 error(0, errno, "Unable to set socket");
328                 return -1;
329         }
330
331         if (opt_send_buf_size >= 0) {
332                 if (setsockopt(sockfd,SOL_SOCKET,SO_SNDBUF,&opt_send_buf_size,sizeof(opt_send_buf_size)) == -1) {
333                         error(0, errno, "Unable to set socket buffer size");
334                         return -1;
335                 }
336         }
337
338         
339         //tos = ((AC_NUM - ac) *2 - 1)*32;
340         tos = ac_to_tos[ac];
341         if (setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof(tos))) {
342                 error(0, errno, "Unable to set TOS");
343                 close(sockfd);
344                 return -1;
345         }
346
347         return sockfd;
348 }
349
350 void empty_handler()
351 {
352 }
353
354 void reset_statistics()
355 {
356         int i;
357         struct timespec ts;
358         for (i = 0; i < nr_streams; i++) {
359                 pthread_mutex_lock(&streams[i].mutex);
360                 streams[i].sent = 0;
361                 streams[i].really_sent = 0;
362                 streams[i].received = 0;
363                 pthread_mutex_unlock(&streams[i].mutex);
364         }
365         pthread_mutex_lock(&delay_stats_mutex);
366         clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
367         reset_timestamp = ts.tv_sec*1000000000LL + ts.tv_nsec;
368         memset(delay_stats, 0, sizeof(delay_stats));
369         pthread_mutex_unlock(&delay_stats_mutex);
370 }
371
372 #ifndef WITH_FWP
373 int recv_packet_native(intptr_t ac, struct msg_t *msg)
374 {
375         int     mlen, ret;
376         fd_set fdset;
377         struct  sockaddr_in rem_addr;
378         unsigned int rem_addr_length; 
379
380         FD_ZERO(&fdset);
381         FD_SET(ac_sockfd[ac], &fdset);
382         rem_addr_length = sizeof(rem_addr);
383         mlen = -1;
384         while (!exit_flag) {
385                 ret = select(ac_sockfd[ac]+1, &fdset, NULL, NULL, NULL);
386                 if (ret < 0) {
387                         if (errno == EINTR) continue;
388                         error(0, errno, "receiver select");
389                         return -1;
390                 }
391                 mlen = recvfrom(ac_sockfd[ac], msg, sizeof(*msg), 0,
392                                 (struct sockaddr*)&rem_addr, &rem_addr_length);
393                 break;
394         }
395         return mlen;
396 }
397 #else
398 int recv_packet_fwp(struct stream *stream, struct msg_t *msg)
399 {
400         size_t mlen;
401
402         mlen = frsh_receive_sync(stream->resp_endpoint, msg, sizeof(*msg), &mlen, NULL);
403         return mlen;
404 }
405 #endif
406
407 void* receiver(void* arg)
408 {
409         struct msg_t    msg;
410         long long int trans_time_usec, client_to_server_usec, server_to_client_usec;
411         long long int min_trans_time;
412         struct timespec ts;
413         uint64_t send_timestamp, server_timestamp, recv_timestamp;
414         int     mlen;
415         intptr_t ac;
416         
417         min_trans_time = ~0;
418         
419         block_signals();
420         set_rt_prio(99);
421
422         while (!exit_flag) {
423 #ifdef WITH_FWP
424                 struct stream *stream = arg;
425                 ac = stream->ac;
426                 mlen = recv_packet_fwp(stream, &msg);
427 #else
428                 ac = (intptr_t)arg;
429                 mlen = recv_packet_native(ac, &msg);
430 #endif
431                 if (mlen < 0) {
432                         if (errno != EINTR)
433                                 error(0, errno, "receive_packet error");
434                         goto out;
435                 }       
436                 clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME,&ts);
437                 recv_timestamp = ts.tv_sec*1000000000LL + ts.tv_nsec;
438                 send_timestamp = msg.send_timestamp;
439                 server_timestamp = msg.sendback_timestamp;
440
441                 /* Check whether this message was sent after reset_statistics() */
442
443                 if (send_timestamp < reset_timestamp) {
444                         continue; /* If so, don't count it */
445                 }
446
447                 trans_time_usec = (recv_timestamp - send_timestamp) / 2 / 1000;
448                 client_to_server_usec = (server_timestamp - send_timestamp) / 1000;
449                 server_to_client_usec = (recv_timestamp - server_timestamp) / 1000;
450
451                 pthread_mutex_lock(&delay_stats_mutex);
452                 if (trans_time_usec < MAX_DELAY_US && trans_time_usec >= 0) {
