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1 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 --
3 --  Entity:       mem
4 --  Filename:     mem.vhd
5 --  Description:  the Memory (MEM) control unit for
6 --                the TUD MB-Lite implementation
7 --
8 --  Author:       Huib Lincklaen Arriens
9 --                Delft University of Technology
10 --                Faculty EEMCS, Department ME&CE, Circuits and Systems
11 --  Date:         October, 2010
12 --
13 --  Modified:     December, 2010: handle S_FSL Data Input (Huib)
14 --  Remarks:
15 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
16
17 LIBRARY IEEE;
18 USE IEEE.std_logic_1164.all;
19 USE work.mbl_Pkg.all;
20
21 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
22 ENTITY mem IS
23 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
24         PORT
25         (
26                 EX2MEM_i    :  IN EX2MEM_Type;
27                 --
28                 DMEMB_i     :  IN DMEMB2CORE_Type;
29                 DMEMB_o     : OUT CORE2DMEMB_Type;
30                 --
31                 MEM_REG_i   :  IN MEM_REG_Type;
32                 MEM_REG_o   : OUT MEM_REG_Type;
33                 --
34                 MEM_WRB_o   : OUT WRB_Type;
35                 MEM2CTRL_o  : OUT MEM2CTRL_Type
36         );
37 END ENTITY mem;
38
39 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
40 ARCHITECTURE rtl OF mem IS
41 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
42
43 BEGIN
44
45         -- writeback in case of reads from the data memory bus:
46         -- delay wrb-ctrl signals (see core_ctrl) to stay in sync
47         -- with synchronous dmem data output
48         -- Following are only the unconditional pass-through signals. More are in the p_mem process.
49         MEM_REG_o.wrb_Action  <= EX2MEM_i.wrb_Action;
50         MEM_REG_o.exeq_result <= EX2MEM_i.exeq_result;
51         MEM_REG_o.byte_Enable <= EX2MEM_i.byte_Enable;
52         MEM_REG_o.wrix_rD     <= EX2MEM_i.wrix_rD;
53         --
54         MEM_WRB_o.wrb_Action <= MEM_REG_i.wrb_Action;
55         MEM_WRB_o.wrix_rD    <= MEM_REG_i.wrix_rD;
56         -- also signal 'slow memory decices' and interrupts from devices
57         MEM2CTRL_o.clken <= DMEMB_i.clken;
58         MEM2CTRL_o.int   <= DMEMB_i.int;
59         -- pass byte_select signal (NOTE: BIG ENDIAN)
60         DMEMB_o.bSel     <= EX2MEM_i.byte_Enable;
61
62 p_mem:
63         PROCESS (EX2MEM_i, DMEMB_i, MEM_REG_i)
64                 VARIABLE exeq_data_v : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR (31 DOWNTO 0);
65                 VARIABLE dmem_data_v : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR (31 DOWNTO 0);
66
67         BEGIN
68
69                 -- always align Big Endian input data from memory(-bus)
70                 CASE MEM_REG_i.byte_Enable IS
71                         WHEN "1000" => dmem_data_v := C_24_ZEROS & DMEMB_i.data(31 DOWNTO 24);
72                         WHEN "0100" => dmem_data_v := C_24_ZEROS & DMEMB_i.data(23 DOWNTO 16);
73                         WHEN "0010" => dmem_data_v := C_24_ZEROS & DMEMB_i.data(15 DOWNTO  8);
74                         WHEN "0001" => dmem_data_v := C_24_ZEROS & DMEMB_i.data( 7 DOWNTO  0);
75                         WHEN "1100" => dmem_data_v := C_16_ZEROS & DMEMB_i.data(31 DOWNTO 16);
76                         WHEN "0011" => dmem_data_v := C_16_ZEROS & DMEMB_i.data(15 DOWNTO  0);
77                         WHEN OTHERS => dmem_data_v :=              DMEMB_i.data;
78                 END CASE;
79
80                 -- output to dmem-bus
81                 CASE EX2MEM_i.mem_Action IS
82
83                         WHEN WR_MEM =>
84                                 -- write (or forward) to data memory bus
85                                 DMEMB_o.addr <= EX2MEM_i.exeq_result;
86                                 DMEMB_o.ena  <= '1';
87                                 DMEMB_o.wre  <= '1';
88                                 -- Note: use MEM_REG_i here, since MEM_WRB_o (output) cannot be read
89                                 IF ((MEM_REG_i.wrb_Action /= NO_WRB) AND
90                                         (EX2MEM_i.wrix_rD = MEM_REG_i.wrix_rD)) THEN
91                                         CASE MEM_REG_i.wrb_Action IS
92                                                 WHEN WRB_EX  =>
93                                                         -- forward exeq output, to handle e.g. add rD,rA,xx; sw rD,mem[y]; ...
94                                                         exeq_data_v := MEM_REG_i.exeq_result;
95                                                 WHEN OTHERS  =>
96                                                         -- forward mem_data just read, to handle e.g. lhu rD,mem[x]; sh rD,mem[y]; ...
97                                                         exeq_data_v := dmem_data_v;
98                                         END CASE;
99                                 ELSE
100                                         exeq_data_v := EX2MEM_i.data_rD;
101                                 END IF;
102                                 -- output data will be in Big Endian format
103                                 CASE EX2MEM_i.byte_Enable IS
104                                         WHEN "1000" => DMEMB_o.data <=              exeq_data_v( 7 DOWNTO 0) & C_24_ZEROS;
105                                         WHEN "0100" => DMEMB_o.data <=  C_8_ZEROS & exeq_data_v( 7 DOWNTO 0) & C_16_ZEROS;
106                                         WHEN "0010" => DMEMB_o.data <= C_16_ZEROS & exeq_data_v( 7 DOWNTO 0) &  C_8_ZEROS;
107                                         WHEN "0001" => DMEMB_o.data <= C_24_ZEROS & exeq_data_v( 7 DOWNTO 0);
108                                         WHEN "1100" => DMEMB_o.data <=              exeq_data_v(15 DOWNTO 0) & C_16_ZEROS;
109                                         WHEN "0011" => DMEMB_o.data <= C_16_ZEROS & exeq_data_v(15 DOWNTO 0);
110                                         WHEN OTHERS => DMEMB_o.data <=              exeq_data_v;
111                                 END CASE;
112
113                         WHEN RD_MEM =>
114                                 -- read from data memory bus
115                                 DMEMB_o.addr <= EX2MEM_i.exeq_result;
116                                 DMEMB_o.ena  <= '1';
117                                 DMEMB_o.wre  <= '0';
118                                 DMEMB_o.data <= EX2MEM_i.data_rD;   -- (OTHERS => 'Z');
119
120                         WHEN OTHERS =>      -- NO_MEM
121                                 DMEMB_o.addr <= C_32_ZEROS;
122                                 DMEMB_o.ena  <= '0';
123                                 DMEMB_o.wre  <= '0';
124                                 DMEMB_o.data <= EX2MEM_i.data_rD;   -- (OTHERS => 'Z');
125                 END CASE;
126
127                 -- additional wrb signals
128                 CASE MEM_REG_i.wrb_Action IS
129                         WHEN WRB_MEM => MEM_WRB_o.data_rD <= dmem_data_v;
130                         WHEN OTHERS  => MEM_WRB_o.data_rD <= MEM_REG_i.exeq_result;
131                 END CASE;
132
133         END PROCESS;
134
135 END ARCHITECTURE rtl;