2 * Synopsys DesignWare Multimedia Card Interface driver
3 * (Based on NXP driver for lpc 31xx)
5 * Copyright (C) 2009 NXP Semiconductors
6 * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
14 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/ioport.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/stat.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/irq.h>
30 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
31 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
32 #include <linux/mmc/dw_mmc.h>
33 #include <linux/bitops.h>
34 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
35 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
40 /* Common flag combinations */
41 #define DW_MCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS (SDMMC_INT_DTO | SDMMC_INT_DCRC | \
42 SDMMC_INT_HTO | SDMMC_INT_SBE | \
44 #define DW_MCI_CMD_ERROR_FLAGS (SDMMC_INT_RTO | SDMMC_INT_RCRC | \
46 #define DW_MCI_ERROR_FLAGS (DW_MCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS | \
47 DW_MCI_CMD_ERROR_FLAGS | SDMMC_INT_HLE)
48 #define DW_MCI_SEND_STATUS 1
49 #define DW_MCI_RECV_STATUS 2
50 #define DW_MCI_DMA_THRESHOLD 16
52 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DW_IDMAC
54 u32 des0; /* Control Descriptor */
55 #define IDMAC_DES0_DIC BIT(1)
56 #define IDMAC_DES0_LD BIT(2)
57 #define IDMAC_DES0_FD BIT(3)
58 #define IDMAC_DES0_CH BIT(4)
59 #define IDMAC_DES0_ER BIT(5)
60 #define IDMAC_DES0_CES BIT(30)
61 #define IDMAC_DES0_OWN BIT(31)
63 u32 des1; /* Buffer sizes */
64 #define IDMAC_SET_BUFFER1_SIZE(d, s) \
65 ((d)->des1 = ((d)->des1 & 0x03ffe000) | ((s) & 0x1fff))
67 u32 des2; /* buffer 1 physical address */
69 u32 des3; /* buffer 2 physical address */
71 #endif /* CONFIG_MMC_DW_IDMAC */
74 * struct dw_mci_slot - MMC slot state
75 * @mmc: The mmc_host representing this slot.
76 * @host: The MMC controller this slot is using.
77 * @ctype: Card type for this slot.
78 * @mrq: mmc_request currently being processed or waiting to be
79 * processed, or NULL when the slot is idle.
80 * @queue_node: List node for placing this node in the @queue list of
82 * @clock: Clock rate configured by set_ios(). Protected by host->lock.
83 * @flags: Random state bits associated with the slot.
84 * @id: Number of this slot.
85 * @last_detect_state: Most recently observed card detect state.
93 struct mmc_request *mrq;
94 struct list_head queue_node;
98 #define DW_MMC_CARD_PRESENT 0
99 #define DW_MMC_CARD_NEED_INIT 1
101 int last_detect_state;
104 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
105 static int dw_mci_req_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
107 struct dw_mci_slot *slot = s->private;
108 struct mmc_request *mrq;
109 struct mmc_command *cmd;
110 struct mmc_command *stop;
111 struct mmc_data *data;
113 /* Make sure we get a consistent snapshot */
114 spin_lock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
124 "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
125 cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->flags,
126 cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2],
127 cmd->resp[2], cmd->error);
129 seq_printf(s, "DATA %u / %u * %u flg %x err %d\n",
130 data->bytes_xfered, data->blocks,
131 data->blksz, data->flags, data->error);
134 "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
135 stop->opcode, stop->arg, stop->flags,
136 stop->resp[0], stop->resp[1], stop->resp[2],
137 stop->resp[2], stop->error);
140 spin_unlock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
145 static int dw_mci_req_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
147 return single_open(file, dw_mci_req_show, inode->i_private);
150 static const struct file_operations dw_mci_req_fops = {
151 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
152 .open = dw_mci_req_open,
155 .release = single_release,
158 static int dw_mci_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
160 seq_printf(s, "STATUS:\t0x%08x\n", SDMMC_STATUS);
161 seq_printf(s, "RINTSTS:\t0x%08x\n", SDMMC_RINTSTS);
162 seq_printf(s, "CMD:\t0x%08x\n", SDMMC_CMD);
163 seq_printf(s, "CTRL:\t0x%08x\n", SDMMC_CTRL);
164 seq_printf(s, "INTMASK:\t0x%08x\n", SDMMC_INTMASK);
165 seq_printf(s, "CLKENA:\t0x%08x\n", SDMMC_CLKENA);
170 static int dw_mci_regs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
172 return single_open(file, dw_mci_regs_show, inode->i_private);
175 static const struct file_operations dw_mci_regs_fops = {
176 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
177 .open = dw_mci_regs_open,
180 .release = single_release,
183 static void dw_mci_init_debugfs(struct dw_mci_slot *slot)
185 struct mmc_host *mmc = slot->mmc;
186 struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
190 root = mmc->debugfs_root;
194 node = debugfs_create_file("regs", S_IRUSR, root, host,
199 node = debugfs_create_file("req", S_IRUSR, root, slot,
204 node = debugfs_create_u32("state", S_IRUSR, root, (u32 *)&host->state);
208 node = debugfs_create_x32("pending_events", S_IRUSR, root,
209 (u32 *)&host->pending_events);
213 node = debugfs_create_x32("completed_events", S_IRUSR, root,
214 (u32 *)&host->completed_events);
221 dev_err(&mmc->class_dev, "failed to initialize debugfs for slot\n");
223 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) */
225 static void dw_mci_set_timeout(struct dw_mci *host)
227 /* timeout (maximum) */
228 mci_writel(host, TMOUT, 0xffffffff);
231 static u32 dw_mci_prepare_command(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_command *cmd)
233 struct mmc_data *data;
234 struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
236 cmd->error = -EINPROGRESS;
240 if (cmdr == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
241 cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_STOP;
243 cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT;
245 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
246 /* We expect a response, so set this bit */
247 cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_RESP_EXP;
248 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
249 cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_RESP_LONG;
252 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
253 cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_RESP_CRC;
257 cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_DAT_EXP;
258 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_STREAM)
259 cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_STRM_MODE;
260 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
261 cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_DAT_WR;
264 if (slot->host->drv_data->prepare_command)
265 slot->host->drv_data->prepare_command(slot->host, &cmdr);
270 static void dw_mci_start_command(struct dw_mci *host,
271 struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 cmd_flags)
275 "start command: ARGR=0x%08x CMDR=0x%08x\n",
276 cmd->arg, cmd_flags);
278 mci_writel(host, CMDARG, cmd->arg);
281 mci_writel(host, CMD, cmd_flags | SDMMC_CMD_START);
284 static void send_stop_cmd(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
286 dw_mci_start_command(host, data->stop, host->stop_cmdr);
289 /* DMA interface functions */
290 static void dw_mci_stop_dma(struct dw_mci *host)
292 if (host->using_dma) {
293 host->dma_ops->stop(host);
294 host->dma_ops->cleanup(host);
296 /* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */
297 set_bit(EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
301 static int dw_mci_get_dma_dir(struct mmc_data *data)
303 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
304 return DMA_TO_DEVICE;
306 return DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
309 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DW_IDMAC
310 static void dw_mci_dma_cleanup(struct dw_mci *host)
312 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
315 if (!data->host_cookie)
316 dma_unmap_sg(host->dev,
319 dw_mci_get_dma_dir(data));
322 static void dw_mci_idmac_stop_dma(struct dw_mci *host)
326 /* Disable and reset the IDMAC interface */
327 temp = mci_readl(host, CTRL);
328 temp &= ~SDMMC_CTRL_USE_IDMAC;
329 temp |= SDMMC_CTRL_DMA_RESET;
330 mci_writel(host, CTRL, temp);
332 /* Stop the IDMAC running */
333 temp = mci_readl(host, BMOD);
334 temp &= ~(SDMMC_IDMAC_ENABLE | SDMMC_IDMAC_FB);
335 mci_writel(host, BMOD, temp);
338 static void dw_mci_idmac_complete_dma(struct dw_mci *host)
340 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
342 dev_vdbg(host->dev, "DMA complete\n");
344 host->dma_ops->cleanup(host);
347 * If the card was removed, data will be NULL. No point in trying to
348 * send the stop command or waiting for NBUSY in this case.
