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1 /*
2  * q_red.c              RED.
3  *
4  *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * Authors:     Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10  *
11  */
12
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <stdlib.h>
15 #include <unistd.h>
16 #include <syslog.h>
17 #include <fcntl.h>
18 #include <sys/socket.h>
19 #include <netinet/in.h>
20 #include <arpa/inet.h>
21 #include <string.h>
22
23 #include "utils.h"
24 #include "tc_util.h"
25
26 #include "tc_red.h"
27
28 static void explain(void)
29 {
30         fprintf(stderr, "Usage: ... red limit BYTES min BYTES max BYTES avpkt BYTES burst PACKETS\n");
31         fprintf(stderr, "               probability PROBABILITY bandwidth KBPS [ ecn ]\n");
32 }
33
34 static int red_parse_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, int argc, char **argv, struct nlmsghdr *n)
35 {
36         struct tc_red_qopt opt;
37         unsigned burst = 0;
38         unsigned avpkt = 0;
39         double probability = 0.02;
40         unsigned rate = 0;
41         int ecn_ok = 0;
42         int wlog;
43         __u8 sbuf[256];
44         struct rtattr *tail;
45
46         memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
47
48         while (argc > 0) {
49                 if (strcmp(*argv, "limit") == 0) {
50                         NEXT_ARG();
51                         if (get_size(&opt.limit, *argv)) {
52                                 fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"limit\"\n");
53                                 return -1;
54                         }
55                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "min") == 0) {
56                         NEXT_ARG();
57                         if (get_size(&opt.qth_min, *argv)) {
58                                 fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"min\"\n");
59                                 return -1;
60                         }
61                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "max") == 0) {
62                         NEXT_ARG();
63                         if (get_size(&opt.qth_max, *argv)) {
64                                 fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"max\"\n");
65                                 return -1;
66                         }
67                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "burst") == 0) {
68                         NEXT_ARG();
69                         if (get_unsigned(&burst, *argv, 0)) {
70                                 fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"burst\"\n");
71                                 return -1;
72                         }
73                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "avpkt") == 0) {
74                         NEXT_ARG();
75                         if (get_size(&avpkt, *argv)) {
76                                 fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"avpkt\"\n");
77                                 return -1;
78                         }
79                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "probability") == 0) {
80                         NEXT_ARG();
81                         if (sscanf(*argv, "%lg", &probability) != 1) {
82                                 fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"probability\"\n");
83                                 return -1;
84                         }
85                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "bandwidth") == 0) {
86                         NEXT_ARG();
87                         if (get_rate(&rate, *argv)) {
88                                 fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"bandwidth\"\n");
89                                 return -1;
90                         }
91                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "ecn") == 0) {
92                         ecn_ok = 1;
93                 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "help") == 0) {
94                         explain();
95                         return -1;
96                 } else {
97                         fprintf(stderr, "What is \"%s\"?\n", *argv);
98                         explain();
99                         return -1;
100                 }
101                 argc--; argv++;
102         }
103
104         if (rate == 0)
105                 get_rate(&rate, "10Mbit");
106
107         if (!opt.qth_min || !opt.qth_max || !burst || !opt.limit || !avpkt) {
108                 fprintf(stderr, "Required parameter (min, max, burst, limit, avpkt) is missing\n");
109                 return -1;
110         }
111
112         if ((wlog = tc_red_eval_ewma(opt.qth_min, burst, avpkt)) < 0) {
113                 fprintf(stderr, "RED: failed to calculate EWMA constant.\n");
114                 return -1;
115         }
116         if (wlog >= 10)
117                 fprintf(stderr, "RED: WARNING. Burst %d seems to be to large.\n", burst);
118         opt.Wlog = wlog;
119         if ((wlog = tc_red_eval_P(opt.qth_min, opt.qth_max, probability)) < 0) {
120                 fprintf(stderr, "RED: failed to calculate probability.\n");
121                 return -1;
122         }
123         opt.Plog = wlog;
124         if ((wlog = tc_red_eval_idle_damping(opt.Wlog, avpkt, rate, sbuf)) < 0) {
125                 fprintf(stderr, "RED: failed to calculate idle damping table.\n");
126                 return -1;
127         }
128         opt.Scell_log = wlog;
129         if (ecn_ok) {
130 #ifdef TC_RED_ECN
131                 opt.flags |= TC_RED_ECN;
132 #else
133                 fprintf(stderr, "RED: ECN support is missing in this binary.\n");
134                 return -1;
135 #endif
136         }
137
138         tail = NLMSG_TAIL(n);
139         addattr_l(n, 1024, TCA_OPTIONS, NULL, 0);
140         addattr_l(n, 1024, TCA_RED_PARMS, &opt, sizeof(opt));
141         addattr_l(n, 1024, TCA_RED_STAB, sbuf, 256);
142         tail->rta_len = (void *) NLMSG_TAIL(n) - (void *) tail;
143         return 0;
144 }
145
146 static int red_print_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, FILE *f, struct rtattr *opt)
147 {
148         struct rtattr *tb[TCA_RED_STAB+1];
149         struct tc_red_qopt *qopt;
150         SPRINT_BUF(b1);
151         SPRINT_BUF(b2);
152         SPRINT_BUF(b3);
153
154         if (opt == NULL)
155                 return 0;
156
157         parse_rtattr_nested(tb, TCA_RED_STAB, opt);
158
159         if (tb[TCA_RED_PARMS] == NULL)
160                 return -1;
161         qopt = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_RED_PARMS]);
162         if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_RED_PARMS])  < sizeof(*qopt))
163                 return -1;
164         fprintf(f, "limit %s min %s max %s ",
165                 sprint_size(qopt->limit, b1),
166                 sprint_size(qopt->qth_min, b2),
167                 sprint_size(qopt->qth_max, b3));
168 #ifdef TC_RED_ECN
169         if (qopt->flags & TC_RED_ECN)
170                 fprintf(f, "ecn ");
171 #endif
172         if (show_details) {
173                 fprintf(f, "ewma %u Plog %u Scell_log %u",
174                         qopt->Wlog, qopt->Plog, qopt->Scell_log);
175         }
176         return 0;
177 }
178
179 static int red_print_xstats(struct qdisc_util *qu, FILE *f, struct rtattr *xstats)
180 {
181 #ifdef TC_RED_ECN
182         struct tc_red_xstats *st;
183
184         if (xstats == NULL)
185                 return 0;
186
187         if (RTA_PAYLOAD(xstats) < sizeof(*st))
188                 return -1;
189
190         st = RTA_DATA(xstats);
191         fprintf(f, "  marked %u early %u pdrop %u other %u",
192                 st->marked, st->early, st->pdrop, st->other);
193         return 0;
194
195 #endif
196         return 0;
197 }
198
199
200 struct qdisc_util red_qdisc_util = {
201         .id             = "red",
202         .parse_qopt     = red_parse_opt,
203         .print_qopt     = red_print_opt,
204         .print_xstats   = red_print_xstats,
205 };