453                         delay_stats[ac][trans_time_usec/opt_granularity_usec].csc++;
454                 }
455                 if (client_to_server_usec < MAX_DELAY_US && client_to_server_usec >= 0) {
456                         delay_stats[ac][client_to_server_usec/opt_granularity_usec].cs++;
457                 }
458                 if (server_to_client_usec < MAX_DELAY_US && server_to_client_usec >= 0) {
459                         delay_stats[ac][server_to_client_usec/opt_granularity_usec].sc++;
460                 }
461                 pthread_mutex_unlock(&delay_stats_mutex);
462
463                 if (trans_time_usec > streams[msg.stream].wc_delay) {
464                         streams[msg.stream].wc_delay = trans_time_usec;
465                 }
466                 receivers[ac].received++;
467                 
468                 pthread_mutex_lock(&streams[msg.stream].mutex);
469                 streams[msg.stream].received++;
470                 pthread_mutex_unlock(&streams[msg.stream].mutex);
471         
472                 /*if (trans_time_nsec < min_trans_time) 
473                         min_trans_time = trans_time_nsec;*/
474                 /*printf("seqn= %lu tos= %d start= %lu(s).%lu(ns)"\
475                          "stop= %lu(s).%lu(ns)\n trans_time = %lums\n",\
476                          msg.seqn, msg.tos, send_timestamp.tv_sec,\
477                          send_timestamp.tv_nsec,recv_timestamp.tv_sec,\
478                          recv_timestamp.tv_nsec, trans_time_msec); */
479         }
480 out:
481         sem_post(&sem_thread_finished);
482         return NULL;
483 }
484
485 /** 
486  * Send a packet.
487  * 
488  * @return -1 in case of error, 1 in case of sucessfull send and 0
489  *         when all buffers are full.
490  */
491 #ifndef WITH_FWP
492 static inline int 
493 send_packet_native(struct stream* stream, union msg_buff* buff)
494 {
495         struct iovec  iov;
496         struct msghdr msg;
497
498         iov.iov_base = buff;
499         iov.iov_len = stream->packet_size;
500         msg.msg_name = (void*)&stream->rem_addr;
501         msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(stream->rem_addr);
502         msg.msg_iov = &iov;
503         msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
504         msg.msg_flags = 0;
505         msg.msg_control = &cmsg;
506         msg.msg_controllen = cmsg_len;
507
508         int ret = 1;
509         
510         while (sendmsg(ac_sockfd[stream->ac], &msg, 0) < 0) {
511                 if (errno == EINTR) continue;
512                 if (errno == EAGAIN) {
513                         if (opt_wait_for_queue_is_full && 
514                             !some_queue_is_full && 
515                             /* We use mutex as atomic test and set */
516                             (pthread_mutex_trylock(&queue_full_mutex) != EBUSY)) {
517                                 some_queue_is_full = true;
518                                 reset_statistics();
519                         }
520                         ret = 0;
521                         break;
522                 } else {
523                         error(0, errno, "Error while sending");
524                         ret = -1;
525                         break;
526                 }
527         }
528         return ret;
529 }
530 #else
531 static inline int 
532 send_packet_fwp(struct stream* stream, union msg_buff* buff)
533 {
534         int ret = 0;
535
536         buff->msg.resp_port = htons(stream->resp_port);
537         ret = frsh_send_async(stream->endpoint, buff, stream->packet_size);
538         if (ret) {
539                 char msg[1024];
540                 frsh_strerror(ret, msg, sizeof(msg));
541                 fprintf(stderr, "frsh_send error: %s\n", msg);
542         }
543         return (ret == 0) ? 0 : -1;
544 }
545 #endif
546
547 static inline void
548 wait_for_next_send(struct stream* stream, struct timespec *last_send_time)
549 {
550         struct timespec time_to_wait, current_time, period, interval;
551         unsigned period_usec = stream->period_usec;
552
553         /*           |~~~+~~~| jitter interval (width = 2*stream->jitter percentage from period)*/
554         /* |-------------|     nominal period*/
555         if (stream->jitter) {
556                 period.tv_nsec = USEC_TO_NSEC*(period_usec*(100-stream->jitter)/100
557                                                + rand() % (2*period_usec*stream->jitter/100));
558         } else {
559                 period.tv_nsec = USEC_TO_NSEC*(period_usec);
560         }
561         period.tv_sec = 0;