351 set_bit(EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
352 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
356 static void dw_mci_translate_sglist(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data,
360 struct idmac_desc *desc = host->sg_cpu;
362 for (i = 0; i < sg_len; i++, desc++) {
363 unsigned int length = sg_dma_len(&data->sg[i]);
364 u32 mem_addr = sg_dma_address(&data->sg[i]);
366 /* Set the OWN bit and disable interrupts for this descriptor */
367 desc->des0 = IDMAC_DES0_OWN | IDMAC_DES0_DIC | IDMAC_DES0_CH;
370 IDMAC_SET_BUFFER1_SIZE(desc, length);
372 /* Physical address to DMA to/from */
373 desc->des2 = mem_addr;
376 /* Set first descriptor */
378 desc->des0 |= IDMAC_DES0_FD;
380 /* Set last descriptor */
381 desc = host->sg_cpu + (i - 1) * sizeof(struct idmac_desc);
382 desc->des0 &= ~(IDMAC_DES0_CH | IDMAC_DES0_DIC);
383 desc->des0 |= IDMAC_DES0_LD;
388 static void dw_mci_idmac_start_dma(struct dw_mci *host, unsigned int sg_len)
392 dw_mci_translate_sglist(host, host->data, sg_len);
394 /* Select IDMAC interface */
395 temp = mci_readl(host, CTRL);
396 temp |= SDMMC_CTRL_USE_IDMAC;
397 mci_writel(host, CTRL, temp);
401 /* Enable the IDMAC */
402 temp = mci_readl(host, BMOD);
403 temp |= SDMMC_IDMAC_ENABLE | SDMMC_IDMAC_FB;
404 mci_writel(host, BMOD, temp);
406 /* Start it running */
407 mci_writel(host, PLDMND, 1);
410 static int dw_mci_idmac_init(struct dw_mci *host)
412 struct idmac_desc *p;
415 /* Number of descriptors in the ring buffer */
416 host->ring_size = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct idmac_desc);
418 /* Forward link the descriptor list */
419 for (i = 0, p = host->sg_cpu; i < host->ring_size - 1; i++, p++)
420 p->des3 = host->sg_dma + (sizeof(struct idmac_desc) * (i + 1));
422 /* Set the last descriptor as the end-of-ring descriptor */
423 p->des3 = host->sg_dma;
424 p->des0 = IDMAC_DES0_ER;
426 mci_writel(host, BMOD, SDMMC_IDMAC_SWRESET);
428 /* Mask out interrupts - get Tx & Rx complete only */
429 mci_writel(host, IDINTEN, SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_NI | SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_RI |
432 /* Set the descriptor base address */
433 mci_writel(host, DBADDR, host->sg_dma);
437 static struct dw_mci_dma_ops dw_mci_idmac_ops = {
438 .init = dw_mci_idmac_init,
439 .start = dw_mci_idmac_start_dma,
440 .stop = dw_mci_idmac_stop_dma,
441 .complete = dw_mci_idmac_complete_dma,
442 .cleanup = dw_mci_dma_cleanup,
444 #endif /* CONFIG_MMC_DW_IDMAC */
446 static int dw_mci_pre_dma_transfer(struct dw_mci *host,
447 struct mmc_data *data,
450 struct scatterlist *sg;
451 unsigned int i, sg_len;
453 if (!next && data->host_cookie)
454 return data->host_cookie;
457 * We don't do DMA on "complex" transfers, i.e. with
458 * non-word-aligned buffers or lengths. Also, we don't bother
459 * with all the DMA setup overhead for short transfers.
461 if (data->blocks * data->blksz < DW_MCI_DMA_THRESHOLD)
467 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
468 if (sg->offset & 3 || sg->length & 3)
472 sg_len = dma_map_sg(host->dev,
475 dw_mci_get_dma_dir(data));
480 data->host_cookie = sg_len;
485 static void dw_mci_pre_req(struct mmc_host *mmc,
486 struct mmc_request *mrq,
489 struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
490 struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
492 if (!slot->host->use_dma || !data)
495 if (data->host_cookie) {
496 data->host_cookie = 0;
500 if (dw_mci_pre_dma_transfer(slot->host, mrq->data, 1) < 0)
501 data->host_cookie = 0;
504 static void dw_mci_post_req(struct mmc_host *mmc,
505 struct mmc_request *mrq,
508 struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
509 struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
511 if (!slot->host->use_dma || !data)
514 if (data->host_cookie)
515 dma_unmap_sg(slot->host->dev,
518 dw_mci_get_dma_dir(data));
519 data->host_cookie = 0;
522 static int dw_mci_submit_data_dma(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
529 /* If we don't have a channel, we can't do DMA */
533 sg_len = dw_mci_pre_dma_transfer(host, data, 0);
535 host->dma_ops->stop(host);
542 "sd sg_cpu: %#lx sg_dma: %#lx sg_len: %d\n",
543 (unsigned long)host->sg_cpu, (unsigned long)host->sg_dma,
546 /* Enable the DMA interface */
547 temp = mci_readl(host, CTRL);
548 temp |= SDMMC_CTRL_DMA_ENABLE;
549 mci_writel(host, CTRL, temp);
551 /* Disable RX/TX IRQs, let DMA handle it */
552 temp = mci_readl(host, INTMASK);
553 temp &= ~(SDMMC_INT_RXDR | SDMMC_INT_TXDR);
554 mci_writel(host, INTMASK, temp);
556 host->dma_ops->start(host, sg_len);
561 static void dw_mci_submit_data(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
565 data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
571 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
572 host->dir_status = DW_MCI_RECV_STATUS;
574 host->dir_status = DW_MCI_SEND_STATUS;
576 if (dw_mci_submit_data_dma(host, data)) {
577 int flags = SG_MITER_ATOMIC;
578 if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
579 flags |= SG_MITER_TO_SG;
581 flags |= SG_MITER_FROM_SG;
583 sg_miter_start(&host->sg_miter, data->sg, data->sg_len, flags);
585 host->part_buf_start = 0;
586 host->part_buf_count = 0;
588 mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_TXDR | SDMMC_INT_RXDR);
589 temp = mci_readl(host, INTMASK);
590 temp |= SDMMC_INT_TXDR | SDMMC_INT_RXDR;
591 mci_writel(host, INTMASK, temp);
593 temp = mci_readl(host, CTRL);
594 temp &= ~SDMMC_CTRL_DMA_ENABLE;
595 mci_writel(host, CTRL, temp);
599 static void mci_send_cmd(struct dw_mci_slot *slot, u32 cmd, u32 arg)
601 struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
602 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(500);
603 unsigned int cmd_status = 0;
605 mci_writel(host, CMDARG, arg);
607 mci_writel(host, CMD, SDMMC_CMD_START | cmd);
609 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
610 cmd_status = mci_readl(host, CMD);
611 if (!(cmd_status & SDMMC_CMD_START))
614 dev_err(&slot->mmc->class_dev,
615 "Timeout sending command (cmd %#x arg %#x status %#x)\n",
616 cmd, arg, cmd_status);
619 static void dw_mci_setup_bus(struct dw_mci_slot *slot)
621 struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
625 if (slot->clock != host->current_speed) {
626 div = host->bus_hz / slot->clock;
627 if (host->bus_hz % slot->clock && host->bus_hz > slot->clock)
629 * move the + 1 after the divide to prevent
630 * over-clocking the card.
