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1 /*
2  * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cpuidle34xx.c
3  *
4  * OMAP3 CPU IDLE Routines
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2008 Texas Instruments, Inc.
7  * Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@ti.com>
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 2007 Texas Instruments, Inc.
10  * Karthik Dasu <karthik-dp@ti.com>
11  *
12  * Copyright (C) 2006 Nokia Corporation
13  * Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
14  *
15  * Copyright (C) 2005 Texas Instruments, Inc.
16  * Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
17  *
18  * Based on pm.c for omap2
19  *
20  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
21  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
22  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
23  */
24
25 #include <linux/sched.h>
26 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
27 #include <linux/export.h>
28 #include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
29
30 #include <plat/prcm.h>
31 #include <plat/irqs.h>
32 #include "powerdomain.h"
33 #include "clockdomain.h"
34
35 #include "pm.h"
36 #include "control.h"
37 #include "common.h"
38
39 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
40
41 /* Mach specific information to be recorded in the C-state driver_data */
42 struct omap3_idle_statedata {
43         u32 mpu_state;
44         u32 core_state;
45 };
46
47 static struct omap3_idle_statedata omap3_idle_data[] = {
48         {
49                 .mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON,
50                 .core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON,
51         },
52         {
53                 .mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON,
54                 .core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON,
55         },
56         {
57                 .mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET,
58                 .core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON,
59         },
60         {
61                 .mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF,
62                 .core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON,
63         },
64         {
65                 .mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET,
66                 .core_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET,
67         },
68         {
69                 .mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF,
70                 .core_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET,
71         },
72         {
73                 .mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF,
74                 .core_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF,
75         },
76 };
77
78 static struct powerdomain *mpu_pd, *core_pd, *per_pd, *cam_pd;
79
80 static int _cpuidle_allow_idle(struct powerdomain *pwrdm,
81                                 struct clockdomain *clkdm)
82 {
83         clkdm_allow_idle(clkdm);
84         return 0;
85 }
86
87 static int _cpuidle_deny_idle(struct powerdomain *pwrdm,
88                                 struct clockdomain *clkdm)
89 {
90         clkdm_deny_idle(clkdm);
91         return 0;
92 }
93
94 static int __omap3_enter_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
95                                 struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
96                                 int index)
97 {
98         struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx = &omap3_idle_data[index];
99         u32 mpu_state = cx->mpu_state, core_state = cx->core_state;
100
101         local_fiq_disable();
102
103         pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(mpu_pd, mpu_state);
104         pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(core_pd, core_state);
105
106         if (omap_irq_pending() || need_resched())
107                 goto return_sleep_time;
108
109         /* Deny idle for C1 */
110         if (index == 0) {
111                 pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(mpu_pd, _cpuidle_deny_idle);
112                 pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(core_pd, _cpuidle_deny_idle);
113         }
114
115         /*
116          * Call idle CPU PM enter notifier chain so that
117          * VFP context is saved.
118          */
119         if (mpu_state == PWRDM_POWER_OFF)
120                 cpu_pm_enter();
121
122         /* Execute ARM wfi */
123         omap_sram_idle();
124
125         /*
126          * Call idle CPU PM enter notifier chain to restore
127          * VFP context.
128          */
129         if (pwrdm_read_prev_pwrst(mpu_pd) == PWRDM_POWER_OFF)
130                 cpu_pm_exit();
131
132         /* Re-allow idle for C1 */
133         if (index == 0) {
134                 pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(mpu_pd, _cpuidle_allow_idle);
135                 pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(core_pd, _cpuidle_allow_idle);
136         }
137
138 return_sleep_time:
139
140         local_fiq_enable();
141
142         return index;
143 }
144
145 /**
146  * omap3_enter_idle - Programs OMAP3 to enter the specified state
147  * @dev: cpuidle device
148  * @drv: cpuidle driver
149  * @index: the index of state to be entered
150  *
151  * Called from the CPUidle framework to program the device to the
152  * specified target state selected by the governor.
153  */
154 static inline int omap3_enter_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
155                                 struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
156                                 int index)
157 {
158         return cpuidle_wrap_enter(dev, drv, index, __omap3_enter_idle);
159 }
160
161 /**
162  * next_valid_state - Find next valid C-state
163  * @dev: cpuidle device
164  * @drv: cpuidle driver
165  * @index: Index of currently selected c-state
166  *
167  * If the state corresponding to index is valid, index is returned back
168  * to the caller. Else, this function searches for a lower c-state which is
169  * still valid (as defined in omap3_power_states[]) and returns its index.
170  *
171  * A state is valid if the 'valid' field is enabled and
172  * if it satisfies the enable_off_mode condition.
173  */
174 static int next_valid_state(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
175                             struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index)
176 {
177         struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx = &omap3_idle_data[index];
178         u32 mpu_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
179         u32 core_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
180         int idx;
181         int next_index = 0; /* C1 is the default value */
182
183         if (enable_off_mode) {
184                 mpu_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
185                 /*
186                  * Erratum i583: valable for ES rev < Es1.2 on 3630.
187                  * CORE OFF mode is not supported in a stable form, restrict
188                  * instead the CORE state to RET.
189                  */
190                 if (!IS_PM34XX_ERRATUM(PM_SDRC_WAKEUP_ERRATUM_i583))
191                         core_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
192         }
193
194         /* Check if current state is valid */
195         if ((cx->mpu_state >= mpu_deepest_state) &&
196             (cx->core_state >= core_deepest_state))
197                 return index;
198
199         /*
200          * Drop to next valid state.
201          * Start search from the next (lower) state.