562         
563         timespec_add(&time_to_wait, last_send_time, &period);
564         clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME,&current_time);
565         timespec_sub(&interval,&time_to_wait,&current_time);
566         nanosleep(&interval,NULL);
567 }
568
569
570 void* sender(void* arg)
571 {
572         union msg_buff buff;
573         unsigned long int seqn;
574         struct stream* stream = (struct stream*) arg;
575         struct timespec ts;
576         int ret;
577
578         if (!opt_gui) {
579                 char stream_desc[100];
580                 stream_to_text(stream_desc, sizeof(stream_desc), stream, 0);
581                 printf("%s\n", stream_desc);
582         }
583         if (stream->bandwidth_bps == 0)
584                 goto out;
585
586         seqn = 0;
587         
588         block_signals();
589         set_rt_prio(90-stream->ac);
590
591         while (!exit_flag) {
592
593 /*              buff.msg.seqn = seqn++; */
594 /*              buff.msg.tos = ac_to_tos[stream->ac]; */
595                 buff.msg.stream = stream-streams;
596                 
597                 clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME,&ts);
598                 buff.msg.send_timestamp = ts.tv_sec*1000000000LL + ts.tv_nsec;
599
600                 ret = send_packet(stream, &buff);
601                 if (ret < 0) {
602                         stopper();
603                         goto out;
604                 }
605
606                 pthread_mutex_lock(&stream->mutex);
607                 stream->sent++;
608                 if (ret > 0)
609                         stream->really_sent++;
610                 pthread_mutex_unlock(&stream->mutex);
611
612 #ifdef DEBUG
613                 printf("%d", stream->ac);
614                 fflush(stdout);
615 #endif
616
617                 wait_for_next_send(stream, &ts);
618         }
619 out:
620         sem_post(&sem_thread_finished);
621         return NULL;
622 }
623
624 #ifdef WITH_FWP
625 static int negotiate_contract_for_stream_fwp(struct stream *stream)
626 {
627         frsh_contract_t contract;
628         int ret;
629         frsh_rel_time_t budget, period, deadline;
630         frsh_signal_info_t si;
631
632         /* Contract for client->server stream */
633         frsh_contract_init(&contract);
634         frsh_contract_set_resource_and_label(&contract, FRSH_RT_NETWORK, FRSH_NETPF_FWP, NULL);
635         frsh_network_bytes_to_budget(FRSH_NETPF_FWP, stream->packet_size, &budget);
636         period = frsh_usec_to_rel_time(stream->period_usec);
637         frsh_contract_set_basic_params(&contract, &budget, &period, FRSH_WT_BOUNDED, FRSH_CT_REGULAR);
638         deadline = frsh_usec_to_rel_time(3*stream->period_usec);
639         frsh_contract_set_timing_reqs(&contract, false, &deadline, 0, si, 0, si);
640         
641         ret = frsh_contract_negotiate(&contract, &stream->vres);
642         frsh_contract_destroy(&contract);
643         if (ret != 0) {
644                 stream->vres = NULL;
645                 fprintf(stderr, "Send contract was not accepted\n");
646                 return ret;
647         }
648
649         /* Contract for server->client stream */
650         /* TODO: Use group negotiation for these two contracts */
651         frsh_contract_init(&contract);
652         frsh_contract_set_resource_and_label(&contract, FRSH_RT_NETWORK, FRSH_NETPF_FWP, NULL);
653         frsh_network_bytes_to_budget(FRSH_NETPF_FWP, stream->packet_size, &budget);
654         period = frsh_usec_to_rel_time(stream->period_usec);
655         frsh_contract_set_basic_params(&contract, &budget, &period, FRSH_WT_BOUNDED, FRSH_CT_DUMMY);
656         deadline = frsh_usec_to_rel_time(3*stream->period_usec);
657         frsh_contract_set_timing_reqs(&contract, false, &deadline, 0, si, 0, si);
658
659         ret = frsh_contract_negotiate(&contract, &stream->vres_rcv);
660         frsh_contract_destroy(&contract);
661         if (ret != 0) {
662                 fprintf(stderr, "Receive contract was not accepted\n");
663                 return ret;
664         }
665
666         /* We don't use the vres at server, since the server doesn't
667          * know the parameters. Instread, server uses plain
668          * sockets. */
669         
670         return ret;
671 }
672 #endif
673
674 #ifdef WITH_FWP
675 static void create_stream_endpoint_fwp(struct stream *stream)
676 {
677 /*      fwp_endpoint_attr_t  attr; */
678         int ret;
679         struct hostent* ph;
680         frsh_contract_t c;
681         fres_block_fwp_sched *fwp_sched;
682