634 div = (host->bus_hz != slot->clock) ? DIV_ROUND_UP(div, 2) : 0;
636 dev_info(&slot->mmc->class_dev,
637 "Bus speed (slot %d) = %dHz (slot req %dHz, actual %dHZ"
638 " div = %d)\n", slot->id, host->bus_hz, slot->clock,
639 div ? ((host->bus_hz / div) >> 1) : host->bus_hz, div);
642 mci_writel(host, CLKENA, 0);
643 mci_writel(host, CLKSRC, 0);
647 SDMMC_CMD_UPD_CLK | SDMMC_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT, 0);
649 /* set clock to desired speed */
650 mci_writel(host, CLKDIV, div);
654 SDMMC_CMD_UPD_CLK | SDMMC_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT, 0);
656 /* enable clock; only low power if no SDIO */
657 clk_en_a = SDMMC_CLKEN_ENABLE << slot->id;
658 if (!(mci_readl(host, INTMASK) & SDMMC_INT_SDIO(slot->id)))
659 clk_en_a |= SDMMC_CLKEN_LOW_PWR << slot->id;
660 mci_writel(host, CLKENA, clk_en_a);
664 SDMMC_CMD_UPD_CLK | SDMMC_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT, 0);
666 host->current_speed = slot->clock;
669 /* Set the current slot bus width */
670 mci_writel(host, CTYPE, (slot->ctype << slot->id));
673 static void __dw_mci_start_request(struct dw_mci *host,
674 struct dw_mci_slot *slot,
675 struct mmc_command *cmd)
677 struct mmc_request *mrq;
678 struct mmc_data *data;
682 if (host->pdata->select_slot)
683 host->pdata->select_slot(slot->id);
685 /* Slot specific timing and width adjustment */
686 dw_mci_setup_bus(slot);
688 host->cur_slot = slot;
691 host->pending_events = 0;
692 host->completed_events = 0;
693 host->data_status = 0;
697 dw_mci_set_timeout(host);
698 mci_writel(host, BYTCNT, data->blksz*data->blocks);
699 mci_writel(host, BLKSIZ, data->blksz);
702 cmdflags = dw_mci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, cmd);
704 /* this is the first command, send the initialization clock */
705 if (test_and_clear_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags))
706 cmdflags |= SDMMC_CMD_INIT;
709 dw_mci_submit_data(host, data);
713 dw_mci_start_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
716 host->stop_cmdr = dw_mci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, mrq->stop);
719 static void dw_mci_start_request(struct dw_mci *host,
720 struct dw_mci_slot *slot)
722 struct mmc_request *mrq = slot->mrq;
723 struct mmc_command *cmd;
725 cmd = mrq->sbc ? mrq->sbc : mrq->cmd;
726 __dw_mci_start_request(host, slot, cmd);
729 /* must be called with host->lock held */
730 static void dw_mci_queue_request(struct dw_mci *host, struct dw_mci_slot *slot,
731 struct mmc_request *mrq)
733 dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "queue request: state=%d\n",
738 if (host->state == STATE_IDLE) {
739 host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
740 dw_mci_start_request(host, slot);
742 list_add_tail(&slot->queue_node, &host->queue);
746 static void dw_mci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
748 struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
749 struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
754 * The check for card presence and queueing of the request must be
755 * atomic, otherwise the card could be removed in between and the
756 * request wouldn't fail until another card was inserted.
758 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
760 if (!test_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags)) {
761 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
762 mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
763 mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
767 dw_mci_queue_request(host, slot, mrq);
769 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
772 static void dw_mci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
774 struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
777 /* set default 1 bit mode */
778 slot->ctype = SDMMC_CTYPE_1BIT;
780 switch (ios->bus_width) {
781 case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1:
782 slot->ctype = SDMMC_CTYPE_1BIT;
784 case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4:
785 slot->ctype = SDMMC_CTYPE_4BIT;
787 case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8:
788 slot->ctype = SDMMC_CTYPE_8BIT;
792 regs = mci_readl(slot->host, UHS_REG);
795 if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50)
796 regs |= (0x1 << slot->id) << 16;
798 regs &= ~(0x1 << slot->id) << 16;
800 mci_writel(slot->host, UHS_REG, regs);
804 * Use mirror of ios->clock to prevent race with mmc
805 * core ios update when finding the minimum.
807 slot->clock = ios->clock;
810 if (slot->host->drv_data->set_ios)
811 slot->host->drv_data->set_ios(slot->host, ios);
813 switch (ios->power_mode) {
815 set_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags);
822 static int dw_mci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
825 struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
826 struct dw_mci_board *brd = slot->host->pdata;
828 /* Use platform get_ro function, else try on board write protect */
829 if (brd->quirks & DW_MCI_QUIRK_NO_WRITE_PROTECT)
831 else if (brd->get_ro)
832 read_only = brd->get_ro(slot->id);
835 mci_readl(slot->host, WRTPRT) & (1 << slot->id) ? 1 : 0;
837 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %s\n",
838 read_only ? "read-only" : "read-write");
843 static int dw_mci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
846 struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
847 struct dw_mci_board *brd = slot->host->pdata;
849 /* Use platform get_cd function, else try onboard card detect */
850 if (brd->quirks & DW_MCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
852 else if (brd->get_cd)
853 present = !brd->get_cd(slot->id);
855 present = (mci_readl(slot->host, CDETECT) & (1 << slot->id))
859 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is present\n");
861 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is not present\n");
867 * Disable lower power mode.
869 * Low power mode will stop the card clock when idle. According to the
870 * description of the CLKENA register we should disable low power mode
871 * for SDIO cards if we need SDIO interrupts to work.
873 * This function is fast if low power mode is already disabled.
875 static void dw_mci_disable_low_power(struct dw_mci_slot *slot)
877 struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
879 const u32 clken_low_pwr = SDMMC_CLKEN_LOW_PWR << slot->id;
881 clk_en_a = mci_readl(host, CLKENA);
883 if (clk_en_a & clken_low_pwr) {
884 mci_writel(host, CLKENA, clk_en_a & ~clken_low_pwr);
885 mci_send_cmd(slot, SDMMC_CMD_UPD_CLK |
886 SDMMC_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT, 0);
890 static void dw_mci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enb)
892 struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
893 struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
896 /* Enable/disable Slot Specific SDIO interrupt */
897 int_mask = mci_readl(host, INTMASK);
900 * Turn off low power mode if it was enabled. This is a bit of
901 * a heavy operation and we disable / enable IRQs a lot, so
902 * we'll leave low power mode disabled and it will get
903 * re-enabled again in dw_mci_setup_bus().