202          */
203         for (idx = index - 1; idx >= 0; idx--) {
204                 cx =  &omap3_idle_data[idx];
205                 if ((cx->mpu_state >= mpu_deepest_state) &&
206                     (cx->core_state >= core_deepest_state)) {
207                         next_index = idx;
208                         break;
209                 }
210         }
211
212         return next_index;
213 }
214
215 /**
216  * omap3_enter_idle_bm - Checks for any bus activity
217  * @dev: cpuidle device
218  * @drv: cpuidle driver
219  * @index: array index of target state to be programmed
220  *
221  * This function checks for any pending activity and then programs
222  * the device to the specified or a safer state.
223  */
224 static int omap3_enter_idle_bm(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
225                                 struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
226                                int index)
227 {
228         int new_state_idx;
229         u32 core_next_state, per_next_state = 0, per_saved_state = 0, cam_state;
230         struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx;
231         int ret;
232
233         /*
234          * Prevent idle completely if CAM is active.
235          * CAM does not have wakeup capability in OMAP3.
236          */
237         cam_state = pwrdm_read_pwrst(cam_pd);
238         if (cam_state == PWRDM_POWER_ON) {
239                 new_state_idx = drv->safe_state_index;
240                 goto select_state;
241         }
242
243         /*
244          * FIXME: we currently manage device-specific idle states
245          *        for PER and CORE in combination with CPU-specific
246          *        idle states.  This is wrong, and device-specific
247          *        idle management needs to be separated out into
248          *        its own code.
249          */
250
251         /*
252          * Prevent PER off if CORE is not in retention or off as this
253          * would disable PER wakeups completely.
254          */
255         cx = &omap3_idle_data[index];
256         core_next_state = cx->core_state;
257         per_next_state = per_saved_state = pwrdm_read_next_pwrst(per_pd);
258         if ((per_next_state == PWRDM_POWER_OFF) &&
259             (core_next_state > PWRDM_POWER_RET))
260                 per_next_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
261
262         /* Are we changing PER target state? */
263         if (per_next_state != per_saved_state)
264                 pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(per_pd, per_next_state);
265
266         new_state_idx = next_valid_state(dev, drv, index);
267
268 select_state:
269         ret = omap3_enter_idle(dev, drv, new_state_idx);
270
271         /* Restore original PER state if it was modified */
272         if (per_next_state != per_saved_state)
273                 pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(per_pd, per_saved_state);
274
275         return ret;
276 }
277
278 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device, omap3_idle_dev);
279
280 struct cpuidle_driver omap3_idle_driver = {
281         .name =         "omap3_idle",
282         .owner =        THIS_MODULE,
283         .states = {
284                 {
285                         .enter            = omap3_enter_idle,
286                         .exit_latency     = 2 + 2,
287                         .target_residency = 5,
288                         .flags            = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID,
289                         .name             = "C1",
290                         .desc             = "MPU ON + CORE ON",
291                 },
292                 {
293                         .enter            = omap3_enter_idle_bm,
294                         .exit_latency     = 10 + 10,
295                         .target_residency = 30,
296                         .flags            = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID,
297                         .name             = "C2",
298                         .desc             = "MPU ON + CORE ON",
299                 },
300                 {
301                         .enter            = omap3_enter_idle_bm,
302                         .exit_latency     = 50 + 50,
303                         .target_residency = 300,
304                         .flags            = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID,
305                         .name             = "C3",
306                         .desc             = "MPU RET + CORE ON",
307                 },
308                 {
309                         .enter            = omap3_enter_idle_bm,
310                         .exit_latency     = 1500 + 1800,
311                         .target_residency = 4000,
312                         .flags            = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID,
313                         .name             = "C4",
314                         .desc             = "MPU OFF + CORE ON",
315                 },
316                 {
317                         .enter            = omap3_enter_idle_bm,
318                         .exit_latency     = 2500 + 7500,
319                         .target_residency = 12000,
320                         .flags            = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID,
321                         .name             = "C5",
322                         .desc             = "MPU RET + CORE RET",
323                 },
324                 {
325                         .enter            = omap3_enter_idle_bm,
326                         .exit_latency     = 3000 + 8500,
327                         .target_residency = 15000,
328                         .flags            = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID,
329                         .name             = "C6",
330                         .desc             = "MPU OFF + CORE RET",
331                 },
332                 {
333                         .enter            = omap3_enter_idle_bm,
334                         .exit_latency     = 10000 + 30000,
335                         .target_residency = 30000,
336                         .flags            = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID,
337                         .name             = "C7",
338                         .desc             = "MPU OFF + CORE OFF",
339                 },
340         },
341         .state_count = ARRAY_SIZE(omap3_idle_data),
342         .safe_state_index = 0,
343 };
344
345 /**
346  * omap3_idle_init - Init routine for OMAP3 idle
347  *
348  * Registers the OMAP3 specific cpuidle driver to the cpuidle
349  * framework with the valid set of states.
350  */
351 int __init omap3_idle_init(void)
352 {
353         struct cpuidle_device *dev;
354
355         mpu_pd = pwrdm_lookup("mpu_pwrdm");
356         core_pd = pwrdm_lookup("core_pwrdm");
357         per_pd = pwrdm_lookup("per_pwrdm");
358         cam_pd = pwrdm_lookup("cam_pwrdm");
359
360         if (!mpu_pd || !core_pd || !per_pd || !cam_pd)
361                 return -ENODEV;
362
363         cpuidle_register_driver(&omap3_idle_driver);
364
365         dev = &per_cpu(omap3_idle_dev, smp_processor_id());
366         dev->cpu = 0;
367
368         if (cpuidle_register_device(dev)) {
369                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: CPUidle register device failed\n",
370                        __func__);
371                 return -EIO;
372         }
373
374         return 0;
375 }
376 #else
377 int __init omap3_idle_init(void)
378 {
379         return 0;
380 }
381 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_IDLE */