683         frsh_vres_get_contract(stream->vres, &c);
684         fwp_sched = fres_contract_get_fwp_sched(c);
685
686         stream->ac = fwp_sched->ac_id;
687
688 /*      fwp_endpoint_attr_init(&attr); */
689 /*      fwp_endpoint_attr_setreliability(&attr, FWP_EPOINT_BESTEFFORT); */
690
691         ph = gethostbyname(server_addr);
692         if (ph && ph->h_addr_list[0]) {
693                 struct in_addr *a = (struct in_addr *)(ph->h_addr_list[0]);
694                 frsh_send_endpoint_protocol_info_t    spi = { NULL, 0 };
695                 frsh_receive_endpoint_protocol_info_t rpi = { NULL, 0 };
696                 frsh_endpoint_queueing_info_t qi = { .queue_size=0, .queue_policy=FRSH_QRP_OLDEST };
697                 ret = frsh_send_endpoint_create(FRSH_NETPF_FWP, a->s_addr, BASE_PORT + stream->ac, 
698                                                 spi, &stream->endpoint);
699                 if (ret < 0) error(1, errno, "frsh_send_endpoint_create()");
700                 
701                 ret = frsh_send_endpoint_bind(stream->vres, stream->endpoint);
702                 if (ret != 0) error(1, errno, "frsh_send_endpoint_bind");
703
704                 ret = frsh_receive_endpoint_create(FRSH_NETPF_FWP, 0, qi, rpi,
705                                                    &stream->resp_endpoint);
706                 if (ret != 0) error(1, errno, "fwp_receive_endpoint_create");
707                 
708                 unsigned int port;
709                 frsh_receive_endpoint_get_params(stream->resp_endpoint, NULL, &port, NULL, NULL);
710                 stream->resp_port = port;
711
712                 ret = pthread_create(&stream->receiver.thread, NULL, receiver, (void*)stream);
713                 if (ret) error(1, ret, "Error while creating receiver");
714                 
715                 stream->receiver.valid = true;
716         }
717         else {
718                 error(1, errno, "gethostbyname(%s)", server_addr);
719         }
720
721 }
722 #else
723 static void create_stream_endpoint_native(struct stream *stream)
724 {
725         struct hostent* ph;
726
727         memset(&stream->rem_addr,0, sizeof(stream->rem_addr));
728
729         stream->rem_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
730         ph = gethostbyname(server_addr);
731         if (ph)
732                 stream->rem_addr.sin_addr = *((struct in_addr *)ph->h_addr);
733         else {
734                 error(1, errno, "gethostbyname(%s)", server_addr);
735         }
736         stream->rem_addr.sin_port = htons(BASE_PORT + stream->ac);
737 }
738 #endif
739
740 static inline void
741 calc_stream_params(struct stream *stream)
742 {
743         int packet_size;
744         unsigned period_usec;
745         int bandwidth;
746         int ret;
747
748         /* If some parameters are not set explicitely, use default values. */
749         if (stream->bandwidth_bps < 0) stream->bandwidth_bps = opt_def_bandwidth * Kbit;
750         if (stream->packet_size < 0) stream->packet_size = opt_packet_size;
751         if (stream->period_usec < 0) stream->period_usec = opt_def_period_msec * MSEC_TO_USEC;
752
753         bandwidth = stream->bandwidth_bps;
754
755         /* Avoid arithmetic exception. Server thread will exit if
756            stream->bandwidth_bps == 0. */
757         if (bandwidth == 0) bandwidth = 1;
758
759         if (stream->packet_size) {
760                 packet_size = stream->packet_size;
761                 period_usec = SEC_TO_USEC*packet_size*8/bandwidth;
762                 if (period_usec == 0) period_usec = 1;
763         } else if (stream->period_usec) {
764                 period_usec = stream->period_usec;
765                 packet_size = (long long)bandwidth/8 * period_usec/SEC_TO_USEC;
766         } else {
767                 char buf[200];
768                 stream_to_text(buf, sizeof(buf), stream, 0);
769                 error(1, 0, "Neither packet size nor period was specified for a stream %s", buf);
770         }
771
772         if (packet_size < sizeof(struct msg_t)) {
773                 error(1, 0, "Packet size too small (min %zd)", sizeof(struct msg_t));
774         }
775
776         stream->packet_size = packet_size;
777         stream->period_usec = period_usec;
778         stream->jitter = opt_jitter;
779
780         ret = negotiate_contract_for_stream(stream);
781         if (ret == 0) {
782                 create_stream_endpoint(stream);
783         } else {
784                 char buf[200];
785                 stream_to_text(buf, sizeof(buf), stream, 0);
786                 fprintf(stderr, "Contract hasn't been accepted:\n%s\n", buf);
