From 5e5041f3527b36b58e864886ba34c179ad40ff92 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yasuaki Ishimatsu Date: Tue, 23 Oct 2012 01:30:54 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] ACPI / processor: prevent cpu from becoming online Even if acpi_processor_handle_eject() offlines cpu, there is a chance to online the cpu after that. So the patch closes the window by using get/put_online_cpus(). Why does the patch change _cpu_up() logic? The patch cares the race of hot-remove cpu and _cpu_up(). If the patch does not change it, there is the following race. hot-remove cpu | _cpu_up() ------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ call acpi_processor_handle_eject() | call cpu_down() | call get_online_cpus() | | call cpu_hotplug_begin() and stop here call arch_unregister_cpu() | call acpi_unmap_lsapic() | call put_online_cpus() | | start and continue _cpu_up() return acpi_processor_remove() | continue hot-remove the cpu | So _cpu_up() can continue to itself. And hot-remove cpu can also continue itself. If the patch changes _cpu_up() logic, the race disappears as below: hot-remove cpu | _cpu_up() ----------------------------------------------------------------------- call acpi_processor_handle_eject() | call cpu_down() | call get_online_cpus() | | call cpu_hotplug_begin() and stop here call arch_unregister_cpu() | call acpi_unmap_lsapic() | cpu's cpu_present is set | to false by set_cpu_present()| call put_online_cpus() | | start _cpu_up() | check cpu_present() and return -EINVAL return acpi_processor_remove() | continue hot-remove the cpu | Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat Reviewed-by: Toshi Kani Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki --- drivers/acpi/processor_driver.c | 14 ++++++++++++++ kernel/cpu.c | 8 +++++--- 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/acpi/processor_driver.c b/drivers/acpi/processor_driver.c index bd4e5dca3ff7..a4352b88a331 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/processor_driver.c +++ b/drivers/acpi/processor_driver.c @@ -852,8 +852,22 @@ static int acpi_processor_handle_eject(struct acpi_processor *pr) if (cpu_online(pr->id)) cpu_down(pr->id); + get_online_cpus(); + /* + * The cpu might become online again at this point. So we check whether + * the cpu has been onlined or not. If the cpu became online, it means + * that someone wants to use the cpu. So acpi_processor_handle_eject() + * returns -EAGAIN. + */ + if (unlikely(cpu_online(pr->id))) { + put_online_cpus(); + pr_warn("Failed to remove CPU %d, because other task " + "brought the CPU back online\n", pr->id); + return -EAGAIN; + } arch_unregister_cpu(pr->id); acpi_unmap_lsapic(pr->id); + put_online_cpus(); return (0); } #else diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index 42bd331ee0ab..f45657f1eb8e 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -348,11 +348,13 @@ static int __cpuinit _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) unsigned long mod = tasks_frozen ? CPU_TASKS_FROZEN : 0; struct task_struct *idle; - if (cpu_online(cpu) || !cpu_present(cpu)) - return -EINVAL; - cpu_hotplug_begin(); + if (cpu_online(cpu) || !cpu_present(cpu)) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + idle = idle_thread_get(cpu); if (IS_ERR(idle)) { ret = PTR_ERR(idle); -- 2.39.2