905 dw_mci_disable_low_power(slot);
907 mci_writel(host, INTMASK,
908 (int_mask | SDMMC_INT_SDIO(slot->id)));
910 mci_writel(host, INTMASK,
911 (int_mask & ~SDMMC_INT_SDIO(slot->id)));
915 static const struct mmc_host_ops dw_mci_ops = {
916 .request = dw_mci_request,
917 .pre_req = dw_mci_pre_req,
918 .post_req = dw_mci_post_req,
919 .set_ios = dw_mci_set_ios,
920 .get_ro = dw_mci_get_ro,
921 .get_cd = dw_mci_get_cd,
922 .enable_sdio_irq = dw_mci_enable_sdio_irq,
925 static void dw_mci_request_end(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
926 __releases(&host->lock)
927 __acquires(&host->lock)
929 struct dw_mci_slot *slot;
930 struct mmc_host *prev_mmc = host->cur_slot->mmc;
932 WARN_ON(host->cmd || host->data);
934 host->cur_slot->mrq = NULL;
936 if (!list_empty(&host->queue)) {
937 slot = list_entry(host->queue.next,
938 struct dw_mci_slot, queue_node);
939 list_del(&slot->queue_node);
940 dev_vdbg(host->dev, "list not empty: %s is next\n",
941 mmc_hostname(slot->mmc));
942 host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
943 dw_mci_start_request(host, slot);
945 dev_vdbg(host->dev, "list empty\n");
946 host->state = STATE_IDLE;
949 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
950 mmc_request_done(prev_mmc, mrq);
951 spin_lock(&host->lock);
954 static void dw_mci_command_complete(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
956 u32 status = host->cmd_status;
958 host->cmd_status = 0;
960 /* Read the response from the card (up to 16 bytes) */
961 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
962 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
963 cmd->resp[3] = mci_readl(host, RESP0);
964 cmd->resp[2] = mci_readl(host, RESP1);
965 cmd->resp[1] = mci_readl(host, RESP2);
966 cmd->resp[0] = mci_readl(host, RESP3);
968 cmd->resp[0] = mci_readl(host, RESP0);
975 if (status & SDMMC_INT_RTO)
976 cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
977 else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (status & SDMMC_INT_RCRC))
978 cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
979 else if (status & SDMMC_INT_RESP_ERR)
985 /* newer ip versions need a delay between retries */
986 if (host->quirks & DW_MCI_QUIRK_RETRY_DELAY)
990 dw_mci_stop_dma(host);
996 static void dw_mci_tasklet_func(unsigned long priv)
998 struct dw_mci *host = (struct dw_mci *)priv;
999 struct mmc_data *data;
1000 struct mmc_command *cmd;
1001 enum dw_mci_state state;
1002 enum dw_mci_state prev_state;
1005 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1007 state = host->state;
1017 case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1018 if (!test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE,
1019 &host->pending_events))
1024 set_bit(EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE, &host->completed_events);
1025 dw_mci_command_complete(host, cmd);
1026 if (cmd == host->mrq->sbc && !cmd->error) {
1027 prev_state = state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1028 __dw_mci_start_request(host, host->cur_slot,
1033 if (!host->mrq->data || cmd->error) {
1034 dw_mci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1038 prev_state = state = STATE_SENDING_DATA;
1041 case STATE_SENDING_DATA:
1042 if (test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_DATA_ERROR,
1043 &host->pending_events)) {
1044 dw_mci_stop_dma(host);
1046 send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1047 state = STATE_DATA_ERROR;
1051 if (!test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE,
1052 &host->pending_events))
1055 set_bit(EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE, &host->completed_events);
1056 prev_state = state = STATE_DATA_BUSY;
1059 case STATE_DATA_BUSY:
1060 if (!test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE,
1061 &host->pending_events))
1065 set_bit(EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE, &host->completed_events);
1066 status = host->data_status;
1068 if (status & DW_MCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1069 if (status & SDMMC_INT_DTO) {
1070 data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1071 } else if (status & SDMMC_INT_DCRC) {
1072 data->error = -EILSEQ;
1073 } else if (status & SDMMC_INT_EBE &&
1075 DW_MCI_SEND_STATUS) {
1077 * No data CRC status was returned.
1078 * The number of bytes transferred will
1079 * be exaggerated in PIO mode.
1081 data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1082 data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1091 * After an error, there may be data lingering
1092 * in the FIFO, so reset it - doing so
1093 * generates a block interrupt, hence setting
1094 * the scatter-gather pointer to NULL.
1096 sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
1098 ctrl = mci_readl(host, CTRL);
1099 ctrl |= SDMMC_CTRL_FIFO_RESET;
1100 mci_writel(host, CTRL, ctrl);
1102 data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1107 dw_mci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1111 if (host->mrq->sbc && !data->error) {
1112 data->stop->error = 0;
1113 dw_mci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1117 prev_state = state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1119 send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1122 case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1123 if (!test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE,
1124 &host->pending_events))
1128 dw_mci_command_complete(host, host->mrq->stop);
1129 dw_mci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1132 case STATE_DATA_ERROR:
1133 if (!test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE,
1134 &host->pending_events))
1137 state = STATE_DATA_BUSY;
1140 } while (state != prev_state);
1142 host->state = state;
1144 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1148 /* push final bytes to part_buf, only use during push */
1149 static void dw_mci_set_part_bytes(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
1151 memcpy((void *)&host->part_buf, buf, cnt);
1152 host->part_buf_count = cnt;
1155 /* append bytes to part_buf, only use during push */
1156 static int dw_mci_push_part_bytes(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
1158 cnt = min(cnt, (1 << host->data_shift) - host->part_buf_count);
1159 memcpy((void *)&host->part_buf + host->part_buf_count, buf, cnt);
1160 host->part_buf_count += cnt;
1164 /* pull first bytes from part_buf, only use during pull */
1165 static int dw_mci_pull_part_bytes(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
1167 cnt = min(cnt, (int)host->part_buf_count);
1169 memcpy(buf, (void *)&host->part_buf + host->part_buf_start,
1171 host->part_buf_count -= cnt;
1172 host->part_buf_start += cnt;
1177 /* pull final bytes from the part_buf, assuming it's just been filled */
1178 static void dw_mci_pull_final_bytes(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
1180 memcpy(buf, &host->part_buf, cnt);
1181 host->part_buf_start = cnt;
1182 host->part_buf_count = (1 << host->data_shift) - cnt;
1185 static void dw_mci_push_data16(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
1187 /* try and push anything in the part_buf */
1188 if (unlikely(host->part_buf_count)) {
1189 int len = dw_mci_push_part_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
1192 if (!sg_next(host->sg) || host->part_buf_count == 2) {
1193 mci_writew(host, DATA(host->data_offset),
1195 host->part_buf_count = 0;
1198 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
1199 if (unlikely((unsigned long)buf & 0x1)) {
1201 u16 aligned_buf[64];
1202 int len = min(cnt & -2, (int)sizeof(aligned_buf));
1203 int items = len >> 1;
1205 /* memcpy from input buffer into aligned buffer */
1206 memcpy(aligned_buf, buf, len);