787                 stream->bandwidth_bps = 0;
788                 some_contract_not_accepted = true;
789         }
790 }
791
792 /** 
793  * Parse -b parameter.
794  * 
795  * @param params String to parse
796  * 
797  * @return NULL in case of success, pointer to a problematic character
798  *         on error.
799  */
800 char* parse_bandwidths(char *params)
801 {
802         struct stream *sp = &streams[nr_streams];
803
804         while (*params && nr_streams < MAX_STREAMS) {
805                 char *ac_ids[AC_NUM] = { [AC_VO]="VO", [AC_VI]="VI", [AC_BE]="BE", [AC_BK]="BK" };
806                 int i;
807                 char *next_char;
808
809                 if (strlen(params) < 2)
810                         return params;
811                 for (i=0; i<AC_NUM; i++) {
812                         if (strncmp(params, ac_ids[i], 2) == 0) {
813                                 sp->ac = i;
814                                 params+=strlen(ac_ids[i]);
815                                 break;
816                         }
817                 }
818                 if (i==AC_NUM)
819                         return params;
820
821                 long bw;
822                 if (*params == ':') {
823                         params++;
824
825                         bw = strtol(params, &next_char, 10);
826                         if (next_char == params)
827                                 return params;
828                         params = next_char;
829                 } else
830                         bw = -1;
831                 
832                 sp->bandwidth_bps = bw*Kbit;
833
834                 long period = 0;
835                 long packet_size = 0;
836                 if (*params == '@') {
837                         params++;
838                         period = strtol(params, &next_char, 10);
839                         if (period == 0)
840                                 return params;
841                         params = next_char;
842                 }
843                 else {
844                         if (*params == '/') {
845                                 params++;
846                                 packet_size = strtol(params, &next_char, 10);
847                                 if (packet_size == 0)
848                                         return params;
849                                 params = next_char;
850                         } else {
851                                 packet_size = -1; 
852                                 period = -1;
853                         }
854                 }
855                 sp->period_usec = period*MSEC_TO_USEC;
856                 sp->packet_size = packet_size;
857
858                 
859
860                 if (*params != '\0' && *params != ',')
861                         return params;
862                 nr_streams++;
863                 sp++;
864                 if (*params == ',')
865                         params++;
866         }
867         return NULL;
868 }
869
870 #ifdef WITH_FWP
871 void wait_for_all_threads_to_finish_fwp(void)
872 {
873         int i;
874         /* wait for all threads to finish */
875         for (i=0; i < 2*nr_streams; i++) {
876                 sem_wait(&sem_thread_finished);
877         }
878 }
879 #else
880 void wait_for_all_threads_to_finish_native(void)
881 {
882         int i;
883         /* Wait for all threads to finish */
884         for (i=0; i < nr_streams + AC_NUM; i++) {
885                 sem_wait(&sem_thread_finished);
886         }
887 }
888 #endif
889
890 WINDOW *logwin;
891
892 #if 0
893 struct log_params {
894         ul_log_domain_t *domain;
895         int level;
896         const char *format;
897         va_list ap;
898 };
899
900
901 int locked_log(WINDOW *logwin, void *arg)
902 {
903         struct log_params *p = arg;
904         if(!(p->level&UL_LOGL_CONT)) {
905                 p->level&=UL_LOGL_MASK;
906                 if(p->level)
907                         wprintw(logwin,"<%d>", p->level);
908                 if(p->domain && p->domain->name)
909                         wprintw(logwin,"%s: ",p->domain->name);
910         }
911         vwprintw(logwin, p->format, p->ap);
912         wnoutrefresh(logwin);
913         return 0;
914 }
915
916 void
917 wclient_log_fnc(ul_log_domain_t *domain, int level,
918                 const char *format, va_list ap)
919 {
920         struct log_params p = {
921                 .domain = domain,
922                 .level = level,
923                 .format = format,
924         };
925         va_copy(p.ap, ap);
926         va_end(ap);
927
928         use_window(logwin, locked_log, (void*)&p);
929 }
930 #endif
931
932
933 void init_gui()
934 {
935         if (opt_gui) {
936                 initscr();
937                 cbreak();
938                 noecho();
939 /*              nonl(); */
940 /*              intrflush(stdscr, FALSE); */
941 /*              keypad(stdscr, TRUE); */
942
943                 logwin = newwin(0, 0, LINES/2, 0);
944                 if (logwin) {
945                         scrollok(logwin, TRUE);
946 /*              ul_log_redir(wclient_log_fnc, 0); */
947                 }
948         }
949 }
950
951 void end_gui()
952 {
953         if (opt_gui) {
954                 endwin();
955                 if (logwin) {
956 /*              ul_log_redir(NULL, 0); */
957                 }
958         }
959 }
960
961
962 #define addfield(title, format, ...)                                    \
963         move(y, x);                                                     \
964         x+=strlen(title)+1;                                             \
965         if (i == 0) addstr(title);                                      \
966         else {                                                          \
967                 snprintf(str, sizeof(str), format, __VA_ARGS__);        \
968                 addstr(str);                                            \
969         }
970
971 void print_status_gui(int seconds)
972 {
973         int i;
974         char str[200], s1[20];
975         int x = 0, y;
976         struct stream *s = NULL;
977         
978         for (i = 0; i <= nr_streams; i++) {
979                 if (i>0) s = &streams[i-1];
980                 y=i;
981                 x=0;
982                 addfield("Stream", "%d", i);
983                 addfield("Bandwidth", "%s", bandwidth_to_text(s1, s->bandwidth_bps));
984                 addfield("Packet size", "%d bytes", s->packet_size);
985                 addfield("Period   ", "%s", usec_to_text(s1, s->period_usec));
986                 addfield("AC   ", "%s", ac_to_text[s->ac]);
987                 addfield("Worst-case delay", "%s", usec_to_text(s1, s->wc_delay));
988                 addfield("Received responses", "%lld", s->received);
989         }
990         wnoutrefresh(stdscr);
991         doupdate();
992 }
993
994 void print_status_nogui(int seconds)
995 {
996         int ac;
997         fprintf(stderr, "\r%3ds", seconds);
998         for (ac = 0; ac < AC_NUM; ac++) {
999                 int delta = receivers[ac].received - receivers[ac].last_received;
1000                 receivers[ac].last_received = receivers[ac].received;
1001                 fprintf(stderr, " %s %5d %4d/s", ac_to_text[ac], receivers[ac].received, delta);
1002         }
1003         fflush(stderr);
1004 }
1005
1006 #ifdef WITH_FWP
1007 int print_log_domain(ul_log_domain_t *domain, void *context)
1008 {
1009         printf("%s = %d\n", domain->name, domain->level);
1010         return 0;
1011 }
1012 #endif
1013 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
1014 {
1015         int i, rc, frames, seconds;
1016         pthread_attr_t attr;
1017         pthread_t thread;
1018         char opt;
1019
1020
1021         while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "B:b:C:c:Gg:I:j:l:o:qQ:s:T:")) != -1) {
1022                 switch (opt) {
1023                         case 'B':
1024                                 opt_def_bandwidth = atoi(optarg);
1025                                 break;
1026                         case 'b': {
1027                                 char *errpos;
1028                                 errpos = parse_bandwidths(optarg);
1029                                 if (errpos != NULL) {
1030                                         if (*errpos == '\0')
1031                                                 error(1, 0, "Bandwidth parse error - string to short");
1032                                         else
1033                                                 error(1, 0, "Bandwidth parse error at '%s'", errpos);
1034                                 }
1035                                 break;
1036                         }
1037                         case 'C':
1038                                 opt_comment = optarg;
1039                                 break;
1040                         case 'c':
1041                                 opt_count_sec = atoi(optarg);
1042                                 break;
1043                         case 'G':
1044                                 opt_gui = true;
1045                                 break;
1046                         case 'g':
1047                                 opt_granularity_usec = atoi(optarg);