1209 /* push data from aligned buffer into fifo */
1210 for (i = 0; i < items; ++i)
1211 mci_writew(host, DATA(host->data_offset),
1218 for (; cnt >= 2; cnt -= 2)
1219 mci_writew(host, DATA(host->data_offset), *pdata++);
1222 /* put anything remaining in the part_buf */
1224 dw_mci_set_part_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
1225 if (!sg_next(host->sg))
1226 mci_writew(host, DATA(host->data_offset),
1231 static void dw_mci_pull_data16(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
1233 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
1234 if (unlikely((unsigned long)buf & 0x1)) {
1236 /* pull data from fifo into aligned buffer */
1237 u16 aligned_buf[64];
1238 int len = min(cnt & -2, (int)sizeof(aligned_buf));
1239 int items = len >> 1;
1241 for (i = 0; i < items; ++i)
1242 aligned_buf[i] = mci_readw(host,
1243 DATA(host->data_offset));
1244 /* memcpy from aligned buffer into output buffer */
1245 memcpy(buf, aligned_buf, len);
1253 for (; cnt >= 2; cnt -= 2)
1254 *pdata++ = mci_readw(host, DATA(host->data_offset));
1258 host->part_buf16 = mci_readw(host, DATA(host->data_offset));
1259 dw_mci_pull_final_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
1263 static void dw_mci_push_data32(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
1265 /* try and push anything in the part_buf */
1266 if (unlikely(host->part_buf_count)) {
1267 int len = dw_mci_push_part_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
1270 if (!sg_next(host->sg) || host->part_buf_count == 4) {
1271 mci_writel(host, DATA(host->data_offset),
1273 host->part_buf_count = 0;
1276 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
1277 if (unlikely((unsigned long)buf & 0x3)) {
1279 u32 aligned_buf[32];
1280 int len = min(cnt & -4, (int)sizeof(aligned_buf));
1281 int items = len >> 2;
1283 /* memcpy from input buffer into aligned buffer */
1284 memcpy(aligned_buf, buf, len);
1287 /* push data from aligned buffer into fifo */
1288 for (i = 0; i < items; ++i)
1289 mci_writel(host, DATA(host->data_offset),
1296 for (; cnt >= 4; cnt -= 4)
1297 mci_writel(host, DATA(host->data_offset), *pdata++);
1300 /* put anything remaining in the part_buf */
1302 dw_mci_set_part_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
1303 if (!sg_next(host->sg))
1304 mci_writel(host, DATA(host->data_offset),
1309 static void dw_mci_pull_data32(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
1311 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
1312 if (unlikely((unsigned long)buf & 0x3)) {
1314 /* pull data from fifo into aligned buffer */
1315 u32 aligned_buf[32];
1316 int len = min(cnt & -4, (int)sizeof(aligned_buf));
1317 int items = len >> 2;
1319 for (i = 0; i < items; ++i)
1320 aligned_buf[i] = mci_readl(host,
1321 DATA(host->data_offset));
1322 /* memcpy from aligned buffer into output buffer */
1323 memcpy(buf, aligned_buf, len);
1331 for (; cnt >= 4; cnt -= 4)
1332 *pdata++ = mci_readl(host, DATA(host->data_offset));
1336 host->part_buf32 = mci_readl(host, DATA(host->data_offset));
1337 dw_mci_pull_final_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
1341 static void dw_mci_push_data64(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
1343 /* try and push anything in the part_buf */
1344 if (unlikely(host->part_buf_count)) {
1345 int len = dw_mci_push_part_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
1348 if (!sg_next(host->sg) || host->part_buf_count == 8) {
1349 mci_writew(host, DATA(host->data_offset),
1351 host->part_buf_count = 0;
1354 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
1355 if (unlikely((unsigned long)buf & 0x7)) {
1357 u64 aligned_buf[16];
1358 int len = min(cnt & -8, (int)sizeof(aligned_buf));
1359 int items = len >> 3;
1361 /* memcpy from input buffer into aligned buffer */
1362 memcpy(aligned_buf, buf, len);
1365 /* push data from aligned buffer into fifo */
1366 for (i = 0; i < items; ++i)
1367 mci_writeq(host, DATA(host->data_offset),
1374 for (; cnt >= 8; cnt -= 8)
1375 mci_writeq(host, DATA(host->data_offset), *pdata++);
1378 /* put anything remaining in the part_buf */
1380 dw_mci_set_part_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
1381 if (!sg_next(host->sg))
1382 mci_writeq(host, DATA(host->data_offset),
1387 static void dw_mci_pull_data64(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
1389 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
1390 if (unlikely((unsigned long)buf & 0x7)) {
1392 /* pull data from fifo into aligned buffer */
1393 u64 aligned_buf[16];
1394 int len = min(cnt & -8, (int)sizeof(aligned_buf));
1395 int items = len >> 3;
1397 for (i = 0; i < items; ++i)
1398 aligned_buf[i] = mci_readq(host,
1399 DATA(host->data_offset));
1400 /* memcpy from aligned buffer into output buffer */
1401 memcpy(buf, aligned_buf, len);
1409 for (; cnt >= 8; cnt -= 8)
1410 *pdata++ = mci_readq(host, DATA(host->data_offset));
1414 host->part_buf = mci_readq(host, DATA(host->data_offset));
1415 dw_mci_pull_final_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
1419 static void dw_mci_pull_data(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
1423 /* get remaining partial bytes */
1424 len = dw_mci_pull_part_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
1425 if (unlikely(len == cnt))
1430 /* get the rest of the data */
1431 host->pull_data(host, buf, cnt);
1434 static void dw_mci_read_data_pio(struct dw_mci *host)
1436 struct sg_mapping_iter *sg_miter = &host->sg_miter;
1438 unsigned int offset;
1439 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
1440 int shift = host->data_shift;
1442 unsigned int nbytes = 0, len;
1443 unsigned int remain, fcnt;
1446 if (!sg_miter_next(sg_miter))
1449 host->sg = sg_miter->__sg;
1450 buf = sg_miter->addr;
1451 remain = sg_miter->length;
1455 fcnt = (SDMMC_GET_FCNT(mci_readl(host, STATUS))
1456 << shift) + host->part_buf_count;
1457 len = min(remain, fcnt);
1460 dw_mci_pull_data(host, (void *)(buf + offset), len);
1466 sg_miter->consumed = offset;
1467 status = mci_readl(host, MINTSTS);
1468 mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_RXDR);
1469 } while (status & SDMMC_INT_RXDR); /*if the RXDR is ready read again*/
1470 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1473 if (!sg_miter_next(sg_miter))
1475 sg_miter->consumed = 0;
1477 sg_miter_stop(sg_miter);
1481 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1482 sg_miter_stop(sg_miter);
1485 set_bit(EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
1488 static void dw_mci_write_data_pio(struct dw_mci *host)
1490 struct sg_mapping_iter *sg_miter = &host->sg_miter;
1492 unsigned int offset;
1493 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
1494 int shift = host->data_shift;
1496 unsigned int nbytes = 0, len;
1497 unsigned int fifo_depth = host->fifo_depth;
1498 unsigned int remain, fcnt;
1501 if (!sg_miter_next(sg_miter))
1504 host->sg = sg_miter->__sg;
1505 buf = sg_miter->addr;
1506 remain = sg_miter->length;
1510 fcnt = ((fifo_depth -
1511 SDMMC_GET_FCNT(mci_readl(host, STATUS)))
1512 << shift) - host->part_buf_count;
1513 len = min(remain, fcnt);
1516 host->push_data(host, (void *)(buf + offset), len);
1522 sg_miter->consumed = offset;
1523 status = mci_readl(host, MINTSTS);
1524 mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_TXDR);
1525 } while (status & SDMMC_INT_TXDR); /* if TXDR write again */
1526 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1529 if (!sg_miter_next(sg_miter))
1531 sg_miter->consumed = 0;
1533 sg_miter_stop(sg_miter);
1537 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1538 sg_miter_stop(sg_miter);
1541 set_bit(EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