1048                                 if (opt_granularity_usec < MIN_GRANULARITY) {
1049                                         error(1, 0, "Granulatiry too small (min %d)", MIN_GRANULARITY);
1050                                 }
1051                                 break;
1052                         case 'I':
1053                                 opt_interface = optarg;
1054                                 break;
1055                         case 'j':
1056                                 #ifdef WITH_FWP
1057                                 error(1, 0, "-j is not allowd when compiled with FWP");
1058                                 #else
1059                                 opt_jitter = atoi(optarg);
1060                                 #endif
1061                                 break;
1062 #ifdef WITH_FWP
1063                         case 'l':
1064                                 if (*optarg == '?') {
1065                                         ul_logreg_for_each_domain(print_log_domain, NULL);
1066                                         exit(0);
1067                                 }
1068                                 {
1069                                         int ret;
1070                                         ret = ul_log_domain_arg2levels(optarg);
1071                                         if (ret) 
1072                                                 error(1, EINVAL, "Error parsing -l argument at char %d\n", ret);
1073                                 }
1074                                 break;
1075 #endif
1076                         case 'o':
1077                                 opt_output = optarg;
1078                                 break;
1079                         case 'Q':
1080                                 opt_send_buf_size = atoi(optarg);
1081                                 break;
1082                         case 'q':
1083                                 opt_wait_for_queue_is_full = true;
1084                                 break;
1085                         case 's':
1086                                 opt_packet_size = atoi(optarg);
1087                                 break;
1088                         case 'T':
1089                                 opt_def_period_msec = atoi(optarg);
1090                                 break;
1091                         default:
1092                                 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [ options ] server_addr\n\n", argv[0]);
1093                                 fprintf(stderr, "Options:\n");
1094                                 fprintf(stderr, "    -B  default bandwidth for -b option [kbit]\n");
1095                                 fprintf(stderr, "    -b  bandwidth of streams (VO|VI|BE|BK)[:<kbit>][@<msec> or /<bytes>][,...]\n");
1096                                 fprintf(stderr, "    -C  comment (added to header)\n");
1097                                 fprintf(stderr, "    -c  count (number of seconds to run)\n");
1098                                 fprintf(stderr, "    -g  histogram granularity [usec]\n");
1099                                 fprintf(stderr, "    -I  <interface> send packets from this interface\n");
1100 #ifdef WITH_FWP
1101                                 fprintf(stderr, "    -l  <loglevel> uLUt logging levels\n");
1102 #endif
1103                                 fprintf(stderr, "    -j  send jitter (0-100) [%%]\n");
1104                                 fprintf(stderr, "    -o  output filename (.dat will be appended)\n");
1105                                 fprintf(stderr, "    -q  gather statistics only after some queue becomes full\n");
1106                                 fprintf(stderr, "    -Q  <bytes> set size for socket send buffers\n");
1107                                 fprintf(stderr, "    -s  size of data payload in packets [bytes] (default: %d)\n", opt_packet_size);
1108                                 fprintf(stderr, "    -T  default period for -b option [msec]\n");
1109                                 exit(1);
1110                 }
1111         }
1112         if (opt_packet_size && opt_def_period_msec) {
1113                 error(1, 0, "Error: Nonzero -T and -s can't be used together!");
1114         }
1115
1116         if (optind < argc) {
1117                 server_addr = argv[optind];
1118         } else {
1119                 error(1, 0, "Expected server address argument");
1120         }
1121
1122         if (nr_streams == 0)
1123                 parse_bandwidths("BE");
1124                 
1125         pthread_attr_init(&attr);
1126
1127         snprintf(logfname, sizeof(logfname), "%s.dat", opt_output);
1128
1129         if ((logfd = fopen(logfname,"w+")) == NULL) {
1130                 error(1, errno ,"Can not open %s", logfname);
1131         }
1132         if (signal(SIGTERM, stopper) == SIG_ERR) {
1133                 error(1, errno, "Error in signal registration");
1134         }
1135                 
1136         if (signal(SIGINT, stopper) == SIG_ERR) {
1137                 error(1, errno, "Signal handler registration error");
1138         }
1139
1140         struct sigaction sa;
1141         sa.sa_handler = empty_handler;
1142         sa.sa_flags = 0;        /* don't restart syscalls */
1143
1144         if (sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sa, NULL) < 0) {
1145                 error(1, errno, "sigaction error");
1146         }
1147
1148         sem_init(&sem_thread_finished, 0, 0);
1149
1150         reset_statistics();
1151
1152 #ifdef WITH_FWP
1153         //ul_log_domain_arg2levels("6");
1154         rc = frsh_init();
1155         if (rc != 0) {
1156                 error(1, errno, "FWP initialization failed");
1157         }
1158 #else
1159         intptr_t ac;
1160         /* create four receivers each per AC */
1161         for (ac = AC_NUM - 1; ac >= 0; ac--) {
1162                 ac_sockfd[ac] = create_ac_socket(ac);
1163                 if (ac_sockfd[ac] < 0) {
1164                         return 1;
1165                 }
1166                 rc = pthread_create(&receivers[ac].thread, &attr, receiver, (void*) ac);
1167                 if (rc) {
1168                         error(1, rc, "Error while creating receiver");
1169                 }
1170                 receivers[ac].valid = true;
1171         }               
1172 #endif
1173
1174                         
1175         if (opt_interface) {
1176                 struct ifreq ifr;
1177
1178                 memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
1179                 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, opt_interface, IFNAMSIZ-1);
1180                 if (ioctl(ac_sockfd[AC_VO], SIOCGIFINDEX, &ifr) < 0) {
1181                         error(1, 0, "unknown iface %s", opt_interface);
1182                 }
1183                 cmsg.ipi.ipi_ifindex = ifr.ifr_ifindex;
1184                 cmsg_len = sizeof(cmsg);
1185         }
1186         /* create sendpoints */
1187         for (i = 0; i < nr_streams; i++) {
1188                 struct stream *s = &streams[i];
1189                 pthread_mutex_init(&s->mutex, NULL);
1190                 calc_stream_params(s);
1191                 rc = pthread_create(&thread, &attr, sender, (void*) s);
1192                 if (rc) error(1, rc, "Error while creating sender");
1193         }
1194
1195         if (some_contract_not_accepted) {
1196                 stopper();
1197         } else {
1198                 init_gui();
1199
1200                 seconds = 1;
1201                 frames=0;
1202                 while (!exit_flag) {
1203                         if (opt_gui) {
1204                                 usleep(40000);
1205                                 frames++;
1206                                 if (frames>=25) {
1207                                         seconds++;
1208                                         frames = 0;
1209                                 }
1210                                 print_status_gui(seconds);
1211                         } else {
1212                                 sleep(1);
1213                                 seconds++;
1214                                 print_status_nogui(seconds);
1215                         }
1216
1217                         if (seconds == opt_count_sec)
1218                                 stopper();
1219                 }
1220         }
1221
1222         end_gui();
1223
1224         fprintf(stderr, "\nWaiting for threads to finish\n");
1225         wait_for_all_threads_to_finish();
1226
1227 #ifdef WITH_FWP
1228         for (i=0; i < nr_streams; i++) {
1229                 if (streams[i].vres)
1230                         frsh_contract_cancel(streams[i].vres);
1231                 if (streams[i].vres_rcv)
1232                         frsh_contract_cancel(streams[i].vres_rcv);
1233         }
1234 #endif
1235
1236         struct timespec ts;
1237         uint64_t end_timestamp, measure_length;
1238         clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME,&ts);
1239         end_timestamp = ts.tv_sec*1000000000LL+ts.tv_nsec;
1240         measure_length = end_timestamp - reset_timestamp;
1241
1242         save_results(argc, argv, measure_length/1000);
1243
1244         return 0;
1245 }