1544 static void dw_mci_cmd_interrupt(struct dw_mci *host, u32 status)
1546 if (!host->cmd_status)
1547 host->cmd_status = status;
1551 set_bit(EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
1552 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1555 static irqreturn_t dw_mci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1557 struct dw_mci *host = dev_id;
1559 unsigned int pass_count = 0;
1563 pending = mci_readl(host, MINTSTS); /* read-only mask reg */
1566 * DTO fix - version 2.10a and below, and only if internal DMA
1569 if (host->quirks & DW_MCI_QUIRK_IDMAC_DTO) {
1571 ((mci_readl(host, STATUS) >> 17) & 0x1fff))
1572 pending |= SDMMC_INT_DATA_OVER;
1578 if (pending & DW_MCI_CMD_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1579 mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, DW_MCI_CMD_ERROR_FLAGS);
1580 host->cmd_status = pending;
1582 set_bit(EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
1585 if (pending & DW_MCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1586 /* if there is an error report DATA_ERROR */
1587 mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, DW_MCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1588 host->data_status = pending;
1590 set_bit(EVENT_DATA_ERROR, &host->pending_events);
1591 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1594 if (pending & SDMMC_INT_DATA_OVER) {
1595 mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_DATA_OVER);
1596 if (!host->data_status)
1597 host->data_status = pending;
1599 if (host->dir_status == DW_MCI_RECV_STATUS) {
1600 if (host->sg != NULL)
1601 dw_mci_read_data_pio(host);
1603 set_bit(EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
1604 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1607 if (pending & SDMMC_INT_RXDR) {
1608 mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_RXDR);
1609 if (host->dir_status == DW_MCI_RECV_STATUS && host->sg)
1610 dw_mci_read_data_pio(host);
1613 if (pending & SDMMC_INT_TXDR) {
1614 mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_TXDR);
1615 if (host->dir_status == DW_MCI_SEND_STATUS && host->sg)
1616 dw_mci_write_data_pio(host);
1619 if (pending & SDMMC_INT_CMD_DONE) {
1620 mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_CMD_DONE);
1621 dw_mci_cmd_interrupt(host, pending);
1624 if (pending & SDMMC_INT_CD) {
1625 mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_CD);
1626 queue_work(host->card_workqueue, &host->card_work);
1629 /* Handle SDIO Interrupts */
1630 for (i = 0; i < host->num_slots; i++) {
1631 struct dw_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
1632 if (pending & SDMMC_INT_SDIO(i)) {
1633 mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_SDIO(i));
1634 mmc_signal_sdio_irq(slot->mmc);
1638 } while (pass_count++ < 5);
1640 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DW_IDMAC
1641 /* Handle DMA interrupts */
1642 pending = mci_readl(host, IDSTS);
1643 if (pending & (SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_TI | SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_RI)) {
1644 mci_writel(host, IDSTS, SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_TI | SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_RI);
1645 mci_writel(host, IDSTS, SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_NI);
1646 host->dma_ops->complete(host);
1653 static void dw_mci_work_routine_card(struct work_struct *work)
1655 struct dw_mci *host = container_of(work, struct dw_mci, card_work);
1658 for (i = 0; i < host->num_slots; i++) {
1659 struct dw_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
1660 struct mmc_host *mmc = slot->mmc;
1661 struct mmc_request *mrq;
1665 present = dw_mci_get_cd(mmc);
1666 while (present != slot->last_detect_state) {
1667 dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "card %s\n",
1668 present ? "inserted" : "removed");
1670 /* Power up slot (before spin_lock, may sleep) */
1671 if (present != 0 && host->pdata->setpower)
1672 host->pdata->setpower(slot->id, mmc->ocr_avail);
1674 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1676 /* Card change detected */
1677 slot->last_detect_state = present;
1679 /* Mark card as present if applicable */
1681 set_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1683 /* Clean up queue if present */
1686 if (mrq == host->mrq) {
1690 switch (host->state) {
1693 case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1694 mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1698 case STATE_SENDING_DATA:
1699 mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1700 dw_mci_stop_dma(host);
1702 case STATE_DATA_BUSY:
1703 case STATE_DATA_ERROR:
1704 if (mrq->data->error == -EINPROGRESS)
1705 mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1709 case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1710 mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1714 dw_mci_request_end(host, mrq);
1716 list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1717 mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1719 mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1721 mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1723 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1724 mmc_request_done(slot->mmc, mrq);
1725 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1729 /* Power down slot */
1731 clear_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1734 * Clear down the FIFO - doing so generates a
1735 * block interrupt, hence setting the
1736 * scatter-gather pointer to NULL.
1738 sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
1741 ctrl = mci_readl(host, CTRL);
1742 ctrl |= SDMMC_CTRL_FIFO_RESET;
1743 mci_writel(host, CTRL, ctrl);
1745 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DW_IDMAC
1746 ctrl = mci_readl(host, BMOD);
1747 /* Software reset of DMA */
1748 ctrl |= SDMMC_IDMAC_SWRESET;
1749 mci_writel(host, BMOD, ctrl);
1754 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1756 /* Power down slot (after spin_unlock, may sleep) */
1757 if (present == 0 && host->pdata->setpower)
1758 host->pdata->setpower(slot->id, 0);
1760 present = dw_mci_get_cd(mmc);
1763 mmc_detect_change(slot->mmc,
1764 msecs_to_jiffies(host->pdata->detect_delay_ms));
1769 /* given a slot id, find out the device node representing that slot */
1770 static struct device_node *dw_mci_of_find_slot_node(struct device *dev, u8 slot)
1772 struct device_node *np;
1776 if (!dev || !dev->of_node)
1779 for_each_child_of_node(dev->of_node, np) {
1780 addr = of_get_property(np, "reg", &len);
1781 if (!addr || (len < sizeof(int)))
1783 if (be32_to_cpup(addr) == slot)
1789 /* find out bus-width for a given slot */
1790 static u32 dw_mci_of_get_bus_wd(struct device *dev, u8 slot)
1792 struct device_node *np = dw_mci_of_find_slot_node(dev, slot);
1798 if (of_property_read_u32(np, "bus-width", &bus_wd))
1799 dev_err(dev, "bus-width property not found, assuming width"
1803 #else /* CONFIG_OF */
1804 static u32 dw_mci_of_get_bus_wd(struct device *dev, u8 slot)
1808 static struct device_node *dw_mci_of_find_slot_node(struct device *dev, u8 slot)
1812 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
1814 static int dw_mci_init_slot(struct dw_mci *host, unsigned int id)
1816 struct mmc_host *mmc;
1817 struct dw_mci_slot *slot;
1821 mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct dw_mci_slot), host->dev);
1825 slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1829 host->slot[id] = slot;
1831 mmc->ops = &dw_mci_ops;
1832 mmc->f_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 510);
1833 mmc->f_max = host->bus_hz;
1835 if (host->pdata->get_ocr)
1836 mmc->ocr_avail = host->pdata->get_ocr(id);
1838 mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
1841 * Start with slot power disabled, it will be enabled when a card
1844 if (host->pdata->setpower)
1845 host->pdata->setpower(id, 0);
1847 if (host->pdata->caps)
1848 mmc->caps = host->pdata->caps;
1850 if (host->dev->of_node) {
1851 ctrl_id = of_alias_get_id(host->dev->of_node, "mshc");
1855 ctrl_id = to_platform_device(host->dev)->id;
1857 if (host->drv_data && host->drv_data->caps)
1858 mmc->caps |= host->drv_data->caps[ctrl_id];
1860 if (host->pdata->caps2)
1861 mmc->caps2 = host->pdata->caps2;
1863 if (host->pdata->get_bus_wd)
1864 bus_width = host->pdata->get_bus_wd(slot->id);
1865 else if (host->dev->of_node)
1866 bus_width = dw_mci_of_get_bus_wd(host->dev, slot->id);
1870 if (host->drv_data->setup_bus) {
1871 struct device_node *slot_np;
1872 slot_np = dw_mci_of_find_slot_node(host->dev, slot->id);
1873 ret = host->drv_data->setup_bus(host, slot_np, bus_width);
1878 switch (bus_width) {
1880 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
1882 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
1885 if (host->pdata->quirks & DW_MCI_QUIRK_HIGHSPEED)
1886 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED;
1888 if (host->pdata->blk_settings) {
1889 mmc->max_segs = host->pdata->blk_settings->max_segs;
1890 mmc->max_blk_size = host->pdata->blk_settings->max_blk_size;
1891 mmc->max_blk_count = host->pdata->blk_settings->max_blk_count;
1892 mmc->max_req_size = host->pdata->blk_settings->max_req_size;
1893 mmc->max_seg_size = host->pdata->blk_settings->max_seg_size;
1895 /* Useful defaults if platform data is unset. */
1896 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DW_IDMAC
1897 mmc->max_segs = host->ring_size;
1898 mmc->max_blk_size = 65536;
1899 mmc->max_blk_count = host->ring_size;
1900 mmc->max_seg_size = 0x1000;
1901 mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_seg_size * mmc->max_blk_count;
1904 mmc->max_blk_size = 65536; /* BLKSIZ is 16 bits */
1905 mmc->max_blk_count = 512;
1906 mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_blk_count;
1907 mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
1908 #endif /* CONFIG_MMC_DW_IDMAC */
1911 host->vmmc = regulator_get(mmc_dev(mmc), "vmmc");
1912 if (IS_ERR(host->vmmc)) {
1913 pr_info("%s: no vmmc regulator found\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
1916 regulator_enable(host->vmmc);
1918 if (dw_mci_get_cd(mmc))
1919 set_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1921 clear_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1925 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
1926 dw_mci_init_debugfs(slot);
1929 /* Card initially undetected */
1930 slot->last_detect_state = 0;
1933 * Card may have been plugged in prior to boot so we
1934 * need to run the detect tasklet
1936 queue_work(host->card_workqueue, &host->card_work);
1945 static void dw_mci_cleanup_slot(struct dw_mci_slot *slot, unsigned int id)
1947 /* Shutdown detect IRQ */
1948 if (slot->host->pdata->exit)
1949 slot->host->pdata->exit(id);
1951 /* Debugfs stuff is cleaned up by mmc core */
1952 mmc_remove_host(slot->mmc);
1953 slot->host->slot[id] = NULL;
1954 mmc_free_host(slot->mmc);
1957 static void dw_mci_init_dma(struct dw_mci *host)
1959 /* Alloc memory for sg translation */
1960 host->sg_cpu = dma_alloc_coherent(host->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
1961 &host->sg_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
1962 if (!host->sg_cpu) {
1963 dev_err(host->dev, "%s: could not alloc DMA memory\n",
1968 /* Determine which DMA interface to use */
1969 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DW_IDMAC
1970 host->dma_ops = &dw_mci_idmac_ops;
1971 dev_info(host->dev, "Using internal DMA controller.\n");
1977 if (host->dma_ops->init && host->dma_ops->start &&
1978 host->dma_ops->stop && host->dma_ops->cleanup) {
1979 if (host->dma_ops->init(host)) {
1980 dev_err(host->dev, "%s: Unable to initialize "
1981 "DMA Controller.\n", __func__);
1985 dev_err(host->dev, "DMA initialization not found.\n");
1993 dev_info(host->dev, "Using PIO mode.\n");
1998 static bool mci_wait_reset(struct device *dev, struct dw_mci *host)
2000 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(500);
2003 mci_writel(host, CTRL, (SDMMC_CTRL_RESET | SDMMC_CTRL_FIFO_RESET |
2004 SDMMC_CTRL_DMA_RESET));
2006 /* wait till resets clear */
2008 ctrl = mci_readl(host, CTRL);
2009 if (!(ctrl & (SDMMC_CTRL_RESET | SDMMC_CTRL_FIFO_RESET |
2010 SDMMC_CTRL_DMA_RESET)))
2012 } while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
2014 dev_err(dev, "Timeout resetting block (ctrl %#x)\n", ctrl);
2020 static struct dw_mci_of_quirks {
2025 .quirk = "supports-highspeed",
2026 .id = DW_MCI_QUIRK_HIGHSPEED,
2028 .quirk = "broken-cd",
2029 .id = DW_MCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION,
2033 static struct dw_mci_board *dw_mci_parse_dt(struct dw_mci *host)
2035 struct dw_mci_board *pdata;
2036 struct device *dev = host->dev;
2037 struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
2040 pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
2042 dev_err(dev, "could not allocate memory for pdata\n");
2043 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2046 /* find out number of slots supported */
2047 if (of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "num-slots",
2048 &pdata->num_slots)) {
2049 dev_info(dev, "num-slots property not found, "
2050 "assuming 1 slot is available\n");
2051 pdata->num_slots = 1;
2055 for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(of_quirks); idx++)
2056 if (of_get_property(np, of_quirks[idx].quirk, NULL))
2057 pdata->quirks |= of_quirks[idx].id;
2059 if (of_property_read_u32(np, "fifo-depth", &pdata->fifo_depth))
2060 dev_info(dev, "fifo-depth property not found, using "
2061 "value of FIFOTH register as default\n");
2063 of_property_read_u32(np, "card-detect-delay", &pdata->detect_delay_ms);
2065 if (host->drv_data->parse_dt) {
2066 ret = host->drv_data->parse_dt(host);
2068 return ERR_PTR(ret);
2074 #else /* CONFIG_OF */
2075 static struct dw_mci_board *dw_mci_parse_dt(struct dw_mci *host)
2077 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2079 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
2081 int dw_mci_probe(struct dw_mci *host)
2083 int width, i, ret = 0;
2088 host->pdata = dw_mci_parse_dt(host);
2089 if (IS_ERR(host->pdata)) {
2090 dev_err(host->dev, "platform data not available\n");
2095 if (!host->pdata->select_slot && host->pdata->num_slots > 1) {
2097 "Platform data must supply select_slot function\n");
2101 host->biu_clk = clk_get(host->dev, "biu");
2102 if (IS_ERR(host->biu_clk)) {
2103 dev_dbg(host->dev, "biu clock not available\n");
2105 ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->biu_clk);
2107 dev_err(host->dev, "failed to enable biu clock\n");
2108 clk_put(host->biu_clk);
2113 host->ciu_clk = clk_get(host->dev, "ciu");
2114 if (IS_ERR(host->ciu_clk)) {
2115 dev_dbg(host->dev, "ciu clock not available\n");
2117 ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->ciu_clk);
2119 dev_err(host->dev, "failed to enable ciu clock\n");
2120 clk_put(host->ciu_clk);
2125 if (IS_ERR(host->ciu_clk))
2126 host->bus_hz = host->pdata->bus_hz;
2128 host->bus_hz = clk_get_rate(host->ciu_clk);
2130 if (host->drv_data->setup_clock) {
2131 ret = host->drv_data->setup_clock(host);
2134 "implementation specific clock setup failed\n");
2139 if (!host->bus_hz) {
2141 "Platform data must supply bus speed\n");
2146 host->quirks = host->pdata->quirks;
2148 spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
2149 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->queue);
2152 * Get the host data width - this assumes that HCON has been set with
2153 * the correct values.
2155 i = (mci_readl(host, HCON) >> 7) & 0x7;
2157 host->push_data = dw_mci_push_data16;
2158 host->pull_data = dw_mci_pull_data16;
2160 host->data_shift = 1;
2161 } else if (i == 2) {
2162 host->push_data = dw_mci_push_data64;
2163 host->pull_data = dw_mci_pull_data64;
2165 host->data_shift = 3;
2167 /* Check for a reserved value, and warn if it is */
2169 "HCON reports a reserved host data width!\n"
2170 "Defaulting to 32-bit access.\n");
2171 host->push_data = dw_mci_push_data32;
2172 host->pull_data = dw_mci_pull_data32;
2174 host->data_shift = 2;
2177 /* Reset all blocks */
2178 if (!mci_wait_reset(host->dev, host))
2181 host->dma_ops = host->pdata->dma_ops;
2182 dw_mci_init_dma(host);
2184 /* Clear the interrupts for the host controller */
2185 mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2186 mci_writel(host, INTMASK, 0); /* disable all mmc interrupt first */
2188 /* Put in max timeout */
2189 mci_writel(host, TMOUT, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2192 * FIFO threshold settings RxMark = fifo_size / 2 - 1,
2193 * Tx Mark = fifo_size / 2 DMA Size = 8
2195 if (!host->pdata->fifo_depth) {
2197 * Power-on value of RX_WMark is FIFO_DEPTH-1, but this may
2198 * have been overwritten by the bootloader, just like we're
2199 * about to do, so if you know the value for your hardware, you
2200 * should put it in the platform data.
2202 fifo_size = mci_readl(host, FIFOTH);
2203 fifo_size = 1 + ((fifo_size >> 16) & 0xfff);
2205 fifo_size = host->pdata->fifo_depth;
2207 host->fifo_depth = fifo_size;
2208 host->fifoth_val = ((0x2 << 28) | ((fifo_size/2 - 1) << 16) |
2209 ((fifo_size/2) << 0));
2210 mci_writel(host, FIFOTH, host->fifoth_val);
2212 /* disable clock to CIU */
2213 mci_writel(host, CLKENA, 0);
2214 mci_writel(host, CLKSRC, 0);
2216 tasklet_init(&host->tasklet, dw_mci_tasklet_func, (unsigned long)host);
2217 host->card_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("dw-mci-card",
2218 WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_NON_REENTRANT, 1);
2219 if (!host->card_workqueue)
2221 INIT_WORK(&host->card_work, dw_mci_work_routine_card);
2222 ret = request_irq(host->irq, dw_mci_interrupt, host->irq_flags, "dw-mci", host);
2226 if (host->pdata->num_slots)
2227 host->num_slots = host->pdata->num_slots;
2229 host->num_slots = ((mci_readl(host, HCON) >> 1) & 0x1F) + 1;
2231 /* We need at least one slot to succeed */
2232 for (i = 0; i < host->num_slots; i++) {
2233 ret = dw_mci_init_slot(host, i);
2235 dev_dbg(host->dev, "slot %d init failed\n", i);
2241 dev_info(host->dev, "%d slots initialized\n", init_slots);
2243 dev_dbg(host->dev, "attempted to initialize %d slots, "
2244 "but failed on all\n", host->num_slots);
2249 * In 2.40a spec, Data offset is changed.
2250 * Need to check the version-id and set data-offset for DATA register.
2252 host->verid = SDMMC_GET_VERID(mci_readl(host, VERID));
2253 dev_info(host->dev, "Version ID is %04x\n", host->verid);
2255 if (host->verid < DW_MMC_240A)
2256 host->data_offset = DATA_OFFSET;
2258 host->data_offset = DATA_240A_OFFSET;
2261 * Enable interrupts for command done, data over, data empty, card det,
2262 * receive ready and error such as transmit, receive timeout, crc error
2264 mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2265 mci_writel(host, INTMASK, SDMMC_INT_CMD_DONE | SDMMC_INT_DATA_OVER |
2266 SDMMC_INT_TXDR | SDMMC_INT_RXDR |
2267 DW_MCI_ERROR_FLAGS | SDMMC_INT_CD);
2268 mci_writel(host, CTRL, SDMMC_CTRL_INT_ENABLE); /* Enable mci interrupt */
2270 dev_info(host->dev, "DW MMC controller at irq %d, "
2271 "%d bit host data width, "
2273 host->irq, width, fifo_size);
2274 if (host->quirks & DW_MCI_QUIRK_IDMAC_DTO)
2275 dev_info(host->dev, "Internal DMAC interrupt fix enabled.\n");
2280 free_irq(host->irq, host);
2283 destroy_workqueue(host->card_workqueue);
2286 if (host->use_dma && host->dma_ops->exit)
2287 host->dma_ops->exit(host);
2288 dma_free_coherent(host->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
2289 host->sg_cpu, host->sg_dma);
2292 regulator_disable(host->vmmc);
2293 regulator_put(host->vmmc);
2297 if (!IS_ERR(host->ciu_clk)) {
2298 clk_disable_unprepare(host->ciu_clk);
2299 clk_put(host->ciu_clk);
2302 if (!IS_ERR(host->biu_clk)) {
2303 clk_disable_unprepare(host->biu_clk);
2304 clk_put(host->biu_clk);
2308 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_mci_probe);
2310 void dw_mci_remove(struct dw_mci *host)
2314 mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2315 mci_writel(host, INTMASK, 0); /* disable all mmc interrupt first */
2317 for (i = 0; i < host->num_slots; i++) {
2318 dev_dbg(host->dev, "remove slot %d\n", i);
2320 dw_mci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
2323 /* disable clock to CIU */
2324 mci_writel(host, CLKENA, 0);
2325 mci_writel(host, CLKSRC, 0);
2327 free_irq(host->irq, host);
2328 destroy_workqueue(host->card_workqueue);
2329 dma_free_coherent(host->dev, PAGE_SIZE, host->sg_cpu, host->sg_dma);
2331 if (host->use_dma && host->dma_ops->exit)
2332 host->dma_ops->exit(host);
2335 regulator_disable(host->vmmc);
2336 regulator_put(host->vmmc);
2339 if (!IS_ERR(host->ciu_clk))
2340 clk_disable_unprepare(host->ciu_clk);
2341 if (!IS_ERR(host->biu_clk))
2342 clk_disable_unprepare(host->biu_clk);
2343 clk_put(host->ciu_clk);
2344 clk_put(host->biu_clk);
2346 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_mci_remove);
2350 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2352 * TODO: we should probably disable the clock to the card in the suspend path.
2354 int dw_mci_suspend(struct dw_mci *host)
2358 for (i = 0; i < host->num_slots; i++) {
2359 struct dw_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
2362 ret = mmc_suspend_host(slot->mmc);
2365 slot = host->slot[i];
2367 mmc_resume_host(host->slot[i]->mmc);
2374 regulator_disable(host->vmmc);
2378 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_mci_suspend);
2380 int dw_mci_resume(struct dw_mci *host)
2385 regulator_enable(host->vmmc);
2387 if (!mci_wait_reset(host->dev, host)) {
2392 if (host->use_dma && host->dma_ops->init)
2393 host->dma_ops->init(host);
2395 /* Restore the old value at FIFOTH register */
2396 mci_writel(host, FIFOTH, host->fifoth_val);
2398 mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2399 mci_writel(host, INTMASK, SDMMC_INT_CMD_DONE | SDMMC_INT_DATA_OVER |
2400 SDMMC_INT_TXDR | SDMMC_INT_RXDR |
2401 DW_MCI_ERROR_FLAGS | SDMMC_INT_CD);
2402 mci_writel(host, CTRL, SDMMC_CTRL_INT_ENABLE);
2404 for (i = 0; i < host->num_slots; i++) {
2405 struct dw_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
2408 ret = mmc_resume_host(host->slot[i]->mmc);
2414 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_mci_resume);
2415 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
2417 static int __init dw_mci_init(void)
2419 printk(KERN_INFO "Synopsys Designware Multimedia Card Interface Driver");
2423 static void __exit dw_mci_exit(void)
2427 module_init(dw_mci_init);
2428 module_exit(dw_mci_exit);
2430 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DW Multimedia Card Interface driver");
2431 MODULE_AUTHOR("NXP Semiconductor VietNam");
2432 MODULE_AUTHOR("Imagination Technologies Ltd");
2433 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");